US20150343973A1 - Motor-vehicle front structure with an improved front-end unit - Google Patents

Motor-vehicle front structure with an improved front-end unit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20150343973A1
US20150343973A1 US14/706,661 US201514706661A US2015343973A1 US 20150343973 A1 US20150343973 A1 US 20150343973A1 US 201514706661 A US201514706661 A US 201514706661A US 2015343973 A1 US2015343973 A1 US 2015343973A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
plates
cross
crash
box
end unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
US14/706,661
Other versions
US9211859B1 (en
Inventor
Bogdan STOENESCU
Marco SCHIERANO
Rosario Iania
Gianfranco DEL NERO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FCA Italy SpA
Original Assignee
Fiat Group Automobiles SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiat Group Automobiles SpA filed Critical Fiat Group Automobiles SpA
Assigned to FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.P.A. reassignment FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.P.A. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: DEL NERO, GIANFRANCO, Iania, Rosario, SCHIERANO, MARCO, Stoenescu, Bogdan
Publication of US20150343973A1 publication Critical patent/US20150343973A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US9211859B1 publication Critical patent/US9211859B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • B60R19/34Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means destroyed upon impact, e.g. one-shot type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/023Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/03Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by material, e.g. composite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/04Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement
    • B60R19/12Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement vertically spaced
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/15Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
    • B62D21/152Front or rear frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/082Engine compartments
    • B62D25/085Front-end modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R2019/242Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles on two vertical sleeves, e.g. on energy absorber ends

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a motor-vehicle front structure, of the type comprising:
  • a front cross-member located forwardly of the strut plates and having ends provided with two rearwardly facing cross-member plates, which are rigidly connected to said strut plates,
  • each cross-member plate is a crash-box plate, connected to said cross-member with the interposition of a crash-box structure
  • crash-box plates are further connected to an auxiliary lower cross-member, by means of two respective supports each having an upper end connected to the respective crash-box plate and a lower end connected to a respective end of the auxiliary cross-member,
  • a front-end unit for supporting one or more motor-vehicle auxiliary components, said front-end unit being interposed between the front cross-member and the strut plates, and including at least an upper cross-member and a lower cross-member constituted of plastic material.
  • a front-end structure is also known from document FR 2 919 567 A1.
  • the object of the present invention is that of providing a motor-vehicle structure of the type indicated at the beginning of the present description which maintains the advantage which are proper of a front-end unit, among which that of using this unit for supporting motor-vehicle auxiliary components (such as the radiator or components of the air conditioning system), as well as that of contributing to accumulate impact energy in the case of low speed impacts and to enable easier assembling and repairing operations on the motor-vehicle, and further having a structure which is simpler and of lower cost and yet provided with suitable characteristics with regard to the structural resistance and the capability of accumulating impact energy.
  • the invention provides a motor-vehicle front structure, comprising a pair of longitudinal struts with front-ends to which two strut plates are secured,
  • a front cross-member located forwardly of the strut plates and having ends provided with two rearwardly facing cross-member plates, which are rigidly connected to said strut plates,
  • each cross-member plate is a crash-box plate, connected to said front cross-member with the interposition of a crash-box structure
  • crush-box plates are further connected to a lower auxiliary cross-member, by means of two respective supports each having an upper end connected to the respective crash-box plate and a lower end connected to a respective end of the lower auxiliary cross-member,
  • a front-end unit for supporting one or more motor-vehicle auxiliary components, said front-end unit being interposed between the front cross-member and the strut plates and including at least an upper cross-member constituted of plastic material,
  • crash-box plates are connected directly to said strut plates, with no interposition of elements forming part of the front-end unit, therebetween,
  • said front-end unit includes, beyond said upper cross-member, at least a lower cross-member also constituted of plastic material,
  • said upper and lower cross-members of the front-end unit are constituted by elements which are separated from each other and both connected at their ends to said crash-box plates, the upper cross-member of the front-end unit being an element of plastic material having ends screwed directly to the crash-box plates, and the lower cross-member of the front-end unit being connected to the crash-box plates through said supports.
  • the structure of the front-end unit is greatly simplified and has a simpler and more inexpensive construction, while insuring the required characteristics with regard to structural resistance and ability of accumulating impact energy.
  • the crash-box plates which are placed in contact directly with the strut plates have upper portions projecting above the strut plates for forming two connecting brackets for connection to the ends of the upper cross-member of the front-end unit.
  • the two crash-box plates are connected to said two supports carrying said lower auxiliary cross-member.
  • these supports are constituted by two steel sheets, which are L-shaped, with vertical portions connected to the two crash-box plates and horizontal portions connected to the ends of the lower cross-member of plastic material of the front-end unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a motor-vehicle front structure made according to a known solution developed by the same applicant,
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of FIG. 1 ,
  • FIGS. 3 , 4 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of, the preferred embodiment of the motor-vehicle front structure according to the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view, partially in cross-section, of a detail of the structure of FIGS. 3 , 4 , and
  • FIGS. 6 , 7 are further perspective views of some details of the structure of FIGS. 3 , 4 .
  • the known solution which has been already discussed in the foregoing and developed by the same applicant is of a type in which the motor-vehicle structure comprises, in a way which is per se conventional, two longitudinal beans L on whose front ends there are secured in any known way (such as by welding) two strut plates P 1 .
  • the known structure further comprises a front cross-member T 1 , made of aluminium and located forwardly of the two strut plates P 1 .
  • the ends of the front cross-member T 1 are connected by means of two crash-box structures CB to two crash-box plates P 2 .
  • Both plates P 2 and the crash-box structures CB are made of aluminium.
  • the crash-box structures CB are configured so as to be adapted to be deformed and thereby accumulating impact energy in the case of low speed impacts.
  • the two crash-box plates P 2 are further connected to a lower auxiliary cross-member T 2 , made of steel, by means of two side supports S having a structure of aluminium configured for being able to accumulate impact energy.
  • Cross-member T 2 is specifically provided for transmitting the impact energy to the two supports S in the case of a low speed front impact against a pedestrian.
  • Reference FE generally designates a front-end unit for supporting one or more motor-vehicle auxiliary components (not shown).
  • the unit FE is interposed between the front cross-member T 1 and the strut plates P 1 .
  • the front-end unit FE has a single structure of plastic material including a front-end upper cross-member M 1 , a front-end lower cross-member M 2 , and two uprights U which connect the ends of the upper and lower cross-members M 1 , M 2 to each other. Within the uprights U of plastic material there are embedded two steel plates P 3 .
  • the plates P 3 forming part of the structure of the front-end unit are interposed in the connection between the crash-box plates P 2 and the strut plates P 1 .
  • This connection is provided by screws V which engage cooperating holes formed in plates P 1 , P 2 , P 3 . Therefore, in the known solution, the crash-box plates P 2 are connected to the strut plates P 1 with the interposition of plates P 3 forming part of the front-end unit.
  • connection of the front-end unit to the motor-vehicle structure is completed by a steel bracket B which has one end connected by means of screws to the central part of the upper cross-member M 1 of the front-end unit FE and the opposite end connected to a bracket B 1 secured to the central part of the front cross-member T 1 .
  • FIGS. 3-7 The preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 3-7 .
  • a comparison of FIGS. 3 , 4 with FIGS. 1 , 2 immediately shows the main differences of the invention with respect to the known solution,
  • the parts in common to those of FIGS. 1 , 2 are designated by the same reference signs.
  • the two crash-box plates P 2 are directly connected to the two strut plates P 1 , without any interposition of elements forming part of the front-end unit therebetween.
  • the plates P 3 forming part of the front-end unit according to the known solution have been completely eliminated.
  • the front-end unit FE comprises an upper cross-member M 1 made of plastic material and a lower cross-member M 2 made of plastic material which constitute two elements which are separated from each other and both connected to the two crash-box plates P 2 .
  • the upper cross-member M 1 of the front-end unit FE has its ends connected directly to the two crash-box plates P 2 .
  • the two crash-box plates P 2 which are placed directly in contact with the two strut plates P 1 and are screwed thereto by screws V, include upper portions A projecting above the strut plates P 1 in the mounted condition and adapted to form two attachment lugs for screwing thereto of the ends of the upper cross-member M 1 of plastic material of the front-end unit.
  • the lower cross-member M 2 of plastic material of the front-end unit FE is connected to the crash-box plates P 2 with the interposition of the two supports S, which support the auxiliary cross-member T 2 .
  • the two supports S are constituted by two steel sheets, having an L-shape, with vertical portions S 1 screwed to the lower ends of the two crash-box plates P 2 , and two horizontal portions S 2 to which the ends of the lower cross-member M 2 of plastic material of the front-end unit FE are screwed.
  • the front-end unit according to the embodiment disclosed herein is constituted by two separate components, i.e. the upper cross-member M 1 and the lower cross-member M 2 .
  • the central part of the upper cross-member M 1 of the front-end unit FE is connected by means of the bracket B to the central part of the front-cross member T 1 , similarly to the known solution.

Abstract

A motor-vehicle front structure includes a pair of longitudinal struts having front-ends to which two strut plates are secured. A front cross-member is located forwardly of the strut plates and has ends with two rearwardly facing crash-box plates connected to the front cross-member by two crash-box structures. The crash-box plates are connected to a lower auxiliary cross-member by two respective supports. A front-end unit for supporting one or more auxiliary motor-vehicle components has an upper cross-member and a lower cross-member. The crash-box plates are connected directly to the strut plates. The upper and lower cross-members of the front-end unit are made of elements which are separated from each other. The upper cross-member is connected directly to the crash-box plates, whereas the lower cross-member is connected directly to the supports, through which it is connected to the crash-box plates.

Description

    FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a motor-vehicle front structure, of the type comprising:
  • a pair of longitudinal struts, with front ends to which two strut plates are secured,
  • a front cross-member located forwardly of the strut plates and having ends provided with two rearwardly facing cross-member plates, which are rigidly connected to said strut plates,
  • wherein each cross-member plate is a crash-box plate, connected to said cross-member with the interposition of a crash-box structure,
  • wherein said crash-box plates are further connected to an auxiliary lower cross-member, by means of two respective supports each having an upper end connected to the respective crash-box plate and a lower end connected to a respective end of the auxiliary cross-member,
  • a front-end unit for supporting one or more motor-vehicle auxiliary components, said front-end unit being interposed between the front cross-member and the strut plates, and including at least an upper cross-member and a lower cross-member constituted of plastic material.
  • In the past the applicant has developed a motor-vehicle having a structure of the above indicated type, wherein said upper and lower cross-members of the front-end unit form part of a single structure of plastic material incorporating two uprights which connect the upper and lower cross-members of the front-unit to each other In this prior solution, within the uprights of the front-end unit there are embedded two metal plates which are interposed in the connection between the two crush-box plates and the two strut plates.
  • Document EP 2 301 825 A2, to which the preamble of annexed claim 1 refers, discloses a motor-vehicle front structure of the same type indicated above, in which the front-end unit has no lower cross-member and in which moreover said crash-box plates are connected directly to said strut plates, without the interposition therebetween of elements forming part of the front-end unit.
  • A front-end structure is also known from document FR 2 919 567 A1.
  • OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
  • The object of the present invention is that of providing a motor-vehicle structure of the type indicated at the beginning of the present description which maintains the advantage which are proper of a front-end unit, among which that of using this unit for supporting motor-vehicle auxiliary components (such as the radiator or components of the air conditioning system), as well as that of contributing to accumulate impact energy in the case of low speed impacts and to enable easier assembling and repairing operations on the motor-vehicle, and further having a structure which is simpler and of lower cost and yet provided with suitable characteristics with regard to the structural resistance and the capability of accumulating impact energy.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • In view of achieving the above indicated object, the invention provides a motor-vehicle front structure, comprising a pair of longitudinal struts with front-ends to which two strut plates are secured,
  • a front cross-member located forwardly of the strut plates and having ends provided with two rearwardly facing cross-member plates, which are rigidly connected to said strut plates,
  • in which each cross-member plate is a crash-box plate, connected to said front cross-member with the interposition of a crash-box structure,
  • wherein said crush-box plates are further connected to a lower auxiliary cross-member, by means of two respective supports each having an upper end connected to the respective crash-box plate and a lower end connected to a respective end of the lower auxiliary cross-member,
  • a front-end unit for supporting one or more motor-vehicle auxiliary components, said front-end unit being interposed between the front cross-member and the strut plates and including at least an upper cross-member constituted of plastic material,
  • wherein said crash-box plates are connected directly to said strut plates, with no interposition of elements forming part of the front-end unit, therebetween,
  • characterized in that:
  • said front-end unit includes, beyond said upper cross-member, at least a lower cross-member also constituted of plastic material,
  • said upper and lower cross-members of the front-end unit are constituted by elements which are separated from each other and both connected at their ends to said crash-box plates, the upper cross-member of the front-end unit being an element of plastic material having ends screwed directly to the crash-box plates, and the lower cross-member of the front-end unit being connected to the crash-box plates through said supports.
  • Due to the above indicated features, the structure of the front-end unit is greatly simplified and has a simpler and more inexpensive construction, while insuring the required characteristics with regard to structural resistance and ability of accumulating impact energy.
  • In the preferred embodiment, the crash-box plates which are placed in contact directly with the strut plates have upper portions projecting above the strut plates for forming two connecting brackets for connection to the ends of the upper cross-member of the front-end unit. At their bottom, the two crash-box plates are connected to said two supports carrying said lower auxiliary cross-member. In one exemplary embodiment, these supports are constituted by two steel sheets, which are L-shaped, with vertical portions connected to the two crash-box plates and horizontal portions connected to the ends of the lower cross-member of plastic material of the front-end unit.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ONE EMBODIMENT
  • Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows with reference to the annexed drawings, given purely by way of non limiting example in which:
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a motor-vehicle front structure made according to a known solution developed by the same applicant,
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of FIG. 1,
  • FIGS. 3, 4 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of, the preferred embodiment of the motor-vehicle front structure according to the invention,
  • FIG. 5 is a side view, partially in cross-section, of a detail of the structure of FIGS. 3, 4, and
  • FIGS. 6, 7 are further perspective views of some details of the structure of FIGS. 3, 4.
  • Referring initially to FIGS. 1, 2, the known solution which has been already discussed in the foregoing and developed by the same applicant is of a type in which the motor-vehicle structure comprises, in a way which is per se conventional, two longitudinal beans L on whose front ends there are secured in any known way (such as by welding) two strut plates P1.
  • Also according to a technique which is conventional per se, the known structure further comprises a front cross-member T1, made of aluminium and located forwardly of the two strut plates P1. The ends of the front cross-member T1 are connected by means of two crash-box structures CB to two crash-box plates P2. Both plates P2 and the crash-box structures CB are made of aluminium. The crash-box structures CB are configured so as to be adapted to be deformed and thereby accumulating impact energy in the case of low speed impacts.
  • The two crash-box plates P2 are further connected to a lower auxiliary cross-member T2, made of steel, by means of two side supports S having a structure of aluminium configured for being able to accumulate impact energy. Cross-member T2 is specifically provided for transmitting the impact energy to the two supports S in the case of a low speed front impact against a pedestrian.
  • Reference FE generally designates a front-end unit for supporting one or more motor-vehicle auxiliary components (not shown). The unit FE is interposed between the front cross-member T1 and the strut plates P1. More specifically, in the case of the known solution shown in FIGS. 1, 2, the front-end unit FE has a single structure of plastic material including a front-end upper cross-member M1, a front-end lower cross-member M2, and two uprights U which connect the ends of the upper and lower cross-members M1, M2 to each other. Within the uprights U of plastic material there are embedded two steel plates P3.
  • In the above mentioned known solution, the plates P3 forming part of the structure of the front-end unit are interposed in the connection between the crash-box plates P2 and the strut plates P1. This connection is provided by screws V which engage cooperating holes formed in plates P1, P2, P3. Therefore, in the known solution, the crash-box plates P2 are connected to the strut plates P1 with the interposition of plates P3 forming part of the front-end unit.
  • The connection of the front-end unit to the motor-vehicle structure is completed by a steel bracket B which has one end connected by means of screws to the central part of the upper cross-member M1 of the front-end unit FE and the opposite end connected to a bracket B1 secured to the central part of the front cross-member T1.
  • The preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 3-7. A comparison of FIGS. 3, 4 with FIGS. 1, 2 immediately shows the main differences of the invention with respect to the known solution, In these figures, the parts in common to those of FIGS. 1, 2 are designated by the same reference signs.
  • As shown in the drawings, and in particular in FIG. 4, in the case of the invention the two crash-box plates P2 are directly connected to the two strut plates P1, without any interposition of elements forming part of the front-end unit therebetween. As clearly shown in FIG. 4, in the case of the invention the plates P3 forming part of the front-end unit according to the known solution have been completely eliminated. In the case of the invention, the front-end unit FE comprises an upper cross-member M1 made of plastic material and a lower cross-member M2 made of plastic material which constitute two elements which are separated from each other and both connected to the two crash-box plates P2. The upper cross-member M1 of the front-end unit FE has its ends connected directly to the two crash-box plates P2. To this end, the two crash-box plates P2, which are placed directly in contact with the two strut plates P1 and are screwed thereto by screws V, include upper portions A projecting above the strut plates P1 in the mounted condition and adapted to form two attachment lugs for screwing thereto of the ends of the upper cross-member M1 of plastic material of the front-end unit. The lower cross-member M2 of plastic material of the front-end unit FE is connected to the crash-box plates P2 with the interposition of the two supports S, which support the auxiliary cross-member T2.
  • In the case of the embodiment disclosed herein, the two supports S are constituted by two steel sheets, having an L-shape, with vertical portions S1 screwed to the lower ends of the two crash-box plates P2, and two horizontal portions S2 to which the ends of the lower cross-member M2 of plastic material of the front-end unit FE are screwed.
  • As shown, in the case of the present invention, not only the two plates P3 of the known solution have been totally eliminated, but also the two uprights U of plastic material, forming part of the known front-end unit have been eliminated. As a consequence, the front-end unit according to the embodiment disclosed herein is constituted by two separate components, i.e. the upper cross-member M1 and the lower cross-member M2. However, the possibility is not excluded of providing the two uprights U so as to have a single structure of plastic material including these uprights U and the two upper and lower cross-members M1, M2, being understood that in the case of the present invention plates P3 are completely eliminated, which instead in the known solution are incorporated within the structure of the front-end unit, and being also understood that in the case of the present invention, therefore, the crash-box plates P2 are connected directly and are in contact with the strut plates P1, and that the plates P2 are also used for the connection of the upper cross-member of the front-end unit.
  • In the case of the embodiment disclosed herein, the central part of the upper cross-member M1 of the front-end unit FE is connected by means of the bracket B to the central part of the front-cross member T1, similarly to the known solution.
  • Naturally, while the principle of the invention remains the same, the details of construction and the embodiments may widely varying with respect to what has been described and illustrated purely by way of example, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A motor-vehicle front structure, comprising:
a pair of longitudinal struts, having front ends to which two strut plates are secured,
a front cross-member placed in front of the strut plates and having ends provided with two rearwardly facing cross-member plates, which are rigidly connected to said strut plates,
wherein each cross-member plate of the cross-member plates, is a crash-box plate, connected to said front cross-member with an interposition of a crash-box structure,
wherein said crash-box plates are connected to a lower auxiliary cross-member, through two respective supports, each of which has an upper end connected to a respective crash-box plate of said crash-box plates and a lower end connected to a respective end of the lower auxiliary cross-member,
a front-end unit for supporting one or more motor-vehicle auxiliary components, said front-end unit being interposed between the front cross-member and the strut plates and including at least an upper cross-member formed of plastic material,
wherein said crash-box plates are connected directly to said strut plates, with no interposition of elements forming part of the front-end unit therebetween,
said front-end unit including at least a front-end lower cross-member formed of plastic material,
said upper cross-member and said front-end lower cross-member formed by elements which are separated from each other and both connected at ends thereof to said crash-box plates, the upper cross-member of the front-end unit being an element of plastic material having ends screwed directly to the crash-box plates, and the front-end lower cross-member of the front-end unit being connected to the crash-box plates through said supports; and
wherein said supports comprise two L-shaped metal sheets, having vertical portions bolted to the lower ends of said crash-box plates and horizontal portions to which the ends of said front-end lower cross-member are screwed.
2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein said crash-box plates are directly in contact with said strut plates and include upper portions that protrude upwardly above said strut plates, so as to define connecting brackets for connection of the ends of said upper cross-member of the front-end unit.
3. (canceled)
4. (canceled)
US14/706,661 2014-05-27 2015-05-07 Motor-vehicle front structure with an improved front-end unit Active US9211859B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO20140418 2014-05-27
ITTO2014A0418 2014-05-27
ITTO2014A000418 2014-05-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20150343973A1 true US20150343973A1 (en) 2015-12-03
US9211859B1 US9211859B1 (en) 2015-12-15

Family

ID=51399701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/706,661 Active US9211859B1 (en) 2014-05-27 2015-05-07 Motor-vehicle front structure with an improved front-end unit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US9211859B1 (en)
EP (1) EP2949518B1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150251613A1 (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Front structure of vehicle body
EP3205561A1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-16 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Front end module for a vehicle
US10189428B1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-01-29 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Mounting assembly for mounting a bumper assembly and a radiator assembly to a vehicle, a vehicle frame, and a vehicle
US20190143920A1 (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-16 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle front body structure having bracket coupling structure
US20190315407A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-10-17 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Structure for a motor vehicle front end
US11091206B2 (en) * 2015-06-22 2021-08-17 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Supporting structure for a front-end module of a motor vehicle and front-end module comprising said supporting structure
US20220242347A1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-04 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Bumper arrangement with additional support
DE102018123588B4 (en) 2017-09-26 2023-02-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle Body Stem

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014162574A1 (en) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle body end portion structure
DE102014214561A1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 Magna Exteriors Gmbh front end module
US11325648B2 (en) * 2019-05-07 2022-05-10 Hyundai Motor Company Front end module frame of vehicle
FR3119129A1 (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-07-29 Psa Automobiles Sa Motor vehicle front structure comprising an upper crossmember and vehicle comprising such a front structure

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50001892D1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2003-05-28 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Bumper arrangement
DE102004014073B4 (en) * 2004-03-23 2008-09-25 Hbpo Gmbh Frontend with mounting bracket
DE102006047419A1 (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-10 Daimler Ag Carrier part for a front end module of a passenger car
FR2910865B1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2009-04-03 Plastic Omnium Cie SUPPORT PART FOR A SHOCK ABSORPTION SYSTEM INTENDED TO BE FITTED AT THE END OF A LONGERON OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
FR2919567A1 (en) 2007-08-03 2009-02-06 Faurecia Bloc Avant FRONT PANEL OF MOTOR VEHICLE
DE102009009882B4 (en) * 2009-02-20 2022-10-13 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Front module for a motor vehicle
DE102009043363A1 (en) 2009-09-29 2011-04-07 Hbpo Gmbh front end module
FR2967741B1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-12-28 Faurecia Bloc Avant BI-MATERIAL ENERGY ABSORPTION DEVICE WITH REDUCED THERMAL SENSITIVITY, FRONT PANEL AND MOTOR VEHICLE INCORPORATING SUCH A DEVICE

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150251613A1 (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-10 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Front structure of vehicle body
US11091206B2 (en) * 2015-06-22 2021-08-17 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Supporting structure for a front-end module of a motor vehicle and front-end module comprising said supporting structure
EP3205561A1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-16 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Front end module for a vehicle
US20190315407A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-10-17 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Structure for a motor vehicle front end
US10889327B2 (en) * 2016-06-30 2021-01-12 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Structure for a motor vehicle front end
DE102018123588B4 (en) 2017-09-26 2023-02-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle Body Stem
US20190143920A1 (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-16 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle front body structure having bracket coupling structure
CN109760749A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-17 丰田自动车株式会社 Front body structure with bracket connection construction
US10696254B2 (en) * 2017-11-10 2020-06-30 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle front body structure having bracket coupling structure
US10189428B1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-01-29 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Mounting assembly for mounting a bumper assembly and a radiator assembly to a vehicle, a vehicle frame, and a vehicle
US20220242347A1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-04 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Bumper arrangement with additional support

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9211859B1 (en) 2015-12-15
EP2949518B1 (en) 2017-06-14
EP2949518A1 (en) 2015-12-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9211859B1 (en) Motor-vehicle front structure with an improved front-end unit
CN105829195B (en) By by cutting vehicle ruggedized construction in the form of area
US8662566B1 (en) Multi extension front bumper beam
US20150291114A1 (en) Vehicle Bumper Beam, Associated Bumper Beam Assembly and Vehicle
WO2008107541A3 (en) Motor vehicle front face
WO2007074300A3 (en) Energy absorption system for a motor vehicle
US9333928B2 (en) Motor vehicle structure with crash box
CN101939065A (en) A skateboard
US20160039489A1 (en) Sub-Assembly for a Bike, Trike or Quad
CN103253120B (en) Vehicle rear body structure
US20190233016A1 (en) Vehicle body front part structure
WO2008142320A3 (en) Crossbar for dashboard of automobile and corresponding automobile
WO2011113550A8 (en) Front end of a vehicle
EP2781445B1 (en) Straddle type vehicle
WO2016056318A1 (en) Cargo box-mounting bracket for vehicle
US10676055B2 (en) System for energy absorption and load transfer
US9744911B2 (en) ATV and four-wheeler rack extension
EP2193983B1 (en) Frame for tractor mower
KR101220372B1 (en) Sub frame of suspension system for vehicle
WO2006114541A3 (en) Arrangement for motor vehicle shock absorber
SE530641C2 (en) Mounting device for mounting on a vehicle frame
US9296431B1 (en) Vehicle upper body structural brace
US20220332266A1 (en) Cross-Member Arrangement for a Battery-Powered Electric Vehicle
JP5782360B2 (en) Vehicle front-end structure
JP6631378B2 (en) vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: FIAT GROUP AUTOMOBILES S.P.A., ITALY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:STOENESCU, BOGDAN;SCHIERANO, MARCO;IANIA, ROSARIO;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:035592/0056

Effective date: 20150319

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 4TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1551); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 4

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 8TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1552); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 8