US20150288177A1 - Modular Portable Energy System - Google Patents
Modular Portable Energy System Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20150288177A1 US20150288177A1 US14/686,565 US201514686565A US2015288177A1 US 20150288177 A1 US20150288177 A1 US 20150288177A1 US 201514686565 A US201514686565 A US 201514686565A US 2015288177 A1 US2015288177 A1 US 2015288177A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- generation system
- layer
- alternative power
- harvesting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkaline Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-clothianidin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C(/NC)NCC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/005—Rigidly-arranged sunshade roofs with coherent surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/04—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins with material fixed on sections of a collapsible frame especially Florentine blinds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/008—Tents or tent-like constructions composed partially of rigid panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/58—Closures; Awnings; Sunshades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
- H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
-
- H02J17/00—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/001—Energy harvesting or scavenging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/40—Mobile PV generator systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/32—Electrical components comprising DC/AC inverter means associated with the PV module itself, e.g. AC modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
- A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
- A45B2200/1009—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
- A45B2200/1027—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects with means for generating solar energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/12—Photovoltaic modules
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2476—Solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to the field of energy production and distribution. More specifically, the present invention relates to a modular portable energy system (or kit) that can be easily transported and set up to generate electrical power in a variety of environments.
- Renewable energy is an important and growing field, particularly in connection with solar energy.
- Various systems have been implemented to harness solar energy, including solar panels installed on roofs and in other locations.
- many current solar panel applications are not easily transportable. Indeed, such systems are often large and cumbersome to set up, and are not user-friendly.
- existing solar energy systems are often not intended for personal use, nor are they easily attachable or removable from permanent and/or temporary structures.
- the modular portable energy system is in the form of a personal solar kit that includes a flexible solar panel, a power module in electrical communication with the flexible solar panel, one or more appliance kits in electrical communication with the power module via one or more distribution components, and a carrying unit of a sufficient size to contain at least one of the power module, the one or more distribution components, and the one or more appliance kits.
- the carrying unit can have many different shapes and sizes, and could be tubular in shape and comprises a central subcontainer positioned between a bottom subcontainer and a top subcontainer.
- the carrying unit could also be much larger, such as a suitcase.
- a carrying retainer having an integral handle can be provided, and wrapped around the flexible solar panel to retain same for storage/transportation.
- the flexible solar panel could be foldable and tent poles could be utilized to support the flexible solar panel when in use.
- the modular portable energy system comprises a portable shelter system with power generation capabilities comprising a portable and collapsible (or popup) structure having a top portion and a solar panel system attached to the top portion of the structure.
- the portable structure may be in the form of a tent, umbrella, gazebo, awning, lean-to, lamp, etc., and could have one or more power access points dispersed throughout, with each access point in electrical communication with the solar panel system.
- the solar panel system could be removably attached to the top portion or embedded in the fabric of the top portion, or at other locations.
- the solar panel system could comprise a unitary removable solar attachment, or a plurality of flexible radially arrayed flexible solar panels suspended from a support frame, configured to correspond to the geometry of the top portion of the portable structure.
- a carrying unit of sufficient size to contain the structure and the solar panel system can be provided.
- the modular portable energy system comprises an alternative power generation system that includes a transducer and/or human electricity harvesting device for generating electrical power.
- a power unit is coupled to the transducer or harvesting device and has circuitry for processing the electrical power generated and storing the electrical power in a battery within the power unit.
- the system could also include a plurality of distribution components in electrical communication with the power unit and a plurality of devices to be electrically powered, such as wireless devices, video, kitchen appliances, light, cellphone, or a battery charger.
- the modular portable energy system comprises a thin, multi-layered solar power generation device and includes a substrate, a first layer formed on the substrate including battery electronics therein, a second layer formed on the first layer including a circuit having power electronics therein, and a third layer formed on the second layer including photovoltaic materials for generating electricity.
- the layers could be laminated, printed using conductive inks, and/or have interstitial wiring in between.
- the modular portable energy system comprises an energy network system where any of the previous embodiments could be networked to share power amongst a plurality of power consuming devices.
- Each system in the network could have a power module or the entire network could have one power module shared among the systems.
- Any of the previous embodiments could further comprise wireless devices in electrical communication with the system.
- any of the previous embodiments could be used with one or more appliance kits in electrical communication with the system via distribution components.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the modular portable energy system comprising a personal solar kit
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the personal solar kit 10 of FIG. 1 in greater detail
- FIG. 3 is an electrical schematic showing electrical components of the power module of FIGS. 1-2 ;
- FIGS. 4A-4C are views showing the personal solar kit 10 in greater detail, including a carrying retainer with an integral handle with a pouch;
- FIGS. 5A-5C are views showing the power module and power distribution components of FIGS. 1-2 in greater detail;
- FIGS. 6A-8D are views showing the personal solar kit of the present invention in greater detail
- FIGS. 9-15F are views showing various possible configurations of a second embodiment of the present invention, which provides a portable shelter system with power generation capabilities;
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating various configurations of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein alternative power generation systems are provided;
- FIGS. 17A-17D are views of various wireless devices, human electricity harvesting technology, and transducers capable of being used with the present invention.
- FIGS. 18A-18C are diagrams of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein a multi-layered solar power generation device is provided.
- FIGS. 19-20 are views of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein an energy network system is provided and can be used with any of the previous embodiments of the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a modular portable energy system, as discussed in detail below in connection with FIGS. 1-21 .
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the modular portable energy system comprising a personal solar kit 10 .
- the personal solar kit 10 includes a carrying unit 12 containing a flexible solar panel 14 , a power module 16 , one or more distribution components 18 (e.g., a plurality, for example, of 5-15), and one or more appliance kits 20 .
- the flexible solar panel 14 generates electrical energy stored in the power module 16 which is connected to, and provides power to, one or more appliance kits 20 via one or more distribution components 18 .
- the power module 16 includes a rechargeable battery (charged by the flexible solar panel 14 ) and associated power electronics operating at and providing, for example, but not limited to, 12 volts of electricity.
- FIG. 2 is a more detailed diagram of the personal solar kit 10 of FIG. 1 showing the flexible solar panel 14 connected to a solar panel input 22 of the power module 16 .
- Appliance kits 20 are in communication with a distribution component output 24 of the power module 16 via distribution components 18 , where the power module is capable of providing, for example, 12 volts of electricity.
- the power module has a modular expansion port 26 for connecting to other systems 10 to create a network of such systems, as later shown and described in more detail.
- FIG. 3 shows a circuit 27 of power module 16 of FIGS. 1-2 including the solar panel input 22 , the distribution component output 24 , and the modular connection port 26 .
- the circuit 27 includes a rechargeable lithium-ion polymer battery 28 a which operates at about 4 Amperes/hour and about 12-16.8 volts, provide about 13 watts, and be fully charged when the flexible solar panel is exposed to the sun for about 12 hours. Additionally, if two or more units are connected together, the total wattage output could be increased (e.g., if six power modules are networked together the total output would be in the area of approximately 98 watts).
- any suitable battery 28 a could be used, such as lithium-ion, alkaline, nickel-cadmium, and nickel metal hydride. Additionally, the operating parameters provided are only exemplary and the battery 28 a could operate at any other suitable parameter.
- the battery stores power during time periods of little or no sunlight, or when a system's power generation is greater than the power use.
- the circuit 27 also comprises a volt meter 28 b displaying wattage, amperage, and/or other electrical parameters, and is analog or digital. Further, the circuit 27 comprises a number of electronic components, discrete and/or integrated, including diodes 28 c , 28 d , a potentiometer 28 e , comparators 28 f , 28 g , transistors 28 h , 28 i , and resistors 28 j .
- Such electronic components could include a 12 volt Fairchild semiconductor Zener diode 28 c , a 16.8 volt Vishay Siliconix Zener diode 28 d , Linear Technology micropower dual comparators 28 f , 28 g , high voltage and/or low voltage analog switch power metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFET), and a 1000 Ohm resistor 28 j .
- MOSFET metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors
- these electronic components are only exemplary, any manufacturer or suitable type of diode, comparator, transistor, or resistor could be used, and additionally, the specifications of such components could be varied as desired.
- the power module 16 and circuit 27 can perform one or more of the following functions: control uniform, fast, and safe charging of the battery; cycle the display of state of charge of the battery; detect and prevent overcharging; enable user selectable display of LEDs; detect minimum allowed battery voltage and prevent discharge below that level; detect overheating during both charge and discharge cycles; disable battery charging when heat or charge levels are inconsistent with battery specifications; change solar panel voltages to match battery module charging requirements and appliance discharge requirements; prevent damage to solar panel by preventing excessive current backflow; and prevent excessive current between power modules. Additionally, the power module could utilize meters and LEDs to display information, such as by using LEDs to display the state of charge of the battery.
- FIGS. 4A-4C are views of the personal solar kit 10 in greater detail.
- FIG. 4A depicts the flexible solar panel 14 and power module 16 of the present invention.
- the flexible solar panel 14 rolls up into a compact cylindrical shape.
- Examples of flexible solar panels 14 that could be used with the present invention include those provided by Konarka, Ascent, UniSolar, or PowerFilm, or any other suitable manufacturer. It is also anticipated that the flexible solar panel 14 could be rigid or foldable, such as those provided by SunForce, PowerFilm, or Brunton.
- the flexible solar panel 14 could be rolled up and secured within a carrying retainer 30 having a handle 32 , where the carrying retainer 30 is wrapped around the flexible solar panel 14 .
- the carrying retainer 30 could include a pouch to hold the distribution components 18 , and a canister 34 could also be provided.
- the flexible solar panel 14 is made of weather proof Power Plastic, bendable to a two inch radius, 27 ⁇ 44 inches, 0.97 pounds, produces up to 22 volts, 0.8 amps, and 13 watts under a full bright sun and no load.
- other panels could be used, if desired.
- FIGS. 5A-5C are views showing the power module 16 and power distribution components 18 in greater detail.
- FIGS. 5A-5B show the power module 16 with distribution component output 24 and distribution components 18 connected thereto, where the power module 16 provides, for example, 12 volts of electricity.
- FIG. 5C shows a variety of appliance kits 20 connected to the distribution components 18 .
- the distribution components 18 of FIG. 1 include USB hub 36 , 12 volt socket adapter 38 , cabling expansion 42 , and 12 volt socket/USB combination power hub 44 .
- appliance kits 20 of FIG. 1 include a light 40 , cellphone 46 , a smartphone 48 , a battery charger 50 , a tablet computer 52 , and a fan 54 .
- the power module could be of various sizes depending on the type of usage required, such as heavy duty, medium duty, or lightweight.
- an ultra-lightweight kit could provide sufficient power for 3 days
- a lightweight kit could provide power for 10 days
- a midweight kit could provide power for 3 weeks.
- FIGS. 6A-8D are various embodiments of the personal solar kit with carrying unit 12 or carrying retainer 30 .
- the carrying unit could be waterproof and made of nylon or other suitable material.
- the sizes of the carrying unit 12 will depend on the length of the trip and the number of appliance kits 20 , and any other materials that may be required.
- the system as shown in FIG. 6A , includes a lightweight pouch 56 , which may be best suited for daily use or short trips.
- FIG. 6B are further embodiments of the personal solar kit comprising a computer case 57 a or backpack 57 b , which are intended for longer trips and to store appliances kits 20 or other supplies.
- the carrying unit 57 c comprises solar panel subcompartment 58 containing flexible solar panel 14 , power module subcompartment 59 containing power module 16 , distribution component subcompartment 60 containing distribution components 18 , appliance kit subcompartments 62 containing appliance kits 20 , as well as other subcompartments 64 for general usage.
- the carrying unit 57 also comprises a retractable handle 66 . This carrying unit 57 is larger than the lightweight pouch 56 and thus can hold more material and appliance kits 20 for longer trips.
- FIGS. 8A-8D another embodiment of the carrying unit is shown.
- a duffel bag 122 or any other suitable container, could be used with the carrying unit 112 to hold extra distribution components 18 , appliance kits 20 , or any other components or devices.
- the carrying unit 112 is tubular in shape and comprises a strap 114 and a central subcontainer 116 positioned between a top subcontainer 118 and a bottom subcontainer 120 .
- the carrying unit 112 and subcontainers 116 , 118 , and 120 contain a flexible solar panel 14 , power module 16 , socket splitter 40 , electrical wire 76 , plug 78 , and a variety of components for supporting and positioning the flexible solar panel, such as industrial Velcro 68 , cord 70 , ground stakes 72 , and poles 74 .
- FIG. 8D is a general view of the carrying unit 112 comprised of subcompartments 113 a - 113 h which contain and organize various components and devices of the present invention.
- FIGS. 9-15F the second embodiment of the present invention, relating to a portable shelter system with power generation capabilities, will now be described.
- the portable shelter system 124 with power generation capabilities comprising carrying unit 125 containing portable structure 126 , solar panel system 127 , power module 128 , and appliance kits 129 .
- the portable shelter system 124 has various possible configurations that include a variety of portable and collapsible (or popup) structures, such as umbrellas, tents, awnings, and lean-tos.
- FIG. 10A-10D show unitary removable solar attachments 132 , 142 configured to match the geometry of a top of a portable structure such as a lamp or an umbrella.
- the top of the portable structure is one of a variety of shapes, such as a square, hexagon, or octagon.
- the unitary solar attachments 132 , 142 are preferably a flexible copper solar panel, although other materials, including more rigid materials, could be used.
- the solar attachment 132 When used with a lamp 134 , as in FIG. 11A , the solar attachment 132 would preferably charge a battery during the day, which would then power the lamp 134 at night.
- FIGS. 10B-10D show a portable shelter system 150 with power generation capabilities, comprising a unitary solar attachment 142 used with an umbrella comprising a top 152 , a pole 154 , and a stand 156 .
- a power module 144 could be located within the stand 156 and connected to the solar attachment 142 via wiring 158 running from the stand 156 through the interior of the pole 154 and to the top 152 .
- the umbrella could comprise one or more power access points 160 , or power outlets, dispersed throughout allowing a user to connect and power an electronic device.
- the umbrella is collapsible (or popup) and thereby easily transportable with the solar attachment 142 .
- the portable shelter system 150 and umbrella may be part of a kit 146 which includes a carrying case 148 capable of housing the solar attachment 142 and at least parts of the umbrella, among other things.
- FIG. 11A-11B is a portable shelter system 161 with power generation capabilities comprising a removable solar attachment 166 having a plurality of flexible solar panels 168 radially arrayed and suspended from a support frame 170 .
- the support frame 170 is rigid or flexible and configured to fit the top 152 of an umbrella.
- the unitary solar attachment 142 of FIGS. 10A-10D could be used in combination with the radially arrayed solar attachment 166 .
- the solar attachment 166 could be part of a kit 162 comprising a carrying case 164 .
- the solar attachment 166 could have any number of solar panels and be one of a variety of shapes, such as a square solar attachment 166 a , a hexagonal solar attachment 166 b , and an octagonal solar attachment 166 c.
- FIGS. 12A-12C are views of a portable shelter system 176 with power generation capabilities comprising a unitary solar attachment 172 applied to a tent.
- the solar attachment 172 connects to a power module 174 and is shaped to attach to the top 178 of a tent having a plurality of poles 180 .
- the tent also further comprises one or more tables 182 and the power module 174 is stored underneath the table 182 .
- a tent is specifically mentioned, it should be appreciated that the present invention could be used with any number of structures including gazebos and pavilions.
- FIGS. 13-15F show a variety of applications of solar energy system 200 of the present invention applied to other structures.
- FIGS. 13-14 show the present invention applied to awnings.
- the awnings could be retractable or collapsible and the solar energy system 200 is removably attached or embedded in the fabric.
- the system is utilized with awnings as used by pools, restaurants, apartment buildings, trucks, boats, or trailers.
- FIGS. 15A-15F show the solar system 200 applied to boat awnings and truck awnings, as well as tents, lean-tos, and bunkers.
- FIG. 16 shown is a diagram illustrating various configurations of a third embodiment of the present invention comprising alternative power generation systems 300 used with wireless devices 302 , transducers 304 , and/or human electricity harvesting devices 306 (e.g., by Microchip Technology, Inc.).
- Wireless devices 302 include Bluetooth, Zigbee, WiFi, WiMax, or other wireless technology, which communicate with other systems, sensors, or devices.
- the wireless technology could be embedded such as an embedded Zigbee/mesh network (e.g., by EnOcean, Inc.).
- the alternative power generation system 300 could be used with wireless devices for home automation, such as for use with video, architectural features, kitchen appliances, or TV/radio.
- wireless devices 302 could include those devices capable of wirelessly transmitting power.
- the alternative power generation system 300 could also be used with embedded LED systems, remote controls, worldwide data, and environmental monitoring systems, such as those that measure rain, air pressure, CO 2 , or light.
- the alternative power generation system 300 could also be used with transducers 304 , such as components and/or sensors, which include technology related to steady state and scavenged vibration, linear motion, waste energy, electromagnetic fields, fluid flow fluctuation (such as from rain, tides, waves, or wind turbines), machine oscillations (such as from a car/truck, airplane, or train), and piezoelectric transducers (such as provided by MicroGen).
- transducers 304 such as components and/or sensors, which include technology related to steady state and scavenged vibration, linear motion, waste energy, electromagnetic fields, fluid flow fluctuation (such as from rain, tides, waves, or wind turbines), machine oscillations (such as from a car/truck, airplane, or train), and piezoelectric transducers (such as provided by MicroGen).
- the alternative power generation system 300 could be used with human electricity harvesting devices 306 which include thermoelectric generators, electrostatic energy harvesters, conductive body technology, scalp tapping, mitochondria energy pulsation, hand, feet, and body exercise electrical converter, power skins (including fabric and paper), and fiber conductive electronic fabrics (Eeonyx Corp.).
- the power skins are formed from printed or laminated multi-layer structures, as discussed in greater detail below.
- the alternative power generation system 300 can be used with any electricity harvesting device capable of utilizing such power.
- the alternative power generation system 300 can also be used with hand power energy printers to print the circuit, such as provided by Methode Electronics.
- FIGS. 17A-17D Shown in FIGS. 17A-17D are various depictions of the types of devices and technology, as discussed above, that can used with the system of the present invention including body conductivity, Zigbee communication, piezoelectric disk (e.g., for a guitar pick), and wireless sensor network.
- FIGS. 18A-18C shown are diagrams of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein a multi-layered solar power generation device 400 is provided.
- the multi-layered solar power generation device 400 could be used in connection with any of the previous embodiments, where the device 400 would provide the same functionality as the flexible solar panel 14 and power module 16 .
- the device 400 could comprise a layer of substrate 408 with a first layer 406 formed on the substrate including battery electronics therein, a second layer 404 formed on the first layer and including power electronics therein, and a third layer 402 formed on the second layer and including photovoltaic material for generating electricity.
- the multi-layered solar power generation device 400 is lightweight and is produced by layering solar cells, batteries, circuits, and sensors into a multi-layered, thin device to create an integrated energy delivery system.
- the multi-layered solar power generation device 400 could be flexible and wrapped around a tent pole, umbrella stand, human appendage, or other objects.
- the multi-layered solar power generation device 400 could be made into a large scale roll to wrap around building columns, posts, and beams.
- the printed power device could be printed using conductive inks (such as silver, copper, or carbon) that can print solar cells, batteries, circuits, and sensors onto plastic slices, paper, curved glass, fabric, or foil, such as provided by Vorbeck Materials.
- the layers can be laminated individually or laminated together with bi- and tri-laminates that comprise layers of moisture resistant translucent film with electronic connection capabilities embedded in each layer.
- an energy network system 420 comprises a plurality of flexible solar panels 14 and a plurality of power modules 16 in electrical communication with one another by a distribution bus 422 , which are connected by the modular connection port 26 of the power module 16 as discussed above. Such cabling can be carried within carrying unit 12 .
- Such a network system has the advantage of sharing and allocating power among the various energy systems 10 , which is advantageous if one of the systems 10 malfunctions, if one of the flexible solar panels 14 is temporarily blocked from sunlight, or if one system 10 produces more energy than it requires at that time.
- an alternative is to create an energy network system 430 where each system of the present invention shares one power module 16 , rather than each system having its own power module.
- the modular portable energy system in all of the embodiments disclosed herein, has many applications including recreational activities, military applications, etc.
- the modular portable energy system can be attached to trees, tent roofs, cars, or boats, or can be worn over a person's body as a poncho.
- the system could be used to provide energy in situations where a home must be evacuated, or power has been cut off or disrupted, by a flood, hurricane, tornado, earthquake, or any other disaster situation. It could be used by staffed personnel, evacuees, or others to provide energy quickly and effectively to power medical equipment, communication equipment, cooking equipment, and/or any other electronic device.
- the system could be used in military applications.
- the modular portable energy system represents an entirely new platform for generating electrical energy with scaleability and flexibility to accommodate the power needs of not only one person, but indeed, entire communities of people.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an alternative power generation system, comprising a portable electricity harvesting device for generating electrical power, a power unit coupled to said portable electricity harvesting device including circuitry for processing electrical power generated by said portable electricity harvesting device and storing said electrical power in a battery within said power unit, and a plurality of distribution components in electrical communication with said power unit and a plurality of devices to be electrically powered.
Description
- This application is a divisional of, and claims the benefit of priority to, U.S. Non-Provisional application Ser. No. 13/360,162, filed Jan. 27, 2012, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,006,940, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/462,074, filed on Jan. 28, 2011, the entire disclosures of which are expressly incorporated by reference.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates generally to the field of energy production and distribution. More specifically, the present invention relates to a modular portable energy system (or kit) that can be easily transported and set up to generate electrical power in a variety of environments.
- 2. Related Art
- Renewable energy is an important and growing field, particularly in connection with solar energy. Various systems have been implemented to harness solar energy, including solar panels installed on roofs and in other locations. However, many current solar panel applications are not easily transportable. Indeed, such systems are often large and cumbersome to set up, and are not user-friendly. Additionally, existing solar energy systems are often not intended for personal use, nor are they easily attachable or removable from permanent and/or temporary structures.
- Flexible solar panel technology is known in the art. However, such systems are often deployed as “pass-through” systems, such that energy is not stored locally, i.e., at or near the point of generation. Further, such systems do not include adequate circuitry for balancing accumulated power. Moreover, known flexible solar panel systems are “stand alone” and isolated units without complex distribution systems that can send electrical energy to multiple appliances at once. Further, other flexible panel systems don't offer lightweight, high-wattage energy to power appliances for different environmental needs, i.e., survival, recreational, military, communication, etc.
- Moreover, in view of existing technology in this field, what would be desirable is a system, or kit, that generates solar energy, and which is easily collapsible and transportable. Further, what would be desirable is the use of such a system with power generating and harvesting technologies, as well as in connection with other advantageous devices and/or applications, such as in connection with personal power systems, portable shelters, as well as other alternate energy sources. Even further, it would be desirable to create a scalable network of such energy systems capable of communicating with each other, such as by wireless technology, and sharing and allocating power to meet various electrical consumption needs. Accordingly, what would be desirable, but has not yet been provided, is a modular portable energy system which addresses the foregoing needs.
- The present invention relates to modular portable energy systems and associated equipment. In a first embodiment, the modular portable energy system is in the form of a personal solar kit that includes a flexible solar panel, a power module in electrical communication with the flexible solar panel, one or more appliance kits in electrical communication with the power module via one or more distribution components, and a carrying unit of a sufficient size to contain at least one of the power module, the one or more distribution components, and the one or more appliance kits. The carrying unit can have many different shapes and sizes, and could be tubular in shape and comprises a central subcontainer positioned between a bottom subcontainer and a top subcontainer. The carrying unit could also be much larger, such as a suitcase. Additionally, a carrying retainer having an integral handle can be provided, and wrapped around the flexible solar panel to retain same for storage/transportation. The flexible solar panel could be foldable and tent poles could be utilized to support the flexible solar panel when in use.
- In a second embodiment, the modular portable energy system comprises a portable shelter system with power generation capabilities comprising a portable and collapsible (or popup) structure having a top portion and a solar panel system attached to the top portion of the structure. The portable structure may be in the form of a tent, umbrella, gazebo, awning, lean-to, lamp, etc., and could have one or more power access points dispersed throughout, with each access point in electrical communication with the solar panel system. The solar panel system could be removably attached to the top portion or embedded in the fabric of the top portion, or at other locations. Specifically, the solar panel system could comprise a unitary removable solar attachment, or a plurality of flexible radially arrayed flexible solar panels suspended from a support frame, configured to correspond to the geometry of the top portion of the portable structure. A carrying unit of sufficient size to contain the structure and the solar panel system can be provided.
- In a third embodiment, the modular portable energy system comprises an alternative power generation system that includes a transducer and/or human electricity harvesting device for generating electrical power. A power unit is coupled to the transducer or harvesting device and has circuitry for processing the electrical power generated and storing the electrical power in a battery within the power unit. The system could also include a plurality of distribution components in electrical communication with the power unit and a plurality of devices to be electrically powered, such as wireless devices, video, kitchen appliances, light, cellphone, or a battery charger.
- In a fourth embodiment, the modular portable energy system comprises a thin, multi-layered solar power generation device and includes a substrate, a first layer formed on the substrate including battery electronics therein, a second layer formed on the first layer including a circuit having power electronics therein, and a third layer formed on the second layer including photovoltaic materials for generating electricity. The layers could be laminated, printed using conductive inks, and/or have interstitial wiring in between.
- In a fifth embodiment, the modular portable energy system comprises an energy network system where any of the previous embodiments could be networked to share power amongst a plurality of power consuming devices. Each system in the network could have a power module or the entire network could have one power module shared among the systems. Any of the previous embodiments could further comprise wireless devices in electrical communication with the system. Also, any of the previous embodiments could be used with one or more appliance kits in electrical communication with the system via distribution components.
- The foregoing features of the invention will be apparent from the following Detailed Description of the Invention, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the modular portable energy system comprising a personal solar kit; -
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the personalsolar kit 10 ofFIG. 1 in greater detail; -
FIG. 3 is an electrical schematic showing electrical components of the power module ofFIGS. 1-2 ; -
FIGS. 4A-4C are views showing the personalsolar kit 10 in greater detail, including a carrying retainer with an integral handle with a pouch; -
FIGS. 5A-5C are views showing the power module and power distribution components ofFIGS. 1-2 in greater detail; -
FIGS. 6A-8D are views showing the personal solar kit of the present invention in greater detail; -
FIGS. 9-15F are views showing various possible configurations of a second embodiment of the present invention, which provides a portable shelter system with power generation capabilities; -
FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating various configurations of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein alternative power generation systems are provided; -
FIGS. 17A-17D are views of various wireless devices, human electricity harvesting technology, and transducers capable of being used with the present invention; -
FIGS. 18A-18C are diagrams of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein a multi-layered solar power generation device is provided; and -
FIGS. 19-20 are views of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein an energy network system is provided and can be used with any of the previous embodiments of the present invention. - The present invention relates to a modular portable energy system, as discussed in detail below in connection with
FIGS. 1-21 . -
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the modular portable energy system comprising a personalsolar kit 10. As shown, the personalsolar kit 10 includes a carryingunit 12 containing a flexiblesolar panel 14, apower module 16, one or more distribution components 18 (e.g., a plurality, for example, of 5-15), and one ormore appliance kits 20. In use, the flexiblesolar panel 14 generates electrical energy stored in thepower module 16 which is connected to, and provides power to, one ormore appliance kits 20 via one ormore distribution components 18. As discussed in greater detail below, thepower module 16 includes a rechargeable battery (charged by the flexible solar panel 14) and associated power electronics operating at and providing, for example, but not limited to, 12 volts of electricity. -
FIG. 2 is a more detailed diagram of the personalsolar kit 10 ofFIG. 1 showing the flexiblesolar panel 14 connected to asolar panel input 22 of thepower module 16.Appliance kits 20 are in communication with adistribution component output 24 of thepower module 16 viadistribution components 18, where the power module is capable of providing, for example, 12 volts of electricity. The power module has amodular expansion port 26 for connecting toother systems 10 to create a network of such systems, as later shown and described in more detail. -
FIG. 3 shows acircuit 27 ofpower module 16 ofFIGS. 1-2 including thesolar panel input 22, thedistribution component output 24, and themodular connection port 26. As shown, thecircuit 27 includes a rechargeable lithium-ion polymer battery 28 a which operates at about 4 Amperes/hour and about 12-16.8 volts, provide about 13 watts, and be fully charged when the flexible solar panel is exposed to the sun for about 12 hours. Additionally, if two or more units are connected together, the total wattage output could be increased (e.g., if six power modules are networked together the total output would be in the area of approximately 98 watts). Of course anysuitable battery 28 a could be used, such as lithium-ion, alkaline, nickel-cadmium, and nickel metal hydride. Additionally, the operating parameters provided are only exemplary and thebattery 28 a could operate at any other suitable parameter. The battery stores power during time periods of little or no sunlight, or when a system's power generation is greater than the power use. - The
circuit 27 also comprises avolt meter 28 b displaying wattage, amperage, and/or other electrical parameters, and is analog or digital. Further, thecircuit 27 comprises a number of electronic components, discrete and/or integrated, includingdiodes potentiometer 28 e,comparators transistors resistors 28 j. Such electronic components could include a 12 volt Fairchildsemiconductor Zener diode 28 c, a 16.8 volt VishaySiliconix Zener diode 28 d, Linear Technology micropowerdual comparators Ohm resistor 28 j. As these electronic components are only exemplary, any manufacturer or suitable type of diode, comparator, transistor, or resistor could be used, and additionally, the specifications of such components could be varied as desired. - The
power module 16 andcircuit 27 can perform one or more of the following functions: control uniform, fast, and safe charging of the battery; cycle the display of state of charge of the battery; detect and prevent overcharging; enable user selectable display of LEDs; detect minimum allowed battery voltage and prevent discharge below that level; detect overheating during both charge and discharge cycles; disable battery charging when heat or charge levels are inconsistent with battery specifications; change solar panel voltages to match battery module charging requirements and appliance discharge requirements; prevent damage to solar panel by preventing excessive current backflow; and prevent excessive current between power modules. Additionally, the power module could utilize meters and LEDs to display information, such as by using LEDs to display the state of charge of the battery. - Shown in
FIGS. 4A-4C are views of the personalsolar kit 10 in greater detail.FIG. 4A depicts the flexiblesolar panel 14 andpower module 16 of the present invention. The flexiblesolar panel 14 rolls up into a compact cylindrical shape. Examples of flexiblesolar panels 14 that could be used with the present invention include those provided by Konarka, Ascent, UniSolar, or PowerFilm, or any other suitable manufacturer. It is also anticipated that the flexiblesolar panel 14 could be rigid or foldable, such as those provided by SunForce, PowerFilm, or Brunton. As shown inFIGS. 4B-4C , the flexiblesolar panel 14 could be rolled up and secured within a carryingretainer 30 having ahandle 32, where the carryingretainer 30 is wrapped around the flexiblesolar panel 14. The carryingretainer 30 could include a pouch to hold thedistribution components 18, and acanister 34 could also be provided. For example, the flexiblesolar panel 14 is made of weather proof Power Plastic, bendable to a two inch radius, 27×44 inches, 0.97 pounds, produces up to 22 volts, 0.8 amps, and 13 watts under a full bright sun and no load. Of course, other panels could be used, if desired. -
FIGS. 5A-5C are views showing thepower module 16 andpower distribution components 18 in greater detail.FIGS. 5A-5B show thepower module 16 withdistribution component output 24 anddistribution components 18 connected thereto, where thepower module 16 provides, for example, 12 volts of electricity.FIG. 5C shows a variety ofappliance kits 20 connected to thedistribution components 18. As shown, thedistribution components 18 ofFIG. 1 includeUSB hub volt socket adapter 38, cablingexpansion combination power hub 44. Also as shown,appliance kits 20 ofFIG. 1 include a light 40,cellphone 46, asmartphone 48, abattery charger 50, atablet computer 52, and afan 54. Of course, other appliances could be provided, depending upon the application, e.g., survival, recreation, military, or technological applications. The power module could be of various sizes depending on the type of usage required, such as heavy duty, medium duty, or lightweight. For example, an ultra-lightweight kit could provide sufficient power for 3 days, a lightweight kit could provide power for 10 days, and a midweight kit could provide power for 3 weeks. - Shown in
FIGS. 6A-8D are various embodiments of the personal solar kit with carryingunit 12 or carryingretainer 30. The carrying unit could be waterproof and made of nylon or other suitable material. The sizes of the carryingunit 12 will depend on the length of the trip and the number ofappliance kits 20, and any other materials that may be required. In one embodiment, the system, as shown inFIG. 6A , includes alightweight pouch 56, which may be best suited for daily use or short trips. Shown inFIG. 6B are further embodiments of the personal solar kit comprising acomputer case 57 a orbackpack 57 b, which are intended for longer trips and to storeappliances kits 20 or other supplies. - Referring to
FIGS. 7A-7B , one embodiment of the carrying unit is shown, although the figures are not to scale and are for illustrative purposes only. The carryingunit 57 c comprisessolar panel subcompartment 58 containing flexiblesolar panel 14,power module subcompartment 59 containingpower module 16,distribution component subcompartment 60 containingdistribution components 18,appliance kit subcompartments 62 containingappliance kits 20, as well asother subcompartments 64 for general usage. The carrying unit 57 also comprises aretractable handle 66. This carrying unit 57 is larger than thelightweight pouch 56 and thus can hold more material andappliance kits 20 for longer trips. - Referring to
FIGS. 8A-8D , another embodiment of the carrying unit is shown. As shown inFIG. 8A , aduffel bag 122, or any other suitable container, could be used with the carryingunit 112 to holdextra distribution components 18,appliance kits 20, or any other components or devices. As shown generally in the assembled view ofFIG. 8B and the exploded view ofFIG. 8C , the carryingunit 112 is tubular in shape and comprises astrap 114 and acentral subcontainer 116 positioned between atop subcontainer 118 and abottom subcontainer 120. The carryingunit 112 andsubcontainers solar panel 14,power module 16,socket splitter 40,electrical wire 76, plug 78, and a variety of components for supporting and positioning the flexible solar panel, such asindustrial Velcro 68,cord 70, ground stakes 72, andpoles 74.FIG. 8D is a general view of the carryingunit 112 comprised of subcompartments 113 a-113 h which contain and organize various components and devices of the present invention. - Turning now to
FIGS. 9-15F , the second embodiment of the present invention, relating to a portable shelter system with power generation capabilities, will now be described. - Referring to
FIG. 9 , shown generally is theportable shelter system 124 with power generation capabilities comprising carryingunit 125 containingportable structure 126,solar panel system 127,power module 128, andappliance kits 129. Theportable shelter system 124 has various possible configurations that include a variety of portable and collapsible (or popup) structures, such as umbrellas, tents, awnings, and lean-tos. -
FIG. 10A-10D show unitary removablesolar attachments solar attachments lamp 134, as inFIG. 11A , thesolar attachment 132 would preferably charge a battery during the day, which would then power thelamp 134 at night. -
FIGS. 10B-10D show aportable shelter system 150 with power generation capabilities, comprising a unitarysolar attachment 142 used with an umbrella comprising a top 152, apole 154, and astand 156. Apower module 144 could be located within thestand 156 and connected to thesolar attachment 142 viawiring 158 running from thestand 156 through the interior of thepole 154 and to the top 152. The umbrella could comprise one or more power access points 160, or power outlets, dispersed throughout allowing a user to connect and power an electronic device. The umbrella is collapsible (or popup) and thereby easily transportable with thesolar attachment 142. As a result, theportable shelter system 150 and umbrella may be part of akit 146 which includes a carryingcase 148 capable of housing thesolar attachment 142 and at least parts of the umbrella, among other things. -
FIG. 11A-11B is aportable shelter system 161 with power generation capabilities comprising a removablesolar attachment 166 having a plurality of flexiblesolar panels 168 radially arrayed and suspended from asupport frame 170. Thesupport frame 170 is rigid or flexible and configured to fit the top 152 of an umbrella. The unitarysolar attachment 142 ofFIGS. 10A-10D could be used in combination with the radially arrayedsolar attachment 166. As with the previous embodiments, thesolar attachment 166 could be part of akit 162 comprising a carryingcase 164. Thesolar attachment 166 could have any number of solar panels and be one of a variety of shapes, such as a squaresolar attachment 166 a, a hexagonalsolar attachment 166 b, and an octagonalsolar attachment 166 c. -
FIGS. 12A-12C are views of aportable shelter system 176 with power generation capabilities comprising a unitarysolar attachment 172 applied to a tent. Thesolar attachment 172 connects to apower module 174 and is shaped to attach to the top 178 of a tent having a plurality ofpoles 180. Preferably, the tent also further comprises one or more tables 182 and thepower module 174 is stored underneath the table 182. Although a tent is specifically mentioned, it should be appreciated that the present invention could be used with any number of structures including gazebos and pavilions. -
FIGS. 13-15F show a variety of applications ofsolar energy system 200 of the present invention applied to other structures. Specifically,FIGS. 13-14 show the present invention applied to awnings. The awnings could be retractable or collapsible and thesolar energy system 200 is removably attached or embedded in the fabric. The system is utilized with awnings as used by pools, restaurants, apartment buildings, trucks, boats, or trailers. Specifically,FIGS. 15A-15F show thesolar system 200 applied to boat awnings and truck awnings, as well as tents, lean-tos, and bunkers. - Referring to
FIG. 16 , shown is a diagram illustrating various configurations of a third embodiment of the present invention comprising alternativepower generation systems 300 used withwireless devices 302,transducers 304, and/or human electricity harvesting devices 306 (e.g., by Microchip Technology, Inc.).Wireless devices 302 include Bluetooth, Zigbee, WiFi, WiMax, or other wireless technology, which communicate with other systems, sensors, or devices. The wireless technology could be embedded such as an embedded Zigbee/mesh network (e.g., by EnOcean, Inc.). Further, the alternativepower generation system 300 could be used with wireless devices for home automation, such as for use with video, architectural features, kitchen appliances, or TV/radio. It is also contemplated thatwireless devices 302 could include those devices capable of wirelessly transmitting power. The alternativepower generation system 300 could also be used with embedded LED systems, remote controls, worldwide data, and environmental monitoring systems, such as those that measure rain, air pressure, CO2, or light. - Further, the alternative
power generation system 300 could also be used withtransducers 304, such as components and/or sensors, which include technology related to steady state and scavenged vibration, linear motion, waste energy, electromagnetic fields, fluid flow fluctuation (such as from rain, tides, waves, or wind turbines), machine oscillations (such as from a car/truck, airplane, or train), and piezoelectric transducers (such as provided by MicroGen). - Still further, the alternative
power generation system 300 could be used with humanelectricity harvesting devices 306 which include thermoelectric generators, electrostatic energy harvesters, conductive body technology, scalp tapping, mitochondria energy pulsation, hand, feet, and body exercise electrical converter, power skins (including fabric and paper), and fiber conductive electronic fabrics (Eeonyx Corp.). The power skins are formed from printed or laminated multi-layer structures, as discussed in greater detail below. To the extent any power can be conducted or generated by the human body, the alternativepower generation system 300 can be used with any electricity harvesting device capable of utilizing such power. The alternativepower generation system 300 can also be used with hand power energy printers to print the circuit, such as provided by Methode Electronics. - Shown in
FIGS. 17A-17D are various depictions of the types of devices and technology, as discussed above, that can used with the system of the present invention including body conductivity, Zigbee communication, piezoelectric disk (e.g., for a guitar pick), and wireless sensor network. - Referring to
FIGS. 18A-18C , shown are diagrams of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein a multi-layered solarpower generation device 400 is provided. The multi-layered solarpower generation device 400 could be used in connection with any of the previous embodiments, where thedevice 400 would provide the same functionality as the flexiblesolar panel 14 andpower module 16. As shown inFIG. 18A , thedevice 400 could comprise a layer of substrate 408 with afirst layer 406 formed on the substrate including battery electronics therein, asecond layer 404 formed on the first layer and including power electronics therein, and athird layer 402 formed on the second layer and including photovoltaic material for generating electricity. The multi-layered solarpower generation device 400 is lightweight and is produced by layering solar cells, batteries, circuits, and sensors into a multi-layered, thin device to create an integrated energy delivery system. Referring toFIG. 17B , the multi-layered solarpower generation device 400 could be flexible and wrapped around a tent pole, umbrella stand, human appendage, or other objects. The multi-layered solarpower generation device 400 could be made into a large scale roll to wrap around building columns, posts, and beams. As referenced inFIG. 17C , the printed power device could be printed using conductive inks (such as silver, copper, or carbon) that can print solar cells, batteries, circuits, and sensors onto plastic slices, paper, curved glass, fabric, or foil, such as provided by Vorbeck Materials. The layers can be laminated individually or laminated together with bi- and tri-laminates that comprise layers of moisture resistant translucent film with electronic connection capabilities embedded in each layer. - Referring to
FIGS. 19-20 , shown are views of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein an energy network system is provided and can be used with any of the previous embodiments of the present invention. As shown generally inFIG. 20 , anenergy network system 420 comprises a plurality of flexiblesolar panels 14 and a plurality ofpower modules 16 in electrical communication with one another by adistribution bus 422, which are connected by themodular connection port 26 of thepower module 16 as discussed above. Such cabling can be carried within carryingunit 12. Such a network system has the advantage of sharing and allocating power among thevarious energy systems 10, which is advantageous if one of thesystems 10 malfunctions, if one of the flexiblesolar panels 14 is temporarily blocked from sunlight, or if onesystem 10 produces more energy than it requires at that time. Referring toFIG. 21 , an alternative is to create anenergy network system 430 where each system of the present invention shares onepower module 16, rather than each system having its own power module. - The modular portable energy system, in all of the embodiments disclosed herein, has many applications including recreational activities, military applications, etc. For example, the modular portable energy system can be attached to trees, tent roofs, cars, or boats, or can be worn over a person's body as a poncho. Moreover, the system could be used to provide energy in situations where a home must be evacuated, or power has been cut off or disrupted, by a flood, hurricane, tornado, earthquake, or any other disaster situation. It could be used by staffed personnel, evacuees, or others to provide energy quickly and effectively to power medical equipment, communication equipment, cooking equipment, and/or any other electronic device. Additionally, the system could be used in military applications. For instance, it may be necessary to set up and take down camp quickly and efficiently, especially when in foreign territory, thus requiring an effective means to provide energy to soldiers, officers, or other military personnel to power communications equipment, monitoring equipment, personal devices, and/or other electronic devices. To this end, the system could be used with large military tents or smaller personal tents. Importantly, the modular portable energy system represents an entirely new platform for generating electrical energy with scaleability and flexibility to accommodate the power needs of not only one person, but indeed, entire communities of people.
- Having thus described the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the foregoing description is not intended to limit the spirit or scope thereof. What is desired to be protected is set forth in the following claims.
Claims (22)
1. An alternative power generation system, comprising:
a portable electricity harvesting device for generating electrical power;
a power unit coupled to said portable electricity harvesting device including circuitry for processing electrical power generated by said portable electricity harvesting device and storing said electrical power in a battery within said power unit; and
a plurality of distribution components in electrical communication with said power unit and a plurality of devices to be electrically powered.
2. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , further comprising a carrying unit to house at least the harvesting device for storage or transportation.
3. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , further comprising a power skin.
4. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , wherein the power unit is connectable to a plurality of power units.
5. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a layer of substrate;
a first layer formed on the substrate and including battery electronics therein;
a second layer formed on the first layer and including power electronics therein; and
a third layer formed on the second layer and including materials for generating electricity.
6. The alternative power generation system of claim 5 , wherein the first layer, second layer, and third layer are laminated.
7. The alternative power generation system of claim 5 , wherein the first layer, second layer, and third layer are laminated with laminates that comprise layers of moisture resistant translucent film with electronic connection capabilities embedded in each layer.
8. The alternative power generation system of claim 5 , wherein the first layer, second layer, and third layer are printed using conductive inks.
9. The alternative power generation system of claim 5 , wherein the first layer, second layer, and third layer have interstitial wiring in between.
10. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more wireless devices.
11. The alternative power generation system of claim 10 , wherein the one or more wireless devices includes Bluetooth technology.
12. The alternative power generation system of claim 10 , wherein the one or more wireless devices includes Zigbee technology.
13. The alternative power generation system of claim 10 , wherein the one or more wireless devices includes devices capable of wirelessly transmitting power.
14. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , wherein the alternative power generation system is in electrical communication with wireless devices for home automation.
15. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , further comprising a monitoring system.
16. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more sensors, one or more transducers, and one or more piezoelectric devices.
17. The alternative power generation system of claim 16 , wherein the transducers harvest at least one of steady state vibration, scavenged vibration, linear motion, waste energy, and electromagnetic fields.
18. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , wherein the portable electricity harvesting device harvests electricity from a human being.
19. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , wherein the portable electricity harvesting device is in electrical communication with a wireless sensor network.
20. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , wherein the portable electricity harvesting device can harvest electricity from one or more systems of the human body.
21. The alternative power generation system of claim 20 , wherein the portable electricity harvesting device includes one or more sensors, transducers, or piezoelectric devices.
22. The alternative power generation system of claim 1 , wherein the portable electricity harvesting device harvests electricity from oscillations and/or vibrations of objects.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/686,565 US20150288177A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2015-04-14 | Modular Portable Energy System |
US17/357,493 US20220320857A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2021-06-24 | Modular Portable Energy System |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161462074P | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | |
US13/360,162 US9006940B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2012-01-27 | Modular portable energy system |
US14/686,565 US20150288177A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2015-04-14 | Modular Portable Energy System |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/360,162 Division US9006940B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2012-01-27 | Modular portable energy system |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/357,493 Continuation US20220320857A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2021-06-24 | Modular Portable Energy System |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20150288177A1 true US20150288177A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
Family
ID=46581425
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/360,162 Active 2032-12-07 US9006940B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2012-01-27 | Modular portable energy system |
US14/686,565 Abandoned US20150288177A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2015-04-14 | Modular Portable Energy System |
US17/357,493 Abandoned US20220320857A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2021-06-24 | Modular Portable Energy System |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/360,162 Active 2032-12-07 US9006940B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2012-01-27 | Modular portable energy system |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/357,493 Abandoned US20220320857A1 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2021-06-24 | Modular Portable Energy System |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US9006940B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012103446A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4214387A4 (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2024-08-07 | Anai Green | Novel shading system |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003031483A1 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2003-04-17 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado | Degradable thiol-ene polymers |
US10024579B1 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2018-07-17 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Solar panel deployment system |
US20120191517A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-26 | Daffin Jr Mack Paul | Prepaid virtual card |
US20130008617A1 (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-10 | Rivera Frank | Utility screen and organizer |
TWM435771U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-11 | Giga Solar Materials Corp | Card type solar charger |
US10506854B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2019-12-17 | Zon | Solar-powered charging umbrella with USB ports |
US9088181B2 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-07-21 | Zon | Sunshades with solar power supplies for charging electronic devices |
GB2505517B (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2017-08-09 | Restranaut Ltd | System for monitoring evacuation of a facility |
US9469208B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-10-18 | Symbotic, LLC | Rover charging system |
US9185988B1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-11-17 | Maximino Sanchez | Solar wireless beach chair |
US10211631B2 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | Enphase Energy, Inc. | Voltage clipping |
US9289039B2 (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2016-03-22 | Zon | Sunshades with solar power supplies for charging electronic devices |
CN106255857B (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2019-05-10 | 佐恩 | Carry out the sky shade for charge electronic devices with sun-generated electric power |
US9669713B2 (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2017-06-06 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Vehicle with an auxiliary power pack |
US20160149538A1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-26 | GO2NET POLAND Sp. z o.o. | Mobile device for converting solar energy to electricity |
IL236578A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2016-02-29 | Emanuele Rossi | Foldable parasol |
DE102015001490A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-11 | Gabriel Reichl | A method for charging an electrical energy storage of an electrically driven vehicle by means of a solar module and apparatus for performing the method |
US9905213B2 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-02-27 | Aleks BEZGINAS | Solar guitar |
CN205030634U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-02-17 | 常丽娟 | Intelligence umbrella stick and intelligence umbrella thereof |
CN204889001U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 | Multi -functional electronic sun shade of solar energy |
US10742064B2 (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2020-08-11 | Lithium Power, Inc. | Solar battery system for low temperature operation |
CN205866222U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江鼎晟休闲用品有限公司 | Sun umbrella with bluetooth sound device |
KR102480383B1 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2022-12-22 | 와틀로 일렉트릭 매뉴팩츄어링 컴파니 | Compact modular wireless sensor |
CN207559675U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 米亚索能光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of detachable solar charging device |
US11791636B2 (en) | 2018-05-20 | 2023-10-17 | Off The Wall Energy Inc. | Coordinated multiple device power management system |
IT201800005925A1 (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-01 | Gianni Lucci | Multi-purpose survival module equipped with hydro-electric supply devices and a surveillance system and active protection of the environment |
US12040742B2 (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2024-07-16 | Xplor Llc | Scalable solar modular array |
BR102020001274A2 (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-12-15 | Topico Locações De Galpões E Equipamentos Para Industrias S.A | PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE, PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE FIXING SYSTEM, PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE FIXING METHOD |
US11777439B2 (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2023-10-03 | ClearView Asset Protection LLC | Compact, lightweight, portable trailer with solar tower and autonomous hybrid power solutions |
US11761230B1 (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2023-09-19 | Kendrick Drummond | Solar powered canopy system and method of use |
US20230322343A1 (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-12 | Touchless Cover, LLC | Cover extension |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6025555A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 2000-02-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaishia | Solar cell module and method for manufacturing the same |
US20080210289A1 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Chi Gon Chen | Portable solar power source |
US20080227236A1 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 2008-09-18 | Daniel Luch | Substrate structures for integrated series connected photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays |
US20110100437A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2011-05-05 | Naoki Takahashi | Solar battery module and solar battery array |
US20120112544A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-05-10 | Salcone Michael D | Portable Power Devices and Methods of Supplying Power |
US8203237B1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2012-06-19 | Cowles Scott R | Portable power generating unit |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4713492A (en) | 1985-10-21 | 1987-12-15 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Stowable large area solar power module |
US5244508A (en) | 1992-04-02 | 1993-09-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Self-deploying photovoltaic power system |
US6675580B2 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2004-01-13 | Powerlight Corporation | PV/thermal solar power assembly |
US9607301B2 (en) | 2000-04-27 | 2017-03-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Photovoltaic sensor facilities in a home environment |
US20050268962A1 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2005-12-08 | Russell Gaudiana | Flexible Photovoltaic cells, systems and methods |
US6491051B2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2002-12-10 | Richard Carter Pierce | Solar survival shelter |
US7508163B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2009-03-24 | Carolyn Batts-Gowins | Portable AC power supply with multiple uses |
US20050161079A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2005-07-28 | Gray Randolph D. | System and apparatus for charging an electronic device using solar energy |
WO2004077576A1 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-10 | Vhf Technologies Sa | Photovoltaic device |
DE602004013771D1 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2008-06-26 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING A USER PROFILE BASED ON SPI LISTS |
JP2005116722A (en) | 2003-10-07 | 2005-04-28 | Yasuhisa Choshoin | Portable solar light generating apparatus |
US20070017566A1 (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2007-01-25 | Russell Gaudiana | Flexible photovoltaic modules |
US7388348B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2008-06-17 | Mattichak Alan D | Portable solar energy system |
US7565968B2 (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2009-07-28 | Lindley Michael B | Portable survival kit |
US20100065104A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2010-03-18 | Baruh Bradford G | Retractable solar panel system |
US20090102415A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2009-04-23 | Muchow David J | Suitcase power system |
US7884502B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2011-02-08 | Zerobase Energy, Llc | Deployable power supply system |
WO2009045542A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Volere, Inc. | Electrical power source |
US20090230783A1 (en) | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-17 | Lane Austin Weed | Solar Portable Power Center |
CH706019B1 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2013-07-31 | Dcube Green Technologies Sa | Autonomous portable solar photovoltaic device. |
US7839019B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2010-11-23 | Chun-Chieh Chang | Multipurpose portable storage and supply system |
USD626503S1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2010-11-02 | Eric Beare Associates Limited | Travel charger |
EP2359074A4 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2014-07-23 | Jason Halpern | Portable, durable, integrated solar power generation device |
US20110005560A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Mark Nair | Portable solar canopy with modular connections |
US8432124B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2013-04-30 | A&D Concepts, Llc | Portable electronic device carrier with charging system |
WO2012063234A1 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-18 | Chaimovski, Dan | Portable folding solar panels |
-
2012
- 2012-01-27 WO PCT/US2012/022922 patent/WO2012103446A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-27 US US13/360,162 patent/US9006940B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-04-14 US US14/686,565 patent/US20150288177A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2021
- 2021-06-24 US US17/357,493 patent/US20220320857A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080227236A1 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 2008-09-18 | Daniel Luch | Substrate structures for integrated series connected photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays |
US6025555A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 2000-02-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaishia | Solar cell module and method for manufacturing the same |
US20080210289A1 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Chi Gon Chen | Portable solar power source |
US20110100437A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2011-05-05 | Naoki Takahashi | Solar battery module and solar battery array |
US8203237B1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2012-06-19 | Cowles Scott R | Portable power generating unit |
US20120112544A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-05-10 | Salcone Michael D | Portable Power Devices and Methods of Supplying Power |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4214387A4 (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2024-08-07 | Anai Green | Novel shading system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9006940B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
US20220320857A1 (en) | 2022-10-06 |
WO2012103446A2 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
US20120235477A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
WO2012103446A3 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20220320857A1 (en) | Modular Portable Energy System | |
US10292467B2 (en) | Solar-powered charging umbrella with USB ports | |
US20240145840A1 (en) | System for supplying power to a portable battery using at least one solar panel | |
US12119461B2 (en) | System for supplying power to a portable battery using at least one solar panel | |
US11083259B2 (en) | Solar-powered charging umbrella with USB ports | |
US9289039B2 (en) | Sunshades with solar power supplies for charging electronic devices | |
US20110005560A1 (en) | Portable solar canopy with modular connections | |
US12119785B2 (en) | Dual voltage solar panel | |
AU2017101834A4 (en) | Portable solar mobile device charger | |
US20160285304A1 (en) | Portable Solar Power Generator | |
US20160149538A1 (en) | Mobile device for converting solar energy to electricity | |
US10910855B2 (en) | Wearable multifunction power bank | |
WO2011049859A1 (en) | Portable lighting and power-generating system | |
US12088244B2 (en) | System for supplying power to at least one power consuming device using rechargeable battery | |
AU2015203950B2 (en) | Sunshades with solar power supplies for charging electronic devices | |
US11996803B2 (en) | Foldable solar panel | |
US8482246B2 (en) | Customized shading devices including photovoltaic properties | |
WO2014018990A1 (en) | Sunshades with solar power supplies for charging electronic devices | |
JP2017028942A (en) | Power supply system | |
KR102675447B1 (en) | Portable Mat Having LED Lights, Fabricated Portable Mat And Using Method By The Same | |
US9825583B1 (en) | Portable solar energy system | |
RU2548154C2 (en) | Mobile solar power station | |
JP3173849U (en) | Power generation system using photovoltaic module | |
RU2548155C2 (en) | Portable solar power station | |
EP3092446A1 (en) | Sunshades with solar power supplies for charging electronic devices |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STCV | Information on status: appeal procedure |
Free format text: NOTICE OF APPEAL FILED |
|
STCV | Information on status: appeal procedure |
Free format text: APPEAL BRIEF (OR SUPPLEMENTAL BRIEF) ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: TC RETURN OF APPEAL |
|
STCV | Information on status: appeal procedure |
Free format text: EXAMINER'S ANSWER TO APPEAL BRIEF MAILED |
|
STCV | Information on status: appeal procedure |
Free format text: ON APPEAL -- AWAITING DECISION BY THE BOARD OF APPEALS |
|
STCV | Information on status: appeal procedure |
Free format text: BOARD OF APPEALS DECISION RENDERED |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- AFTER EXAMINER'S ANSWER OR BOARD OF APPEALS DECISION |