US20150256996A1 - Device function disablement during vehicle motion - Google Patents
Device function disablement during vehicle motion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20150256996A1 US20150256996A1 US14/202,572 US201414202572A US2015256996A1 US 20150256996 A1 US20150256996 A1 US 20150256996A1 US 201414202572 A US201414202572 A US 201414202572A US 2015256996 A1 US2015256996 A1 US 2015256996A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- movement detection
- computer processor
- enabled device
- determining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/01—Determining conditions which influence positioning, e.g. radio environment, state of motion or energy consumption
- G01S5/017—Detecting state or type of motion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
- H04M1/72463—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions to restrict the functionality of the device
-
- H04M1/72577—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
- H04W48/04—Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
- H04W64/006—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management with additional information processing, e.g. for direction or speed determination
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/724098—Interfacing with an on-board device of a vehicle
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a method for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to the vehicle and in particular to a method and associated system for using the determined positions to control selected functions of associated devices.
- Identifying device users typically includes an inaccurate process with little flexibility. Preventing access to a user device based on an identification process may include a complicated process that may be time consuming and require a large amount of resources. Accordingly, there exists a need in the art to overcome at least some of the deficiencies and limitations described herein above.
- a first aspect of the invention provides method comprising: monitoring, by a computer processor of a movement detection enabled device, a movement detection signal of the movement detection enabled device in a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the monitoring the movement detection signal, that the vehicle is currently in motion; detecting, by the computer processor based on the determining that the vehicle is currently in motion, an electronic tag in the vehicle; retrieving, by the computer processor from the electronic tag, instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device; determining, by the computer processor based on the detecting the electronic tag, that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the determining that the movement detection enabled device is located within the specified proximity to the driver location of the vehicle, that the user is a driver of the vehicle; and disabling, by the computer processor based on the instructions and the determining that the user is the driver of the vehicle, specified functions of the movement detection enabled device.
- a second aspect of the invention provides movement detection enabled device comprising a computer processor coupled to a computer-readable memory unit, the memory unit comprising instructions that when executed by the computer processor implements a method comprising: monitoring, by the computer processor, a movement detection signal of the movement detection enabled device in a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the monitoring the movement detection signal, that the vehicle is currently in motion; detecting, by the computer processor based on the determining that the vehicle is currently in motion, an electronic tag in the vehicle; retrieving, by the computer processor from the electronic tag, instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device; determining, by the computer processor based on the detecting the electronic tag, that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the determining that the movement detection enabled device is located within the specified proximity to the driver location of the vehicle, that the user is a driver of the vehicle; and disabling, by the computer processor based on the instructions and the determining that the user is the driver of the
- a third aspect of the invention provides a computer program product, comprising a computer readable hardware storage device storing a computer readable program code, the computer readable program code comprising an algorithm that when executed by a computer processor of a movement detection enabled device implements a method, the method comprising: monitoring, by the computer processor, a movement detection signal of the movement detection enabled device in a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the monitoring the movement detection signal, that the vehicle is currently in motion; detecting, by the computer processor based on the determining that the vehicle is currently in motion, an electronic tag in the vehicle; retrieving, by the computer processor from the electronic tag, instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device; determining, by the computer processor based on the detecting the electronic tag, that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the determining that the movement detection enabled device is located within the specified proximity to the driver location of the vehicle, that the user is a driver of the vehicle; and disabling,
- the present invention advantageously provides a simple method and associated system capable of identifying device users.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a system 100 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system of FIG. 1 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system of FIG. 1 for logging and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system of FIG. 1 for performing a statistical analysis with respect to a time period associated with a vehicle not in motion, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system of FIG. 1 for receiving a communication without notifying a driver of a vehicle, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system of FIG. 1 for logging a communications, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a computer apparatus used by the system of FIG. 1 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a system 100 for determining positions of vehicle occupants 18 a . . . 18 n with respect to a vehicle 22 and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices 20 a . . . 20 n based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- System 100 is configured to measure a proximity to a radio tag 16 to disable a texting feature of one of devices 20 a . . . 20 n during motion of vehicle 22 .
- Movement detection enabled devices 20 a . . . 20 n are enabled to detect a radio tag 16 and/or vehicle motion to activate a disable feature associated with a texting feature, phone call features, Internet features, camera features, etc. (of one of devices 20 a . . .
- Radio tag 16 may comprise any type of electronic tag including, inter alia, a near field communication (NFC) tag. Radio tag 16 may be placed at any location within vehicle 22 . For example, radio tag 16 may be placed (permanently or temporarily) on or within a dashboard, a rearview mirror, a navigation system, a radio, a steering wheel, etc.
- System 100 is communicatively coupled to a movement detection feature within devices 20 a . . . 20 n . Therefore if a driver (one of occupants 18 a . . . 18 n ) disables NFC and/or Bluetooth communications (within vehicle 22 ), software within any of devices 20 a . . .
- System 100 enables a reward process in combination with a lock out mechanism to create an incentive for a driver while simultaneously mitigating attempts to bypass system 100 .
- the movement detection feature may include any type of device locating methods including, inter alia, global positioning satellite (GPS) tracking/movement detection methods (including triangulation motion detection methods), micro electro-mechanical system (MEMS) methods, Wifi positioning methods, a cellular tower triangulation process, etc.
- GPS global positioning satellite
- MEMS micro electro-mechanical system
- MEMS located within cell phones are enabled to detect acceleration movement (i.e., via an accelerometer and a gyroscope) used to trigger requests for positioning information. Therefore, MEMS enables a process for periodically requesting a current location and comparing the current location to prior location requests thereby determining movement, direction, and speed.
- a Wifi positioning method comprises a localization technique (used for positioning with wireless access points) is based on a process for measuring an intensity of a received signal (i.e., received signal strength in English RSS) and a process comprising finger printing.
- An accuracy of a Wifi positioning method depends on a number of positions entered into a database.
- a GPS tracking method (i.e., comprising a triangulation of geo synchronous satellites) comprises a location based service.
- a cellular tower triangulation process uses a location area code (LAC) and a Cell ID of an associated cell tower currently connected to an associated cellular telephone to determine a position of the currently connected cellular telephone resulting in data usage from at least three cellular towers.
- the cellular tower triangulation process calculates a handset's location precisely.
- Each base station covers a specified geographical area.
- System 100 of FIG. 1 includes a computing system 25 and a GPS (or any type of movement detection system) system 29 communicatively connected to vehicle 22 .
- vehicle 22 includes an onboard computer 14 , occupants 18 a . . . 18 n , a radio tag 16 , and associated devices 20 a . . . 20 n (e.g., driver distraction devices).
- Onboard computer 14 is communicably connected to devices 20 a . . . 20 n , computing system 25 and/or GPS system 29 .
- Onboard computer 14 may include any type of computing system(s) including, inter alia, an automobile integrated computer, a computer (PC), a laptop computer, a tablet, etc.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by system 100 of FIG. 1 for controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on determined positions of vehicle occupants, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- Each of the steps in the algorithm of FIG. 2 may be enabled and executed in any order by a computer processor executing computer code.
- a movement detection signal of a movement detection enabled device in a vehicle is monitored.
- an electronic tag in the vehicle is detected based on the determined vehicle motion.
- instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device are retrieved from the electronic tag.
- the instructions may include, inter alia, data defining disabling instructions, override instructions, reporting instructions, etc.
- step 212 it is that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle.
- step 214 it is determined (based on the proximity of the movement detection enabled device with respect to the radio tag) that determining that a user of the movement detection enabled device is a driver of the vehicle.
- step 218 specified functions of the movement detection enabled device are disabled based on the instructions. Disabling the specified functions may include, inter alia:
- FIG. 3 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by system 100 of FIG. 1 for logging and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- a system e.g., system 100 of FIG. 1
- scans a vehicle e.g., vehicle 22 of FIG. 1
- an electronic tag e.g., radio tag 16 of FIG. 1
- step 302 If in step 302 , it is determined that an electronic tag has been detected then in step 304 the tag transmits a software code to a movement detection enabled device (e.g., one of devices 20 a . . . 20 n of FIG. 1 ) belonging to a user within a specified proximity of the tag (e.g., a driver of the vehicle).
- the software code disables any texting functions (inbound of outbound), message receipt functions, and dial pad functions associated with executing outbound calls.
- any detected movement of the vehicle is logged for authority entity (e.g., insurance company, police department, etc.) reporting.
- authority entity e.g., insurance company, police department, etc.
- step 310 it is determined if the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least a specified time period.
- step 310 it is determined that the vehicle has not been stopped (i.e., currently in motion) for at least the specified time period then step 308 is repeated. If in step 310 , it is determined that the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least the specified time period then in step 312 , the disabled specified functions of the movement detection enabled device are enabled.
- FIG. 4 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by system 100 of FIG. 1 for performing a statistical analysis with respect to a time period associated with a vehicle not in motion, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- a system e.g., system 100 of FIG. 1
- monitors movement of a vehicle e.g., vehicle 22 of FIG. 1 .
- a heuristics algorithm determines if a stop time (i.e., indicated by the latitude or longitude not changing) period comprises a traffic control related stop time.
- the heuristics algorithm may reference previous vehicle stop time information associated with the current latitude or longitude. For example, traffic lights operate via: a timer, sensors based upon traffic flow, a schedule, and predetermined priority at specified times of day for north/south directions and east/west directions. Likewise, stop signs are associated with different patterns.
- a wait period For example, a wait period, a short movement process (e.g., of a couple of meters), and a complete halt of motion. Every time a halt in motion is executed, a record is generated.
- the record comprises an associated: time of day, day of week, longitude/latitude, and last direction of travel.
- the record is updated with a duration of non-movement.
- a data base is interrogated for a prior occurrence within a circle area of a specified size (i.e., allowing for arrival at an intersection from a perpendicular direction).
- Using three sigma analysis process (of the historical data on duration) a probability of either a traffic light or a stop sign is derived.
- the three sigma analysis is used to calculate probabilities that the associated stop comprises a traffic control related device.
- a three sigma (or process behavior analysis) statistically analyzes data to determine if the data falls within three standard deviations of the mean in a normal distribution.
- step 408 it is determined if the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least a specified time period. If in step 408 , it is determined that the vehicle has not been stopped (i.e., currently in motion) for at least the specified time period then step 400 is repeated. If in step 408 , it is determined that the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least the specified time period then in step 410 , an option (indicating an enable feature for an associated GPS enabled device) is presented to the user (e.g., a driver). In step 412 , it is determined if any vehicle movement has been detected. If in step 412 , it is determined that any vehicle movement has not been detected then step 412 is repeated until movement has been detected. If in step 412 , it is determined that vehicle movement has been detected then in step 414 the algorithm of FIG. 3 is executed.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by system 100 of FIG. 1 for receiving a communication without notifying a driver of a vehicle, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- the algorithm of FIG. 5 allows a driver of a vehicle to select automatic acceptance and logging of any inbound communication. Additionally, if an inbound communication exceeds a predetermined time period threshold, then inbound communication data is captured and reported.
- a communication duration may be limited to just enough time to communicate such that that the driver will call the individual back or the driver may pull over to take the call.
- step 500 software (e.g., software of a movement detection enabled device, software of a radio tag, software 17 of FIG. 1 , etc.) is enabled for monitoring a movement detection enabled device for an inbound communication (e.g., a text message, a phone call, an email, etc.).
- an inbound communication e.g., a text message, a phone call, an email, etc.
- step 502 it is determined if an inbound communication has been received by the movement detection enabled device. If in step 502 , it is determined that an inbound communication has not been received by the movement detection enabled device then step 500 is repeated. If in step 502 , it is determined that an inbound communication has been received by the movement detection enabled device then in step 504 , a message is automatically transmitted to a sender of the inbound communication.
- the message may indicate that a driver of the vehicle (i.e., associated with the movement detection enabled device) is currently driving and will respond to the inbound communication at a later time.
- step 508 it is determined if the driver is currently accepting communications. If in step 508 , it is determined that the driver is not currently accepting communications then step 500 is repeated. If in step 508 , it is determined that the driver is currently accepting communications then in step 500 a message is automatically transmitted to a sender of the inbound communication. The message may indicate that the driver is currently accepting brief communications.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by system 100 of FIG. 1 for logging a communications, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- the algorithm of FIG. 6 allows movement detection enabled device (of a driver of a vehicle) receive an inbound communication without being alerted.
- the movement detection enabled device may be configured to automatically transmit a message to a sender of the inbound communication.
- the message may indicate that the received communication will be delivered to the driver at a later time.
- a driver of a vehicle enables an override function of a movement detection enabled device.
- the override function enables acceptance of inbound communication (e.g., a text message, a phone call, an email, etc.).
- inbound communication e.g., a text message, a phone call, an email, etc.
- step 602 it is determined if the driver will accept an inbound communication has been received by the movement detection enabled device. If in step 602 , it is determined that the driver will not accept an inbound communication then step 600 is repeated. If in step 602 , it is determined that the driver will accept an inbound communication then in step 604 , the communication is received by the driver and it is determined if the communication exceeds a specified threshold. If in step 604 it is determined that the communication does not exceed a specified threshold then step 600 is repeated. If in step 604 it is determined that the communication does exceed a specified threshold then in step 608 the communication is logged and a report is transmitted to an authority entity.
- inbound communication
- FIG. 7 illustrates a computer system 90 used by system 100 of FIG. 1 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- aspects of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects that may all generally be referred to herein as a “circuit,” “module,” or “system.”
- the present invention may be a system, a method, and/or a computer program product.
- the computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium (or media) having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to carry out aspects of the present invention.
- the computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device.
- the computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
- a non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of the computer readable storage medium includes the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanically encoded device such as punch-cards or raised structures in a groove having instructions recorded thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing.
- RAM random access memory
- ROM read-only memory
- EPROM or Flash memory erasable programmable read-only memory
- SRAM static random access memory
- CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory
- DVD digital versatile disk
- memory stick a floppy disk
- a mechanically encoded device such as punch-cards or raised structures in a groove having instructions recorded thereon
- a computer readable storage medium is not to be construed as being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses passing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through a wire.
- Computer readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded to respective computing/processing devices from a computer readable storage medium or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, for example, the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network and/or a wireless network.
- the network may comprise copper transmission cables, optical transmission fibers, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers.
- a network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium within the respective computing/processing device.
- Computer readable program instructions for carrying out operations of the present invention may be assembler instructions, instruction-set-architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state-setting data, or either source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C++ or the like, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” programming language or similar programming languages.
- the computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server.
- the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider).
- electronic circuitry including, for example, programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or programmable logic arrays (PLA) may execute the computer readable program instructions by utilizing state information of the computer readable program instructions to personalize the electronic circuitry, in order to perform aspects of the present invention.
- These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
- These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can direct a computer, a programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement aspects of the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
- the computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computer implemented process, such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus, or other device implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
- each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s).
- the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures.
- two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
- the computer system 90 illustrated in FIG. 7 includes a processor 91 , an input device 92 coupled to the processor 91 , an output device 93 coupled to the processor 91 , and memory devices 94 and 95 each coupled to the processor 91 .
- the input device 92 may be, inter alia, a keyboard, a mouse, a camera, a touchscreen, etc.
- the output device 93 may be, inter alia, a printer, a plotter, a computer screen, a magnetic tape, a removable hard disk, a floppy disk, etc.
- the memory devices 94 and 95 may be, inter alia, a hard disk, a floppy disk, a magnetic tape, an optical storage such as a compact disc (CD) or a digital video disc (DVD), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), etc.
- the memory device 95 includes a computer code 97 .
- the computer code 97 includes algorithms (e.g., the algorithms of FIGS. 2-6 ) for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions.
- the processor 91 executes the computer code 97 .
- the memory device 94 includes input data 96 .
- the input data 96 includes input required by the computer code 97 .
- the output device 93 displays output from the computer code 97 .
- Either or both memory devices 94 and 95 may include the algorithms of FIGS. 2-6 and may be used as a computer usable medium (or a computer readable medium or a program storage device) having a computer readable program code embodied therein and/or having other data stored therein, wherein the computer readable program code includes the computer code 97 .
- a computer program product (or, alternatively, an article of manufacture) of the computer system 90 may include the computer usable medium (or the program storage device).
- any of the components of the present invention could be created, integrated, hosted, maintained, deployed, managed, serviced, etc. by a service supplier who offers to determine positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and control selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions.
- the present invention discloses a process for deploying, creating, integrating, hosting, maintaining, and/or integrating computing infrastructure, including integrating computer-readable code into the computer system 90 , wherein the code in combination with the computer system 90 is capable of performing a method for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions.
- the invention provides a business method that performs the process steps of the invention on a subscription, advertising, and/or fee basis. That is, a service supplier, such as a Solution Integrator, could offer to determine positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and control selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions.
- the service supplier can create, maintain, support, etc. a computer infrastructure that performs the process steps of the invention for one or more customers.
- the service supplier can receive payment from the customer(s) under a subscription and/or fee agreement and/or the service supplier can receive payment from the sale of advertising content to one or more third parties.
- FIG. 7 shows the computer system 90 as a particular configuration of hardware and software
- any configuration of hardware and software may be utilized for the purposes stated supra in conjunction with the particular computer system 90 of FIG. 7 .
- the memory devices 94 and 95 may be portions of a single memory device rather than separate memory devices.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates generally to a method for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to the vehicle and in particular to a method and associated system for using the determined positions to control selected functions of associated devices.
- Identifying device users typically includes an inaccurate process with little flexibility. Preventing access to a user device based on an identification process may include a complicated process that may be time consuming and require a large amount of resources. Accordingly, there exists a need in the art to overcome at least some of the deficiencies and limitations described herein above.
- A first aspect of the invention provides method comprising: monitoring, by a computer processor of a movement detection enabled device, a movement detection signal of the movement detection enabled device in a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the monitoring the movement detection signal, that the vehicle is currently in motion; detecting, by the computer processor based on the determining that the vehicle is currently in motion, an electronic tag in the vehicle; retrieving, by the computer processor from the electronic tag, instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device; determining, by the computer processor based on the detecting the electronic tag, that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the determining that the movement detection enabled device is located within the specified proximity to the driver location of the vehicle, that the user is a driver of the vehicle; and disabling, by the computer processor based on the instructions and the determining that the user is the driver of the vehicle, specified functions of the movement detection enabled device.
- A second aspect of the invention provides movement detection enabled device comprising a computer processor coupled to a computer-readable memory unit, the memory unit comprising instructions that when executed by the computer processor implements a method comprising: monitoring, by the computer processor, a movement detection signal of the movement detection enabled device in a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the monitoring the movement detection signal, that the vehicle is currently in motion; detecting, by the computer processor based on the determining that the vehicle is currently in motion, an electronic tag in the vehicle; retrieving, by the computer processor from the electronic tag, instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device; determining, by the computer processor based on the detecting the electronic tag, that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the determining that the movement detection enabled device is located within the specified proximity to the driver location of the vehicle, that the user is a driver of the vehicle; and disabling, by the computer processor based on the instructions and the determining that the user is the driver of the vehicle, specified functions of the movement detection enabled device.
- A third aspect of the invention provides a computer program product, comprising a computer readable hardware storage device storing a computer readable program code, the computer readable program code comprising an algorithm that when executed by a computer processor of a movement detection enabled device implements a method, the method comprising: monitoring, by the computer processor, a movement detection signal of the movement detection enabled device in a vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the monitoring the movement detection signal, that the vehicle is currently in motion; detecting, by the computer processor based on the determining that the vehicle is currently in motion, an electronic tag in the vehicle; retrieving, by the computer processor from the electronic tag, instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device; determining, by the computer processor based on the detecting the electronic tag, that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle; determining, by the computer processor based on the determining that the movement detection enabled device is located within the specified proximity to the driver location of the vehicle, that the user is a driver of the vehicle; and disabling, by the computer processor based on the instructions and the determining that the user is the driver of the vehicle, specified functions of the movement detection enabled device.
- The present invention advantageously provides a simple method and associated system capable of identifying device users.
-
FIG. 1 illustrates asystem 100 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. -
FIG. 2 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system ofFIG. 1 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. -
FIG. 3 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system ofFIG. 1 for logging and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. -
FIG. 4 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system ofFIG. 1 for performing a statistical analysis with respect to a time period associated with a vehicle not in motion, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. -
FIG. 5 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system ofFIG. 1 for receiving a communication without notifying a driver of a vehicle, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. -
FIG. 6 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled by the system ofFIG. 1 for logging a communications, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. -
FIG. 7 illustrates a computer apparatus used by the system ofFIG. 1 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. -
FIG. 1 illustrates asystem 100 for determining positions ofvehicle occupants 18 a . . . 18 n with respect to avehicle 22 and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enableddevices 20 a . . . 20 n based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.System 100 is configured to measure a proximity to aradio tag 16 to disable a texting feature of one ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n during motion ofvehicle 22. Movement detection enableddevices 20 a . . . 20 n are enabled to detect aradio tag 16 and/or vehicle motion to activate a disable feature associated with a texting feature, phone call features, Internet features, camera features, etc. (of one ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n).Radio tag 16 may comprise any type of electronic tag including, inter alia, a near field communication (NFC) tag.Radio tag 16 may be placed at any location withinvehicle 22. For example,radio tag 16 may be placed (permanently or temporarily) on or within a dashboard, a rearview mirror, a navigation system, a radio, a steering wheel, etc.System 100 is communicatively coupled to a movement detection feature withindevices 20 a . . . 20 n. Therefore if a driver (one ofoccupants 18 a . . . 18 n) disables NFC and/or Bluetooth communications (within vehicle 22), software within any ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n (and/orsoftware 17 within an onboard computer 14) may warn an authority entity, record a log indicating the disabling, and/or require a logged manual override to be executed. Additionally, the software disables a texting function on any ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n. Furthermore, the software may log any non-texting activity (performed on any ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n) for; inter alia, insurance purposes, etc.System 100 enables a reward process in combination with a lock out mechanism to create an incentive for a driver while simultaneously mitigating attempts to bypasssystem 100. The movement detection feature may include any type of device locating methods including, inter alia, global positioning satellite (GPS) tracking/movement detection methods (including triangulation motion detection methods), micro electro-mechanical system (MEMS) methods, Wifi positioning methods, a cellular tower triangulation process, etc. - MEMS (located within cell phones) are enabled to detect acceleration movement (i.e., via an accelerometer and a gyroscope) used to trigger requests for positioning information. Therefore, MEMS enables a process for periodically requesting a current location and comparing the current location to prior location requests thereby determining movement, direction, and speed.
- A Wifi positioning method comprises a localization technique (used for positioning with wireless access points) is based on a process for measuring an intensity of a received signal (i.e., received signal strength in English RSS) and a process comprising finger printing. An accuracy of a Wifi positioning method depends on a number of positions entered into a database.
- A GPS tracking method (i.e., comprising a triangulation of geo synchronous satellites) comprises a location based service.
- A cellular tower triangulation process uses a location area code (LAC) and a Cell ID of an associated cell tower currently connected to an associated cellular telephone to determine a position of the currently connected cellular telephone resulting in data usage from at least three cellular towers. The cellular tower triangulation process calculates a handset's location precisely. Each base station covers a specified geographical area.
-
System 100 ofFIG. 1 includes acomputing system 25 and a GPS (or any type of movement detection system)system 29 communicatively connected tovehicle 22. Thevehicle 22 includes anonboard computer 14,occupants 18 a . . . 18 n, aradio tag 16, and associateddevices 20 a . . . 20 n (e.g., driver distraction devices).Onboard computer 14 is communicably connected todevices 20 a . . . 20 n,computing system 25 and/orGPS system 29.Onboard computer 14 may include any type of computing system(s) including, inter alia, an automobile integrated computer, a computer (PC), a laptop computer, a tablet, etc.Memory system 8 storesprogram instructions 17 for communicating withcomputing system 25 and or GPS system 29 (in communications with a GPS), measuring a proximity toradio tag 16, determining vehicle motion, and disabling texting features (and/or voice features) ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n during the detected motion ofvehicle 22. Alternatively,devices 20 a . . . 20 n may directly communicate withcomputing system 25 and orGPS system 29 to measure the proximity toradio tag 16, determine vehicle motion, and disable texting features (and/or voice features) ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n during the detection of radio tag and/or detected motion ofvehicle 22.Devices 20 a . . . 20 n may comprise global positioning satellite (GPS) devices, mobile computing devices, smart phones, etc. -
FIG. 2 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 100 ofFIG. 1 for controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on determined positions of vehicle occupants, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. Each of the steps in the algorithm ofFIG. 2 may be enabled and executed in any order by a computer processor executing computer code. Instep 200, a movement detection signal of a movement detection enabled device in a vehicle is monitored. Instep 202, it is determined (based on the monitored movement detection signal of step 200) that the vehicle is currently in motion. Instep 204, an electronic tag in the vehicle is detected based on the determined vehicle motion. Instep 208, instructions associated with the movement detection enabled device are retrieved from the electronic tag. The instructions may include, inter alia, data defining disabling instructions, override instructions, reporting instructions, etc. Instep 212, it is that the movement detection enabled device is located within a specified proximity to a driver location of the vehicle. Instep 214, it is determined (based on the proximity of the movement detection enabled device with respect to the radio tag) that determining that a user of the movement detection enabled device is a driver of the vehicle. Instep 218, specified functions of the movement detection enabled device are disabled based on the instructions. Disabling the specified functions may include, inter alia: - 1. Disabling the movement detection enabled device.
2. Disabling text messaging functions of the movement detection enabled device.
3. Disabling message notification features associated with text messaging functions of the movement detection enabled device.
4. Disabling phone call functions of the movement detection enabled device.
2. Disabling Internet access functions of the movement detection enabled device. -
FIG. 3 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 100 ofFIG. 1 for logging and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. Instep 300, a system (e.g.,system 100 ofFIG. 1 ) scans a vehicle (e.g.,vehicle 22 ofFIG. 1 ) for an electronic tag (e.g.,radio tag 16 ofFIG. 1 ). Instep 302, it is determined if an electronic tag has been detected during the scan ofstep 300. If instep 302, it is determined that an electronic tag has not been detected then step 300 is repeated. If instep 302, it is determined that an electronic tag has been detected then instep 304 the tag transmits a software code to a movement detection enabled device (e.g., one ofdevices 20 a . . . 20 n ofFIG. 1 ) belonging to a user within a specified proximity of the tag (e.g., a driver of the vehicle). The software code disables any texting functions (inbound of outbound), message receipt functions, and dial pad functions associated with executing outbound calls. Instep 308, any detected movement of the vehicle is logged for authority entity (e.g., insurance company, police department, etc.) reporting. Instep 310, it is determined if the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least a specified time period. If instep 310, it is determined that the vehicle has not been stopped (i.e., currently in motion) for at least the specified time period then step 308 is repeated. If instep 310, it is determined that the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least the specified time period then instep 312, the disabled specified functions of the movement detection enabled device are enabled. -
FIG. 4 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 100 ofFIG. 1 for performing a statistical analysis with respect to a time period associated with a vehicle not in motion, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. Instep 400, a system (e.g.,system 100 ofFIG. 1 ) monitors movement of a vehicle (e.g.,vehicle 22 ofFIG. 1 ). Instep 402, it is determined (based on results of step 400) if a latitude or longitude with respect to a location of the vehicle has changed. If instep 402, it is determined that a latitude or longitude with respect to a location of the vehicle has changed then step 400 is repeated to monitor vehicle movement. If instep 402, it is determined that a latitude or longitude with respect to a location of the vehicle has not changed then in step 404 a heuristics algorithm is executed. The heuristics algorithm determines if a stop time (i.e., indicated by the latitude or longitude not changing) period comprises a traffic control related stop time. The heuristics algorithm may reference previous vehicle stop time information associated with the current latitude or longitude. For example, traffic lights operate via: a timer, sensors based upon traffic flow, a schedule, and predetermined priority at specified times of day for north/south directions and east/west directions. Likewise, stop signs are associated with different patterns. For example, a wait period, a short movement process (e.g., of a couple of meters), and a complete halt of motion. Every time a halt in motion is executed, a record is generated. The record comprises an associated: time of day, day of week, longitude/latitude, and last direction of travel. When motion is initiated, the record is updated with a duration of non-movement. Additionally, when a complete halt of motion occurs, a data base is interrogated for a prior occurrence within a circle area of a specified size (i.e., allowing for arrival at an intersection from a perpendicular direction). Using three sigma analysis process (of the historical data on duration) a probability of either a traffic light or a stop sign is derived. The three sigma analysis is used to calculate probabilities that the associated stop comprises a traffic control related device. A three sigma (or process behavior analysis) statistically analyzes data to determine if the data falls within three standard deviations of the mean in a normal distribution. - In
step 408, it is determined if the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least a specified time period. If instep 408, it is determined that the vehicle has not been stopped (i.e., currently in motion) for at least the specified time period then step 400 is repeated. If instep 408, it is determined that the vehicle has been stopped (i.e., not in motion) for at least the specified time period then instep 410, an option (indicating an enable feature for an associated GPS enabled device) is presented to the user (e.g., a driver). Instep 412, it is determined if any vehicle movement has been detected. If instep 412, it is determined that any vehicle movement has not been detected then step 412 is repeated until movement has been detected. If instep 412, it is determined that vehicle movement has been detected then in step 414 the algorithm ofFIG. 3 is executed. -
FIG. 5 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 100 ofFIG. 1 for receiving a communication without notifying a driver of a vehicle, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. The algorithm ofFIG. 5 allows a driver of a vehicle to select automatic acceptance and logging of any inbound communication. Additionally, if an inbound communication exceeds a predetermined time period threshold, then inbound communication data is captured and reported. A communication duration may be limited to just enough time to communicate such that that the driver will call the individual back or the driver may pull over to take the call. - In
step 500, software (e.g., software of a movement detection enabled device, software of a radio tag,software 17 ofFIG. 1 , etc.) is enabled for monitoring a movement detection enabled device for an inbound communication (e.g., a text message, a phone call, an email, etc.). Instep 502, it is determined if an inbound communication has been received by the movement detection enabled device. If instep 502, it is determined that an inbound communication has not been received by the movement detection enabled device then step 500 is repeated. If instep 502, it is determined that an inbound communication has been received by the movement detection enabled device then instep 504, a message is automatically transmitted to a sender of the inbound communication. The message may indicate that a driver of the vehicle (i.e., associated with the movement detection enabled device) is currently driving and will respond to the inbound communication at a later time. Instep 508, it is determined if the driver is currently accepting communications. If instep 508, it is determined that the driver is not currently accepting communications then step 500 is repeated. If instep 508, it is determined that the driver is currently accepting communications then in step 500 a message is automatically transmitted to a sender of the inbound communication. The message may indicate that the driver is currently accepting brief communications. -
FIG. 6 illustrates an algorithm detailing a process flow enabled bysystem 100 ofFIG. 1 for logging a communications, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. The algorithm ofFIG. 6 allows movement detection enabled device (of a driver of a vehicle) receive an inbound communication without being alerted. The movement detection enabled device may be configured to automatically transmit a message to a sender of the inbound communication. The message may indicate that the received communication will be delivered to the driver at a later time. - In
step 600, a driver of a vehicle enables an override function of a movement detection enabled device. The override function enables acceptance of inbound communication (e.g., a text message, a phone call, an email, etc.). Instep 602, it is determined if the driver will accept an inbound communication has been received by the movement detection enabled device. If instep 602, it is determined that the driver will not accept an inbound communication then step 600 is repeated. If instep 602, it is determined that the driver will accept an inbound communication then instep 604, the communication is received by the driver and it is determined if the communication exceeds a specified threshold. If instep 604 it is determined that the communication does not exceed a specified threshold then step 600 is repeated. If instep 604 it is determined that the communication does exceed a specified threshold then instep 608 the communication is logged and a report is transmitted to an authority entity. -
FIG. 7 illustrates acomputer system 90 used bysystem 100 ofFIG. 1 for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions, in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. - Aspects of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects that may all generally be referred to herein as a “circuit,” “module,” or “system.”
- The present invention may be a system, a method, and/or a computer program product. The computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium (or media) having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to carry out aspects of the present invention.
- The computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of the computer readable storage medium includes the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanically encoded device such as punch-cards or raised structures in a groove having instructions recorded thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable storage medium, as used herein, is not to be construed as being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses passing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through a wire.
- Computer readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded to respective computing/processing devices from a computer readable storage medium or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, for example, the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network and/or a wireless network. The network may comprise copper transmission cables, optical transmission fibers, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium within the respective computing/processing device.
- Computer readable program instructions for carrying out operations of the present invention may be assembler instructions, instruction-set-architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state-setting data, or either source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C++ or the like, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” programming language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider). In some embodiments, electronic circuitry including, for example, programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or programmable logic arrays (PLA) may execute the computer readable program instructions by utilizing state information of the computer readable program instructions to personalize the electronic circuitry, in order to perform aspects of the present invention.
- Aspects of the present invention are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer readable program instructions.
- These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can direct a computer, a programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement aspects of the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
- The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computer implemented process, such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus, or other device implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
- The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts or carry out combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
- The
computer system 90 illustrated inFIG. 7 includes aprocessor 91, aninput device 92 coupled to theprocessor 91, anoutput device 93 coupled to theprocessor 91, andmemory devices processor 91. Theinput device 92 may be, inter alia, a keyboard, a mouse, a camera, a touchscreen, etc. Theoutput device 93 may be, inter alia, a printer, a plotter, a computer screen, a magnetic tape, a removable hard disk, a floppy disk, etc. Thememory devices memory device 95 includes acomputer code 97. Thecomputer code 97 includes algorithms (e.g., the algorithms ofFIGS. 2-6 ) for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions. Theprocessor 91 executes thecomputer code 97. Thememory device 94 includesinput data 96. Theinput data 96 includes input required by thecomputer code 97. Theoutput device 93 displays output from thecomputer code 97. Either or bothmemory devices 94 and 95 (or one or more additional memory devices not shown inFIG. 7 ) may include the algorithms ofFIGS. 2-6 and may be used as a computer usable medium (or a computer readable medium or a program storage device) having a computer readable program code embodied therein and/or having other data stored therein, wherein the computer readable program code includes thecomputer code 97. Generally, a computer program product (or, alternatively, an article of manufacture) of thecomputer system 90 may include the computer usable medium (or the program storage device). - Still yet, any of the components of the present invention could be created, integrated, hosted, maintained, deployed, managed, serviced, etc. by a service supplier who offers to determine positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and control selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions. Thus the present invention discloses a process for deploying, creating, integrating, hosting, maintaining, and/or integrating computing infrastructure, including integrating computer-readable code into the
computer system 90, wherein the code in combination with thecomputer system 90 is capable of performing a method for determining positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and controlling selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions. In another embodiment, the invention provides a business method that performs the process steps of the invention on a subscription, advertising, and/or fee basis. That is, a service supplier, such as a Solution Integrator, could offer to determine positions of vehicle occupants with respect to a vehicle and control selected functions of associated movement detection enabled devices based on the determined positions. In this case, the service supplier can create, maintain, support, etc. a computer infrastructure that performs the process steps of the invention for one or more customers. In return, the service supplier can receive payment from the customer(s) under a subscription and/or fee agreement and/or the service supplier can receive payment from the sale of advertising content to one or more third parties. - While
FIG. 7 shows thecomputer system 90 as a particular configuration of hardware and software, any configuration of hardware and software, as would be known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, may be utilized for the purposes stated supra in conjunction with theparticular computer system 90 ofFIG. 7 . For example, thememory devices - While embodiments of the present invention have been described herein for purposes of illustration, many modifications and changes will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to encompass all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit and scope of this invention.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/202,572 US9270809B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US14/988,911 US9628609B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2016-01-06 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US15/404,671 US10063687B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2017-01-12 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US16/047,064 US10397396B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-07-27 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/202,572 US9270809B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/988,911 Continuation US9628609B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2016-01-06 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20150256996A1 true US20150256996A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
US9270809B2 US9270809B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 |
Family
ID=54018780
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/202,572 Expired - Fee Related US9270809B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US14/988,911 Active 2034-03-27 US9628609B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2016-01-06 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US15/404,671 Active US10063687B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2017-01-12 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US16/047,064 Active US10397396B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-07-27 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/988,911 Active 2034-03-27 US9628609B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2016-01-06 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US15/404,671 Active US10063687B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2017-01-12 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US16/047,064 Active US10397396B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-07-27 | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US9270809B2 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9467817B1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-10-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Determining vehicle occupant location |
US9510159B1 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Determining vehicle occupant location |
US9505365B1 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Wearable data management during an incident |
US9628609B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2017-04-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US9630628B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2017-04-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Hand-on steering wheel detection |
US20190230212A1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-07-25 | Ebrake Technologies Inc. | Selectively facilitating access to a mobile device |
US10380710B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2019-08-13 | Copernicus, Llc | System and method for monitoring and reporting a person's phone usage while driving |
WO2022247457A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Following vehicle control method and apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium |
US11861963B2 (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2024-01-02 | Nuctech Company Limited | Smart lock, smart monitoring system and smart monitoring method |
US20240062638A1 (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2024-02-22 | Connect-In Ltd | Monitoring system |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10154130B2 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2018-12-11 | Cellepathy Inc. | Mobile device context aware determinations |
US10351143B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2019-07-16 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle-based mobile device usage monitoring with a cell phone usage sensor |
US11410437B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2022-08-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | System and method for removing false positives during determination of a presence of at least one rear seat passenger |
US10118552B1 (en) | 2017-10-05 | 2018-11-06 | Alexander Constantine | System for deterring use of a mobile communications device |
US10594855B2 (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2020-03-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Mobile device feature disablement |
FI20176052A1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-25 | Novatron Oy | Controlling earthmoving machines |
US10577852B2 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2020-03-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Method and apparatus for preventing tailgate collision with hitch accessory |
US11157758B2 (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2021-10-26 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | System and method to restrict device access in vehicles |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070072553A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-03-29 | Barbera Melvin A | Safety features for portable electronic device |
US20100148920A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-17 | Earl Warren Philmon | Automated presence detector for motor vehicles |
US20110021234A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | Scott Ferrill Tibbitts | Method and system for controlling a mobile communication device in a moving vehicle |
US20110105082A1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-05 | Jeff Haley | Exempt from automatic restriction of functionality moving phones accompanied by an override transmitter |
US20120040665A1 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-16 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Controlled Text-Based Communication on Mobile Devices |
US20130210406A1 (en) * | 2012-02-12 | 2013-08-15 | Joel Vidal | Phone that prevents texting while driving |
US20130303143A1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-11-14 | Microsoft Corporation | Mobile device safe driving |
US20140011448A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Mobile terminal and control method thereof |
US8948790B1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2015-02-03 | Christine Hana Kim | Apparatus and method for vehicle interior zone-based prevention of a dangerous user behavior with a mobile communication device |
US20150050966A1 (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-02-19 | Lisa Marie West | Driving cannot text noncontrolling cell phone app system and method |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7876205B2 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2011-01-25 | Inthinc Technology Solutions, Inc. | System and method for detecting use of a wireless device in a moving vehicle |
US8428973B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2013-04-23 | United Services Automobile Association (Usaa) | Systems and methods for automatically disabling mobile device usage while driving |
US8620354B2 (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2013-12-31 | Richard K. Beasley | Method and system for selectively limiting wireless communication in a motor vehicle |
US8855682B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2014-10-07 | Robert Osann, Jr. | System for safe texting while driving |
US8417268B1 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2013-04-09 | Sprint Spectrum L.P. | Methods and systems for disabling text messaging |
US8401578B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2013-03-19 | Eric Inselberg | System for selectively disabling cell phone text messaging function |
US8547214B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2013-10-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | System for preventing handheld device use while operating a vehicle |
US9270809B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2016-02-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US9738125B1 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-08-22 | Horizon Global Americas Inc. | Communication device, system, and method for active control of external vehicle components |
-
2014
- 2014-03-10 US US14/202,572 patent/US9270809B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-01-06 US US14/988,911 patent/US9628609B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 US US15/404,671 patent/US10063687B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 US US16/047,064 patent/US10397396B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070072553A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-03-29 | Barbera Melvin A | Safety features for portable electronic device |
US20100148920A1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-17 | Earl Warren Philmon | Automated presence detector for motor vehicles |
US20110021234A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | Scott Ferrill Tibbitts | Method and system for controlling a mobile communication device in a moving vehicle |
US20110105082A1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-05 | Jeff Haley | Exempt from automatic restriction of functionality moving phones accompanied by an override transmitter |
US20120040665A1 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-16 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Controlled Text-Based Communication on Mobile Devices |
US20130303143A1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-11-14 | Microsoft Corporation | Mobile device safe driving |
US20130210406A1 (en) * | 2012-02-12 | 2013-08-15 | Joel Vidal | Phone that prevents texting while driving |
US20140011448A1 (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Mobile terminal and control method thereof |
US8948790B1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2015-02-03 | Christine Hana Kim | Apparatus and method for vehicle interior zone-based prevention of a dangerous user behavior with a mobile communication device |
US20150050966A1 (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-02-19 | Lisa Marie West | Driving cannot text noncontrolling cell phone app system and method |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20240062638A1 (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2024-02-22 | Connect-In Ltd | Monitoring system |
US10397396B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2019-08-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US9628609B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2017-04-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US10063687B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-08-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Device function disablement during vehicle motion |
US9505365B1 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Wearable data management during an incident |
US9544742B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2017-01-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Determining vehicle occupant location |
US9630628B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2017-04-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Hand-on steering wheel detection |
US9467817B1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-10-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Determining vehicle occupant location |
US9510159B1 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Determining vehicle occupant location |
US10380710B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2019-08-13 | Copernicus, Llc | System and method for monitoring and reporting a person's phone usage while driving |
US10657616B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2020-05-19 | Copernicus, Llc | System and method for monitoring and reporting a person's phone usage while driving |
US20190230212A1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-07-25 | Ebrake Technologies Inc. | Selectively facilitating access to a mobile device |
US11861963B2 (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2024-01-02 | Nuctech Company Limited | Smart lock, smart monitoring system and smart monitoring method |
WO2022247457A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Following vehicle control method and apparatus, electronic device, and readable storage medium |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10397396B2 (en) | 2019-08-27 |
US20180338034A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
US9628609B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 |
US20170126881A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
US9270809B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 |
US10063687B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 |
US20160119467A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10397396B2 (en) | Device function disablement during vehicle motion | |
US10382913B2 (en) | Distracted driving prevention | |
US9615248B2 (en) | Anonymous vehicle communication protocol in vehicle-to-vehicle networks | |
US10897688B2 (en) | Issuing notifications about lost devices | |
US10890909B2 (en) | Automobile driving mode determination | |
US11284219B2 (en) | Lost device detection using geospatial location data | |
US9504004B1 (en) | Method for device to report when it may be missing | |
US9820097B1 (en) | Geofence location detection | |
US10028092B2 (en) | Reducing client-side chatter for beacon-level events | |
US20190191271A1 (en) | Control method, control apparatus, and recording medium | |
KR101673311B1 (en) | Geofence terminal and method of operating the same | |
CN113830209B (en) | Abnormal movement detection method and device, vehicle and server | |
US20220191659A1 (en) | Inter-vehicle communication | |
US10783782B1 (en) | Vehicle management | |
US10671142B2 (en) | Social-geofenced-based application management for battery maximization | |
US20230175851A1 (en) | Data-analysis-based navigation system assistance |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, NEW Y Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ALLEN, IRA L.;WILLIAMS, DOUGLAS D.;SIGNING DATES FROM 20140226 TO 20140303;REEL/FRAME:032394/0256 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: REM.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: EXP.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20200223 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KYNDRYL, INC., NEW YORK Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:057885/0644 Effective date: 20210930 |