US20130285321A1 - Method and Apparatus for Diverting Printed Products into Three Streams - Google Patents
Method and Apparatus for Diverting Printed Products into Three Streams Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20130285321A1 US20130285321A1 US13/928,814 US201313928814A US2013285321A1 US 20130285321 A1 US20130285321 A1 US 20130285321A1 US 201313928814 A US201313928814 A US 201313928814A US 2013285321 A1 US2013285321 A1 US 2013285321A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rotating body
- diverter
- axis
- diverting
- steeple
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/58—Article switches or diverters
- B65H29/60—Article switches or diverters diverting the stream into alternative paths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/12—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/58—Article switches or diverters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/30—Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
- B65H2301/33—Modifying, selecting, changing orientation
- B65H2301/332—Turning, overturning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/445—Moving, forwarding, guiding material stream of articles separated from each other
- B65H2301/4455—Diverting a main stream into part streams
- B65H2301/44552—Diverting a main stream into part streams by alternatively directing articles following each other to appropriate part stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/448—Diverting
- B65H2301/4482—Diverting to multiple paths, i.e. more than 2
- B65H2301/44822—3 paths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/14—Roller pairs
- B65H2404/141—Roller pairs with particular shape of cross profile
- B65H2404/1414—Roller pairs with particular shape of cross profile complementary relief
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/14—Roller pairs
- B65H2404/141—Roller pairs with particular shape of cross profile
- B65H2404/1415—Roller pairs with particular shape of cross profile with male / female profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
- B65H2404/61—Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires
- B65H2404/611—Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires arranged to form a channel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
- B65H2404/65—Other elements in face contact with handled material rotating around an axis parallel to face of material and perpendicular to transport direction, e.g. star wheel
- B65H2404/659—Other elements in face contact with handled material rotating around an axis parallel to face of material and perpendicular to transport direction, e.g. star wheel particular arrangement
- B65H2404/6591—Pair of opposite elements rotating around parallel axis, synchronously in opposite direction
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to printing presses and more specifically to a diverter for diverting printed products into streams in a printing press folder.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,729,282 discloses a sheet diverter for a pinless folder.
- a cutter cuts a ribbon into a plurality of signatures and the signatures are successively introduced into a plane of the sheet diverter.
- the sheet diverter includes an oscillating pair of counter rotating eccentric rolls associated to create linear reciprocation of a nip formed between the eccentric rolls and a triangular diverter wedge deflecting a signature to a selected one of two collation paths.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,373,713 discloses a sheet diverter for diverting cut sheets in a stream along diverging paths.
- the sheet diverter includes a pair of rotary sheet diverters mounted on parallel driven shafts, each rotary sheet diverter including one raised sheet diverting cam portion and one recessed portion.
- a tapered guide having a pair of diverging guide surfaces is located between the rotary sheet diverters at a downstream side thereof.
- a first raised sheet diverting cam portion contacts and diverts a sheet out of the path of the sheets along one of the diverging guide surfaces of the tapered guide into one of the diverging paths while the other raised sheet diverting cam portion has been rotated out of the path of the sheets.
- the other raised sheet diverting cam portion may then contact and divert a sheet out of the path of the sheets along the other diverging guide surface of the tapered guide into the other diverging path while the first raised sheet diverting cam portion has been rotated out of the path of the sheets.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,112,033 discloses a folder in which printed products are diverted by directly delivering the printed products to two fan assemblies.
- the fan assemblies are phased such that printed products are alternatingly delivered into a pocket of one of the fan assemblies and into a pocket of the other of the fan assemblies.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,467,976 discloses a diverter mechanism which includes diverting tapes which are diverted from a position along a horizontal transport path to a position along an inclined transport path, and vice versa, by levers which are swivelably mounted on stationary axes.
- a diverter for receiving printed products in a single stream and diverting the printed products into a plurality of streams includes a first rotating body rotating about a first axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the first axis. Each circumferential section of the first rotating body extends radially a different distance from the first axis.
- the diverter also includes a second rotating body rotating about a second axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the second axis. Each circumferential section of the second rotating body extends radially a different distance from the second axis.
- the diverter also includes a steeple positioned downstream of the diverting area. The first and second rotating bodies divert the printed products into three separate streams at a diverting area between the first and second axes.
- a method for diverting printed products in a folder includes guiding a first printed product from an input stream along a first surface of a steeple to divert the first printed product to a first stream, guiding a second printed product from the input stream along a second surface of the steeple to divert the second printed product to a second stream and guiding a third printed product from the input stream along a third surface of the steeple to divert the third printed product to a third stream.
- a printing press is also provided.
- the printing press includes a plurality of printing units printing images on a web, a folder cutting and folding the web into printed products and a diverter receiving the printed products in one stream and diverting the printed products into three separate streams.
- the diverter includes a first rotating body and a second rotating body that cooperate at a diverting area to divert the printed products into the three separate streams.
- Each of the rotating bodies includes circumferential portions of varying radial heights.
- the diverter also includes a steeple downstream of the diverting area.
- a method for adjusting a diverter includes diverting printed products with the diverter into three separate streams, the diverter including a first rotating body and a second rotating body that cooperate at a diverting area to divert the printed products into the three separate streams, each of the rotating bodies including at least one first lobe having circumferential portions of three different radial heights.
- the method includes removing the first lobes from the first rotating body and the second rotating body and providing second lobes on each of the rotating bodies, each of the second lobes having circumferential portions of two different radial heights.
- the method also includes diverting printed products with the diverter into two separate streams.
- a steeple for a diverter diverting printed products includes a first guide section including a first surface and a second surface.
- the first surface is arranged and configured for guiding printed products along a first diverting stream.
- the steeple also includes a second guide section including a third surface and a fourth surface.
- the third surface is arranged and configured for guiding printed products along a second diverting stream and the second surface and the fourth surface define a slot for guiding printed products along a third diverting stream.
- a diverter for receiving printed products in a single stream and diverting the printed products into two streams includes a first rotating body rotating about a first axis and including first and second circumferential sections positioned around the first axis. The circumferential sections of the first rotating body extend radially different distances from the first axis.
- the diverter also includes a second rotating body rotating about a second axis and including first and second circumferential sections positioned around the second axis. The circumferential sections of the second rotating body extend radially different distances from the second axis.
- the first and second rotating bodies divert the printed products into two different streams at a diverting area between the first and second axes.
- the diverter also includes a steeple positioned downstream of the diverting area.
- the steeple includes a first guiding surface for guiding signatures along a first of the two streams and a second guiding surface for guiding signatures along a second of the two streams.
- the second guiding surface is arranged and configured as a first plane perpendicular to a second plane passing through the first and second axes.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a printing press in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 a shows a diverter in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 b shows a steeple of the diverter shown in FIG. 2 a in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of a diverter body along a plane A-A shown in FIG. 2 a;
- FIGS. 4 a to 4 c illustrate how the diverter shown in FIG. 2 a operates to transport signatures into three streams during each revolution of diverter bodies;
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view schematically showing the diverter shown in FIG. 2 a diverting signatures into three separate streams
- FIGS. 6 a and 6 b show the diverter shown in FIG. 2 a configured to divert signatures into two streams.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a printing press 100 including a plurality of printing units 10 printing images on a web 12 , which is passed into a folder 50 .
- folder 50 web 12 is cut into signatures by a cutting apparatus 14 , which may be folded by a folding apparatus 20 .
- the signatures are then delivered at high speeds by transport tapes 40 , 42 to a diverter 30 , which diverts the signatures into three separate streams.
- FIG. 2 a schematically shows a more detailed side view of diverter 30 .
- Diverter 30 includes rotating diverter bodies 32 , 34 having respective surface lobes 36 , 38 for diverting incoming signatures into three separate paths (i.e., triverting). Signatures are transported to rotating diverter bodies 32 , 34 by continuous opposing transport tapes 40 , 42 along a signature input stream and are output by diverter 30 in three output streams. Transport tapes 40 , 42 are guided by respective rollers 70 , 72 and tape guiding portions 62 ( FIG.
- a steeple 46 forming three guiding paths or streams is located on the downstream side of diverting area 44 .
- steeple 46 is stationary.
- Steeple 46 may include a first guide section 47 positioned adjacent diverter body 32 and a second guide section 49 positioned adjacent diverter body 34 , which together define a slot 66 in steeple 46 .
- Steeple 46 may be formed as two distinct pieces, with guide sections 47 , 49 being separate pieces, or may be formed as a single piece, with guide sections 47 , 49 being joined at outer edges thereof to define slot 66 .
- First guide section 47 includes a first outer guiding surface 47 a adjacent the outer surface of diverter body 32 that guides signatures along a first diverting path between transport tapes 40 and transport tapes 48 .
- Transport tapes 48 are spaced axially on and are guided by a guide roller 74 , which may be driven to move transport tapes 48 .
- Second guide section 49 includes a second outer guiding surface 49 a adjacent the outer surface of diverter body 34 that guides signatures along a second diverting path between transport tapes 42 and transport tapes 52 .
- Transport tapes 52 are spaced axially on and are guided by a guide roller 76 , which may be driven to move transport tapes 52 .
- Guide sections 47 , 49 may have curved surfaces on sides thereof opposite diverting area 44 that are shaped to receive respective guide rollers 74 , 76 and respective tapes 48 , 52 therein. Between guide sections 47 , 49 , a third diverting path is delimited by slot 66 in steeple 46 formed via interior surfaces 47 b, 49 b of guide sections 47 , 49 , respectively. At least one of interior surfaces 47 b, 49 b guides signatures along the third diverting path between transport tapes 54 , 56 . Transport tapes 54 , 56 are spaced axially on and are guided by respective guide rollers 78 , 80 , which may be driven to move transport tapes 54 , 56 , respectively.
- Guide rollers 78 , 80 may also assist in guiding transport tapes 48 , 52 , respectively.
- Guide surfaces 47 a, 49 a may be formed with slots therein which portions of respective lobes 36 , 38 (i.e., circumferential portions 36 a, 36 b and circumferential portions 38 a, 38 b ) pass through during the rotation of rotating bodies 32 , 34 .
- the slots in guide surfaces 47 a, 49 a may be aligned with tape guiding portions 62 ( FIG. 3 ) of respective diverter bodies 32 , 34 .
- Each guide 47 , 49 section includes a respective triangularly shaped nose 47 c, 49 c near diverting area 44 for diverting signatures along the three diverting paths, such that guide sections 47 , 49 increase in height as they extend away from diverting area 44 .
- Guide surface 47 a extends away from nose 47 c and tapers away from slot 66 so that nose 47 c may contact signatures near diverting area 44 and direct signatures along the first diverting path.
- Guide surface 47 a may extend in a straight path away from nose 47 c or may be concave and extend along a curved path away from nose 47 c.
- Guide surface 49 a extends away from nose 49 c and tapers away from slot 66 so that nose 49 c may contact signatures near diverting area 44 and direct signatures along the second diverting path.
- Guide surface 49 a may extend in a straight path away from nose 49 c or may be concave and extend along a curved path away from nose 49 c.
- Slot 66 begins at noses 47 c, 49 c and extend to the downstream edges of guide sections 47 , 49 so one or both of noses 47 c, 49 may contact signatures and direct the signatures along the third diverting path.
- Lobes 36 , 38 each include three portions that extend radially different distances from the center axes 32 a, 34 a of respective diverter bodies 32 , 34 and thus have different radial heights.
- lobes 36 each include a first circumferential portion 36 a that extends radially a distance D 1 from center axis 32 a, a second circumferential portion 36 b that extends radially a distance D 2 from center axis 32 a and a third circumferential portion 36 c that extends radially a distance D 3 from center axis 32 a.
- first circumferential portion 36 a has the greatest radial height
- second circumferential portion 36 b has the next greatest radial height
- third circumferential portion 36 c has the smallest radial height (i.e., distance D 1 >distance D 2 >distance D 3 ).
- Diverter body 34 is configured in the same manner with three circumferential portions 38 a, 38 b, 38 c of decreasing radial height.
- Diverter bodies 32 , 34 may be driven by a single motor via gearing or belts, or each motor may be driven by a separate motor. Rollers 74 , 76 , 78 , 80 may be driven by the same motor as diverter bodies 32 , 34 via gearing or belts or may be driven by one or more additional motors.
- a controller is preferably provided for synchronizing the motor or motors of diverter 30 with motors driving printing units 10 ( FIG. 1 ) and motors driving components of folder 50 and if, diverter 30 includes a plurality of motors, synchronizing the motors of diverter 30 with each other.
- a single motor may drive all of printing units 10 , all the components of folder 50 and all the components of diverter 30 .
- FIG. 2 b shows a perspective view of steeple 46 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- steeple 46 includes two guide sections 47 , 49 defining a slot 66 therebetween.
- Guide surface 47 a is formed of a plurality of individual fingers or protrusions 47 d that extend away from a base portion 47 e.
- protrusions 47 d are triangular in shape and are shaped such that guide surfaces 47 a follow a concave path away from nose portions 47 f of protrusions 47 d that form nose 47 c ( FIG. 2 a ).
- Protrusions 47 d are axially spaced apart from one another so as to define slots that lobes 36 may pass through during the rotation of diverter body 32 .
- Guide section 49 is configured in the same manner as guide section 47 and is symmetrical to guide section 47 with respect to slot 66 . Accordingly, guide section 49 includes a plurality of individual fingers or protrusions 49 d that are triangular in shape and extend away from a base portion 49 e. Protrusions 49 d are also shaped such that guide surfaces 49 a follow a concave path away from nose portions 49 f of protrusions 49 d that form nose 49 c ( FIG. 2 a ). Protrusions 49 d are axially spaced apart from one another so as to define slots that lobes 38 may pass through during the rotation of diverter body 34 .
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of diverter body 32 along plane A-A shown in FIG. 2 a .
- first circumferential portion 36 a is at the top of diverter body 36 and third circumferential portion 36 c is at the bottom of diverter body 32 .
- Diverter body 32 is positioned on a shaft 60 rotatable about axis 32 a.
- Lobes 36 extend over the circumference of shaft 60 and are axially spaced from one another by tape guiding portions 62 .
- Tape guiding portions 62 include discs 62 a on bearings 62 b for supporting tapes such that transport tapes 40 may move on other surfaces 62 c of tape guiding portions 62 independent of the rotations of shaft 60 and lobes 36 .
- FIGS. 4 a to 4 c illustrate how diverter 30 operates to divert signatures delivered by transport tapes 40 , 42 in one stream into three separate streams during each revolution of diverter bodies 32 , 34 .
- FIG. 4 a shows diverting bodies 32 , 34 cooperating to guide a signature S along guide surface 47 a of steeple 46 and transport tape 40 and into the transport stream formed by cooperating transport tapes 40 , 48 that merge at roller 74 downstream of guide section 47 .
- Diverter bodies 32 , 34 are phased with respect to one another such that third circumferential portions 36 c are aligned with first circumferential portions 38 a and pass by diverting area 44 at the same time.
- circumferential portions 36 c are relieved such that circumferential portions 36 c allow transport tapes 40 to grip signature S along with circumferential portions 38 a and guide signature forward along guide surface 47 a.
- circumferential portions 36 c may contact and guide signature S.
- FIG. 4 b shows diverting bodies 32 , 34 cooperating to guide a signature S along guide surface 49 a of steeple 46 and transport tape 42 and into the transport stream formed by cooperating transport tapes 42 , 52 that merge at roller 76 downstream of guide section 49 .
- Diverter bodies 32 , 34 are phased with respect to one another such that first circumferential portions 36 a are aligned with third circumferential portions 38 c and pass by diverting area 44 at the same time.
- circumferential portions 38 c are relieved such that circumferential portions 38 c allow transport tapes 42 to grip signature S along with circumferential portions 36 a and guide signature forward along guide surface 49 a.
- circumferential portions 38 c may contact and guide signature S.
- FIG. 4 c shows diverting bodies 32 , 34 cooperating to guide a signature S between guide sections 47 , 49 of steeple 46 and into cooperating transport tapes 54 , 56 .
- Diverter bodies 32 , 34 are phased with respect to one another such that second circumferential portions 36 b, 38 b are aligned with one another and pass by diverting area 44 at the same time.
- Circumferential portions 38 b contact signature S and guide signature S along guide surface 49 b.
- Signature S may be also guided by guide surface 47 b, although in some embodiments, only guide surface 49 b may guide signature S.
- FIG. 4 c shows diverting bodies 32 , 34 cooperating to guide a signature S between guide sections 47 , 49 of steeple 46 and into cooperating transport tapes 54 , 56 .
- Diverter bodies 32 , 34 are phased with respect to one another such that second circumferential portions 36 b, 38 b are aligned with one another and pass by diverting area 44 at the same time.
- circumferential portions 36 b may also contact signature S to prevent signature S from following the path of guide surface 49 a so signature S moves forward into slot 66 between guide sections 47 , 49 .
- transport tapes 40 , 42 and transport tapes 54 , 56 are spaced apart from one another and the length of steeple 46 and the positions of rollers 78 , 80 are preferably selected such that transport tapes 54 , 56 come into contact with a lead edge of signature S before a trail edge of signature S is released by transport tapes 54 , 56 .
- circumferential portions 36 b may also contact signature S so that circumferential portions 36 b, 38 b grip signature S and move signature S forward into slot 66 between guide sections 47 , 49 .
- circumferential portions 36 b, 38 b grip signature S
- the length of steeple 46 and the positions of rollers 78 , 80 are preferably selected such that transport tapes 54 , 56 come into contact with a lead edge of signature S before a trail edge of signature S is released by circumferential portions 36 b, 38 b.
- additional transport tapes may be provided along guide surfaces 47 b, 49 b to assist in the movement of signature S from diverting area 44 to transport tapes 54 , 56 and circumferential portions 36 b, 38 b may not grip signature S.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view schematically showing one of each lobes 36 , 38 operating with steeple 46 to divert signatures A, B and C into three separate streams. Other elements of diverter 30 have been omitted for clarity.
- Lobes 36 , 38 are phased for second circumferential portion 36 b and second circumferential portion 38 b to direct signature A into slot 66 between first and second guide sections 47 , 49 of steeple 46 (as shown in FIG. 4 c ), for third circumferential portion 36 c and first circumferential portion 38 a to direct signature B along the first guide surface 47 a (as shown in FIG. 4 a ) of first guide section 47 and for first circumferential portion 36 a and third circumferential portion 38 c to direct signature C along the first guide surface 49 a (as shown in FIG. 4 b ) of second guide section 49 .
- FIGS. 6 a and 6 b show diverter 30 configured to divert signatures into two streams.
- lobes 36 , 38 have been removed from diverter bodies 32 , 34 and replaced with lobes 136 , 138 .
- guide section 47 of steeple 46 may be removed so only guide section 49 remains.
- Transport tapes 40 may also be removed and replaced with transport tapes 140 that extend parallel to guide surface 49 b of guide section 49 and may be guided by a guide roller 178 .
- Transport tapes 48 , 54 and respective guide rollers 74 , 78 may also be removed, while transport tapes 42 , 52 , 56 and respective guide rollers 72 , 76 , 80 may be left in place.
- Lobes 136 , 138 each include two portions that extend radially different distances from the center axes 32 a, 34 a of respective diverter bodies 32 , 34 .
- lobes 136 each include a first circumferential portion 136 a that extends radially a distance D 4 from center axis 32 a and a second circumferential portion 136 b that extends radially a distance D 5 from center axis 32 a.
- first circumferential portion 136 a has a greater radial height than second circumferential portion 136 b (i.e., distance D 4 >distance D 5 ).
- lobes 138 each include a first circumferential portion 138 a that extends radially a distance D 6 from center axis 34 a and a second circumferential portion 138 b that extends radially a distance D 7 from center axis 34 a.
- first circumferential portion 138 a has a greater radial height than second circumferential portion 138 b (i.e., distance D 6 >distance D 7 ).
- distance D 6 >distance D 7 i.e., distance D 6 >distance D 7 .
- first circumferential portions 136 a are not necessarily of the same radial height as first circumferential portions 138 a and second circumferential portions 136 b are not necessarily of the same radial height as second circumferential portions 138 b.
- second radial portions 136 b is preferably less than or equal to the radial height of second radial portions 36 b, 38 b in FIG. 2 a (i.e., distance D 6 ⁇ distance D 2 ) and the radial height of second radial portions 138 is preferably less than or equal to the radial height of third radial portions 36 c, 38 c in FIG. 2 a (i.e., distance D 7 ⁇ distance D 3 ). Accordingly, lobes 136 , 138 are configured to direct signatures downward along guide surface 49 a of guide section 49 and parallel along guide surface 49 b of guide section.
- FIG. 6 a shows lobes 136 , 138 cooperating to guide a signature S into a first stream along guide surface 49 a of steeple 46 and in between transport tapes 42 , 52 as transport tapes 42 , 52 merge at guide roller 76 .
- Lobes 136 , 138 are phased with respect to one another such that first circumferential portions 136 a are aligned with second circumferential portions 138 b and pass by diverting area 44 at the same time.
- circumferential portions 138 b are relieved such that circumferential portions 138 b allow transport tapes 42 to grip signature S along with circumferential portions 136 a and guide signature forward along guide surface 49 a.
- circumferential portions 138 b may contact and guide signature S.
- FIG. 6 b shows lobes 136 , 138 cooperating to guide a signature S in a second stream along guide surface 49 b of steeple 46 and in between transport tapes 140 , 56 as transport tapes 140 , 56 merge at guide roller 80 .
- Lobes 136 , 138 are phased with respect to one another such that second circumferential portions 136 b are aligned with first circumferential portions 138 a and pass by diverting area 44 at the same time.
- Circumferential portions 138 a contact signature S and guide signature S along guide surface 49 b, which is arranged and configured as a plane that is perpendicular to a plane passing through axes 32 a, 32 b.
- FIG. 1 shows lobes 136 , 138 cooperating to guide a signature S in a second stream along guide surface 49 b of steeple 46 and in between transport tapes 140 , 56 as transport tapes 140 , 56 merge at guide roller 80 .
- Lobes 136 , 138 are
- circumferential portions 136 b are of a radial height that circumferential portions 136 b do not contact signature S. Instead, circumferential portions 136 b are relieved such that circumferential portions 136 b allow transport tapes 140 to grip signature S along with circumferential portions 138 a and guide signature forward along guide surface 49 a. In an alternative embodiment, circumferential portions 136 b also contact signature S so that circumferential portions 136 b, 138 a grip signature S and move signature S forward along guide surface 49 b.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)
Abstract
A diverter for receiving printed products in a single stream and diverting the printed products into a plurality of streams is provided. The diverter includes a first rotating body rotating about a first axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the first axis. Each circumferential section of the first rotating body extends radially a different distance from the first axis. The diverter also includes a second rotating body rotating about a second axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the second axis. Each circumferential section of the second rotating body extends radially a different distance from the second axis. The first and second rotating bodies divert the printed products into three separate streams at a diverting area between the first and second axes. The diverter also includes a steeple positioned downstream of the diverting area. A method for diverting printed products in a folder, a printing press, a method for adjusting a diverter and a steeple for a diverter are also provided.
Description
- This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/023,105, filed Feb. 8, 2011, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
- The present invention relates generally to printing presses and more specifically to a diverter for diverting printed products into streams in a printing press folder.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,729,282 discloses a sheet diverter for a pinless folder. A cutter cuts a ribbon into a plurality of signatures and the signatures are successively introduced into a plane of the sheet diverter. The sheet diverter includes an oscillating pair of counter rotating eccentric rolls associated to create linear reciprocation of a nip formed between the eccentric rolls and a triangular diverter wedge deflecting a signature to a selected one of two collation paths.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,373,713 discloses a sheet diverter for diverting cut sheets in a stream along diverging paths. The sheet diverter includes a pair of rotary sheet diverters mounted on parallel driven shafts, each rotary sheet diverter including one raised sheet diverting cam portion and one recessed portion. A tapered guide having a pair of diverging guide surfaces is located between the rotary sheet diverters at a downstream side thereof. A first raised sheet diverting cam portion contacts and diverts a sheet out of the path of the sheets along one of the diverging guide surfaces of the tapered guide into one of the diverging paths while the other raised sheet diverting cam portion has been rotated out of the path of the sheets. The other raised sheet diverting cam portion may then contact and divert a sheet out of the path of the sheets along the other diverging guide surface of the tapered guide into the other diverging path while the first raised sheet diverting cam portion has been rotated out of the path of the sheets.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,112,033 discloses a folder in which printed products are diverted by directly delivering the printed products to two fan assemblies. The fan assemblies are phased such that printed products are alternatingly delivered into a pocket of one of the fan assemblies and into a pocket of the other of the fan assemblies.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,467,976 discloses a diverter mechanism which includes diverting tapes which are diverted from a position along a horizontal transport path to a position along an inclined transport path, and vice versa, by levers which are swivelably mounted on stationary axes.
- A diverter for receiving printed products in a single stream and diverting the printed products into a plurality of streams is provided. The diverter includes a first rotating body rotating about a first axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the first axis. Each circumferential section of the first rotating body extends radially a different distance from the first axis. The diverter also includes a second rotating body rotating about a second axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the second axis. Each circumferential section of the second rotating body extends radially a different distance from the second axis. The diverter also includes a steeple positioned downstream of the diverting area. The first and second rotating bodies divert the printed products into three separate streams at a diverting area between the first and second axes.
- A method for diverting printed products in a folder is also provided. The method includes guiding a first printed product from an input stream along a first surface of a steeple to divert the first printed product to a first stream, guiding a second printed product from the input stream along a second surface of the steeple to divert the second printed product to a second stream and guiding a third printed product from the input stream along a third surface of the steeple to divert the third printed product to a third stream.
- A printing press is also provided. The printing press includes a plurality of printing units printing images on a web, a folder cutting and folding the web into printed products and a diverter receiving the printed products in one stream and diverting the printed products into three separate streams. The diverter includes a first rotating body and a second rotating body that cooperate at a diverting area to divert the printed products into the three separate streams. Each of the rotating bodies includes circumferential portions of varying radial heights. The diverter also includes a steeple downstream of the diverting area.
- A method for adjusting a diverter is also provided. The method includes diverting printed products with the diverter into three separate streams, the diverter including a first rotating body and a second rotating body that cooperate at a diverting area to divert the printed products into the three separate streams, each of the rotating bodies including at least one first lobe having circumferential portions of three different radial heights. The method includes removing the first lobes from the first rotating body and the second rotating body and providing second lobes on each of the rotating bodies, each of the second lobes having circumferential portions of two different radial heights. The method also includes diverting printed products with the diverter into two separate streams.
- A steeple for a diverter diverting printed products is provided. The steeple includes a first guide section including a first surface and a second surface. The first surface is arranged and configured for guiding printed products along a first diverting stream. The steeple also includes a second guide section including a third surface and a fourth surface. The third surface is arranged and configured for guiding printed products along a second diverting stream and the second surface and the fourth surface define a slot for guiding printed products along a third diverting stream.
- A diverter for receiving printed products in a single stream and diverting the printed products into two streams is also provided. The diverter includes a first rotating body rotating about a first axis and including first and second circumferential sections positioned around the first axis. The circumferential sections of the first rotating body extend radially different distances from the first axis. The diverter also includes a second rotating body rotating about a second axis and including first and second circumferential sections positioned around the second axis. The circumferential sections of the second rotating body extend radially different distances from the second axis. The first and second rotating bodies divert the printed products into two different streams at a diverting area between the first and second axes. The diverter also includes a steeple positioned downstream of the diverting area. The steeple includes a first guiding surface for guiding signatures along a first of the two streams and a second guiding surface for guiding signatures along a second of the two streams. The second guiding surface is arranged and configured as a first plane perpendicular to a second plane passing through the first and second axes.
- The present invention is described below by reference to the following drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 schematically shows a printing press in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 a shows a diverter in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 b shows a steeple of the diverter shown inFIG. 2 a in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 3 schematically shows a cross-sectional view of a diverter body along a plane A-A shown inFIG. 2 a; -
FIGS. 4 a to 4 c illustrate how the diverter shown inFIG. 2 a operates to transport signatures into three streams during each revolution of diverter bodies; -
FIG. 5 shows a perspective view schematically showing the diverter shown inFIG. 2 a diverting signatures into three separate streams; and -
FIGS. 6 a and 6 b show the diverter shown inFIG. 2 a configured to divert signatures into two streams. -
FIG. 1 schematically shows aprinting press 100 including a plurality ofprinting units 10 printing images on aweb 12, which is passed into afolder 50. Infolder 50,web 12 is cut into signatures by acutting apparatus 14, which may be folded by afolding apparatus 20. The signatures are then delivered at high speeds bytransport tapes diverter 30, which diverts the signatures into three separate streams. -
FIG. 2 a schematically shows a more detailed side view ofdiverter 30.Diverter 30 includesrotating diverter bodies respective surface lobes rotating diverter bodies transport tapes diverter 30 in three output streams.Transport tapes respective rollers FIG. 3 ) ofrespective diverter bodies transport tapes transport tapes area 44 formed directly betweenrespective axes diverter bodies steeple 46 forming three guiding paths or streams is located on the downstream side of divertingarea 44. In the embodiment shown inFIG. 2 a,steeple 46 is stationary.Steeple 46 may include afirst guide section 47 positionedadjacent diverter body 32 and asecond guide section 49 positionedadjacent diverter body 34, which together define aslot 66 insteeple 46.Steeple 46 may be formed as two distinct pieces, withguide sections guide sections slot 66. -
First guide section 47 includes a first outer guidingsurface 47 a adjacent the outer surface ofdiverter body 32 that guides signatures along a first diverting path betweentransport tapes 40 andtransport tapes 48.Transport tapes 48 are spaced axially on and are guided by aguide roller 74, which may be driven to movetransport tapes 48.Second guide section 49 includes a second outer guidingsurface 49 a adjacent the outer surface ofdiverter body 34 that guides signatures along a second diverting path betweentransport tapes 42 andtransport tapes 52.Transport tapes 52 are spaced axially on and are guided by aguide roller 76, which may be driven to movetransport tapes 52.Guide sections area 44 that are shaped to receiverespective guide rollers respective tapes guide sections slot 66 insteeple 46 formed viainterior surfaces guide sections interior surfaces transport tapes Transport tapes respective guide rollers transport tapes Guide rollers transport tapes respective lobes 36, 38 (i.e.,circumferential portions circumferential portions bodies FIG. 3 ) ofrespective diverter bodies - Each
guide nose 47 c, 49 c near divertingarea 44 for diverting signatures along the three diverting paths, such thatguide sections area 44.Guide surface 47 a extends away from nose 47 c and tapers away fromslot 66 so that nose 47 c may contact signatures near divertingarea 44 and direct signatures along the first diverting path.Guide surface 47 a may extend in a straight path away from nose 47 c or may be concave and extend along a curved path away from nose 47 c.Guide surface 49 a extends away fromnose 49 c and tapers away fromslot 66 so thatnose 49 c may contact signatures near divertingarea 44 and direct signatures along the second diverting path.Guide surface 49 a may extend in a straight path away fromnose 49 c or may be concave and extend along a curved path away fromnose 49 c.Slot 66 begins atnoses 47 c, 49 c and extend to the downstream edges ofguide sections noses 47 c, 49 may contact signatures and direct the signatures along the third diverting path. -
Lobes respective diverter bodies diverter body 32,lobes 36 each include a firstcircumferential portion 36 a that extends radially a distance D1 fromcenter axis 32 a, a secondcircumferential portion 36 b that extends radially a distance D2 fromcenter axis 32 a and a third circumferential portion 36 c that extends radially a distance D3 fromcenter axis 32 a. In this embodiment, firstcircumferential portion 36 a has the greatest radial height, secondcircumferential portion 36 b has the next greatest radial height and third circumferential portion 36 c has the smallest radial height (i.e., distance D1>distance D2>distance D3).Diverter body 34 is configured in the same manner with threecircumferential portions -
Diverter bodies Rollers diverter bodies diverter 30 with motors driving printing units 10 (FIG. 1 ) and motors driving components offolder 50 and if, diverter 30 includes a plurality of motors, synchronizing the motors ofdiverter 30 with each other. In another embodiment, a single motor may drive all ofprinting units 10, all the components offolder 50 and all the components ofdiverter 30. -
FIG. 2 b shows a perspective view ofsteeple 46 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As discussed above,steeple 46 includes twoguide sections slot 66 therebetween.Guide surface 47 a is formed of a plurality of individual fingers orprotrusions 47 d that extend away from abase portion 47 e. As shown inFIG. 2 b,protrusions 47 d are triangular in shape and are shaped such that guide surfaces 47 a follow a concave path away fromnose portions 47 f ofprotrusions 47 d that form nose 47 c (FIG. 2 a).Protrusions 47 d are axially spaced apart from one another so as to define slots that lobes 36 may pass through during the rotation ofdiverter body 32.Guide section 49 is configured in the same manner asguide section 47 and is symmetrical to guidesection 47 with respect to slot 66. Accordingly, guidesection 49 includes a plurality of individual fingers orprotrusions 49 d that are triangular in shape and extend away from abase portion 49 e.Protrusions 49 d are also shaped such that guide surfaces 49 a follow a concave path away fromnose portions 49 f ofprotrusions 49 d that formnose 49 c (FIG. 2 a).Protrusions 49 d are axially spaced apart from one another so as to define slots that lobes 38 may pass through during the rotation ofdiverter body 34. -
FIG. 3 schematically shows a cross-sectional view ofdiverter body 32 along plane A-A shown inFIG. 2 a. As shown inFIG. 3 , firstcircumferential portion 36 a is at the top ofdiverter body 36 and third circumferential portion 36 c is at the bottom ofdiverter body 32.Diverter body 32 is positioned on ashaft 60 rotatable aboutaxis 32 a.Lobes 36 extend over the circumference ofshaft 60 and are axially spaced from one another bytape guiding portions 62.Tape guiding portions 62 includediscs 62 a onbearings 62 b for supporting tapes such thattransport tapes 40 may move on other surfaces 62 c oftape guiding portions 62 independent of the rotations ofshaft 60 andlobes 36. -
FIGS. 4 a to 4 c illustrate howdiverter 30 operates to divert signatures delivered bytransport tapes diverter bodies -
FIG. 4 ashows diverting bodies guide surface 47 a ofsteeple 46 andtransport tape 40 and into the transport stream formed by cooperatingtransport tapes roller 74 downstream ofguide section 47.Diverter bodies circumferential portions 38 a and pass by divertingarea 44 at the same time.Circumferential portions 38 a, passing through slots formed inguide section 49, force signature S upward and in the embodiment shown inFIG. 4 a, circumferential portions 36 c are of a radial height that circumferential portions 36 c do not contact signature S. Instead, circumferential portions 36 c are relieved such that circumferential portions 36 c allowtransport tapes 40 to grip signature S along withcircumferential portions 38 a and guide signature forward alongguide surface 47 a. In alternative embodiments, circumferential portions 36 c may contact and guide signature S. -
FIG. 4 b shows divertingbodies guide surface 49 a ofsteeple 46 andtransport tape 42 and into the transport stream formed by cooperatingtransport tapes roller 76 downstream ofguide section 49.Diverter bodies circumferential portions 36 a are aligned with third circumferential portions 38 c and pass by divertingarea 44 at the same time.Circumferential portions 36 a, passing through slots formed inguide section 47, force signature S downward and in the embodiment shown inFIG. 4 b, circumferential portions 38 c are of a radial height that circumferential portions 38 c do not contact signature S. Instead, circumferential portions 38 c are relieved such that circumferential portions 38 c allowtransport tapes 42 to grip signature S along withcircumferential portions 36 a and guide signature forward alongguide surface 49 a. In alternative embodiments, circumferential portions 38 c may contact and guide signature S. -
FIG. 4 c shows divertingbodies guide sections steeple 46 and into cooperatingtransport tapes Diverter bodies circumferential portions area 44 at the same time.Circumferential portions 38 b contact signature S and guide signature S alongguide surface 49 b. Signature S may be also guided byguide surface 47 b, although in some embodiments, only guidesurface 49 b may guide signature S. In the embodiment shown inFIG. 4 c,circumferential portions 36 b may also contact signature S to prevent signature S from following the path of guide surface 49 a so signature S moves forward intoslot 66 betweenguide sections transport tapes transport tapes steeple 46 and the positions ofrollers transport tapes transport tapes circumferential portions 36 b may also contact signature S so thatcircumferential portions slot 66 betweenguide sections circumferential portions steeple 46 and the positions ofrollers transport tapes circumferential portions area 44 to transporttapes circumferential portions -
FIG. 5 shows a perspective view schematically showing one of eachlobes steeple 46 to divert signatures A, B and C into three separate streams. Other elements ofdiverter 30 have been omitted for clarity.Lobes circumferential portion 36 b and secondcircumferential portion 38 b to direct signature A intoslot 66 between first andsecond guide sections FIG. 4 c), for third circumferential portion 36 c and firstcircumferential portion 38 a to direct signature B along thefirst guide surface 47 a (as shown inFIG. 4 a) offirst guide section 47 and for firstcircumferential portion 36 a and third circumferential portion 38 c to direct signature C along thefirst guide surface 49 a (as shown inFIG. 4 b) ofsecond guide section 49. -
FIGS. 6 a and 6 b showdiverter 30 configured to divert signatures into two streams. In comparison toFIG. 2 a, lobes 36, 38 have been removed fromdiverter bodies lobes section 47 ofsteeple 46 may be removed so only guidesection 49 remains.Transport tapes 40 may also be removed and replaced withtransport tapes 140 that extend parallel to guidesurface 49 b ofguide section 49 and may be guided by aguide roller 178.Transport tapes respective guide rollers transport tapes respective guide rollers -
Lobes respective diverter bodies diverter body 32,lobes 136 each include a firstcircumferential portion 136 a that extends radially a distance D4 fromcenter axis 32 a and a secondcircumferential portion 136 b that extends radially a distance D5 fromcenter axis 32 a. In this embodiment, firstcircumferential portion 136 a has a greater radial height than secondcircumferential portion 136 b (i.e., distance D4>distance D5). With respect todiverter body 34,lobes 138 each include a firstcircumferential portion 138 a that extends radially a distance D6 fromcenter axis 34 a and a secondcircumferential portion 138 b that extends radially a distance D7 fromcenter axis 34 a. In this embodiment, firstcircumferential portion 138 a has a greater radial height than secondcircumferential portion 138 b (i.e., distance D6>distance D7). However, in contrast to the similar arrangement of the radial heights ofcircumferential portions circumferential portions FIG. 2 a, firstcircumferential portions 136 a are not necessarily of the same radial height as firstcircumferential portions 138 a and secondcircumferential portions 136 b are not necessarily of the same radial height as secondcircumferential portions 138 b. Firstradial portions 136 a are preferably the same radial height as firstradial portions FIG. 2 a (i.e., distance D4=distance D1), but firstradial portions 138 a are preferably the same radial height as secondradial portions FIG. 2 a (i.e., distance D5=distance D2). Also the radial height of secondradial portions 136 b is preferably less than or equal to the radial height of secondradial portions FIG. 2 a (i.e., distance D6≦distance D2) and the radial height of secondradial portions 138 is preferably less than or equal to the radial height of third radial portions 36 c, 38 c inFIG. 2 a (i.e., distance D7≦distance D3). Accordingly,lobes guide surface 49 a ofguide section 49 and parallel alongguide surface 49 b of guide section. -
FIG. 6 ashows lobes guide surface 49 a ofsteeple 46 and in betweentransport tapes transport tapes guide roller 76.Lobes circumferential portions 136 a are aligned with secondcircumferential portions 138 b and pass by divertingarea 44 at the same time.Circumferential portions 136 a force signature S downward and in the embodiment shown inFIG. 6 a,circumferential portions 138 b are of a radial height thatcircumferential portions 138 b do not contact signature S. Instead,circumferential portions 138 b are relieved such thatcircumferential portions 138 b allowtransport tapes 42 to grip signature S along withcircumferential portions 136 a and guide signature forward alongguide surface 49 a. In alternative embodiments,circumferential portions 138 b may contact and guide signature S. -
FIG. 6 b showslobes guide surface 49 b ofsteeple 46 and in betweentransport tapes transport tapes guide roller 80.Lobes circumferential portions 136 b are aligned with firstcircumferential portions 138 a and pass by divertingarea 44 at the same time.Circumferential portions 138 a contact signature S and guide signature S alongguide surface 49 b, which is arranged and configured as a plane that is perpendicular to a plane passing throughaxes 32 a, 32 b. In the embodiment shown inFIG. 6 b,circumferential portions 136 b are of a radial height thatcircumferential portions 136 b do not contact signature S. Instead,circumferential portions 136 b are relieved such thatcircumferential portions 136 b allowtransport tapes 140 to grip signature S along withcircumferential portions 138 a and guide signature forward alongguide surface 49 a. In an alternative embodiment,circumferential portions 136 b also contact signature S so thatcircumferential portions guide surface 49 b. - In the preceding specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments and examples thereof. It will, however, be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of invention as set forth in the claims that follow. The specification and drawings are accordingly to be regarded in an illustrative manner rather than a restrictive sense.
Claims (13)
1. A diverter for receiving printed products in a single stream and diverting the printed products into a plurality of streams comprising:
a first rotating body rotating about a first axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the first axis, each circumferential section of the first rotating body extending radially a different distance from the first axis;
a second rotating body rotating about a second axis and including first, second and third circumferential sections positioned around the second axis, each circumferential section of the second rotating body extending radially a different distance from the second axis, the first and second rotating bodies diverting the printed products into three separate streams at a diverting area between the first and second axes; and
a steeple positioned downstream of the diverting area.
2. The diverter recited in claim 1 wherein the steeple is arranged and configured to assist the first and second rotating bodies to divert printed products into each of the three different streams.
3. The diverter recited in claim 2 wherein the steeple includes a first surface for guiding the printed products along a first of the three streams, a second surface for guiding the printed products along a second of the three streams and a third surface for guiding the printed products along a third of the three streams.
4. The diverter recited in claim 3 wherein the steeple includes a fourth surface, the third and fourth surfaces defining a slot in the steeple.
5. The diverter recited in claim 1 wherein the steeple is stationary.
6. A method for adjusting the diverter recited in claim 1 comprising:
diverting printed products with the diverter into three separate streams, the first rotating body including at least one first lobe having the first, second and third circumferential portions of the first rotating body and the second rotating body including at least one first lobe having the first, second and third circumferential portions of the second rotating body;
removing the first lobes from the first rotating body and the second rotating body;
providing at least one second lobe on each of the first and second rotating bodies, the at least one second lobe of the first rotating body including two circumferential sections extending radially different distances from the first axis, the at least one second lobe of the second rotating body including two circumferential sections extending radially different distances from the second axis; and
diverting printed products with the diverter into two separate streams.
7. A method for diverting printed products in a folder comprising:
guiding a first printed product from an input stream along a first surface of a steeple to divert the first printed product to a first stream;
guiding a second printed product from the input stream along a second surface of the steeple to divert the second printed product to a second stream; and
guiding a third printed product from the input stream along a third surface of the steeple to divert the third printed product to a third stream.
8. The method recited in claim 7 wherein the third surface and a fourth surface of the steeple define a slot in the steeple and the third printed product is passed through the slot to the third stream.
9. The method recited in claim 8 wherein the first printed product is guided along the first surface of the steeple by a first rotating body, the second printed product is guided along the second surface of the steeple by a second rotating body and the third printed product is guided along the third surface of the steeple by at least the first rotating body.
10. A steeple for a diverter diverting printed products comprising:
a first guide section including a first surface and a second surface, the first surface arranged and configured for guiding printed products along a first diverting stream; and
a second guide section including a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface arranged and configured for guiding printed products along a second diverting stream, the second surface and the fourth surface defining a slot for guiding printed products along a third diverting stream.
11. A diverter for receiving printed products in a single stream and diverting the printed products into two streams comprising:
a first rotating body rotating about a first axis and including first and second circumferential sections positioned around the first axis, the circumferential sections of the first rotating body extending radially different distances from the first axis;
a second rotating body rotating about a second axis and including first and second circumferential sections positioned around the second axis, the circumferential sections of the second rotating body extending radially different distances from the second axis, the first and second rotating bodies diverting the printed products into two different streams at a diverting area between the first and second axes; and
a steeple positioned downstream of the diverting area, the steeple including a first guiding surface for guiding signatures along a first of the two streams and a second guiding surface for guiding signatures along a second of the two streams, the second guiding surface arranged and configured as a first plane perpendicular to a second plane passing through the first and second axes.
12. The diverter recited in claim 11 wherein the first circumferential section of the first rotating body extends a greater radial distance from the first axis than the second circumferential section of the first rotating body and the first circumferential section of the second rotating body extends a greater radial distance from the second axis than the second circumferential section of the second rotating body, the first and second rotating bodies being phased with respect to one another such that the first circumferential section of the first rotating body aligns with the second circumferential section of the second rotating body to guide printed products in the first stream and the second circumferential section of the first rotating body aligns with the first circumferential section of the second rotating body to guide printed products in the second stream.
13. The diverter recited in claim 12 wherein the first circumferential section of the first rotating body extends a different radial distance from the first axis than the first circumferential section of the second rotating body extends from the second axis and the second circumferential section of the first rotating body extends a different radial distance from the first axis than the second circumferential section of the second rotating body extends from the second axis.
Priority Applications (1)
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US13/928,814 US20130285321A1 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2013-06-27 | Method and Apparatus for Diverting Printed Products into Three Streams |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US13/023,105 US8496249B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2011-02-08 | Method and apparatus for diverting printed products into three streams |
US13/928,814 US20130285321A1 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2013-06-27 | Method and Apparatus for Diverting Printed Products into Three Streams |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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US13/023,105 Continuation US8496249B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2011-02-08 | Method and apparatus for diverting printed products into three streams |
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US20130285321A1 true US20130285321A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
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US13/023,105 Expired - Fee Related US8496249B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2011-02-08 | Method and apparatus for diverting printed products into three streams |
US13/928,814 Abandoned US20130285321A1 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2013-06-27 | Method and Apparatus for Diverting Printed Products into Three Streams |
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US13/023,105 Expired - Fee Related US8496249B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2011-02-08 | Method and apparatus for diverting printed products into three streams |
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JP5970756B2 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2016-08-17 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Transport direction switching device and medium handling device |
JP6318696B2 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社リコー | Paper processing apparatus, image forming system, and paper conveying method |
DE102013221236A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | Ci Tech Components Ag | Feeding device for sheet material |
JP7409083B2 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2024-01-09 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Sheet conveyance device and image forming device |
DE102021129561A1 (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-17 | Böwe Systec AG | Sorting unit for a sorting device and sorting device with at least two sorting units and sorting system with a sorting device and method for sorting flat mail items |
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US4016788A (en) | 1974-07-19 | 1977-04-12 | The Metal Box Company Limited | Conveyor systems |
US4373713A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1983-02-15 | Motter Printing Press Co. | Diverter mechanism |
JPS57203648A (en) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-14 | Canon Inc | Sheet branch device |
CA1291176C (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1991-10-22 | Littleton Industrial Consultants, Inc. | Sheet diverter and delivery system |
US4729282A (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-03-08 | Quad/Tech, Inc. | Sheet diverter for signature collation and method thereof |
US5009332A (en) | 1988-11-23 | 1991-04-23 | Datacard Corporation | Output hopper apparatus |
US5064180A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1991-11-12 | Harris Graphics Corporation | Electrostatic diverter |
US5112033A (en) | 1990-05-09 | 1992-05-12 | Harris Graphics Corporation | Folder apparatus for a web-fed printing press |
US5080338A (en) | 1990-07-30 | 1992-01-14 | Harris Graphics Corporation | Folding apparatus for rotary printing machine |
US5467976A (en) | 1994-10-13 | 1995-11-21 | Doucet; Louis J. | Device including a diverting mechanism for changing the conveying direction of products in a folder |
US5702100A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-12-30 | Heidelberg Harris | Mechanism for diverting signatures by the rotation of surfaces |
DE19649326A1 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-06-10 | Koenig & Bauer Albert Ag | Device for splitting a stream of signatures |
US6158735A (en) | 1998-02-09 | 2000-12-12 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus and method for splitting a stream of signatures into a first and second substream of signatures |
US6302392B1 (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2001-10-16 | Quad/Tech, Inc. | Sheet diverter for collating signatures and a method thereof |
US6595518B2 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2003-07-22 | Nexpress Solutions Llc | Three-way diverter |
DE10046468A1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-28 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Device for distributing flexible sheet-like objects |
JP3753675B2 (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2006-03-08 | 株式会社リコー | Paper transport device, paper processing device, image forming device, and image forming system |
US6796552B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2004-09-28 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Signature delivery device and method |
US7681883B2 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2010-03-23 | Xerox Corporation | Diverter assembly, printing system and method |
JP4897563B2 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2012-03-14 | グローリー株式会社 | Conveyance branch mechanism and paper sheet processing apparatus |
JP5172257B2 (en) | 2007-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | グローリー株式会社 | Paper sheet branching mechanism, paper sheet processing apparatus, and paper sheet branching method |
US8796577B2 (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2014-08-05 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Multi-machine mail sorting system |
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2011
- 2011-02-08 US US13/023,105 patent/US8496249B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2012
- 2012-02-07 EP EP12154229.4A patent/EP2484615A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-02-08 CN CN2012100674414A patent/CN102674071A/en active Pending
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2013
- 2013-06-27 US US13/928,814 patent/US20130285321A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US8496249B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 |
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