US20120114505A1 - Inflation device - Google Patents
Inflation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120114505A1 US20120114505A1 US13/292,862 US201113292862A US2012114505A1 US 20120114505 A1 US20120114505 A1 US 20120114505A1 US 201113292862 A US201113292862 A US 201113292862A US 2012114505 A1 US2012114505 A1 US 2012114505A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- air
- container
- air channel
- inlet
- venturi tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/065—Securing of load by pressurizing or creating a vacuum in a bag, cover or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/20—Embedding contents in shock-absorbing media, e.g. plastic foam, granular material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an inflation device.
- the invention relates to an inflation device for inflating containers with non-rigid-walls, such as dunnage bags.
- dunnage bags are commonly used for cushioning loads shipped in trucks, trailers and containers transported by ships, trucks or rail. This is often the case when the cargo only partially fills the container and there exists the possibility of shifting during transport that could cause damage.
- dunnage bags are constructed of one or more layers of paper or woven polypropylene surrounding a plastic lining. The paper protects the bags from tearing—thus more layers are used in applications where the risk of damage to the dunnage bag is greater.
- a valve is attached by way of a hole cut in the bag during manufacture.
- dunnage bags are shipped flat from the manufacturer, and are inflated by packing and loading personnel as the containers are loaded with cargo.
- the bag is firstly placed in the space that it will occupy as cargo is loaded into a container, secondly the inflation device is attached to valve of the dunnage bag and subsequently the dunnage bag is filled with air until an appropriate air pressure within the bag is achieved. Typically this occurs within a few seconds.
- Various types of inflation devices exist for inflating containers with non-rigid walls and air-filled bags, such as sacks and dunnage bags commonly used to cushion cargo loads.
- Known inflation devices include tire inflation tools which have been converted or adapted and are attached to a hose leading from a source of compressed air.
- Some inflation devices incorporate venturi tubes and are often known as venturi air-flow guns, which include a venturi tube, namely an air passage with a region of restricted diameter.
- venturi air-flow guns which include a venturi tube, namely an air passage with a region of restricted diameter.
- PCT/IB2009/050851 STOPAK (PTY) LTD et al discloses an inflation device for inflating containers with non-rigid walls such as bags, which includes a body having a venturi shaped air channel. First and second air inlets lead into the air channel, with an outlet being adapted to allow air to exit from the air channel for inflating a container when joined to the outlet. The second inlet is adapted to be closed by a self-closing valve if air does not flow through the air channel.
- a sensor associated with the body is adapted to detect when a container, such as a bag, joined to the body has been filled to a predetermined degree and then causes the flow of air through the air channel to be interrupted automatically.
- this inflation device is expensive and requires electricity and batteries to operate which often are not available at the sites where dunnage bags are inflated.
- an inflation device for inflating containers with non-rigid walls such as bags includes
- an inflation device for inflating containers with non-rigid walls includes
- a method of inflating containers with non-rigid walls, such as bags includes the steps
- the manually operable valve means may include a ball valve and/or a spring operated trigger valve and/or a shut-off valve.
- the inflation device may also be used to deflate the containers, whereby the first self closing valve is removed and/or disabled and the venture tube is reversed.
- the sensor means may be adapted to continuously indicate the pressure inside the container whilst the container is being inflated.
- the inflation device may be a venturi-air flow apparatus or gun.
- the venturi tube may include a supersonic nozzle.
- the air exiting the outlet may have an absolute pressure of about 0 to 9 bar.
- the compressed air entering the air channel may have a pressure of up to 9 bar absolute.
- the supersonic nozzle may be a shock-free type.
- the inflation device may be used as a high speed inflator operating at low pressure.
- the operating pressure of the inflation device may be about 9 bar absolute.
- the body may have a flange for securing the inflation valve to the container.
- the container may be a dunnage bag, a sack and/or any other flexible container to be pressurized.
- the body may include threads suitable for cooperating with complementary threads of a container's inlet.
- the device may include a valve connector assembly attached to the outlet of the air channel, which is adapted to be releasably engaged to a valve.
- the venturi tube may include a frusto-conical bore.
- the first inlet may be adapted to receive an air hose for supplying compressed air.
- FIG. 1 a perspective view of an inflation device in accordance with the invention.
- FIG. 2 a section top view of the inflation device as seen from arrows II-II in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 a second perspective view of the inflation device shown in FIG. 1 , whereby the inflation device is adapted to be a deflator;
- FIG. 4 a sectional side view of the inflation device as seen from arrows IV-IV in FIG. 3 , whereby the inflation device is adapted to be a deflator;
- FIG. 5 a perspective view of the air channel of the inflation device as shown in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 6 a side view of the air channel of the inflation device as seen from arrow VI in FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 7 a sectional side view of the air channel of the inflation device as seen from arrows VII-VII in FIG. 5 .
- an inflation device in accordance with the invention generally indicated by reference numeral 10 , is shown.
- the inflation device 10 is intended for inflating containers with non-rigid walls such as bags.
- the inflation device 10 includes
- the body 12 furthermore has a handle 32 for suitably gripping and holding the inflation device 10 during filling of a bag.
- the sensor means 30 is adapted to continuously indicate the pressure inside the container whilst the container is being inflated.
- the inflation device 10 can also be used to deflate containers whereby the first self closing valve is removed and/or disabled and the venture tube is reversed as can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4 .
- the inflation device 10 is typically in the form of a venturi-air flow apparatus or gun.
- the venturi tube 20 includes a supersonic nozzle 34 , which is of a shock-free type.
- the air exiting the outlet 24 can have an absolute pressure of about 9 bar.
- the compressed air entering the air inlet 22 can have a pressure of about 9 bar absolute.
- the outlet 24 is adapted to be releasably engaged to an inlet valve of a container to be inflated.
- the fitting 36 connected to the first inlet 22 is adapted to be coupled to an air hose. It is also provided with a second self closing valve (not shown). This second self closing valve is adapted to close off the first inlet 22 , e.g. when caused to do so by the operator.
- the venturi tube 20 has a first self-closing valve 28 at the second inlet 26 adapted to assist in closing the inlet 26 to the venturi tube 20 .
- the container to be inflated can be a dunnage bag, a sack and/or any other flexible container to be pressurized.
- the container is generally provided with a valve having a flange for securing the outlet 24 to the container.
- the valve is generally a one-way or semi-one way valve.
- the inflation device 10 in accordance with the invention can be used as a high speed inflator operating at low pressure for inflating containers having non-rigid walls.
- the operating pressure of the inflation device 10 typically is about 9 bar absolute.
- the air channel 14 may also be provided with a pressure relief valve.
- the inflation device 10 in accordance with the invention thus provides a method of inflating containers with non-rigid walls, which includes the steps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA2009/03257 | 2009-05-12 | ||
ZA200903257 | 2009-05-12 | ||
PCT/IB2010/051762 WO2010131137A1 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-22 | Inflation device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2010/051762 Continuation WO2010131137A1 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-04-22 | Inflation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120114505A1 true US20120114505A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
Family
ID=43084672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/292,862 Abandoned US20120114505A1 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2011-11-09 | Inflation device |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120114505A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2429906A4 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2010247030A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2761693A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010131137A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201108194B (de) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015159211A1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-22 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd | Inflator arrangement |
US20160346987A1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-01 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation And Research | Method for manufacturing a hollow body, in particular a fuel tank |
USD863016S1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-10-15 | Campbell Hausfeld, Llc | Inflation gun |
US10562436B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2020-02-18 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Portable dunnage bag inflator |
WO2020053876A1 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-19 | Stopak India Pvt. Ltd. | Inflator with automatic shut-off functionality |
USD904461S1 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2020-12-08 | Stopak India Pvt. Ltd. | Inflator |
USD928841S1 (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2021-08-24 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Inflator |
USD943636S1 (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2022-02-15 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Inflator |
WO2022042256A1 (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-03 | 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司 | 一种充气系统、按摩水池空气供应系统及充气方法 |
US11401069B1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2022-08-02 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Gas injected auto-dunnage formation within a filled and sealed container |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3064878A (en) * | 1958-01-03 | 1962-11-20 | Nash Engineering Co | Method and apparatus for high performance evacuation system |
US3551073A (en) * | 1968-12-16 | 1970-12-29 | Chandler Evans Inc | Pumping system with improved jet inducer |
US4595344A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-06-17 | Briley Patrick B | Ejector and method of controlling same |
US4792284A (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1988-12-20 | Straub Paul W | Device for creating and exploiting a pressure difference and the technical application thereof |
US20030213518A1 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-20 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Air bag inflation/ deflation system |
US20050178436A1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-18 | Detlev Ahlert | Inflation valve |
US7066442B2 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-27 | Rose Machine & Tool, Llc | Valve |
US20070095937A1 (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2007-05-03 | Shuowei Chuang | Method and System For Generating Microbubble-Contained Liquid and Microbubble Generator To Be Assembled in the System |
WO2008099237A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-21 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd | Inflation device |
US20100043914A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2010-02-25 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd. | Inflation valve |
US7770612B1 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-08-10 | Jimmy Earle Brown | Pressure-actuated air gun |
US7913724B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2011-03-29 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd. | Inflation device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2859908A (en) * | 1955-05-10 | 1958-11-11 | Specialties Dev Corp | Aspirating device |
GB878698A (en) * | 1959-03-18 | 1961-10-04 | Kidde Walter Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to inflation devices |
US3591314A (en) * | 1969-02-28 | 1971-07-06 | Ind Covers Inc | Aspirator apparatus for bag-inflation system |
US5180456A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-01-19 | Eaton Corporation | Adaptive inflation control for vehicle central tire inflation system |
US5579999A (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 1996-12-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Shock-free supersonic elliptic nozzles and method of forming same |
US6253919B1 (en) * | 1998-04-13 | 2001-07-03 | Sealed Air Corporation | Inflatable packing material |
-
2010
- 2010-04-22 WO PCT/IB2010/051762 patent/WO2010131137A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-04-22 EP EP10774616.6A patent/EP2429906A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-04-22 CA CA2761693A patent/CA2761693A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-04-22 AU AU2010247030A patent/AU2010247030A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-11-09 US US13/292,862 patent/US20120114505A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-09 ZA ZA2011/08194A patent/ZA201108194B/en unknown
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3064878A (en) * | 1958-01-03 | 1962-11-20 | Nash Engineering Co | Method and apparatus for high performance evacuation system |
US3551073A (en) * | 1968-12-16 | 1970-12-29 | Chandler Evans Inc | Pumping system with improved jet inducer |
US4595344A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-06-17 | Briley Patrick B | Ejector and method of controlling same |
US4792284A (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1988-12-20 | Straub Paul W | Device for creating and exploiting a pressure difference and the technical application thereof |
US7610929B2 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2009-11-03 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Air bag inflation/ deflation system |
US20030213518A1 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-20 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Air bag inflation/ deflation system |
US20050178436A1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-18 | Detlev Ahlert | Inflation valve |
US20070095937A1 (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2007-05-03 | Shuowei Chuang | Method and System For Generating Microbubble-Contained Liquid and Microbubble Generator To Be Assembled in the System |
US7066442B2 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-27 | Rose Machine & Tool, Llc | Valve |
WO2008099237A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-21 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd | Inflation device |
US20100043914A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2010-02-25 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd. | Inflation valve |
US7913724B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2011-03-29 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd. | Inflation device |
US7770612B1 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-08-10 | Jimmy Earle Brown | Pressure-actuated air gun |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10562436B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2020-02-18 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Portable dunnage bag inflator |
WO2015159211A1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-22 | Stopak (Pty) Ltd | Inflator arrangement |
US20160346987A1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-01 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation And Research | Method for manufacturing a hollow body, in particular a fuel tank |
US10189201B2 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2019-01-29 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation And Research | Method for manufacturing a hollow body, in particular a fuel tank |
US11401069B1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2022-08-02 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Gas injected auto-dunnage formation within a filled and sealed container |
USD889230S1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-07-07 | Campbell Hausfeld, Llc | Inflation gun |
USD863016S1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-10-15 | Campbell Hausfeld, Llc | Inflation gun |
WO2020053876A1 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-19 | Stopak India Pvt. Ltd. | Inflator with automatic shut-off functionality |
US11392150B2 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2022-07-19 | Stopak India Pvt. Ltd. | Inflator with automatic shut-off functionality |
USD904461S1 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2020-12-08 | Stopak India Pvt. Ltd. | Inflator |
USD915468S1 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2021-04-06 | Stopak India Pvt. Ltd. | Inflator |
USD928841S1 (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2021-08-24 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Inflator |
USD943636S1 (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2022-02-15 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Inflator |
USD979608S1 (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2023-02-28 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Inflator |
WO2022042256A1 (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-03 | 东辉休闲运动用品(上海)有限公司 | 一种充气系统、按摩水池空气供应系统及充气方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2010247030A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
ZA201108194B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
EP2429906A4 (de) | 2017-11-22 |
CA2761693A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
WO2010131137A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
EP2429906A1 (de) | 2012-03-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: STOPAK (PTY) LTD, SOUTH AFRICA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:PANSEGROUW, BESTER JACOBUS;AHLERT, DETLEV;MOOSA, SHAKOOR;REEL/FRAME:027586/0415 Effective date: 20120119 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |