US20110283729A1 - Energy mist shield - Google Patents

Energy mist shield Download PDF

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Publication number
US20110283729A1
US20110283729A1 US12/782,077 US78207710A US2011283729A1 US 20110283729 A1 US20110283729 A1 US 20110283729A1 US 78207710 A US78207710 A US 78207710A US 2011283729 A1 US2011283729 A1 US 2011283729A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
coils
shield
energy
mist shield
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/782,077
Inventor
Gerald D. Haven
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US12/782,077 priority Critical patent/US20110283729A1/en
Publication of US20110283729A1 publication Critical patent/US20110283729A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D5/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F28F19/002Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using inserts or attachments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0068Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
    • F28D2021/007Condensers

Definitions

  • Evaporative cooling also known as evaporative misting, is a physical phenomenon in which evaporation of a liquid, typically into surrounding air, cools an object or a liquid in contact with it. Evaporative cooling is especially well suited for climates where the air is hot and humidity is low.
  • the temperature of the air can be lowered by as much as 20-30° F./11-16° C. in moderate climates and as much as 40° F./22° C. in hot dry climates.
  • Using evaporative cooling effect makes increasing energy efficiency of air-cooled condensers especially in hot summer days.
  • the Energy Mist Shield is proposed to protect coil as well as to prevent it from getting dirty by debris, leaves, dirt and so on.
  • the invention is related to and useful for air-cooled condensers.
  • the evaporative misting process can be used if ambient air temperature needs to be reduced. This helps reduce the load on the refrigeration system and to increase energy efficiency.
  • the idea of using Energy Mist Shield can protect coil condensers during evaporative cooling process.
  • the Shield covers condenser's coil and protects it from getting wet because minerals may cause damage to coils.
  • Shield is also used for protecting coils from dirt and foreign debris. This extends the life of air-cooled condensers and maintains high performance.
  • the invention is an idea to use the Energy Mist Shield for protecting the condenser coil from getting moisture and mineral damage. This is a process in which water is passed through a pump where the pressure is raised. The pressurized water then travels through tubing and is distributed to small nozzles that create fine mist. When this mist is directed across an air-cooled condenser, it flash evaporates, lowering the temperature of condenser air. As a result, cooling capacity is increased and electrical demand is decreased.
  • the Energy Mist Shield is made from a porous material that allows air to go through freely, but does not allow water droplets to pass. The surface of the condenser coil thereby remains dry and undamaged.
  • the Energy Mist Shield is installed before the intake of air to the coils of the condenser unit.
  • the covering of the Energy Mist Shield is specific for each condenser. It is very important to cover the coils and prevent them from getting wet.
  • the Energy Mist Shield prevents getting moisture onto the coils.
  • the droplets can't go through the shield and the coils stay dry.
  • the Energy Mist Shield works like a protective screen from any debris and dirt that may contaminate the coils.

Abstract

The purpose of Energy Mist Shield is to protect refrigeration condenser coils from getting moisture during evaporative misting process and to protect condenser coils from damaging with harmful mineral deposits contained in water and to ensure the cleaning requirements of condensers such as dirt, leaves and debris.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • Not Applicable
  • STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
  • Not Applicable
  • REFERENCE TO A SEQUENCE LISTING, A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER PROGRAM, LISTING COMPACT DISC APPENDIX
  • Not Applicable
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • Evaporative cooling, also known as evaporative misting, is a physical phenomenon in which evaporation of a liquid, typically into surrounding air, cools an object or a liquid in contact with it. Evaporative cooling is especially well suited for climates where the air is hot and humidity is low.
  • As the mist is absorbed into the air just prior to being drawn across the condenser coil, the temperature of the air can be lowered by as much as 20-30° F./11-16° C. in moderate climates and as much as 40° F./22° C. in hot dry climates. Using evaporative cooling effect makes increasing energy efficiency of air-cooled condensers especially in hot summer days.
  • The effectiveness of evaporative cooling is quite high, but it may cause some challenges for condenser coil. Some amount of water droplets can hit coil before evaporating and leave minerals there. After some period of time coil doesn't work with high efficiency, because of mineral build-up.
  • The Energy Mist Shield is proposed to protect coil as well as to prevent it from getting dirty by debris, leaves, dirt and so on.
  • BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The invention is related to and useful for air-cooled condensers. The evaporative misting process can be used if ambient air temperature needs to be reduced. This helps reduce the load on the refrigeration system and to increase energy efficiency.
  • The idea of using Energy Mist Shield can protect coil condensers during evaporative cooling process. The Shield covers condenser's coil and protects it from getting wet because minerals may cause damage to coils. Shield is also used for protecting coils from dirt and foreign debris. This extends the life of air-cooled condensers and maintains high performance.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • The invention is an idea to use the Energy Mist Shield for protecting the condenser coil from getting moisture and mineral damage. This is a process in which water is passed through a pump where the pressure is raised. The pressurized water then travels through tubing and is distributed to small nozzles that create fine mist. When this mist is directed across an air-cooled condenser, it flash evaporates, lowering the temperature of condenser air. As a result, cooling capacity is increased and electrical demand is decreased.
  • Some of this 10-micron water droplets may not evaporate immediately but first may be carried onto the condenser coil and evaporate. This can cause calcification and deterioration of the coil. The minerals accumulate on the coil and in some significant period of time damage it. At the same time calcification in turn reduces the heat transfer efficiency of the system. This is why the Energy Mist Shield can be used for protecting condenser coils from mineral damage.
  • The Energy Mist Shield is made from a porous material that allows air to go through freely, but does not allow water droplets to pass. The surface of the condenser coil thereby remains dry and undamaged. The Energy Mist Shield is installed before the intake of air to the coils of the condenser unit. The covering of the Energy Mist Shield is specific for each condenser. It is very important to cover the coils and prevent them from getting wet.
  • The Energy Mist Shield prevents getting moisture onto the coils. The droplets can't go through the shield and the coils stay dry. At the same time the Energy Mist Shield works like a protective screen from any debris and dirt that may contaminate the coils.

Claims (1)

1. The combination of using the Energy Mist Shield with evaporative misting system to protect the condenser coils from getting wet during evaporative cooling (misting) process as well as using it as safe screen for preventing dirt and debris from accumulating on the coils. The Energy Mist Shield is installed before the intake of air to the coils of the condenser unit.
US12/782,077 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Energy mist shield Abandoned US20110283729A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/782,077 US20110283729A1 (en) 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Energy mist shield

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/782,077 US20110283729A1 (en) 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Energy mist shield

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20110283729A1 true US20110283729A1 (en) 2011-11-24

Family

ID=44971296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/782,077 Abandoned US20110283729A1 (en) 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Energy mist shield

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US20110283729A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4212172A (en) * 1978-06-20 1980-07-15 Anthony C. Manno Fiberglass airconditioner air pre-cooler
US4419300A (en) * 1980-03-03 1983-12-06 General Texas Corporation Non-corrosive, non-staining evaporative cooler
US4730462A (en) * 1986-05-05 1988-03-15 Rogers Allen R Evaporative precooling unit
US4918943A (en) * 1989-01-26 1990-04-24 Faust Paul A Condenser
US5003789A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-04-02 Manuel Gaona Mist air conditioner for evaporative cooler
US7441412B2 (en) * 2005-01-26 2008-10-28 Tim Allan Nygaard Jensen Heat transfer system and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4212172A (en) * 1978-06-20 1980-07-15 Anthony C. Manno Fiberglass airconditioner air pre-cooler
US4419300A (en) * 1980-03-03 1983-12-06 General Texas Corporation Non-corrosive, non-staining evaporative cooler
US4730462A (en) * 1986-05-05 1988-03-15 Rogers Allen R Evaporative precooling unit
US4918943A (en) * 1989-01-26 1990-04-24 Faust Paul A Condenser
US5003789A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-04-02 Manuel Gaona Mist air conditioner for evaporative cooler
US7441412B2 (en) * 2005-01-26 2008-10-28 Tim Allan Nygaard Jensen Heat transfer system and method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION