US20110145965A1 - Bulletproof protector and bulletproof clothes - Google Patents
Bulletproof protector and bulletproof clothes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20110145965A1 US20110145965A1 US12/294,751 US29475108A US2011145965A1 US 20110145965 A1 US20110145965 A1 US 20110145965A1 US 29475108 A US29475108 A US 29475108A US 2011145965 A1 US2011145965 A1 US 2011145965A1
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- Prior art keywords
- protector
- neck
- bulletproof
- person
- under
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0512—Neck or shoulders area
Definitions
- the present invention relates to bulletproof protector (ballistic resistant body covering) and bulletproof clothes protecting a human body, particularly, the neck of a person, against a bullet, a knife or the like.
- a flak jacket (bulletproof clothes) protecting a human body against a bullet, a knife or the like requires a high capability against a bullet and a knife, as well as a light weight and comfortableness to wear.
- a person puts on such a flak jacket e.g., refer to Patent Document 1 by inserting the head through a hole formed in the middle of a cover sheet made of a special bulletproof material and connecting (fixing) the front and back surfaces of the cover sheet using a surface zipper or the like. With sticking the head out of the hole of the cover sheet, the person can protect the torso front with the face of the cover sheet.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No.2000-241097
- protector the neck with a bulletproof material is considered to be most simple and effective.
- the Inventor(s) found out that protector the neck merely with a bulletproof material cannot protect the neck securely.
- FIG. 8 if a bullet M strikes an edge (each cylindrical upper and lower end) of a bulletproof material 100 with the neck of a person covered cylindrically with the bulletproof material 100 , then the bullet M shifts its course (makes a turn) toward the body of the person without stopping at the bulletproof material 100 because the bullet M goes to a weaker part. Accordingly, if the bullet M hits an edge of the bulletproof material 100 , then the person cannot be securely protected, resulting in the conclusion that the bullet M should be hindered from striking each edge of the bulletproof material 100 .
- This configuration includes a cylindrical neck protector 101 protecting the neck of a person and an under-the-neck protector 102 protecting a region immediately under, both being made of a fibrous bulletproof material and covered with baglike covers 101 A and 102 A, respectively. Then, the cover 101 A of the neck protector 101 is connected to the cover 102 A of the under-the-neck protector 102 with the lower edge of the neck protector 101 kept in contact with the interior edge (inside end) of the under-the-neck protector 102 .
- This configuration cannot stop the bullet M in an area up to approximately 2 cm from the lower edge of the neck protector 101 and an area up to approximately 2 cm from the interior edge of the under-the-neck protector 102 .
- a total area of approximately 6 cm is defenseless: about 3 cm from the lower edge of the neck protector 101 plus about 3 cm from the interior edge of the under-the-neck protector 102 .
- the area up to approximately 3 cm from the lower edge of the neck protector 101 needs designing so as not to be hit by the bullet M.
- bulletproof protector should have a bulletproofing capability high enough to resist the high speed bullet M and the hard bullet M.
- bulletproof protector according to claim 1 includes: a cylindrical neck protector made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person; and a sheet under-the-neck protector made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole for inserting the neck protector, and protecting a region immediately under the neck of the person, in which a bulletproof plate is provided which covers the neck protector inserted in the attachment hole and the under-the-neck protector.
- Bulletproof protector according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the bulletproof protector according to claim 1 , the bulletproof plate includes a stand-up collar portion extending in the directions around the neck of the person along an exterior surface of the neck protector and a brim portion extending in the directions around the region immediately under the neck of the person along an exterior surface of the under-the-neck protector, and the stand-up collar portion is unifying formed with the brim portion.
- Bulletproof protector according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the bulletproof protector according to claim 1 or 2 , the bulletproof plate is arranged on the front side of the person.
- Bulletproof clothes according to claim 4 includes: a cylindrical neck protector made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person; and a torso protector made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole for inserting the neck protector, and protecting a region under the neck of the person, in which a bulletproof plate is provided which covers the neck protector inserted in the attachment hole and the torso protector,
- the neck protector and the under-the-neck protector are covered with the bulletproof plate, thereby enhancing the bulletproofing capability of the neck protector, the under-the-neck protector and a connection part thereof in the bulletproof protector. This makes it possible to prevent even a high speed bullet and a hard bullet from penetrating the bulletproof protector, thereby protecting the neck of a person securely against a bullet or the like.
- the stand-up collar portion is unifying formed with the brim portion, thereby producing no connection part having a lower bulletproofing capability between the collar portion and the brim portion, so that the neck of a person can be securely protected against a bullet or the like.
- the bulletproof plate is arranged on the front side of a person which is more likely to receive a bullet, thereby improving the bulletproofing capability against a bullet which comes flying from ahead of the person.
- the neck protector and the torso protector are covered with the bulletproof plate.
- the neck of a person can be securely protected against a bullet which is fired at high speed or is hard.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of bulletproof protector according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a neck protector and an under-the-neck protector in the bulletproof protector of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bulletproof plate in the bulletproof protector of FIG. 1 .
- FIGS. 4( a ) and 4 ( b ) are a front view and a plan view, respectively, of the neck protector and the under-the-neck protector of FIG. 2 after assembled.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view along an A-A line of FIG. 4( b )
- FIG. 6 is a front view of the bulletproof protector of FIG. 1 attached to bulletproof clothes.
- FIG. 7 is a front view showing an interior structure of bulletproof clothes according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing the course of a bullet when hitting an edge of a bulletproof material.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the lower edge of a neck protector in contact with the interior edge of an under-the-neck protector.
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a fibrous bent bulletproof material for protecting the neck and a region under the neck of a person.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 show bulletproof protector 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the bulletproof protector 1 is an armor protecting the neck of a person from a bullet, a knife or the like and mainly includes a neck protector 2 , an under-the-neck protector 3 , a cover 4 and a bulletproof plate 7 .
- the neck protector 2 is a cylindrical protective member made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person. Specifically, it is formed, for example, by shaping a plurality of sheet bulletproof-material layers made of fiber (strong fiber such as aramid fiber and polyethylene fiber) having a light weight, a great strength, a high abrasion resistance and a high shock absorption into a cylinder large enough for a person to allow the head through.
- the laminated sheet tapers off to both edges (both tapered portions) joined together on top of each other.
- the lower edge is horizontal and the upper edge has a slope higher on the front side of a person than on the back side.
- the tapered portions are sewn together (unified) along the slope of the upper edge.
- the neck protector 2 is provided at the lower edge of the peripheral surface, as shown in FIG. 5 , with a belt-shaped stopper 5 extending over the whole peripheral surface of the neck protector 2 .
- the stopper 5 may be made of any material, as long as the under-the-neck protector 3 can be securely positioned as described later; in this embodiment, however, the surface layer thereof is made of a bulletproof material.
- the stopper 5 is arranged in such a way that the lower edge thereof is on the same plane (flush) with the lower edge of the neck protector 2 , and has a height H equivalent to the height from the lower edge of the neck protector 2 to the upper edge of the stopper 5 .
- the inventor(s) found out through researches and studies that the height H should be set, taking the following respect into account. If a bullet M strikes the lower edge of the neck protector 2 , the bullet M shifts its course toward the body (torso) of a person without stopping at the neck protector 2 . Accordingly, in order to protect the neck (body) securely, the bullet M needs to be hindered from striking the lower edge of the neck protector 2 . From this conclusion, the under-the-neck protector 3 should be a predetermined distance or above apart from the lower edge of the neck protector 2 as described later, thereby preventing the bullet M from hitting the lower edge of the neck protector 2 .
- the stopper 5 needs to have the height H above a height capable of stopping the bullet M at the neck protector 2 .
- the height H has to be above the height of the non-bulletproof area 2 A and is set based on the material, thickness (bulletproofing strength), rigidity or the like of the neck protector 2 .
- the height H of the stopper 5 may be set in such a way that the upper surface of the under-the-neck protector 3 lies above the height of the non-bulletproof area 2 A with the under-the-neck protector 3 placed as described later.
- the stopper 5 is sewn onto the neck protector 2 in one or several places; two in this embodiment. Seams 5 a thereof are formed along the whole periphery of the upper edge and lower edge of the stopper 5 .
- a bulletproof effective area 2 B is an area above the non-bulletproof area 2 A of the neck protector 2 provided with the stopper 5 , or an area capable of stopping the bullet M with unturned.
- the under-the-neck protector 3 is, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , shaped like a sheet made of a bulletproof material, has an attachment hole 3 a for inserting the neck protector 2 and is a protective member protecting a region immediately under the neck of a person. Specifically, it is formed, for example, with a plurality of sheet bulletproof-material layers made of fiber (strong fiber such as aramid fiber and polyethylene fiber) having a light weight, a great strength, a high abrasion resistance and a high shock absorption, and has the circular attachment hole 3 a slightly larger than the outer diameter of the neck protector 2 in the center of the laminated sheet.
- fiber strong fiber such as aramid fiber and polyethylene fiber
- the under-the-neck protector 3 includes a front protector 31 on the front side and a back protector 32 on the back side of a person joined together along the ridgeline of the shoulders of the person.
- a front protector 31 on the front side and a back protector 32 on the back side of a person joined together along the ridgeline of the shoulders of the person since the junction line runs along the shoulder ridgeline, each bulletproof material (laminated sheet) of the front protector 31 and the back protector 32 can be easily bent along the junction line.
- the neck protector 2 is inserted into the attachment hole 3 a, and the under-the-neck protector 3 (the edge around the attachment hole 3 a ) is positioned a predetermined distance above the lower edge of the neck protector 2 .
- the under-the-neck protector 3 is positioned above the non-bulletproof area 2 A of the neck protector 2 when the stopper 5 comes into contact with the under-the-neck protector 3 while inserting the neck protector 2 into the attachment hole 3 a.
- the bulletproof plate 7 is attached to thereby cover the neck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3 , and a connection part K as the boundary between the neck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3 .
- the bulletproof plate 7 is employed for resisting the high speed bullet M and the hard bullet M, thereby further enhancing the bulletproofing capability of the bulletproof protector 1 .
- the bulletproof plate 7 includes a stand-up collar portion 7 a extending in the directions around the neck of a person along the exterior surface of the neck protector 2 and a brim portion 7 b extending in the directions around the region immediately under the neck along the exterior surface of the under-the-neck protector 3 .
- the stand-up collar portion 7 a and the brim portion 7 b are, for example, unified by a press forming.
- the bulletproof plate 7 is formed by giving pressure connecting or adhesive bonding to a plurality of layers each made of a bulletproof member having a bulletproofing strength great enough to resist the bullet M.
- This bulletproof member is, for example, made of an ultra-high strength polyethylene fiber having an excellent shock absorption, a high-strength lightweight alloy (e.g., a high-strength aluminum alloy), ceramics, every other petroleum member or the like.
- a high-strength lightweight alloy e.g., a high-strength aluminum alloy
- ceramics every other petroleum member or the like.
- the bulletproof plate 7 is arranged in front of a human body G, and the upper edge of the stand-up collar portion 7 a comes exactly to the upper edge of the neck protector 2 by inserting the neck protector 2 into the attachment hole 3 a.
- the stand-up collar portion 7 a is almost perpendicular, and as shown in FIG. 3 , has a height H 2 highest at the foremost part of the human body G.
- the brim portion 7 b has a uniform width W around the neck and has a slope descending toward the outside at an angle ⁇ 2 to the stand-up collar portion 7 a.
- the height H 2 of the stand-up collar portion 7 a is set to 70 mm
- the angle ⁇ 2 of the brim portion 7 b to the stand-up collar portion 7 a is set, for example, to 135°
- the width W of the brim portion. 7 b around the neck is set to 50-60 mm.
- the bulletproof plate 7 has a thickness T, for example, of approximately 10 mm in this embodiment, taking the speed and hardness of the bullet M into account.
- the bulletproof plate 7 has the function of securely stopping the bullet M which is fired at high speed or is hard in the dangerous zone S 1 and the dangerous zone S 2 , though the bullet M conventionally highly probably penetrates the zones S 1 and S 2 .
- the bulletproof plate 7 extends at both ends toward the back side of the human body G beyond the axial line passing a center O of the attachment hole 3 a, and both ends of the bulletproof plate 7 cross at an angle ⁇ 1 of 180° or above around the center O.
- the stand-up collar portion 7 a extends a little backward from each ear G 1 of the human body G.
- the stand-up collar portion 7 a has an inside length L on the rear-end side slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the neck protector 2 . Both ends of the stand-up collar portion 7 a can be pushed and widen to thereby make the inside length L larger than the diameter of the exterior surface of the neck protector 2 .
- This capability of the stand-up collar portion 7 a to enlarge the inside length L enables the bulletproof plate 7 to fix to the neck protector 2 because of the self elasticity after the neck protector 2 is inserted into the attachment hole 3 a of the under-the-neck protector 3 .
- the stand-up collar portion 7 a of the thus attached bulletproof plate 7 can adhere closely to the neck protector 2 because of the self elasticity, and the brim portion 7 b having the slope descending toward the outside can also adhere closely to the under-the-neck protector 3 .
- the cover 4 covers the thus assembled neck protector 2 , under-the-neck protector 3 and bulletproof plate 7 along the inside and outside shapes thereof.
- the cover 4 is joined and fixed at several places to the neck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3 . Particularly, in a penetrating portion 2 a and a penetrated portion 3 b (see FIG. 4( a )) near the part where the neck protector 2 penetrates the under-the-neck protector 3 , the cover 4 is fixed to thereby prevent the under-the-neck protector 3 from shifting (moving) upward.
- the outer diameter of the neck protector 2 is set, as shown in FIG. 6 , in such a way that the neck protector 2 provided with the cover 4 can be insert into a neck portion (neck insertion hole) P 1 of existing bulletproof clothes P.
- the neck protector 2 can be pulled out of the neck portion P 1 after the bulletproof plate 7 is removed from the neck protector 2 , thereby detaching the bulletproof protector 1 from the bulletproof clothes P.
- the bulletproof protector 1 is attachable and detachable for the existing bulletproof clothes P.
- a person can put on the thus configured bulletproof protector 1 and existing bulletproof clothes P by first inserting the head into the neck protector 2 to put on (attaching) the bulletproof protector 1 , and then putting on the existing bulletproof clothes P on top thereof.
- the existing bulletproof clothes P may be the one which the person pulls over the head like a poncho or the one which the person can open in the front.
- the non-bulletproof area 2 A of the neck protector 2 is covered with the under-the-neck protector 3 , thereby preventing the bullet M from hitting the non-bulletproof area 2 A of the neck protector 2 . Therefore, the bullet M strikes only the bulletproof effective area 2 B of the neck protector 2 , and when hitting on the neck protector 2 , the bullet M can be slowed, braked and stopped.
- the connection part K as the boundary between the neck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3 is covered with the bulletproof plate 7 having a high bulletproofing capability. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 5 , the bullet M coming to the connection part K strikes the bulletproof plate 7 , thereby allowing the bulletproof plate 7 to securely stop the bullet M which is fired at high speed or is hard.
- the stand-up collar portion 7 a is unifying formed with the brim portion 7 b, thereby producing no connection part having a lower bulletproofing capability between the collar portion 7 a and the brim portion 7 b, so that the neck of a person can be securely protected against the bullet M or the like.
- the bulletproof plate 7 is attached to the front side, thereby improving the bulletproofing capability of the bulletproof protector 1 .
- the under-the-neck protector 3 includes the front protector 31 and the back protector 32 joined together along the ridgeline of the shoulders of a person. Therefore, even if the under-the-neck protector 3 is made of a rigid bulletproof material, as shown in FIG. 4( a ), the front protector 31 and the back protector 32 are bent toward the body of a person (toward gravity) and attached closely to a region immediately under the neck, thereby making it possible to protect the region immediately under the neck appropriately.
- the stand-up collar portion 7 a of the bulletproof plate 7 inclines downward to thereby adhere almost closely to the exterior surface of the inclined front protector 31 , so that it can securely stop the bullet M coming from the front side of the human body G.
- the bulletproof protector 1 can be freely attached to and detached from the existing bulletproof clothes P. Therefore, if the bulletproof protector 1 is attached to the existing bulletproof clothes P (if a person wears the bulletproof protector 1 and the bulletproof clothes P), the person can protect the neck securely from the bullet M or the like even in the existing bulletproof clothes.
- FIG. 7 is a front view showing an interior structure of bulletproof clothes 10 , or a state without a cover thereof according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- component elements are given the same reference characters and numerals as those of the first embodiment, as long as the former are identical to the latter. Thus, their description is omitted,
- the bulletproof clothes 10 includes: a neck protector 2 ; and a torso protector 6 as a protective member made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole 6 a for inserting the neck protector 2 and protecting a region under the neck of a person.
- the bulletproof clothes 10 extend up to under the abdomen, different from the under-the-neck protector 3 .
- the bulletproof plate 7 is attached to the exterior surface of the neck protector 2 inserted in the attachment hole 6 a. In this state, the edge around the attachment hole 6 a of the torso protector 6 is located a predetermined distance above the lower edge of the neck protector 2 , in other words, above the non-bulletproof area 2 A.
- the torso protector 6 may be formed by a single member in a body, or a plurality of members.
- the person can protect the neck securely from the bullet M or the like which is fired at high speed or is hard in the same way as the first embodiment, and protect even a region under the neck as well.
- the embodiments of the present invention have been described so far, however, a specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments.
- the present invention includes numerous variations in design and the like without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the under-the-neck protector 3 or the torso protector 6 is arranged above the non-bulletproof area 2 A of the neck protector 2 using the stopper 5 , however, it maybe done by any other means.
- the bulletproof plate 7 is attached to the neck protector 2 using the self elasticity, however, it may be removable using a surface zipper or the like.
- the bulletproof plate 7 may be fixed to the neck protector 2 using an adhesive.
- the bulletproof protector and the bulletproof clothes according to the present invention is extremely useful for protecting the neck of a person securely from a bullet or the like,
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Abstract
Bulletproof protector is capable of protecting the neck of a person securely from a bullet or the like. Bulletproof protector 1 includes: a cylindrical neck protector 2 made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person; and a sheet under-the-neck protector 3 made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole 3 a for inserting the neck protector 2, and protecting a region immediately under the neck of the person. A bulletproof plate 7 covers the neck protector 2 inserted in the attachment hole 3 a and the under-the-neck protector to thereby cover a connection part K of the neck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3, thereby preventing a bullet M from penetrating the connection part K.
Description
- The present invention relates to bulletproof protector (ballistic resistant body covering) and bulletproof clothes protecting a human body, particularly, the neck of a person, against a bullet, a knife or the like.
- A flak jacket (bulletproof clothes) protecting a human body against a bullet, a knife or the like requires a high capability against a bullet and a knife, as well as a light weight and comfortableness to wear. A person puts on such a flak jacket (e.g., refer to Patent Document 1) by inserting the head through a hole formed in the middle of a cover sheet made of a special bulletproof material and connecting (fixing) the front and back surfaces of the cover sheet using a surface zipper or the like. With sticking the head out of the hole of the cover sheet, the person can protect the torso front with the face of the cover sheet.
- If a bullet comes flying from nowhere and hits a person on the neck, however, then the flak jacket according to
Patent Document 1 cannot protect the neck against such a bullet because the neck is exposed with the head poking out of the hole of the cover sheet. - Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide bulletproof protector and bulletproof clothes capable of protecting the neck of a person securely against a bullet or the like.
- In order to protect the neck of a person from a bullet or the like, protector the neck with a bulletproof material is considered to be most simple and effective. As a result of researches and studies, however, the Inventor(s) found out that protector the neck merely with a bulletproof material cannot protect the neck securely. As shown in
FIG. 8 , if a bullet M strikes an edge (each cylindrical upper and lower end) of abulletproof material 100 with the neck of a person covered cylindrically with thebulletproof material 100, then the bullet M shifts its course (makes a turn) toward the body of the person without stopping at thebulletproof material 100 because the bullet M goes to a weaker part. Accordingly, if the bullet M hits an edge of thebulletproof material 100, then the person cannot be securely protected, resulting in the conclusion that the bullet M should be hindered from striking each edge of thebulletproof material 100. - The inventor(s) also found out through researches and studies that a configuration shown in
FIG. 9 cannot protect the neck (body) of a person securely. This configuration includes acylindrical neck protector 101 protecting the neck of a person and an under-the-neck protector 102 protecting a region immediately under, both being made of a fibrous bulletproof material and covered withbaglike covers cover 101A of theneck protector 101 is connected to thecover 102A of the under-the-neck protector 102 with the lower edge of theneck protector 101 kept in contact with the interior edge (inside end) of the under-the-neck protector 102. This configuration cannot stop the bullet M in an area up to approximately 2 cm from the lower edge of theneck protector 101 and an area up to approximately 2 cm from the interior edge of the under-the-neck protector 102. In other words, a total area of approximately 6 cm is defenseless: about 3 cm from the lower edge of theneck protector 101 plus about 3 cm from the interior edge of the under-the-neck protector 102. In order to protect the neck (body) of a person securely, the area up to approximately 3 cm from the lower edge of theneck protector 101 needs designing so as not to be hit by the bullet M. - In addition, the inventor(s) found out through researches and studies that as shown in
FIG. 10 , in a fibrous bentbulletproof material 103 for protecting the neck and a region under the neck of a person, the bullet M highly probably penetrates abent portion 103A. As described above, it is highly probable that the bullet M will penetrate a connection part between the neck and the region under it in bulletproof protector. Accordingly, it is essential to reinforce and protect this part. Besides, bulletproof protector should have a bulletproofing capability high enough to resist the high speed bullet M and the hard bullet M. - As described so far, in order to accomplish the above objects, bulletproof protector according to
claim 1 includes: a cylindrical neck protector made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person; and a sheet under-the-neck protector made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole for inserting the neck protector, and protecting a region immediately under the neck of the person, in which a bulletproof plate is provided which covers the neck protector inserted in the attachment hole and the under-the-neck protector. - Bulletproof protector according to
claim 2 is characterized in that, in the bulletproof protector according toclaim 1, the bulletproof plate includes a stand-up collar portion extending in the directions around the neck of the person along an exterior surface of the neck protector and a brim portion extending in the directions around the region immediately under the neck of the person along an exterior surface of the under-the-neck protector, and the stand-up collar portion is unifying formed with the brim portion. - Bulletproof protector according to
claim 3 is characterized in that, in the bulletproof protector according toclaim - Bulletproof clothes according to
claim 4 includes: a cylindrical neck protector made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person; and a torso protector made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole for inserting the neck protector, and protecting a region under the neck of the person, in which a bulletproof plate is provided which covers the neck protector inserted in the attachment hole and the torso protector, - In the bulletproof protector according to
claim 1, the neck protector and the under-the-neck protector are covered with the bulletproof plate, thereby enhancing the bulletproofing capability of the neck protector, the under-the-neck protector and a connection part thereof in the bulletproof protector. This makes it possible to prevent even a high speed bullet and a hard bullet from penetrating the bulletproof protector, thereby protecting the neck of a person securely against a bullet or the like. - In the bulletproof protector according to
claim 2, the stand-up collar portion is unifying formed with the brim portion, thereby producing no connection part having a lower bulletproofing capability between the collar portion and the brim portion, so that the neck of a person can be securely protected against a bullet or the like. - In the bulletproof protector according to
claim 3, the bulletproof plate is arranged on the front side of a person which is more likely to receive a bullet, thereby improving the bulletproofing capability against a bullet which comes flying from ahead of the person. - In the bulletproof protector according to
claim 4, the neck protector and the torso protector are covered with the bulletproof plate. In the same way as the bulletproof protector according toclaim 1, therefore, the neck of a person can be securely protected against a bullet which is fired at high speed or is hard. -
FIG. 1 is a front view of bulletproof protector according to a first embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a neck protector and an under-the-neck protector in the bulletproof protector ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bulletproof plate in the bulletproof protector ofFIG. 1 . -
FIGS. 4( a) and 4(b) are a front view and a plan view, respectively, of the neck protector and the under-the-neck protector ofFIG. 2 after assembled. -
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view along an A-A line ofFIG. 4( b) -
FIG. 6 is a front view of the bulletproof protector ofFIG. 1 attached to bulletproof clothes. -
FIG. 7 is a front view showing an interior structure of bulletproof clothes according to a second embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 8 is a front view showing the course of a bullet when hitting an edge of a bulletproof material. -
FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the lower edge of a neck protector in contact with the interior edge of an under-the-neck protector. -
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a fibrous bent bulletproof material for protecting the neck and a region under the neck of a person. -
- 1 bulletproof protector
- 2 neck protector
- 2A non-bulletproof area
- 2B bulletproof effective area
- 3 under-the-neck protector
- 3 a attachment hole
- 31 front protector
- 32 back protector
- 4 cover
- 5 stopper
- 5 a seams
- 6 torso protector
- 7 bulletproof plate
- 7 a stand-up collar portion
- 7 b brim portion
- 10 bulletproof clothes
- K connection part
- M bullet
- P bulletproof clothes
- P1 neck portion
- Embodiments of the present invention will be below described with reference to the drawings.
-
FIGS. 1 to 6 showbulletproof protector 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Thebulletproof protector 1 is an armor protecting the neck of a person from a bullet, a knife or the like and mainly includes aneck protector 2, an under-the-neck protector 3, acover 4 and abulletproof plate 7. - As shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3 , theneck protector 2 is a cylindrical protective member made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person. Specifically, it is formed, for example, by shaping a plurality of sheet bulletproof-material layers made of fiber (strong fiber such as aramid fiber and polyethylene fiber) having a light weight, a great strength, a high abrasion resistance and a high shock absorption into a cylinder large enough for a person to allow the head through. As shown inFIG. 4( b), the laminated sheet tapers off to both edges (both tapered portions) joined together on top of each other. In theneck protector 2, the lower edge is horizontal and the upper edge has a slope higher on the front side of a person than on the back side. As shown inFIG. 2 , the tapered portions are sewn together (unified) along the slope of the upper edge. - The
neck protector 2 is provided at the lower edge of the peripheral surface, as shown inFIG. 5 , with a belt-shapedstopper 5 extending over the whole peripheral surface of theneck protector 2. Thestopper 5 may be made of any material, as long as the under-the-neck protector 3 can be securely positioned as described later; in this embodiment, however, the surface layer thereof is made of a bulletproof material. - The
stopper 5 is arranged in such a way that the lower edge thereof is on the same plane (flush) with the lower edge of theneck protector 2, and has a height H equivalent to the height from the lower edge of theneck protector 2 to the upper edge of thestopper 5. The inventor(s) found out through researches and studies that the height H should be set, taking the following respect into account. If a bullet M strikes the lower edge of theneck protector 2, the bullet M shifts its course toward the body (torso) of a person without stopping at theneck protector 2. Accordingly, in order to protect the neck (body) securely, the bullet M needs to be hindered from striking the lower edge of theneck protector 2. From this conclusion, the under-the-neck protector 3 should be a predetermined distance or above apart from the lower edge of theneck protector 2 as described later, thereby preventing the bullet M from hitting the lower edge of theneck protector 2. - For this purpose, the
stopper 5 needs to have the height H above a height capable of stopping the bullet M at theneck protector 2. As shown inFIG. 5 , if the area incapable of stopping the bullet M is a non-bulletproof area (lower edge) 2A, the height H has to be above the height of the non-bulletproof area 2A and is set based on the material, thickness (bulletproofing strength), rigidity or the like of theneck protector 2. Depending upon the bulletproofing strength or the like of theneck protector 2 or the under-the-neck protector 3, the height H of thestopper 5 may be set in such a way that the upper surface of the under-the-neck protector 3 lies above the height of the non-bulletproof area 2A with the under-the-neck protector 3 placed as described later. - The
stopper 5 is sewn onto theneck protector 2 in one or several places; two in this embodiment.Seams 5 a thereof are formed along the whole periphery of the upper edge and lower edge of thestopper 5. Herein, a bulletproofeffective area 2B is an area above the non-bulletproof area 2A of theneck protector 2 provided with thestopper 5, or an area capable of stopping the bullet M with unturned. - The under-the-
neck protector 3 is, as shown inFIG. 2 andFIG. 4 , shaped like a sheet made of a bulletproof material, has anattachment hole 3 a for inserting theneck protector 2 and is a protective member protecting a region immediately under the neck of a person. Specifically, it is formed, for example, with a plurality of sheet bulletproof-material layers made of fiber (strong fiber such as aramid fiber and polyethylene fiber) having a light weight, a great strength, a high abrasion resistance and a high shock absorption, and has thecircular attachment hole 3 a slightly larger than the outer diameter of theneck protector 2 in the center of the laminated sheet. The under-the-neck protector 3 includes afront protector 31 on the front side and aback protector 32 on the back side of a person joined together along the ridgeline of the shoulders of the person. In other words, since the junction line runs along the shoulder ridgeline, each bulletproof material (laminated sheet) of thefront protector 31 and theback protector 32 can be easily bent along the junction line. - The
neck protector 2 is inserted into theattachment hole 3 a, and the under-the-neck protector 3 (the edge around theattachment hole 3 a) is positioned a predetermined distance above the lower edge of theneck protector 2. In other words, the under-the-neck protector 3 is positioned above the non-bulletproof area 2A of theneck protector 2 when thestopper 5 comes into contact with the under-the-neck protector 3 while inserting theneck protector 2 into theattachment hole 3 a. - With the
neck protector 2 inserted in theattachment hole 3 a of the under-the-neck protector 3, as shown inFIG. 4( a), thebulletproof plate 7 is attached to thereby cover theneck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3, and a connection part K as the boundary between theneck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3. Thebulletproof plate 7 is employed for resisting the high speed bullet M and the hard bullet M, thereby further enhancing the bulletproofing capability of thebulletproof protector 1. Thebulletproof plate 7 includes a stand-upcollar portion 7 a extending in the directions around the neck of a person along the exterior surface of theneck protector 2 and abrim portion 7 b extending in the directions around the region immediately under the neck along the exterior surface of the under-the-neck protector 3. The stand-upcollar portion 7 a and thebrim portion 7 b are, for example, unified by a press forming. Thebulletproof plate 7 is formed by giving pressure connecting or adhesive bonding to a plurality of layers each made of a bulletproof member having a bulletproofing strength great enough to resist the bullet M. This bulletproof member is, for example, made of an ultra-high strength polyethylene fiber having an excellent shock absorption, a high-strength lightweight alloy (e.g., a high-strength aluminum alloy), ceramics, every other petroleum member or the like. - As shown in
FIG. 4 , thebulletproof plate 7 is arranged in front of a human body G, and the upper edge of the stand-upcollar portion 7 a comes exactly to the upper edge of theneck protector 2 by inserting theneck protector 2 into theattachment hole 3 a. In the same way as theneck protector 2, the stand-upcollar portion 7 a is almost perpendicular, and as shown inFIG. 3 , has a height H2 highest at the foremost part of the human body G. Thebrim portion 7 b has a uniform width W around the neck and has a slope descending toward the outside at an angle α2 to the stand-upcollar portion 7 a. - In this embodiment, the height H2 of the stand-up
collar portion 7 a is set to 70 mm, the angle α2 of thebrim portion 7 b to the stand-upcollar portion 7 a is set, for example, to 135°, and the width W of the brim portion. 7 b around the neck is set to 50-60 mm. Thebulletproof plate 7 has a thickness T, for example, of approximately 10 mm in this embodiment, taking the speed and hardness of the bullet M into account. In thebulletproof plate 7, there are a dangerous zone S1 near the upper edge of the stand-upcollar portion 7 a and a dangerous zone S2 around the corner of the stand-upcollar portion 7 a and thebrim portion 7 b. Thebulletproof plate 7 has the function of securely stopping the bullet M which is fired at high speed or is hard in the dangerous zone S1 and the dangerous zone S2, though the bullet M conventionally highly probably penetrates the zones S1 and S2. - As shown in
FIG. 4( b), thebulletproof plate 7 extends at both ends toward the back side of the human body G beyond the axial line passing a center O of theattachment hole 3 a, and both ends of thebulletproof plate 7 cross at an angle α1 of 180° or above around the center O. In other words, the stand-upcollar portion 7 a extends a little backward from each ear G1 of the human body G. As shown inFIG. 3 , the stand-upcollar portion 7 a has an inside length L on the rear-end side slightly smaller than the outer diameter of theneck protector 2. Both ends of the stand-upcollar portion 7 a can be pushed and widen to thereby make the inside length L larger than the diameter of the exterior surface of theneck protector 2. This capability of the stand-upcollar portion 7 a to enlarge the inside length L enables thebulletproof plate 7 to fix to theneck protector 2 because of the self elasticity after theneck protector 2 is inserted into theattachment hole 3 a of the under-the-neck protector 3. The stand-upcollar portion 7 a of the thus attachedbulletproof plate 7 can adhere closely to theneck protector 2 because of the self elasticity, and thebrim portion 7 b having the slope descending toward the outside can also adhere closely to the under-the-neck protector 3. - The
cover 4 covers the thus assembledneck protector 2, under-the-neck protector 3 andbulletproof plate 7 along the inside and outside shapes thereof. Thecover 4 is joined and fixed at several places to theneck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3. Particularly, in a penetrating portion 2 a and a penetrated portion 3 b (seeFIG. 4( a)) near the part where theneck protector 2 penetrates the under-the-neck protector 3, thecover 4 is fixed to thereby prevent the under-the-neck protector 3 from shifting (moving) upward. - The outer diameter of the
neck protector 2 is set, as shown inFIG. 6 , in such a way that theneck protector 2 provided with thecover 4 can be insert into a neck portion (neck insertion hole) P1 of existing bulletproof clothes P. This allows theneck protector 2 to pass through the neck portion P1, and in this state, thebulletproof plate 7 to fix on the exterior surface of theneck protector 2 by utilizing the elasticity of the stand-upcollar portion 7 a, thereby attaching thebulletproof protector 1 to the bulletproof clothes P. Besides, theneck protector 2 can be pulled out of the neck portion P1 after thebulletproof plate 7 is removed from theneck protector 2, thereby detaching thebulletproof protector 1 from the bulletproof clothes P. In short, thebulletproof protector 1 is attachable and detachable for the existing bulletproof clothes P. - A person can put on the thus configured
bulletproof protector 1 and existing bulletproof clothes P by first inserting the head into theneck protector 2 to put on (attaching) thebulletproof protector 1, and then putting on the existing bulletproof clothes P on top thereof. Herein, the existing bulletproof clothes P may be the one which the person pulls over the head like a poncho or the one which the person can open in the front. - As described so far, in the
bulletproof protector 1, the non-bulletproof area 2A of theneck protector 2 is covered with the under-the-neck protector 3, thereby preventing the bullet M from hitting the non-bulletproof area 2A of theneck protector 2. Therefore, the bullet M strikes only the bulletproofeffective area 2B of theneck protector 2, and when hitting on theneck protector 2, the bullet M can be slowed, braked and stopped. In addition, the connection part K as the boundary between theneck protector 2 and the under-the-neck protector 3 is covered with thebulletproof plate 7 having a high bulletproofing capability. Accordingly, as shown inFIG. 5 , the bullet M coming to the connection part K strikes thebulletproof plate 7, thereby allowing thebulletproof plate 7 to securely stop the bullet M which is fired at high speed or is hard. - In the
bulletproof plate 7, the stand-upcollar portion 7 a is unifying formed with thebrim portion 7 b, thereby producing no connection part having a lower bulletproofing capability between thecollar portion 7 a and thebrim portion 7 b, so that the neck of a person can be securely protected against the bullet M or the like. Besides, since the front side of the human body G is more likely to receive the bullet M than the back side thereof, thebulletproof plate 7 is attached to the front side, thereby improving the bulletproofing capability of thebulletproof protector 1. - The under-the-
neck protector 3 includes thefront protector 31 and theback protector 32 joined together along the ridgeline of the shoulders of a person. Therefore, even if the under-the-neck protector 3 is made of a rigid bulletproof material, as shown inFIG. 4( a), thefront protector 31 and theback protector 32 are bent toward the body of a person (toward gravity) and attached closely to a region immediately under the neck, thereby making it possible to protect the region immediately under the neck appropriately. Herein, the stand-upcollar portion 7 a of thebulletproof plate 7 inclines downward to thereby adhere almost closely to the exterior surface of theinclined front protector 31, so that it can securely stop the bullet M coming from the front side of the human body G. In addition, thebulletproof protector 1 can be freely attached to and detached from the existing bulletproof clothes P. Therefore, if thebulletproof protector 1 is attached to the existing bulletproof clothes P (if a person wears thebulletproof protector 1 and the bulletproof clothes P), the person can protect the neck securely from the bullet M or the like even in the existing bulletproof clothes. -
FIG. 7 is a front view showing an interior structure ofbulletproof clothes 10, or a state without a cover thereof according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Herein, component elements are given the same reference characters and numerals as those of the first embodiment, as long as the former are identical to the latter. Thus, their description is omitted, - The
bulletproof clothes 10 includes: aneck protector 2; and atorso protector 6 as a protective member made of a bulletproof material, having anattachment hole 6 a for inserting theneck protector 2 and protecting a region under the neck of a person. Thebulletproof clothes 10 extend up to under the abdomen, different from the under-the-neck protector 3. In the same way as the first embodiment, thebulletproof plate 7 is attached to the exterior surface of theneck protector 2 inserted in theattachment hole 6 a. In this state, the edge around theattachment hole 6 a of thetorso protector 6 is located a predetermined distance above the lower edge of theneck protector 2, in other words, above the non-bulletproof area 2A. Thetorso protector 6 may be formed by a single member in a body, or a plurality of members. - If a person wears the thus configured
bulletproof protector 10, the person can protect the neck securely from the bullet M or the like which is fired at high speed or is hard in the same way as the first embodiment, and protect even a region under the neck as well. - The embodiments of the present invention have been described so far, however, a specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments. Hence, the present invention includes numerous variations in design and the like without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, in each embodiment, the under-the-
neck protector 3 or thetorso protector 6 is arranged above the non-bulletproof area 2A of theneck protector 2 using thestopper 5, however, it maybe done by any other means. In addition, thebulletproof plate 7 is attached to theneck protector 2 using the self elasticity, however, it may be removable using a surface zipper or the like. Besides, if there is no need to detach thebulletproof plate 7, thebulletproof plate 7 may be fixed to theneck protector 2 using an adhesive. - As described so far, the bulletproof protector and the bulletproof clothes according to the present invention is extremely useful for protecting the neck of a person securely from a bullet or the like,
Claims (4)
1. Bulletproof protector, comprising:
a cylindrical neck protector made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person; and
a sheet under-the-neck protector made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole for inserting the neck protector, and protecting a region immediately under the neck of the person,
wherein a bulletproof plate is provided which covers the neck protector inserted in the attachment hole and the under-the-neck protector.
2. The bulletproof protector according to claim 1 , wherein the bulletproof plate includes a stand-up collar portion extending in the directions around the neck of the person along an exterior surface of the neck protector and a brim portion extending in the directions around the region immediately under the neck of the person along an exterior surface of the under-the-neck protector, and the stand-up collar portion is unifying formed with the brim portion.
3. The bulletproof protector according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the bulletproof plate is arranged on the front side of the person.
4. Bulletproof clothes, comprising:
a cylindrical neck protector made of a bulletproof material and protecting the neck of a person; and
a torso protector made of a bulletproof material, having an attachment hole for inserting the neck protector, and protecting a region under the neck of the person,
wherein a bulletproof plate is provided which covers the neck protector inserted in the attachment hole and the torso protector.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2008/002089 WO2010013297A1 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2008-08-01 | Bulletproof implement and bulletproof clothes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20110145965A1 true US20110145965A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
Family
ID=41610023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/294,751 Abandoned US20110145965A1 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2008-08-01 | Bulletproof protector and bulletproof clothes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110145965A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL194363A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010013297A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110131860A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Brian Borkowski | Firearm stabilization apparatus |
WO2013132212A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-12 | The Secretary Of State For Defence | Ballistic neck protector |
US20130232654A1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-12 | Joe Camillo | Wearable sports guard |
EP2706322A1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-12 | Seyntex NV | Continuous ballistic collar for ballistic protection vest |
US8819984B2 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2014-09-02 | Asymmetric Technologies, Llc | Firearm stabilization apparatus |
EP2842437A1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-04 | GK Professional | Tunic-type protective body armour with removable neck |
US9726450B2 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2017-08-08 | Asymmetric Technologies, Llc | Firearm stabilization apparatus |
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US5946719A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 1999-09-07 | Med-Eng Systems, Inc. | Neck and head protection system |
US6745394B1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2004-06-08 | Katherine P. Rutherford | Ballistic resistant body covering |
US6874170B1 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-04-05 | Todd D. Aaron | Head and neck protection system |
US20050166303A1 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-08-04 | Aaron Todd D. | Head and neck protection system |
US7797764B2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2010-09-21 | Richard G Norris | Military helmet extension and military helmet including the extension |
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JP3151723B2 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2001-04-03 | 日本メディカルプロダクツ株式会社 | Bulletproof and anti-blade clothing |
JP2002243397A (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-28 | Toray Ind Inc | Neck guard |
JP2003089916A (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-28 | Takatsugu Oizumi | Neck protecting and cooling tool connected to inside of helmet |
JP3141724U (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-05-22 | ユニテックディフェンス株式会社 | Protective life jacket |
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2008
- 2008-08-01 US US12/294,751 patent/US20110145965A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-08-01 WO PCT/JP2008/002089 patent/WO2010013297A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-09-25 IL IL194363A patent/IL194363A0/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
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US5946719A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 1999-09-07 | Med-Eng Systems, Inc. | Neck and head protection system |
US6745394B1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2004-06-08 | Katherine P. Rutherford | Ballistic resistant body covering |
US6874170B1 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-04-05 | Todd D. Aaron | Head and neck protection system |
US20050166303A1 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-08-04 | Aaron Todd D. | Head and neck protection system |
US7797764B2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2010-09-21 | Richard G Norris | Military helmet extension and military helmet including the extension |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110131860A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Brian Borkowski | Firearm stabilization apparatus |
US8484878B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-07-16 | Brian Borkowski | Firearm stabilization apparatus |
US8819984B2 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2014-09-02 | Asymmetric Technologies, Llc | Firearm stabilization apparatus |
US9726450B2 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2017-08-08 | Asymmetric Technologies, Llc | Firearm stabilization apparatus |
WO2013132212A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-12 | The Secretary Of State For Defence | Ballistic neck protector |
US20150013039A1 (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2015-01-15 | The Secretary Of State For Defence | Ballistic neck protector |
US20130232654A1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-12 | Joe Camillo | Wearable sports guard |
EP2706322A1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-12 | Seyntex NV | Continuous ballistic collar for ballistic protection vest |
EP2842437A1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-04 | GK Professional | Tunic-type protective body armour with removable neck |
FR3009931A1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-06 | Gk Professional | CHASUBLE TYPE COVER GUARD VEST WITH REMOVABLE COLLAR |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL194363A0 (en) | 2011-08-01 |
WO2010013297A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
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Legal Events
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HIRANO TRADING COMPANY, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HIRANO, MATSUHIKO;REEL/FRAME:021605/0307 Effective date: 20080924 |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |