US20090217723A1 - Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields - Google Patents
Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090217723A1 US20090217723A1 US12/041,321 US4132108A US2009217723A1 US 20090217723 A1 US20090217723 A1 US 20090217723A1 US 4132108 A US4132108 A US 4132108A US 2009217723 A1 US2009217723 A1 US 2009217723A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- phosphate
- group
- ammonium
- volume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 0 [1*]C(C)C([2*])C Chemical compound [1*]C(C)C([2*])C 0.000 description 9
- YSIORMFJABKQJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=O)CC(C)(CC(C(C)=O)C(C)C(C)=O)C(C)=O Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(CC(C(C)=O)C(C)C(C)=O)C(C)=O YSIORMFJABKQJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
- C05B13/06—Alkali and alkaline earth meta- or polyphosphate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
- C05C1/02—Granulation; Pelletisation; Stabilisation; Colouring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
- C05C3/005—Post-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
- C05C9/02—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds containing urea-formaldehyde condensates
Definitions
- the present invention is broadly concerned with dual-component fertilizer materials and methods of use thereof wherein the fertilizer material provides enhanced yields of crops. More particularly, the present invention is concerned with such fertilizer materials comprising a first fertilizer product including an ammoniacal fertilizer and a partial calcium salt of a copolymer, along with a second fertilizer product including a phosphorous fertilizer and a partial sodium salt of a copolymer; the first and second fertilizer products are used in synergistically effective amounts in order to increase crop yields.
- Fertilizers have included manure products as well as ammoniacal nitrogen materials (e.g., anhydrous ammonia and urea), and phosphorous fertilizers such as ammonium polyphosphate and other products derived from phosphate rock.
- ammoniacal nitrogen materials e.g., anhydrous ammonia and urea
- phosphorous fertilizers such as ammonium polyphosphate and other products derived from phosphate rock.
- a worldwide industry provides modern-day fertilizers of desired N-P-K grades in a bewildering variety of combinations.
- U.S. Pat. No. 6,515,090 describes dicarboxylic copolymers made up, e.g., of moieties of itaconic acid and maleic anhydride. This patent also discloses that such copolymers may be partially neutralized with metal or other cations, and can be used to form composite products with fertilizers. These combined fertilizer-copolymer products have been shown to increase the availability of phosphorous for uptake by growing plants, and can be applied to soil adjacent the plants or in foliar applications. Polymers in accordance with the '090 patent are commercially available from Specialty Fertilizer Products of Belton, Mo. under the designations NUTRISPHERE-N® and AVAIL®.
- the present invention is predicated upon the discovery that multiple-component fertilizer materials can be provided which give synergistically enhanced crop yields.
- Such fertilizer materials broadly include a first fertilizer product including an ammoniacal fertilizer and a partial calcium salt of a first copolymer, and a second fertilizer product including a phosphorous fertilizer and a partial sodium salt of a second copolymer.
- These fertilizer products are present in synergistically effective amounts for a particular crop.
- the preferred copolymers are of the type described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,515,090, which is incorporated by reference herein.
- the first fertilizer product includes a conventional fertilizer such as urea in combination with an aqueous dispersion of a partial calcium salt of a copolymer made up of substantially equimolar amounts of itaconic acid and maleic anhydride moieties and having a pH on the order of 1-5.
- the second fertilizer product includes a fertilizer such as diammonium phosphate (DAP) or liquid polyammonium phosphate in combination with a partial sodium salt of the same copolymer.
- DAP diammonium phosphate
- liquid polyammonium phosphate liquid polyammonium phosphate
- the preferred methods of the invention comprise the steps of fertilizing by application to soil and/or plants of a fertilizer material comprising synergistically effective amounts of respective first and second fertilizer products.
- the first fertilizer product is a blend of an ammoniacal fertilizer with a minor amount of a partial calcium salt of one or more copolymers of a selected class thereof, while the second fertilizer product is a blend of a phosphorous fertilizer and a partial sodium salt of one or more of the copolymer class.
- “Synergistically effective amounts” of the first and second fertilizer products refers to coordinated amounts of each of the fertilizer products which in combination give an increased crop yield in excess of the crop yield which could be obtained by individual application of the first and second fertilizer products in those amounts; stated otherwise, the coordinated amounts of the first and second fertilizer products give crop yields greater than a mere additive effect obtainable through the use of the respective fertilizer products alone in the same amounts. It will be appreciated that the synergistically effective amounts of the first and second fertilizer products are directed to particular crops, and that, depending upon the crop in question, soil conditions, ambient weather, and other factors, the first fertilizer product may be present in a greater amount as compared with the second fertilizer product, or vice versa.
- the first ammoniacal fertilizer product is usually present in an amount of from about 30-200 lbs. N/acre, and more preferably from about 50-150 lbs. N/acre.
- the second phosphorous fertilizer product is usually present in a lesser amount as compared with the first ammoniacal fertilizer product and generally from about 10-80 lbs. P2O05/acre, more preferably from about 20-50 lbs. P2O5/acre.
- the first fertilizer product includes an ammoniacal fertilizer. Any one of the number of such fertilizers may be used in this context.
- exemplary ammoniacal fertilizers include ammoniacal nitrogen-containing fertilizer, such as those selected from the group consisting of ammonia, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, urea, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, sodium nitrate, calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, nitrate of soda, urea formaldehyde, methyl ammonium phosphate, ammoniated super phosphate, and mixtures thereof.
- the fertilizer is preferably in solid or liquid form, with the most preferred fertilizer being granular urea.
- the copolymer fraction of the first fertilizer product comprises a partial calcium salt of one or more members of a class of copolymers including recurring polymeric subunits each made up of at least two different moieties individually and respectively taken from the group consisting of A, B, and C moieties, or recurring C moieties, and C moieties which are not different, wherein moiety A is of the general formula
- R 1 , R 2 and R 7 are individually and respectively selected from the group consisting of H, OH, C 1 -C 30 straight, branched chain and cyclic alkyl or aryl groups, C 1 -C 30 straight, branched chain and cyclic alkyl or aryl C 1 -C 30 based ester groups (formate (C 0 ), acetate (C 1 ), propionate (C 2 ), butyrate (C 3 ), etc.
- R′ is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 30 straight, branched chain and cyclic alkyl or aryl groups
- R 3 and R 4 are individually and respectively selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 30 straight, branched chain and cyclic alkyl or aryl groups
- R 5 , R 6 , R 10 , and R 11 are individually and respectively selected from the group consisting of H, the alkali metals, NH 4 and the C 1 -C 4 alkyl ammonium groups
- Y is selected from the group consisting of Fe, Mn, Mg, Zn, Cu, Ni, Co, Mo, V, Cr, Si, B, and Ca
- R 8 , and R 9 are individually and respectively selected from the group consisting of nothing, CH 2 , C 2 H 4 , and C 3 H 6 .
- At least one of the R 3 , R 2 and R 7 groups is OH where the polymeric subunits are made up of A and C moieties, and at least one of the R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 7 groups is OH where the polymeric subunits are made up of A, B and C moieties
- the more preferred class of polymers have the generalized formula
- X is a cation and p ranges from about 10-500. At least some of the X substituents are calcium, whereas others may be different metal cations (e.g., alkali and alkaline earth metal cations), and some are H. Thus, the copolymers exist as a partial salt or complex.
- the first fertilizer product may be formed by any convenient means of mixing of the fertilizer and polymer fractions.
- the polymer is most conveniently applied by spraying or dipping.
- the copolymer is usually mixed into the liquid with appropriate stirring.
- the first fertilizer product copolymer fraction is normally an aqueous liquid product having a solids content of from about 20-80% by weight, more preferably from about 30-50% by weight, and a pH of from about 1-5, more preferably from about 2-3.5.
- the second fertilizer product includes a phosphorous fertilizer, such as monoammonium phosphate (MAP), diammonium phosphate (DAP), calcium phosphates (normal phosphate and super phosphate), ammonium phosphate, ammonium super phosphate, ammonium polyphosphate, phosphoric acid, basic slag, rock phosphate, colloidal phosphate, bone phosphate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium thiosulfate, and mixtures thereof.
- the copolymer fraction of the second fertilizer products are made up of one or more partial sodium salts of the same class of copolymers defined above with respect to the first fertilizer products.
- the second fertilizer product copolymer fraction is normally an aqueous liquid product having a solids content of from about 20-80% by weight, more preferably from about 30-50% by weight, and a pH of from about 5-10, more preferably from about 6-8.
- the second fertilizer product can be prepared in the same fashion as the first fertilizer product.
- the levels of copolymer use for the first and second fertilizer products are substantially the same.
- the copolymer salts in each case should normally be present in the first and second fertilizer products at a level of from about 0.01-2.0% by volume, and more preferably from about 0.1-0.5% by volume, based upon the total volume of the respective fertilizer product taken as 100% by volume.
- the first and second fertilizer products can be used in various ways, so long as both products are present on or about plants or the soil adjacent plants.
- the fertilizer products can be separately formulated and applied to soil or plants substantially simultaneously or in serial order.
- the first and second fertilizer products can be blended together and applied in that condition.
- the products can be applied by spreading or broadcast.
- the methods of the invention are useful with a virtually unlimited number of crops, so long as the crop benefits from dual fertilization.
- crops are those selected from the groups consisting of corn, wheat, oats, barley, sorghum, milo, rice, cotton, soybean, and alfalfa, and other forage crops.
- Excellent results have been achieved with a first fertilizer product made up of a partial calcium salt of an itaconic/maleic copolymer.
- a second fertilizer product may be formulated using the same itaconic/maleic copolymer partially neutralized with sodium cation.
- the urea+copolymer material was prepared by spraying liquid copolymer at a level of 0.25% by volume onto granular urea (1 ⁇ 2 gallon liquid copolymer per ton of urea) in order to achieve substantial homogeneity.
- the polymer was commercially available NUTRISPHERE-N® for urea (NSN) commercialized by Specialty Fertilizer Products of Belton, Mo. This polymer is a 40% by weight solids aqueous copolymer of substantially equimolar amounts of itaconic and maleic anhydride moieties partially neutralized with calcium ion (CAS# 877469-38-0) and having a pH of 2.5-5.
- the DAP+copolymer was similarly prepared by spraying liquid copolymer at a level 0.25% by volume onto granular DAP (1 ⁇ 2 gallon liquid copolymer per ton of DAP) in order to achieve substantial homogeneity.
- the polymer was commercially available AVAIL® sold by Specialty Fertilizer Products of Belton, Mo. This polymer is a 40% by weight solids aqueous copolymer of substantially equimolar amounts of itaconic and maleic anhydride moieties partially neutralized with sodium ion (CAS# 556055-76-6) and having a pH of 6-8.
- lbs. N/Acre refers to application of untreated granular urea
- lbs. N/Acre+NSN refers to application of NSN-supplemented granular urea
- lbs. P205/Acre refers to application of untreated DAP
- lbs. P205/Acre+AVAIL refers to application of AVAIL-supplemented DAP.
- P205/Acre + AVAIL 6356 C 60 lbs. N/Acre + NSN and 30 lbs. P205/Acre + AVAIL 7187 AB 120 lbs. N/Acre + NSN and 30 lbs. P205/Acre + AVAIL 7306 A 0 lbs. N/Acre and 30 lbs. P205/Acre + AVAIL 2096 F LSD (0.05) 313 CV % 3.6
- Nitrogen fertilizer was broadcast onto the soil surface into the residue from the previous year's soybean crop on April 27.
- the phosphorous fertilizer was applied as a starter on the soil surface 2 inches to the side of the row at corn planting on April 30 without any additional tillage.
- the planted corn was hybrid Pioneer 33B51 used at a rate of 32,000 seed/Acre.
- the field was irrigated six times during the growing season with 1.25 inches of water applied at each irrigation.
- the corn was harvested on November 1.
- the UAN+copolymer material was prepared by mixing liquid copolymer at a level of 0.50% by volume into liquid UAN in order to achieve substantial homogeneity.
- the polymer was commercially available NUTRISPHERE-N® for liquid fertilizers (NSN) commercialized by Specialty Fertilizer Products of Belton, Mo. This polymer is a 40% by weight solids aqueous copolymer of substantially equimolar amounts of itaconic and maleic anhydride moieties partially neutralized with calcium ion (CAS# 877469-38-0) and having a pH of 1-2.
- the APP+copolymer was similarly prepared by mixing liquid copolymer at a level 0.50% by volume into liquid APP in order to achieve substantial homogeneity.
- the polymer was commercially available AVAIL® sold by Specialty Fertilizer Products of Belton, Mo. This polymer is a 40% by weight solids aqueous copolymer of substantially equimolar amounts of itaconic and maleic anhydride moieties partially neutralized with sodium ion (CAS# 556055-76-6) and having a pH of 6-8.
- lbs. N/Acre refers to application of untreated VAN
- lbs. N/Acre+NSN refers to application of NSN-supplemented UAN
- lbs. P205/Acre refers to application of untreated APP
- lbs. P205/Acre+AVAIL refers to application of AVAIL-supplemented APP.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
Priority Applications (28)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/041,321 US20090217723A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-03-03 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
KR1020107022116A KR101570890B1 (ko) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | 증가된 작물 수확률을 제공하는 이중 염 비료 |
UAA201011681A UA101181C2 (ru) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Удобрение двойной соли, предоставляющее увеличенные выходы урожая |
KR1020157025719A KR20150113990A (ko) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | 증가된 작물 수확률을 제공하는 이중 염 비료 |
CN200980107905.6A CN101965319B (zh) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | 提高作物产量的双盐肥料 |
ES09716956.9T ES2683836T3 (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Fertilizante de doble sal que proporciona rendimientos de cultivos mejorados |
BRPI0908543A BRPI0908543B1 (pt) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | material fertilizante adaptado para fertilização de uma colheita e método de fertilização de uma colheita |
CA2727577A CA2727577C (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
AU2009220426A AU2009220426C1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
JP2010549707A JP5455938B2 (ja) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | 作物収穫量を増大する二重塩類肥料 |
MX2010009538A MX2010009538A (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Fertilizador de doble sal que proporciona rendimientos mejorados de los cultivos. |
PCT/US2009/034616 WO2009111182A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
NZ587627A NZ587627A (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
EP09716956.9A EP2265560B1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
AP2010005404A AP2821A (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
RU2010140397/13A RU2493138C2 (ru) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-20 | Двойное солевое удобрение, дающее повышенные урожаи сельскохозяйственных культур |
TW098106091A TWI435860B (zh) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-26 | 提供增加作物產量的雙鹽肥料 |
US12/823,758 US20100251791A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-06-25 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
IL207840A IL207840A (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-08-26 | Fertilizer from two salts that gives improved crops |
ZA2010/06185A ZA201006185B (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-08-30 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhancing crop yields |
DO2010000264A DOP2010000264A (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-08-31 | Fertilizador de doble sal que proporciona rendimientos mejoras de los cultivos |
NI201000147A NI201000147A (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-09-01 | Fertilizador de doble sal que proporciona rendimientos mejorados de los cultivos. |
HN2010001740A HN2010001740A (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-09-02 | Fertilizador de doble sal que proporciona rendimientos mejoradosde los cultivos |
EC2010010470A ECSP10010470A (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-09-09 | Fertilizador de doble sal que proporciona rendimientos mejorados de los cultivos |
CO10120324A CO6310990A2 (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-09-29 | Fertilizante de sal dual que da rendimientos de cultivos mejorados |
CR11711A CR11711A (es) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-10-01 | Fertilizador de doble sal que proporciona rendimientos mejorados de los cultivos |
US13/345,357 US8430943B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2012-01-06 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
US13/785,232 US8647406B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2013-03-05 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/041,321 US20090217723A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-03-03 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/823,758 Continuation US20100251791A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-06-25 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
US13/345,357 Continuation US8430943B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2012-01-06 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20090217723A1 true US20090217723A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
Family
ID=41012150
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/041,321 Abandoned US20090217723A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-03-03 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
US12/823,758 Abandoned US20100251791A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-06-25 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
US13/345,357 Active US8430943B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2012-01-06 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
US13/785,232 Active US8647406B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2013-03-05 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/823,758 Abandoned US20100251791A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2010-06-25 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
US13/345,357 Active US8430943B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2012-01-06 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
US13/785,232 Active US8647406B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2013-03-05 | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US20090217723A1 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP2265560B1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP5455938B2 (ru) |
KR (2) | KR101570890B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN101965319B (ru) |
AP (1) | AP2821A (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2009220426C1 (ru) |
BR (1) | BRPI0908543B1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2727577C (ru) |
CO (1) | CO6310990A2 (ru) |
CR (1) | CR11711A (ru) |
DO (1) | DOP2010000264A (ru) |
EC (1) | ECSP10010470A (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2683836T3 (ru) |
HN (1) | HN2010001740A (ru) |
IL (1) | IL207840A (ru) |
MX (1) | MX2010009538A (ru) |
NI (1) | NI201000147A (ru) |
NZ (1) | NZ587627A (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2493138C2 (ru) |
TW (1) | TWI435860B (ru) |
UA (1) | UA101181C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2009111182A1 (ru) |
ZA (1) | ZA201006185B (ru) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100175444A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Quick drying polymeric fertilizer additive |
US20130130896A1 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2013-05-23 | Rotem Amfert Negev Ltd. | Foliar fertilizers for controlling pests |
WO2015031521A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Polyanionic polymers |
US9249021B2 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2016-02-02 | Atle Mundheim | Crystallization of poly ammonium phosphate in particular organic material and uses thereof |
EP3099167A4 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2017-09-06 | Verdesian Life Siciences, LLC | Adjuvants for plant growth regulators |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090217723A1 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-03 | Specialty Fertilizer Products | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
JP2011162425A (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Kuretake Co Ltd | 植物用着色肥料 |
JP5835870B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2015-12-24 | 株式会社呉竹 | 液性融雪肥料 |
US9145340B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2015-09-29 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Method of reducing atmospheric ammonia in livestock and poultry containment facilities |
US9961922B2 (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2018-05-08 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Animal feed and/or water amendments for lowering ammonia concentrations in animal excrement |
US11254620B2 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2022-02-22 | Verdesian Life Sciences U.S., Llc | Micronutrient-enhanced polymeric seed coatings |
WO2015035031A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-12 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Polymer-boric acid compositions |
EP3046415B1 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Suunil Sudhakar Chaudhry | "a multifunctional nutritional ad juvant chemical composition for use in agriculture" |
CA2945823C (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2022-04-26 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Polymer soil treatment compositions including humic acids |
CA2946202C (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2022-06-21 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Polymeric compositions |
CN104355755A (zh) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-18 | 淮北市三丰肥业有限公司 | 一种小麦掺混料配方肥 |
CN104402572A (zh) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-11 | 遵义粒满丰肥业有限责任公司 | 一种生态玉米肥料及其制备方法 |
CN105399479B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2019-04-23 | 四川农业大学 | 一种用于玉米大豆带状间作的专用肥及施肥方法 |
US10927047B2 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2021-02-23 | Verdesian Life Sciences U.S., Llc | Polymeric compositions which minimize phosphate fixation |
WO2017195173A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Verdesian Life Sciences, U.S., Llc | Compositions for controlling enzyme-induced urea decomposition |
CN107188671A (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-22 | 湖北猛之牛农业科技有限公司 | 一种小麦专用肥 |
CN107540441A (zh) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-05 | 青岛琅琊台集团股份有限公司 | 一种利用衣康酸提高作物产量的固氮固磷高效生物肥料 |
CN108456007B (zh) * | 2018-04-02 | 2021-05-25 | 金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司 | 一种以磷酸和磷尾矿为原料制备的聚磷酸钙镁肥料及其制备方法 |
CN110818300A (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-02-21 | 中建西部建设新疆有限公司 | 一种锰渣超硫酸盐水泥及其制备方法 |
Citations (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US37945A (en) * | 1863-03-24 | Improvement in lamp-burners | ||
US50931A (en) * | 1865-11-14 | Improved reversible latch | ||
US90402A (en) * | 1869-05-25 | Improved fly-trap | ||
US217723A (en) * | 1879-07-22 | Improvement in hot-air furnaces | ||
US325808A (en) * | 1885-09-08 | Combined felt and knit fabric | ||
US2652380A (en) * | 1952-01-02 | 1953-09-15 | Monsanto Chemicals | Soluble calcium salt of a copolymer of vinyl acetate and a mono-ester of maleic acid |
US2651886A (en) * | 1952-06-26 | 1953-09-15 | Monsanto Chemicals | Method of conditioning agricultural soil and growing plants therein |
US2703276A (en) * | 1952-10-18 | 1955-03-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Soil-conditioning fertilizer |
US3684776A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1972-08-15 | Nathan D Field | Novel interpolymers useful as thickening agents |
US3717616A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1973-02-20 | Fmc Corp | Polymers of 1-butene-2,3,4-tricarboxylic acid |
US4102667A (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1978-07-25 | Lindau Chemicals, Inc. | Additive and method for reducing the drift of aqueous spray compositions |
US4175066A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1979-11-20 | Kao Soap Co., Ltd. | Dispersant for calcium carbonate |
US5047078A (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1991-09-10 | Calgon Corporation | Method and compositions for increasing plant growth |
US5635586A (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1997-06-03 | Calwood Chemical Industries, Inc. | Polymers of maleic acid with amines |
US5935909A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-08-10 | Donlar Corporation | Treatment of tree seedlings to enhance survival rate |
US6309439B1 (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 2001-10-30 | K + S Aktiengesellschaft | Coated fertilizer granules |
US6515090B1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2003-02-04 | John Larry Sanders | Anionic vinyl/dicarboxylic acid polymers and uses thereof |
US6703469B2 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2004-03-09 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Anionic polymers composed of dicarboxylic acids and uses thereof |
US6706666B2 (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 2004-03-16 | Kao Corporation | Enhancer composition for agricultural chemicals and agricultural chemical composition |
US6855763B1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2005-02-15 | Huntsman Surfactants Technology Corporation | Method of dispersing an insoluble material in an aqueous solution and an agricultural formulation |
US6930139B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2005-08-16 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Anti-explosive fertilizer coatings |
US7166688B1 (en) * | 2000-07-08 | 2007-01-23 | Lidochem, Inc. | Chelation compositions |
US7666241B2 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2010-02-23 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Fertilizer-polymer mixtures which inhibit nitrification in soils |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL98801A (en) * | 1990-07-18 | 1997-07-13 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Water dispersible gel formulations |
UA74575C2 (ru) * | 2000-05-01 | 2006-01-16 | Sanders John Larry | Анионные полимеры на основании винила и дикарбоновой кислоты, способы их получения (варианты), композиция на их основании и способы усиления роста растений с их помощью |
JP3578138B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-12 | 2004-10-20 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 親水性ポリマーの分解方法 |
KR20040081430A (ko) * | 2001-12-07 | 2004-09-21 | 스페셜티 퍼틸라이저 프로덕츠 엘엘씨 | 비료용 폭발 방지 도료 |
JP3836386B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-20 | 2006-10-25 | 多木化学株式会社 | 被覆粒状肥料及びその製造方法 |
US20090217723A1 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-03 | Specialty Fertilizer Products | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields |
-
2008
- 2008-03-03 US US12/041,321 patent/US20090217723A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-02-20 AU AU2009220426A patent/AU2009220426C1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-20 EP EP09716956.9A patent/EP2265560B1/en active Active
- 2009-02-20 CN CN200980107905.6A patent/CN101965319B/zh active Active
- 2009-02-20 JP JP2010549707A patent/JP5455938B2/ja active Active
- 2009-02-20 ES ES09716956.9T patent/ES2683836T3/es active Active
- 2009-02-20 NZ NZ587627A patent/NZ587627A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-02-20 MX MX2010009538A patent/MX2010009538A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-20 RU RU2010140397/13A patent/RU2493138C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-02-20 BR BRPI0908543A patent/BRPI0908543B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-20 KR KR1020107022116A patent/KR101570890B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-20 CA CA2727577A patent/CA2727577C/en active Active
- 2009-02-20 AP AP2010005404A patent/AP2821A/xx active
- 2009-02-20 KR KR1020157025719A patent/KR20150113990A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-20 WO PCT/US2009/034616 patent/WO2009111182A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-20 UA UAA201011681A patent/UA101181C2/ru unknown
- 2009-02-26 TW TW098106091A patent/TWI435860B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-06-25 US US12/823,758 patent/US20100251791A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-08-26 IL IL207840A patent/IL207840A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-08-30 ZA ZA2010/06185A patent/ZA201006185B/en unknown
- 2010-08-31 DO DO2010000264A patent/DOP2010000264A/es unknown
- 2010-09-01 NI NI201000147A patent/NI201000147A/es unknown
- 2010-09-02 HN HN2010001740A patent/HN2010001740A/es unknown
- 2010-09-09 EC EC2010010470A patent/ECSP10010470A/es unknown
- 2010-09-29 CO CO10120324A patent/CO6310990A2/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-10-01 CR CR11711A patent/CR11711A/es unknown
-
2012
- 2012-01-06 US US13/345,357 patent/US8430943B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-03-05 US US13/785,232 patent/US8647406B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US37945A (en) * | 1863-03-24 | Improvement in lamp-burners | ||
US50931A (en) * | 1865-11-14 | Improved reversible latch | ||
US90402A (en) * | 1869-05-25 | Improved fly-trap | ||
US217723A (en) * | 1879-07-22 | Improvement in hot-air furnaces | ||
US325808A (en) * | 1885-09-08 | Combined felt and knit fabric | ||
US2652380A (en) * | 1952-01-02 | 1953-09-15 | Monsanto Chemicals | Soluble calcium salt of a copolymer of vinyl acetate and a mono-ester of maleic acid |
US2651886A (en) * | 1952-06-26 | 1953-09-15 | Monsanto Chemicals | Method of conditioning agricultural soil and growing plants therein |
US2703276A (en) * | 1952-10-18 | 1955-03-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Soil-conditioning fertilizer |
US3684776A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1972-08-15 | Nathan D Field | Novel interpolymers useful as thickening agents |
US3717616A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1973-02-20 | Fmc Corp | Polymers of 1-butene-2,3,4-tricarboxylic acid |
US4102667A (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1978-07-25 | Lindau Chemicals, Inc. | Additive and method for reducing the drift of aqueous spray compositions |
US4175066A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1979-11-20 | Kao Soap Co., Ltd. | Dispersant for calcium carbonate |
US5047078A (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1991-09-10 | Calgon Corporation | Method and compositions for increasing plant growth |
US5635586A (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1997-06-03 | Calwood Chemical Industries, Inc. | Polymers of maleic acid with amines |
US6706666B2 (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 2004-03-16 | Kao Corporation | Enhancer composition for agricultural chemicals and agricultural chemical composition |
US6309439B1 (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 2001-10-30 | K + S Aktiengesellschaft | Coated fertilizer granules |
US5935909A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-08-10 | Donlar Corporation | Treatment of tree seedlings to enhance survival rate |
US6855763B1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2005-02-15 | Huntsman Surfactants Technology Corporation | Method of dispersing an insoluble material in an aqueous solution and an agricultural formulation |
US6515090B1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2003-02-04 | John Larry Sanders | Anionic vinyl/dicarboxylic acid polymers and uses thereof |
US7166688B1 (en) * | 2000-07-08 | 2007-01-23 | Lidochem, Inc. | Chelation compositions |
US6703469B2 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2004-03-09 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Anionic polymers composed of dicarboxylic acids and uses thereof |
US6706837B2 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2004-03-16 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Anionic polymers composed of dicarboxylic acids and uses thereof |
US6756461B2 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2004-06-29 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Anionic polymers composed of dicarboxylic acids and uses thereof |
US6930139B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2005-08-16 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Anti-explosive fertilizer coatings |
US7666241B2 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2010-02-23 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Fertilizer-polymer mixtures which inhibit nitrification in soils |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100175444A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Quick drying polymeric fertilizer additive |
US20100175442A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Quick drying polymeric coating |
US8016907B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2011-09-13 | Specialty Fertilizer Products, Llc | Quick drying polymeric coating |
US8025709B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2011-09-27 | Specialty Feritlizer Products, LLC | Quick drying polymeric coating |
US10336659B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2019-07-02 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Quick drying polymeric coating |
US9249021B2 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2016-02-02 | Atle Mundheim | Crystallization of poly ammonium phosphate in particular organic material and uses thereof |
US20130130896A1 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2013-05-23 | Rotem Amfert Negev Ltd. | Foliar fertilizers for controlling pests |
WO2015031521A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | Verdesian Life Sciences, Llc | Polyanionic polymers |
EP3058811A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-08-24 | Verdesian Life Siciences, LLC | Method of applying polyanionic polymers to plants |
EP3059218A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-08-24 | Verdesian Life Siciences, LLC | Fertilizer compositions including polyanionic polymers |
EP3075241A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-10-05 | Verdesian Life Siciences, LLC | Method of reducing atmospheric ammonia utilizing polyanionic polymers |
EP3078650A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-10-12 | Verdesian Life Siciences, LLC | Seed product comprising seed coated with polyanionic polymer |
EP3095801A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2016-11-23 | Verdesian Life Siciences, LLC | Pesticide product including polyanionic polymers |
EP3670550A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2020-06-24 | Verdesian Life Sciences U.S., LLC | Pesticide product including polyanionic polymers |
EP3099167A4 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2017-09-06 | Verdesian Life Siciences, LLC | Adjuvants for plant growth regulators |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8647406B2 (en) | Dual salt fertilizer giving enhanced crop yields | |
TWI421228B (zh) | 抑制土壤中之硝化作用之肥料-聚合物混合物 | |
CN104557286A (zh) | 高效复合有机酸基稳定性生态肥料 | |
KR19990063068A (ko) | 작물용 생물 자극형 비료 및 그의 사용방법 | |
Terman et al. | Recovery of nitrogen by corn from solid fertilizers and solutions | |
WO2019204163A1 (en) | Liquid nitrogen fertilizer compositions and additives therefore | |
Terman et al. | Fertilizer nitrogen sources, crop response to urea and urea pyrolysis products | |
Chettri et al. | Effect of integrated nutrient management on fertilizer use efficiency and changes in soil-fertility status under rice (Oryza sativa)-based cropping system | |
US20030154755A1 (en) | Long-term fertilizer containing nitrogen | |
CN105777334A (zh) | 一种尿素-硝铵液体喷滴灌作物专用肥及其制备方法 | |
CN107556096A (zh) | 一种沙田柚专用有机肥 | |
ElAbdkrem et al. | RESPONSE OF YELLOW MAIZE PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY TO INTEGRATION BETWEEN MINERAL AND ORGANIC NITROGEN FERTILIZERS UNDER NEWLY RECLAIMED SOILS CONDITIONS | |
CN116836011A (zh) | 肥料增效组合物和应用 | |
Kismanyoky et al. | Mineral and Organic Fertilization to Improve Soil Fertility and Increasebiomass Production and N Utilization by Cereals | |
Ritchie et al. | Starter fertilizers for no-till corn | |
CN1332136A (zh) | 一种适用于石灰性土壤的控释肥 | |
Mirzashahi | The Residual Effects of P and K-fertilizers on the Yield of Wheat in Rotation with Maize | |
Fixen et al. | A Look at Star ook at Star ook at Starters on Corn ters on Corn | |
Black et al. | Iowa Soils Need Nitrogen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SPECIALTY FERTILIZER PRODUCTS, LLC, KANSAS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ONE-HALF UNDIVIDED INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SANDERS, JOHN LARRY;REEL/FRAME:022140/0442 Effective date: 20090122 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SPECIALTY FERTILIZER PRODUCTS, LLC, KANSAS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SANDERS, JOHN LARRY;REEL/FRAME:026303/0044 Effective date: 20110415 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SANDERS, JOHN LARRY, KANSAS Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SPECIALTY FERTILIZER PRODUCTS, LLC;REEL/FRAME:026306/0750 Effective date: 20110415 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SPECIALTY FERTILIZER PRODUCTS, LLC, KANSAS Free format text: CORRECTION OF THE SPELLING OF THE ASSIGNEE'S STREET ADDRESS, PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL 026303 FRAME 0044;ASSIGNOR:SANDERS, JOHN LARRY;REEL/FRAME:026498/0672 Effective date: 20110415 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SPECIALTY FERTILIZER PRODUCTS, LLC, KANSAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:SANDERS, JOHN LARRY;REEL/FRAME:032213/0482 Effective date: 20130730 |