US200820A - Improvement in gas-retorts - Google Patents
Improvement in gas-retorts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US200820A US200820A US200820DA US200820A US 200820 A US200820 A US 200820A US 200820D A US200820D A US 200820DA US 200820 A US200820 A US 200820A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- retort
- retorts
- improvement
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of my inven-' tion, showing one of the retorts as constructed perpendicularly to the other.
- Fig. 2 is another sectional "view, wherein the retorts' are placed parallel to each other.
- corre- A is a retortrfor wood orcoal, which, in
- -B is another retort for the reception of the gas generated in first one
- a series'of. tubes or bars, E are placed in retort B, in order to increase the heating-surface thereof and 'prevent the .escape of any essential oils arising from the generation of the gases from either coal, wood, or oil, thus obtaining all the gases which can be generated from the substancesiused, the vapors generated in retort A having to pass in the irection of the arrows through retort B,'.
- O is a separateretort, for supplying oil-vapor to the retort A.
- This retort being inclosed in the brick-work which surrounds the retort A, subjects the oil to a sufficient degree of heat to'vaporize it before it enters the retort A near the mouth, and comes in contact with the excessively-heated surface thereof, thus avoiding the deposition of carbon in any of the subsequent receivers of the gas.
Description
J. BURNS. Gas-Retorts.
No. 200,820. Patented March 5, 1878.
fittest: Inventor:
MW W N.PETER5. PIjOTO-LITNOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. D C.
'sponding parts.
UNIVTE'Dv STATES P TENT OFFICE.
IMPROVEM ENT IN GAS-RETO RTS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 200,820, dated March 5, 1878; application filed hereby declare that the followingis 'a full,
clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings,.wher Y g l ,Figure 1 is a sectional view of my inven-' tion, showing one of the retorts as constructed perpendicularly to the other. Fig. 2 is another sectional "view, wherein the retorts' are placed parallel to each other.
Similar letters of reference indicate corre- A is a retortrfor wood orcoal, which, in
generating gas, is subjected to heat in theordinary'manner. -B is another retort for the reception of the gas generated in first one,
and communicating directly therewith at the back, as shown.
A series'of. tubes or bars, E, are placed in retort B, in order to increase the heating-surface thereof and 'prevent the .escape of any essential oils arising from the generation of the gases from either coal, wood, or oil, thus obtaining all the gases which can be generated from the substancesiused, the vapors generated in retort A having to pass in the irection of the arrows through retort B,'.
and coming in contact with the tubes or April 18, 1877.
bars placed therein before finding an outlet at the mouth of retort B, and thus becoming wholly decomposed. By this -means a greater quantity of gas is produced, and the formation of tar, which contains the better qualities of the substances used, is prevented.
O is a separateretort, for supplying oil-vapor to the retort A. This retort, being inclosed in the brick-work which surrounds the retort A, subjects the oil to a sufficient degree of heat to'vaporize it before it enters the retort A near the mouth, and comes in contact with the excessively-heated surface thereof, thus avoiding the deposition of carbon in any of the subsequent receivers of the gas.
I am aware that the use of two connectingcylinders in a gas-retort, one of which has fied.
JAMES BURNS. Witnesses:
THOMAS BEECH, P. J. EDMUND.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US200820A true US200820A (en) | 1878-03-05 |
Family
ID=2270226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US200820D Expired - Lifetime US200820A (en) | Improvement in gas-retorts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US200820A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080104608A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-01 | Hyser Chris D | Starting up at least one virtual machine in a physical machine by a load balancer |
-
0
- US US200820D patent/US200820A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080104608A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-01 | Hyser Chris D | Starting up at least one virtual machine in a physical machine by a load balancer |
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