US20080119305A1 - Golf tee with shape memory metal and method to produce the same - Google Patents

Golf tee with shape memory metal and method to produce the same Download PDF

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Publication number
US20080119305A1
US20080119305A1 US11/561,413 US56141306A US2008119305A1 US 20080119305 A1 US20080119305 A1 US 20080119305A1 US 56141306 A US56141306 A US 56141306A US 2008119305 A1 US2008119305 A1 US 2008119305A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
upper section
flexible connection
golf tee
connection mean
section
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Abandoned
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US11/561,413
Inventor
Tony L. Wong
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US11/561,413 priority Critical patent/US20080119305A1/en
Publication of US20080119305A1 publication Critical patent/US20080119305A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B57/00Golfing accessories
    • A63B57/10Golf tees
    • A63B57/12Golf tees attached to straps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B57/00Golfing accessories
    • A63B57/10Golf tees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/14Characteristics of used materials with form or shape memory materials

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a golf tee having a flexible midsection made of a superelastic shape memory metal such as Nitinol, a nikel-titanium alloy.
  • This metal can acquire a predetermined shape through thermal conditioning.
  • the ability for this special class of metal to return to its original shape after being bent out of shape made it possible for it to be successfully used in many applications. In this case, when an impact is applied to the golf tee, the force is deflected away from the tee. The golf tee returns to its original position after the impact.
  • Golf tee is an important accessory of a golf game. Golf tee positions the golf ball in an elevated position for the golf club to hit. When the golf club hits the tee, the tee is often lost or broken. Many patents were disclosed to overcome these shortcomings.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,783,470 disclosed a spring loaded golf tee.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,839,304 disclosed a deflectable tee.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,683,313 disclosed a vented tee.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,242,170 disclosed a flexible tee with a sliding tee top.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,531,470 disclosed a tee with a flexible body. This invention improves deflection characteristic of the prior patents by utilizing a shape memory metal as a mean to relieve impact energy.
  • the present invention has been accomplished to provide a golf tee to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks.
  • FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the golf tee assembly consists of a lower section 1 , an upper section 2 , a flexible connection mean 4 and a protective outer shell 3 .
  • FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the golf tee assembly consists of a lower section 1 , an upper section 2 , and a flexible connection mean 4 .
  • FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the flexible connection mean 4 with retaining features 7 .
  • FIG. 4 is an isometric sectional view of the protective outer shell 3 .
  • FIG. 1 shows the preferred embodiment of this invention.
  • a main tee body has two sections: the lower section 1 having a pointed end for ground penetration and an upper section 2 .
  • a plurality of indications 5 for ground depth penetration is shown on the outside of tee section 1 .
  • a recess 6 is shown on top tee section 2 for positioning a golf ball.
  • Both tee sections: 1 and 2 is connected by a flexible connection mean 4 .
  • the said flexible connection mean 4 is made of a superelastic shape memory metal.
  • the shape the flexible connection mean can be set to any shape by a memory setting process. Once the shape memory is set, the said flexible connection mean will retain its preset shape after being deflected.
  • Both tee sections 1 and 2 can be made of polymeric material such as polycarbonate, nylon, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene or other suitable polymer by injection molding.
  • the flexible connection mean 4 is placed in the mold such that both the tee sections can be molded around the flexible connection mean 4 to encapsulate the ends of said flexible connection mean 4 within tee sections 1 and 2 .
  • the outer protective shell 3 can be molded directly around tee section 2 and the exposed section of the flexible connection mean 4 .
  • the outer protective shell 3 can be made from a resilient polymer such as polyethylene, polyurethane and the like.
  • FIG. 2 shows the preferred embodiment of this invention without the protective outer shell 3 .
  • a through hole 8 is shown in tee section 2 .
  • the said through hole 8 allows plastic to flow from one side of the protective outer shell 3 to the opposite side, locking the protective outer shell 3 within tee section 2 .
  • FIG. 3 shows the flexible connection mean 4 in a form of a cylindrical shaft having retaining feature in form of a plurality of grooves 7 , at each end of the shaft.
  • FIG. 4 shows the sectional view of the protective outer shell 3 having a cavity 10 to receive the flexible connection mean 4 , cavity 11 to receive tee section 2 and a cross member 12 which is formed within the cross through hole 8 in tee section 2 .

Abstract

The present invention discloses a golf tee comprised of two sections, a shape memory metal that connects the said two sections and a resilient protective outer shell for a golf tee that lessens impact and improves performance.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • This invention relates to a golf tee having a flexible midsection made of a superelastic shape memory metal such as Nitinol, a nikel-titanium alloy. This metal can acquire a predetermined shape through thermal conditioning. The ability for this special class of metal to return to its original shape after being bent out of shape made it possible for it to be successfully used in many applications. In this case, when an impact is applied to the golf tee, the force is deflected away from the tee. The golf tee returns to its original position after the impact.
  • 2. Description of the Related Art
  • Golf tee is an important accessory of a golf game. Golf tee positions the golf ball in an elevated position for the golf club to hit. When the golf club hits the tee, the tee is often lost or broken. Many patents were disclosed to overcome these shortcomings. U.S. Pat. No. 6,783,470 disclosed a spring loaded golf tee. U.S. Pat. No. 2,839,304 disclosed a deflectable tee. U.S. Pat. No. 5,683,313 disclosed a vented tee. U.S. Pat. No. 5,242,170 disclosed a flexible tee with a sliding tee top. U.S. Pat. No. 2,531,470 disclosed a tee with a flexible body. This invention improves deflection characteristic of the prior patents by utilizing a shape memory metal as a mean to relieve impact energy.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention has been accomplished to provide a golf tee to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks.
  • It is one object of this invention to provide a golf tee that is flexible to deflect impact energy and be able to return to its original shape.
  • It is another object of this invention to provide a golf tee having a pre programmed shape.
  • It is another object of this invention to provide a golf tee that is not easily lost or break.
  • It is another object of this invention to provide a method for its construction.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The present invention will be explained by the accompanying drawings, wherein:
  • FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the golf tee assembly consists of a lower section 1, an upper section 2, a flexible connection mean 4 and a protective outer shell 3.
  • FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the golf tee assembly consists of a lower section 1, an upper section 2, and a flexible connection mean 4.
  • FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the flexible connection mean 4 with retaining features 7.
  • FIG. 4 is an isometric sectional view of the protective outer shell 3.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • FIG. 1 shows the preferred embodiment of this invention. Referring to FIG. 1, a main tee body has two sections: the lower section 1 having a pointed end for ground penetration and an upper section 2. A plurality of indications 5 for ground depth penetration is shown on the outside of tee section 1. A recess 6 is shown on top tee section 2 for positioning a golf ball. Both tee sections: 1 and 2 is connected by a flexible connection mean 4. The said flexible connection mean 4 is made of a superelastic shape memory metal. The shape the flexible connection mean can be set to any shape by a memory setting process. Once the shape memory is set, the said flexible connection mean will retain its preset shape after being deflected. The said flexible connection mean 4 and the upper section 2 is covered with a resilient protective outer shell 3 to protect the golf club from damage and to allow the flexible connection mean 4 to deflect. Both tee sections 1 and 2 can be made of polymeric material such as polycarbonate, nylon, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene or other suitable polymer by injection molding. During injection molding, the flexible connection mean 4 is placed in the mold such that both the tee sections can be molded around the flexible connection mean 4 to encapsulate the ends of said flexible connection mean 4 within tee sections 1 and 2. After the ends of the flexible connection mean 4 are molded within tee section 1 and 2, the outer protective shell 3 can be molded directly around tee section 2 and the exposed section of the flexible connection mean 4. The outer protective shell 3 can be made from a resilient polymer such as polyethylene, polyurethane and the like.
  • FIG. 2 shows the preferred embodiment of this invention without the protective outer shell 3. A through hole 8 is shown in tee section 2. The said through hole 8 allows plastic to flow from one side of the protective outer shell 3 to the opposite side, locking the protective outer shell 3 within tee section 2.
  • FIG. 3 shows the flexible connection mean 4 in a form of a cylindrical shaft having retaining feature in form of a plurality of grooves 7, at each end of the shaft.
  • FIG. 4 shows the sectional view of the protective outer shell 3 having a cavity 10 to receive the flexible connection mean 4, cavity 11 to receive tee section 2 and a cross member 12 which is formed within the cross through hole 8 in tee section 2.
  • Although the preferred embodiment has been described herein in detail, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various embodiments may be made thereto without departing from the spirit of the invention or the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A multi-section golf tee comprising: a cylindrical shape lower section with a pointed end for ground penetration, a flexible connection mean, an upper section for capturing said flexible connection mean, a protective outer shell; said lower section is connected to a one end of said flexible connection mean through a retaining feature, the second end of said flexible connection mean is connected to said upper section through a retaining feature, said outer protective shell partially encapsulates side surfaces of said upper section such that said upper section is shielded from a golf club strike, said outer protective shell having a unitary structure wherein said outer protective shell partially encapsulates said upper section forming a binding structure between the inner surface of said protective shell and outer surface of said upper section such that no relative movement between said protective outer shell and said upper section is possible.
2. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, said protective outer shell interlocks with said upper section via a through hole within said upper section to form an interlocking cross member which has the shape defined by the inside surface of said through hole in said upper section, wherein said cross member is perpendicular to the axial direction defined by the centerline of said flexible connection mean, wherein said outer protective shell is prevented from moving in the axial direction defined by the centerline of said flexible connection mean, said protective shell partially encapsulates said flexible connection mean which is encapsulated by said upper section.
3. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein, said flexible connection mean is constructed from a superelastic shape memory metal.
4. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lower and upper sections are constructed from a rigid polymer by injection molding.
5. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said protective outer shell is constructed from a soft resilient polymer by injection molding over said upper section and said flexible connection mean.
6. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said flexible connection mean can be set to any suitable shape through a shape memory setting process.
7. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lower section has a plurality of indication for ground depth penetration.
8. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said upper section further comprises of a recess surface for positioning a golf ball.
9. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outer protective shell fully encapsulates said upper section.
10. A golf tee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outer protective shell having a unitary structure further comprising a cylindrical section and a taper section.
11. A golf tee as claimed in claim 3, wherein said flexible connection mean consists of one single straight wire made of a superelastic shape memory metal.
US11/561,413 2006-11-19 2006-11-19 Golf tee with shape memory metal and method to produce the same Abandoned US20080119305A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/561,413 US20080119305A1 (en) 2006-11-19 2006-11-19 Golf tee with shape memory metal and method to produce the same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/561,413 US20080119305A1 (en) 2006-11-19 2006-11-19 Golf tee with shape memory metal and method to produce the same

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US20080119305A1 true US20080119305A1 (en) 2008-05-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015116134A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Greenkeepers, Inc. Overmolded golf tee and method of making it
USD764609S1 (en) * 2015-02-19 2016-08-23 Terry A. Cox Multi use golf tee
USD771207S1 (en) * 2015-02-02 2016-11-08 Steven C. Nelson Collapsible golf tee
USD782587S1 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-03-28 Green Keepers, Inc. Golf tee
US9849360B2 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-12-26 Greenkeepers, Inc. Golf tee with ball support

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1551003A (en) * 1924-09-29 1925-08-25 Bennion Charles Fawcett Golf tee
US1807377A (en) * 1930-05-16 1931-05-26 De Witt P Brokaw Golf tee
US2146736A (en) * 1936-04-04 1939-02-14 John A Hammond Golf tee
US2470817A (en) * 1947-04-29 1949-05-24 Homer D Hendricks Flexible golf tee
US2839304A (en) * 1955-07-15 1958-06-17 Lerick Lester Flexible golf tee
US3079158A (en) * 1961-01-06 1963-02-26 Finn Thomas Golf tee
US4893818A (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-01-16 Patrick Liccardello Golf tee
US5890976A (en) * 1997-04-04 1999-04-06 Anderson; Jeffrey J. Encasement device for golf tee
US20020022538A1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-21 Kyoung-Soo Choi Flexible golf tee
US6916035B2 (en) * 2001-01-23 2005-07-12 Russell A. Houser Athletic devices and other devices with superelastic components
US7156758B2 (en) * 2004-11-13 2007-01-02 Alex Lu Durable golf tee

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1551003A (en) * 1924-09-29 1925-08-25 Bennion Charles Fawcett Golf tee
US1807377A (en) * 1930-05-16 1931-05-26 De Witt P Brokaw Golf tee
US2146736A (en) * 1936-04-04 1939-02-14 John A Hammond Golf tee
US2470817A (en) * 1947-04-29 1949-05-24 Homer D Hendricks Flexible golf tee
US2839304A (en) * 1955-07-15 1958-06-17 Lerick Lester Flexible golf tee
US3079158A (en) * 1961-01-06 1963-02-26 Finn Thomas Golf tee
US4893818A (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-01-16 Patrick Liccardello Golf tee
US5890976A (en) * 1997-04-04 1999-04-06 Anderson; Jeffrey J. Encasement device for golf tee
US20020022538A1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-21 Kyoung-Soo Choi Flexible golf tee
US6916035B2 (en) * 2001-01-23 2005-07-12 Russell A. Houser Athletic devices and other devices with superelastic components
US7156758B2 (en) * 2004-11-13 2007-01-02 Alex Lu Durable golf tee

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015116134A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Greenkeepers, Inc. Overmolded golf tee and method of making it
US9216337B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2015-12-22 Green Keepers, Inc. Overmolded golf tee and method of making it
USD771207S1 (en) * 2015-02-02 2016-11-08 Steven C. Nelson Collapsible golf tee
USD764609S1 (en) * 2015-02-19 2016-08-23 Terry A. Cox Multi use golf tee
USD782587S1 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-03-28 Green Keepers, Inc. Golf tee
US9849360B2 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-12-26 Greenkeepers, Inc. Golf tee with ball support

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