US2007374A - Acoustical roof deck - Google Patents

Acoustical roof deck Download PDF

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Publication number
US2007374A
US2007374A US624379A US62437932A US2007374A US 2007374 A US2007374 A US 2007374A US 624379 A US624379 A US 624379A US 62437932 A US62437932 A US 62437932A US 2007374 A US2007374 A US 2007374A
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United States
Prior art keywords
roof deck
ribs
roof
acoustical
apertures
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Expired - Lifetime
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US624379A
Inventor
Kuehne William
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United States Gypsum Co
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United States Gypsum Co
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Priority to US624379A priority Critical patent/US2007374A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1643Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure being formed by load bearing corrugated sheets, e.g. profiled sheet metal roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B2001/8245Machines for manufacturing, shaping, piercing or filling sound insulating elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B2001/8263Mounting of acoustical elements on supporting structure, e.g. framework or wall surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8423Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/8433Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with holes in their face
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8423Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/8442Tray type elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49915Overedge assembling of seated part
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49915Overedge assembling of seated part
    • Y10T29/49922Overedge assembling of seated part by bending over projecting prongs

Definitions

  • Fig. 7 is a sectional elevation through a tool terials assembled with the deck to form a unit. for forming slots in the legs of the roof deck, and
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional elevation through a ma- 5 schools, etc., I have found it desirable to utichine for forming slots in the legs of the roof lize a combined metal roof deck having dependdeck.
  • the roof deck element forming a part of my faced with a perforated metal membrane
  • the mproved construction comprises a plate In on whole being assembled at the factory and Shipped which are formed preferably a plurality of out- W to the job as a unit.
  • An object of this invention is to summer clearance to ,telescoplcally ve lap end provide an acoustical roof deck unit which may to end to form root.
  • h roof decks a so be conveniently Shipped in an assembled telescope along their longitudinal edges with the r dition to the job for easy and quick erection.
  • Another object of the'invention is to provide Shaped nb of h adlolmhg o deck a method of forming apertures in the legs of i Roof deck plates are Supported upon metallic roof decks so that said apertures are su table steel framework Illa and. are preferably all of equal distance from the webs of the roof covered on the upper surface by a Sheet of fiber deck ribs.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide' an acoustical roof deck in which assembly of the various parts or theroofdeck are conveniently made by means of elongated support board being covered with asphalt shingles I! or other suitable weather protective coating.
  • elongated perforated metal membrane members which support both the perforated memlfsfi g ffl 32;:ggg fgf gg ifi ggi 3') o d and the aioustlcal Pads; alsovto Improve thereof.
  • Fig.1 is a perspective, sectional view ofa roof tt of th ribs II.
  • FIG. 3 is a persp Sectional view ofa 28 having longitudinal grooves 29, is inserted perforated metal, membrane unit, I v in-a'rib in such a way that the punches 21 serve
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional elevation through the to force the metal of the rib legs I8 into the 50 acoustical roof deck.
  • - grooves 29 and formsevered shoulders'30 in the Fig. 5 is a. longitudinal sectional elevation 'legs l8. If desired, all of the'apertures 24 may through telescopingacoustical roof de'cks,' be punched simultaneously in a roof deck see- Fig. 6 is a.
  • I In order to absorb the sound passing through the movement of the perforations 2
  • pads 40 which are fairly flexible, it is preferable to provide zigzag sections formed 'in the wire hangers 4
  • the outstanding hanger ends 43 also pass through apertures formed in the membrane legs- 20 whichare positioned to register with the apertures 24.- It will be noted that hangers 4
  • the pads 40 are supported out of contact-with the membranes 19 so that the lower surface of safidmembranes may be washed or cleaned fromtime to time as they become soiled'without causing the pads 40 to become wet by the wash water.
  • apertures 24 are formed,at a uniform height above the bottom of ribs II at all times thus insuring that the bottom faces of membrane sections i9 all lie in a uniform plane slightly above the bottoms of ribs ll.
  • the outstanding hanger ends 43 may be made slightly longer to allow for the thickness of the roof deck flange I 3 which will lie between the flange I! of the c adjoining roof deck and upstanding legs 20 of one of the membrane sections l9.
  • the construction is slightly modified in that the metal is not severed adjacent shoulders 30a thus making the roof deck a water-shed immediately upon erection.
  • a metal sheet v having a plurality of U-shaped stiffening ribs, the legs of said ribs being provided with aperdepartlng from the spirit of the invention as detures, perforated metal membranes having outstanding flangesjfltting between said ribs and having apertures registering with the apertures of said ribs, U-shaped support members having outstanding ends 'passing through the registering apertures of' said flanges and legs, and a sound absorbing pad supported by said members in spaced relation to said membrane.
  • a perforated, elongated, metal membrane having outstanding flanges formed on the longitudinal edges thereof, U-shaped support memliershaving outstanding ends extending through apertures formed in said flanges, and a sound absorbing pad supported by said support members to form an acoustical unit.
  • an imperforate metal plate having integral outstanding ribs pressed from said plate, a perforated metal membrane extending between said ribs in spaced parallel relation to said plate, support members extending between said ribs and having the ends 5.
  • a metal plate having integral apertured, outstanding U-shaped ribs pressed from said plate, U-shaped wire extending between said ribs and having outstanding ends extending into the rib apertures, and a sound absorbing pad and perforated metal membrane supported by said wires.
  • a metal plate having apertured, outstanding ribs, a perforated metal membrane extending between said ribs.
  • wiresupport members having outstanding ends extending into the apertures of said ribs, zigzag bends in said wires between said ribs, and a sound absorbing pad supported by the bends of said wire support members.
  • a metal plate having outstanding, U-shaped ribs, struck out pads formed in said ribs forming severed shoulders, support members having outstanding ends supported on said shoulders and bearing against said pads, perforated metal membrane extending between said ribs, and a sound absorbing pad supported by said support members.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Description

July 9, 1935. w KUEHNE 2,007,374
ACOUSTICAL ROOF DECK Filed July 25, 1932 2 Sheets-Sheet l INVENTOR WILLIAM KUEHNE.
ATTORNE July 9, 1935. KUEHNE I 2,007,374
ACOUSTICAL ROOF DECK Filed July 25, 1932 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 'INVENTOR W\LL\AM KLJEHNE.
ATTORNE Patented July 9, i935 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE ACOUSTICAL ROOF 'DECK William Kuehne, Chicago, Ill., assignor to United States Gypsum Company, Chicago, 111., a cor- Duration of Illinois Application'July 25, 1932, Serial No. 624,379
I: Claims. (01.108-13) This. invention relates to building constructhe longitudinal junction with an adjoining roof tions, and has reference more particularly to deck, metal roof decks having sound absorbing ma- Fig. 7 is a sectional elevation through a tool terials assembled with the deck to form a unit. for forming slots in the legs of the roof deck, and In correcting acoustics in industrial buildings, Fig. 8 is a sectional elevation through a ma- 5 schools, etc., I have found it desirable to utichine for forming slots in the legs of the roof lize a combined metal roof deck having dependdeck. ing, U-shaped ribs, with a sound absorbing pad The roof deck element forming a part of my faced with a perforated metal membrane, the mproved construction comprises a plate In on whole being assembled at the factory and Shipped which are formed preferably a plurality of out- W to the job as a unit. In making such a unit, I wardly extending, integral, U-shaped ribs II. An prefer to'have, individual elongated perforated tw rdly ex n i l n n l flange I2 i membranes having outstanding legs fitting beformed on one edge of the plate It! and an outtween the legs of the roof deck, and support said Wardly e e ding U-shaped rib orchannel I3 is l-) membranes from the legs of the roof deck by formed on the opp longitudinal e of sa d members which are inserted into apertures deck plate. Beads M are formed in the plate I0 fo med in t roof deck legs, s difficulty between the ribs, said beads extending from one has been experienced in forming apertures end Of the deck to a point short Of the other end in the legs of the roof deck so that all of said of e decke b ads l4 serve to reduce the apertures are of equal distance from the con-- width of the Plate Section adjacent one d 20 necting web of the roof deck legs. of o dook plate so that Wdde p ates have An object of this invention, therefore, is to summer clearance to ,telescoplcally ve lap end provide an acoustical roof deck unit which may to end to form root. h roof decks a so be conveniently Shipped in an assembled telescope along their longitudinal edges with the r dition to the job for easy and quick erection. flange of 0.119 roof deck hoh 1n the ohan- Another object of the'invention is to provide Shaped nb of h adlolmhg o deck a method of forming apertures in the legs of i Roof deck plates are Supported upon metallic roof decks so that said apertures are su table steel framework Illa and. are preferably all of equal distance from the webs of the roof covered on the upper surface by a Sheet of fiber deck ribs.
A further object of the invention is to provide' an acoustical roof deck in which assembly of the various parts or theroofdeck are conveniently made by means of elongated support board being covered with asphalt shingles I! or other suitable weather protective coating.
Supported between legs 18 of the ribs II, are
provided elongated perforated metal membrane members which support both the perforated memlfsfi g ffl 32;:ggg fgf gg ifi ggi 3') o d and the aioustlcal Pads; alsovto Improve thereof. Holes 2|, preferably triangular shape bu oonstlllotlohs and their method of m or any other desired shape such as round oval ll in oiher respects heremafter speclfied etc., are formed uniformly over the surface bf the a d c membrane [9. In order to support the mem- Reference is to be had to the acqompanyieg brane sections I9 between the ribs l I, I form drawing-f1 forming a Part of tms'speclfica'fion' m apertures 24 in the legs I8, said apertures in a which given length being uniformly spaced .above the Fig.1 is a perspective, sectional view ofa roof tt of th ribs II. The apertures may be e dy y improved construction, formed by a tool 26 having jaws terminating in 45 F g. 2 is a perspective View of a roof o inwardly extending, opposed punches 21. Durtlon, v a ing the punching operation, an elongated die Fig. 3 is a persp Sectional view ofa 28 having longitudinal grooves 29, is inserted perforated metal, membrane unit, I v in-a'rib in such a way that the punches 21 serve Fig. 4 is a sectional elevation through the to force the metal of the rib legs I8 into the 50 acoustical roof deck.- grooves 29 and formsevered shoulders'30 in the Fig. 5 is a. longitudinal sectional elevation 'legs l8. If desired, all of the'apertures 24 may through telescopingacoustical roof de'cks,' be punched simultaneously in a roof deck see- Fig. 6 is a. sectional elevation through a slighttion-by means of rotary cam cutters 3| mounted I ly modified form of the acoustical roof deck at upon shafts 32 which are rotatably mounted in 55 board I6 serving as heat insulation, this fiber 30 ously or intermittently by means of automatic controls not shown associated with the shaft 31,
form the apertures 24 by a single rotation of .the
cam cutters 3| without stopping the roof deck.
In order to absorb the sound passing through the movement of the perforations 2| in the membrane I9, I provide a fibrous pad 40' of sound absorbing material such as mineral wool, hair felt, etc. In order to support the pads 40in spaced relation to the. membranes I9, I provide U-shaped wire hangers 4| having upstanding legs 42 which terminate in outstanding ends 43, the latter engaging in the apertures 24 to lie on top of the severed shoulders 30, the outward movement of the hanger ends 4'! being limited by engagement with the offset metal pads 29a formed by the punches 21, When using pads 40 which are fairly flexible, it is preferable to provide zigzag sections formed 'in the wire hangers 4| for the purpose of supporting abutting ends of adjoining pads "where the ends of the roof decks telescope to prevent said pads from sagging between hangers and contacting with the perforated membranes l9. The outstanding hanger ends 43 also pass through apertures formed in the membrane legs- 20 whichare positioned to register with the apertures 24.- It will be noted that hangers 4| thus support both the membrane sections l8 and the flbrous pads 40 by engagement with the shoulders 30. The pads 40 are supported out of contact-with the membranes 19 so that the lower surface of safidmembranes may be washed or cleaned fromtime to time as they become soiled'without causing the pads 40 to become wet by the wash water.
By the use of the punch 28 and dies 28, the
. apertures 24 are formed,at a uniform height above the bottom of ribs II at all times thus insuring that the bottom faces of membrane sections i9 all lie in a uniform plane slightly above the bottoms of ribs ll. Where the longitudinal lap of roof decks occurs (Fig. 6) the outstanding hanger ends 43 may be made slightly longer to allow for the thickness of the roof deck flange I 3 which will lie between the flange I! of the c adjoining roof deck and upstanding legs 20 of one of the membrane sections l9. In Figure 6, the constructionis slightly modified in that the metal is not severed adjacent shoulders 30a thus making the roof deck a water-shed immediately upon erection.
I would state in conclusion that while the illustrated example constitutes a practical embodiment of my invention, I do not wish to limit myself precisely to these details, since manifestly, the same may be considerably varied without 1. In an acoustical roof deck, a metal sheet v having a plurality of U-shaped stiffening ribs, the legs of said ribs being provided with aperdepartlng from the spirit of the invention as detures, perforated metal membranes having outstanding flangesjfltting between said ribs and having apertures registering with the apertures of said ribs, U-shaped support members having outstanding ends 'passing through the registering apertures of' said flanges and legs, and a sound absorbing pad supported by said members in spaced relation to said membrane.
2. In an acoustical roof deck unit, a perforated, elongated, metal membrane having outstanding flanges formed on the longitudinal edges thereof, U-shaped support memliershaving outstanding ends extending through apertures formed in said flanges, and a sound absorbing pad supported by said support members to form an acoustical unit.
3. In an acoustical; roof deck, an imperforate metal plate having integral outstanding ribs pressed from said plate, a perforated metal membrane extending between said ribs in spaced parallel relation to said plate, support members extending between said ribs and having the ends 5.'In an acoustical roof deck, a metal plate having integral apertured, outstanding U-shaped ribs pressed from said plate, U-shaped wire extending between said ribs and having outstanding ends extending into the rib apertures, and a sound absorbing pad and perforated metal membrane supported by said wires.
6. In an acoustical roof deck, a metal plate having apertured, outstanding ribs, a perforated metal membrane extending between said ribs. wiresupport members having outstanding ends extending into the apertures of said ribs, zigzag bends in said wires between said ribs, and a sound absorbing pad supported by the bends of said wire support members.
7. In an acoustical roof deck, a metal plate having outstanding, U-shaped ribs, struck out pads formed in said ribs forming severed shoulders, support members having outstanding ends supported on said shoulders and bearing against said pads, perforated metal membrane extending between said ribs, and a sound absorbing pad supported by said support members.
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Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2781877A (en) * 1955-01-31 1957-02-19 Ceco Steel Products Corp Building material
US2902854A (en) * 1956-03-12 1959-09-08 Tecfab Inc Prefabricated roof or ceiling panel
US3021915A (en) * 1959-04-06 1962-02-20 William G Kemp Acoustical unit with attenuation means
US3068535A (en) * 1958-08-25 1962-12-18 Fenestra Inc Acoustical treated building structure
US3111977A (en) * 1961-03-29 1963-11-26 Kruger Cornelius Johannes Method and means for producing holes in metallic members
US3164230A (en) * 1959-09-04 1965-01-05 Rollform Inc Acoustical ceiling construction
US3324967A (en) * 1964-09-17 1967-06-13 James P Robinson Insulating and acoustical panel structure
US3465484A (en) * 1968-10-22 1969-09-09 Zaldastani Inc Prestressed concrete beam
US3481388A (en) * 1968-04-25 1969-12-02 Won Door Corp The Insulated door construction
US4047346A (en) * 1976-01-16 1977-09-13 Alderman Robert J Chicken wire roof and method of insulation
US4047345A (en) * 1974-08-02 1977-09-13 Alderman Robert J Roof system
US4075807A (en) * 1976-01-16 1978-02-28 Alderman Robert J Method and apparatus for applying sheet material to a roof structure
US4155206A (en) * 1978-04-19 1979-05-22 Howmet Corporation Insulated metal roofing system
US4278146A (en) * 1979-09-28 1981-07-14 Armand Lerner Sound barrier
US4327528A (en) * 1980-02-29 1982-05-04 Wolverine Aluminum Corporation Insulated siding system
US4330046A (en) * 1979-09-28 1982-05-18 Armand Lerner Sound barrier
US4375741A (en) * 1980-09-29 1983-03-08 Metal Building Insulation-Southwest, Inc. Insulation system for metal buildings and the like
US4395448A (en) * 1981-12-22 1983-07-26 Research-Cottrell, Inc. Filling sheet attaching means for gas and liquid contact apparatus and method of assembly of plural parallel filling sheets
US4838524A (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-06-13 Cyclops Corporation Noise barrier
US4964618A (en) * 1986-09-23 1990-10-23 Cyclops Corporation Fence system and components
US5172527A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-22 Epic Metals Corporation Acoustical deck panel assembly
US5259157A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-11-09 Epic Metals Corporation Acoustical deck panel assembly
US20090293280A1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-03 Gharibeh Rene A Method of making a composite building panel
US7793477B1 (en) * 2002-09-06 2010-09-14 Epic Metals Corporation Roof deck and method of manufacturing a clip
USD829350S1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2018-09-25 Sonobex Limited Anti-sound barriers
US20210131094A1 (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-06 Bernard Ted CULLEN Roofing and Wall Systems and Batten-Equipped, Foil-Laminated, Internally Drainable Insulation Panels for Same

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2781877A (en) * 1955-01-31 1957-02-19 Ceco Steel Products Corp Building material
US2902854A (en) * 1956-03-12 1959-09-08 Tecfab Inc Prefabricated roof or ceiling panel
US3068535A (en) * 1958-08-25 1962-12-18 Fenestra Inc Acoustical treated building structure
US3021915A (en) * 1959-04-06 1962-02-20 William G Kemp Acoustical unit with attenuation means
US3164230A (en) * 1959-09-04 1965-01-05 Rollform Inc Acoustical ceiling construction
US3111977A (en) * 1961-03-29 1963-11-26 Kruger Cornelius Johannes Method and means for producing holes in metallic members
US3324967A (en) * 1964-09-17 1967-06-13 James P Robinson Insulating and acoustical panel structure
US3481388A (en) * 1968-04-25 1969-12-02 Won Door Corp The Insulated door construction
US3465484A (en) * 1968-10-22 1969-09-09 Zaldastani Inc Prestressed concrete beam
US4047345A (en) * 1974-08-02 1977-09-13 Alderman Robert J Roof system
US4047346A (en) * 1976-01-16 1977-09-13 Alderman Robert J Chicken wire roof and method of insulation
US4075807A (en) * 1976-01-16 1978-02-28 Alderman Robert J Method and apparatus for applying sheet material to a roof structure
US4155206A (en) * 1978-04-19 1979-05-22 Howmet Corporation Insulated metal roofing system
US4278146A (en) * 1979-09-28 1981-07-14 Armand Lerner Sound barrier
US4330046A (en) * 1979-09-28 1982-05-18 Armand Lerner Sound barrier
US4327528A (en) * 1980-02-29 1982-05-04 Wolverine Aluminum Corporation Insulated siding system
US4375741A (en) * 1980-09-29 1983-03-08 Metal Building Insulation-Southwest, Inc. Insulation system for metal buildings and the like
US4395448A (en) * 1981-12-22 1983-07-26 Research-Cottrell, Inc. Filling sheet attaching means for gas and liquid contact apparatus and method of assembly of plural parallel filling sheets
US4964618A (en) * 1986-09-23 1990-10-23 Cyclops Corporation Fence system and components
US4838524A (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-06-13 Cyclops Corporation Noise barrier
US5172527A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-22 Epic Metals Corporation Acoustical deck panel assembly
US5259157A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-11-09 Epic Metals Corporation Acoustical deck panel assembly
US7793477B1 (en) * 2002-09-06 2010-09-14 Epic Metals Corporation Roof deck and method of manufacturing a clip
US20090293419A1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-03 Gharibeh Rene A Composite Building Panel
US7739844B2 (en) * 2008-05-27 2010-06-22 American Fortress Homes, Inc. Composite building panel
US20090293280A1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-03 Gharibeh Rene A Method of making a composite building panel
US7836660B2 (en) * 2008-05-27 2010-11-23 American Fortress Homes, Inc. Method of making a composite building panel
USD829350S1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2018-09-25 Sonobex Limited Anti-sound barriers
US20210131094A1 (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-06 Bernard Ted CULLEN Roofing and Wall Systems and Batten-Equipped, Foil-Laminated, Internally Drainable Insulation Panels for Same
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