US20060216505A1 - Binding thread for binding packages of pressed waste materials - Google Patents

Binding thread for binding packages of pressed waste materials Download PDF

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Publication number
US20060216505A1
US20060216505A1 US11/387,276 US38727606A US2006216505A1 US 20060216505 A1 US20060216505 A1 US 20060216505A1 US 38727606 A US38727606 A US 38727606A US 2006216505 A1 US2006216505 A1 US 2006216505A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
binding
binding thread
thread
waste material
packages
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/387,276
Inventor
Cristian Scotuzzi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MACPRESSE EUROPA Srl
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MACPRESSE EUROPA Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MACPRESSE EUROPA Srl filed Critical MACPRESSE EUROPA Srl
Assigned to MACPRESSE EUROPA S.R.L. reassignment MACPRESSE EUROPA S.R.L. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SCOTUZZI, CRISTIAN
Publication of US20060216505A1 publication Critical patent/US20060216505A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/69General aspects of joining filaments 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D63/00Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps, for bundling or supporting articles
    • B65D63/10Non-metallic straps, tapes, or bands; Filamentary elements, e.g. strings, threads or wires; Joints between ends thereof
    • B65D63/12Joints produced by deformation or tying of ends of elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a binding thread for binding packages pressed waste materials, made in a waste material press.
  • the prior art discloses to feed industrial materials, such as synthetic material, metal sheet material, paper material or refuse, to a pressing space of a large-size press, also known, in which the material is processed by large pistons or rams to transform the waste materials into waste material packages adapted to be sent to an incinerator system.
  • industrial materials such as synthetic material, metal sheet material, paper material or refuse
  • the metal binding wire must be removed before feeding the pressed waste material package to the processing oven.
  • the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, by providing a novel thread, for binding waste materials in a waste material or trash press, which is very strong and rigid and adapted to be easily kinked by prior kinking devices used in prior presses, and which, moreover, can also be fully burnt in incinerating ovens.
  • a binding thread for binding waste material packages made in a waste material press, adapted to be wound about said waste material packages, said binding thread being made of a synthetic material and having end portions which, after having wound about the waste material package, are joined by kinking them.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pressed waste material or trash package, bound in a press by a binding thread;
  • FIG. 2 shows a terminal portion formed by two kinked binding threads:
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the binding thread according to the present invention.
  • a waste material or trash package is made in a prior industrial waste material or trash press.
  • This package has advantageously a cubic or parallelepiped configuration.
  • the package 1 is wound, after having being pressed, by binding threads 2 , and the end portions of said binding threads are joined by kinking them 3 .
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows the end portions of two threads 2 , joined by kinking them to one another.
  • a binding thread having a high strength; adapted to be easily kinked at the free end portions thereof and adapted to be easily burnt at burning temperatures of an incinerating oven.
  • This objective has been achieved by choosing a synthetic material thread having a stiffness and flexibility similar to those of a steel wire, thereby allowing to use prior wire feeding devices as already present in existing press arrangements.
  • the chosen wire in particular, is advantageously made of a polyester material.
  • PET thread i.e. a polyethylene terephthalate thread
  • a PET thread i.e. a polyethylene terephthalate thread
  • Tests have shown that very good results have been achieved by using a thread having a round cross section and a diameter from 2 to 6 mm, advantageously of about 3 mm.
  • the herein used synthetic thread has a comparatively high stiffness and can be suitably used in known prior devices for feeding threads to presses.
  • the subject thread can be subjected to a high operating tension, thereby providing a very compact package.
  • the two end portions of the thread can be easily and perfectly kinked by conventional kinking devices as available in prior presses for pressing industrial waste or trash materials.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

A binding thread for binding packages of pressed waste materials, to be wound about said packages is made of a synthetic material; and has end portions thereof which are joined by kinking.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a binding thread for binding packages pressed waste materials, made in a waste material press.
  • The prior art discloses to feed industrial materials, such as synthetic material, metal sheet material, paper material or refuse, to a pressing space of a large-size press, also known, in which the material is processed by large pistons or rams to transform the waste materials into waste material packages adapted to be sent to an incinerator system.
  • To provide the made waste packages with a stable and settled form, prior pressed waste material packages were up to now bound by a metal wire, wound in a plurality of turns about the pressed package yet arranged in the press.
  • The metal binding wire, however, must be removed before feeding the pressed waste material package to the processing oven.
  • While it has been attempted to send to the incinerating oven the waste material packages together their binding metal wires, this method has provided unsatisfactory results, since the temperature in the incinerating oven was not sufficient to also burn the metal binding wires, and the unburnt binding metal wires accumulated inside the oven, i.e. on the oven grills forming the incinerating oven bottom.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, by providing a novel thread, for binding waste materials in a waste material or trash press, which is very strong and rigid and adapted to be easily kinked by prior kinking devices used in prior presses, and which, moreover, can also be fully burnt in incinerating ovens.
  • The above mentioned aim is achieved by a binding thread for binding waste material packages, made in a waste material press, adapted to be wound about said waste material packages, said binding thread being made of a synthetic material and having end portions which, after having wound about the waste material package, are joined by kinking them.
  • Further advantages and characteristics of the invention will become more apparent hereinafter from the following disclosure and dependant claims.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The subject matter of the present invention will be disclosed in a more detailed manner and illustrated hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, where:
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pressed waste material or trash package, bound in a press by a binding thread;
  • FIG. 2 shows a terminal portion formed by two kinked binding threads:
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the binding thread according to the present invention.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • As is shown in FIG. 1, a waste material or trash package, generally indicated by the reference number 1, is made in a prior industrial waste material or trash press.
  • This package has advantageously a cubic or parallelepiped configuration.
  • By known devices to be fitted to the above mentioned type of press, the package 1 is wound, after having being pressed, by binding threads 2, and the end portions of said binding threads are joined by kinking them 3.
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows the end portions of two threads 2, joined by kinking them to one another.
  • It should be herein pointed out that, in prior trash presses, the pressed material package was bound or fastened by using a metal wire, with the above mentioned drawbacks.
  • Thus, one skilled in the art was compelled to choose from a plurality of materials, a binding thread having a high strength; adapted to be easily kinked at the free end portions thereof and adapted to be easily burnt at burning temperatures of an incinerating oven.
  • This objective has been achieved by choosing a synthetic material thread having a stiffness and flexibility similar to those of a steel wire, thereby allowing to use prior wire feeding devices as already present in existing press arrangements.
  • The chosen wire, in particular, is advantageously made of a polyester material.
  • However, also a PET thread, i.e. a polyethylene terephthalate thread, has been found to be suitable for the intended object.
  • Tests have shown that very good results have been achieved by using a thread having a round cross section and a diameter from 2 to 6 mm, advantageously of about 3 mm.
  • The herein used synthetic thread has a comparatively high stiffness and can be suitably used in known prior devices for feeding threads to presses.
  • Moreover, the subject thread can be subjected to a high operating tension, thereby providing a very compact package.
  • Owing to its stiffness, the two end portions of the thread can be easily and perfectly kinked by conventional kinking devices as available in prior presses for pressing industrial waste or trash materials.

Claims (8)

1. A binding thread for binding waste material packages made in a waste material press, and adapted to be wound about a waste material package to bind it, characterized in that said binding thread is made of a synthetic material and has end portions adapted to be joined by kinking to one another.
2. A binding thread, according to claim 1, characterized in that said synthetic material thread has a stiffness and a flexibility similar to those of a steel wire.
3. A binding thread, according to claim 1, characterized in that said binding thread is fed and wound about said waste material package by known feeding devices as available in prior press arrangements.
4. A binding thread, according to claim 1, characterized in that said binding thread is advantageously made of a polyester material.
5. A binding thread, according to claim 1, characterized in that said binding thread is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) material.
6. A binding thread, according to claim 1, characterized in that said binding thread has a round cross section.
7. A binding thread, according to claim 1, characterized in that said binding thread has a diameter from 2 to 6 mm.
8. A binding thread, according to claim 7, characterized in that said binding thread has a diameter of approximately 3 mm.
US11/387,276 2005-03-25 2006-03-23 Binding thread for binding packages of pressed waste materials Abandoned US20060216505A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000508A ITMI20050508A1 (en) 2005-03-25 2005-03-25 BINDING WIRE OF PACKS OF MATERIALS MADE IN A PRESS FOR WASTE
ITMI2005A-000508 2005-03-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20060216505A1 true US20060216505A1 (en) 2006-09-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/387,276 Abandoned US20060216505A1 (en) 2005-03-25 2006-03-23 Binding thread for binding packages of pressed waste materials

Country Status (3)

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US (1) US20060216505A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1704987A1 (en)
IT (1) ITMI20050508A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2533980B (en) 2015-03-19 2017-04-12 D R Baling Wire Mft Ltd Improved baling strap

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2392648A (en) * 1943-11-10 1946-01-08 Cushman & Dennison Mfg Company Package tie
US3028281A (en) * 1959-12-22 1962-04-03 American Viscose Corp Packing tape
US3303539A (en) * 1965-04-05 1967-02-14 Greene Plastics Corp Flexible cord and fastening means
US3420720A (en) * 1963-11-08 1969-01-07 Whitney Blake Co Method of making jacketed multi-conduction electrical cable
US3780854A (en) * 1971-06-28 1973-12-25 W Ruppenthal Paper storage and baling container
US4229493A (en) * 1979-04-30 1980-10-21 Fibre-Chem Corporation Baled wastepaper product containing a deinking chemical
US4305986A (en) * 1980-04-02 1981-12-15 Carl Freudenberg Tufted carpeting
US4842915A (en) * 1986-12-10 1989-06-27 Ludwig Hartmann Tufting base for carpets made of a spunbonded fabric, a method of manufacturing the base, and a tufting carpet
US4919979A (en) * 1986-04-03 1990-04-24 Norcal Solid Waste Systems, Inc. Compacted bale
US5079804A (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-01-14 Gregurich Don L Bundling tie
US5310872A (en) * 1992-05-08 1994-05-10 Showa Highpolymer Co., Ltd. Polyester tying tape-like materials
US5542538A (en) * 1990-02-28 1996-08-06 Lutz; Theodore A. System for use in recycling of waste material
US6468019B1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-10-22 Joe Duval Apparatus for use with waste compactor/baler machines
US6848375B2 (en) * 2000-03-24 2005-02-01 Organic Power Asa Method and device for combustion of solid fuel
US20050282009A1 (en) * 2002-09-14 2005-12-22 W. Zimmermann Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrically conductive yarn

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2813994B2 (en) * 1989-10-06 1998-10-22 株式会社 共和 Coreless twist tie and manufacturing method thereof
DE19505468C1 (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-04-04 Sfs Ind Holding Ag Packaging for storage and transportation of parallel=stacked, large=surface washers
DE60104531T2 (en) * 2000-04-03 2005-08-18 Astenjohnson, Inc. Pre-waved band component
DE10047336A1 (en) * 2000-09-23 2002-04-11 Paals Packpressen Fabrik Gmbh Bale press for loose material
ES2208020B1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2005-07-16 Recuperacion Y Tratamiento De Biomasa S.L. Trabisa MACHINE FOR THE USE OF FOREST, AGRICULTURAL AND / 0 URBAN WASTE.
EP1308397A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-07 Kuo Paoch Chemical Co., Ltd. Unmemory cold deformable plastic object prepared by drawing

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2392648A (en) * 1943-11-10 1946-01-08 Cushman & Dennison Mfg Company Package tie
US3028281A (en) * 1959-12-22 1962-04-03 American Viscose Corp Packing tape
US3420720A (en) * 1963-11-08 1969-01-07 Whitney Blake Co Method of making jacketed multi-conduction electrical cable
US3303539A (en) * 1965-04-05 1967-02-14 Greene Plastics Corp Flexible cord and fastening means
US3780854A (en) * 1971-06-28 1973-12-25 W Ruppenthal Paper storage and baling container
US4229493A (en) * 1979-04-30 1980-10-21 Fibre-Chem Corporation Baled wastepaper product containing a deinking chemical
US4305986A (en) * 1980-04-02 1981-12-15 Carl Freudenberg Tufted carpeting
US4919979A (en) * 1986-04-03 1990-04-24 Norcal Solid Waste Systems, Inc. Compacted bale
US4842915A (en) * 1986-12-10 1989-06-27 Ludwig Hartmann Tufting base for carpets made of a spunbonded fabric, a method of manufacturing the base, and a tufting carpet
US5542538A (en) * 1990-02-28 1996-08-06 Lutz; Theodore A. System for use in recycling of waste material
US5079804A (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-01-14 Gregurich Don L Bundling tie
US5310872A (en) * 1992-05-08 1994-05-10 Showa Highpolymer Co., Ltd. Polyester tying tape-like materials
US6848375B2 (en) * 2000-03-24 2005-02-01 Organic Power Asa Method and device for combustion of solid fuel
US6468019B1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-10-22 Joe Duval Apparatus for use with waste compactor/baler machines
US20050282009A1 (en) * 2002-09-14 2005-12-22 W. Zimmermann Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrically conductive yarn

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Publication number Publication date
EP1704987A1 (en) 2006-09-27
ITMI20050508A1 (en) 2006-09-26

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AS Assignment

Owner name: MACPRESSE EUROPA S.R.L., ITALY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SCOTUZZI, CRISTIAN;REEL/FRAME:017724/0196

Effective date: 20060321

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION