US20050081549A1 - Evaporation type condensation radiator piping for refrigeration and air-conditioning facilities - Google Patents

Evaporation type condensation radiator piping for refrigeration and air-conditioning facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
US20050081549A1
US20050081549A1 US10/685,504 US68550403A US2005081549A1 US 20050081549 A1 US20050081549 A1 US 20050081549A1 US 68550403 A US68550403 A US 68550403A US 2005081549 A1 US2005081549 A1 US 2005081549A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
air
condensation
evaporation type
radiating
radiation pipe
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Abandoned
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US10/685,504
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Ho Wu
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Individual
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/02Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/14Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
    • F28F1/16Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being integral with the element, e.g. formed by extrusion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/041Details of condensers of evaporative condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2250/00Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
    • F28F2250/02Streamline-shaped elements

Definitions

  • All conventional air-conditioning or refrigerating facilities using a refrigerant to cool down temperature inevitably involve a heat exchange process in their condensation refrigerant piping system; an air-conditioner or refrigerating facility usually conducts heat exchange radiation in an air-cooling, water-cooling or evaporation process, to save energy or enhance the EER value of the air-conditioner or the refrigerator.
  • the condensation radiation piping used in conventional refrigerating facility or air-conditioning facility is a copper pipe with a round diameter; the copper material is adopted mainly for its high cold or heat conduction efficiency, the round pipe is also fitted with aluminum radiating fins to achieve anticipated radiating or heat exchange objectives.
  • a turbulence may occur on the outside of the tube, resulting in such weaknesses as escaping evaporation membrane, lacking of radiating area and failure of enhanced heat exchange radiation efficiency.
  • the condensation radiating piping with a section shaped like a streamlined water drop is suitable for applications to air-cooling and water-membrane evaporation type refrigerating and air-conditioning facility, so air force can pass through the entire surface of the pipe wall along the streamline, to increase air flow speed, furthermore, in the additional process of atomization or water drop applying to water membrane, the speed of refrigerant passing through the pipe can be reduced, thereby increasing the time of water membrane sticking on the outside of pipe, increasing heat cycle evaporation and radiation, absorbing large amounts of potential heat from evaporation, significantly reducing refrigerant temperature, sufficiently developing evaporation type cooling effects, and enhancing EER.
  • the present invention relates to a condensation radiator piping specially designed for application to evaporation type refrigeration or air-conditioning facilities, having its refrigerant condensation piping designed to have a section in the shape of a streamlined water drop shape, optionally having an extension of radiation conduction flow fins on one end to upgrade its heat exchange efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a section view of the present invention of condensation radiation pipe for evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 2 is a section view of the present invention of condensation radiation pipe with an extension of conduction fin, for application to evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 3 is a section view of the prevent invention of condensation radiation pipe with more than one conduction fin, for application to evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 4 is a section view of the present invention of condensation radiation pipe with an extension of an arched conduction fin, for application to evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 5 is a section view of air flowing through the condensation radiation pipe of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 6 is a section view of air flowing through the condensation radiation pipe of FIG. 2 .
  • the condensation radiating pipe 1 is designed to have a section in the shape of a streamlined water drop, having a large arch 11 at one end and a small arch 12 at the other end, to be installed in a evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • the large arch 11 is fixed to face an outlet of the fan blower.
  • the present invention of condensation radiating pipe 1 in the shape of a streamlined water drop is specially applicable to heat exchange radiation in an “evaporation condensation radiation system” adopted by a refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • the condensation radiating pipe 1 has a stylishly streamlined and elongated surface, so air can flow along the entire surface of a pipe wall, thereby increasing the speed of air flow, furthermore, during an additional atomizing process or water drop applied in water membrane by evaporation type condensation, it will increase heat circulation evaporation and radiation, and sufficiently develop EER efficiency of evaporation type cooling system.
  • the condensation radiating pipe 1 when in application, can have an extension of a radiating conduction fin 13 to the small arch 12 ; obviously it will increase the area for radiation, enable smooth passage of air flow to the tail end, prevent turbulence, promote the time of water membrane sticking to the surface, and obtain better radiating efficiency.
  • the radiating conduction fin 13 extending from the small arch 12 of the condensation radiation pipe 1 is optionally made in the shape of a plurality of radiating conduction fins 14 , 15 .
  • the radiating conduction fin 13 extending from the small arch 12 of the condensation radiation pipe 1 is optionally made in the shape of an arched radiating conduction fin 16 , to promote the conduction direction of air flow, to increase the time of water membrane sticking on the surface, so as to obtain more conspicuous condensation radiation efficiency for the evaporation of liquid.
  • the invention has a condensation radiation pipe 1 in the shape of a streamlined water drop, which also includes a radiating conduction fin 13 and an arched radiating conduction fin 16 , to increase heat exchange efficiency of evaporation type refrigerant, which should be no problem in terms of current technology, and therefore this application is filed for a patent right.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

Condensation radiator piping having a special structure, particularly condensation radiator piping that is applicable to an air-cooling and water-membrane evaporation type of refrigeration or air-conditioning facility, characterized in a structure that has cooling agent condensation piping designed to have a section in the shape of a streamlined water drop.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • All conventional air-conditioning or refrigerating facilities using a refrigerant to cool down temperature inevitably involve a heat exchange process in their condensation refrigerant piping system; an air-conditioner or refrigerating facility usually conducts heat exchange radiation in an air-cooling, water-cooling or evaporation process, to save energy or enhance the EER value of the air-conditioner or the refrigerator.
  • The condensation radiation piping used in conventional refrigerating facility or air-conditioning facility is a copper pipe with a round diameter; the copper material is adopted mainly for its high cold or heat conduction efficiency, the round pipe is also fitted with aluminum radiating fins to achieve anticipated radiating or heat exchange objectives. But due to the high speed of refrigerant passing through the round diameter of conventional cold or heat exchange pipe, whether it is applied to an air-cooling, evaporating or water-immersed type of heat exchange refrigerant tube, a turbulence may occur on the outside of the tube, resulting in such weaknesses as escaping evaporation membrane, lacking of radiating area and failure of enhanced heat exchange radiation efficiency.
  • In view of the aforementioned weaknesses of conventional round-shaped cold/heat exchange media, the inventor has been devoted to the research of cold/heat exchange devices, based on more than ten years experience in refrigeration and air-conditioner fields, and has come up with this invention.
  • The condensation radiating piping with a section shaped like a streamlined water drop is suitable for applications to air-cooling and water-membrane evaporation type refrigerating and air-conditioning facility, so air force can pass through the entire surface of the pipe wall along the streamline, to increase air flow speed, furthermore, in the additional process of atomization or water drop applying to water membrane, the speed of refrigerant passing through the pipe can be reduced, thereby increasing the time of water membrane sticking on the outside of pipe, increasing heat cycle evaporation and radiation, absorbing large amounts of potential heat from evaporation, significantly reducing refrigerant temperature, sufficiently developing evaporation type cooling effects, and enhancing EER.
  • SUNMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a condensation radiator piping specially designed for application to evaporation type refrigeration or air-conditioning facilities, having its refrigerant condensation piping designed to have a section in the shape of a streamlined water drop shape, optionally having an extension of radiation conduction flow fins on one end to upgrade its heat exchange efficiency.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a section view of the present invention of condensation radiation pipe for evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 2 is a section view of the present invention of condensation radiation pipe with an extension of conduction fin, for application to evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 3 is a section view of the prevent invention of condensation radiation pipe with more than one conduction fin, for application to evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 4 is a section view of the present invention of condensation radiation pipe with an extension of an arched conduction fin, for application to evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • FIG. 5 is a section view of air flowing through the condensation radiation pipe of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a section view of air flowing through the condensation radiation pipe of FIG. 2.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • As shown in FIG. 1 which illustrates the present invention of condensation radiation pipe 1 for evaporation type refrigerating and air-conditioning facilities, the condensation radiating pipe 1 is designed to have a section in the shape of a streamlined water drop, having a large arch 11 at one end and a small arch 12 at the other end, to be installed in a evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility. When the condensation radiation pipe 1 is installed, the large arch 11 is fixed to face an outlet of the fan blower.
  • The present invention of condensation radiating pipe 1 in the shape of a streamlined water drop is specially applicable to heat exchange radiation in an “evaporation condensation radiation system” adopted by a refrigerating or air-conditioning facility.
  • As shown in FIG. 5, the condensation radiating pipe 1 has a stylishly streamlined and elongated surface, so air can flow along the entire surface of a pipe wall, thereby increasing the speed of air flow, furthermore, during an additional atomizing process or water drop applied in water membrane by evaporation type condensation, it will increase heat circulation evaporation and radiation, and sufficiently develop EER efficiency of evaporation type cooling system.
  • As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, when in application, the condensation radiating pipe 1 can have an extension of a radiating conduction fin 13 to the small arch 12; obviously it will increase the area for radiation, enable smooth passage of air flow to the tail end, prevent turbulence, promote the time of water membrane sticking to the surface, and obtain better radiating efficiency.
  • As shown in FIG. 3, the radiating conduction fin 13 extending from the small arch 12 of the condensation radiation pipe 1 is optionally made in the shape of a plurality of radiating conduction fins 14, 15.
  • As shown in FIG. 4, the radiating conduction fin 13 extending from the small arch 12 of the condensation radiation pipe 1 is optionally made in the shape of an arched radiating conduction fin 16, to promote the conduction direction of air flow, to increase the time of water membrane sticking on the surface, so as to obtain more conspicuous condensation radiation efficiency for the evaporation of liquid.
  • To conclude, the invention has a condensation radiation pipe 1 in the shape of a streamlined water drop, which also includes a radiating conduction fin 13 and an arched radiating conduction fin 16, to increase heat exchange efficiency of evaporation type refrigerant, which should be no problem in terms of current technology, and therefore this application is filed for a patent right.

Claims (4)

1. A condensation radiation pipe for evaporation type refrigerating or air-conditioning facility, having a section in a shape of a streamlined water drop, the water drop having a larger arch at one end and a small arch at another end thereof.
2. The condensation radiation pipe of claim 1, wherein, on the small arch of the condensation radiation pipe is an extension of a radiating conduction fin.
3. The condensation radiation pipe of claim 1, wherein, the radiating conduction fin extending from the small arch of the condensation radiation pipe is optionally made in the shape of a plurality of radiating conduction fins.
4. The condensation radiation pipe of claim 2, wherein, the radiating conduction fin extending from the small arch of the condensation radiation pipe is optionally made in the shape of an arched radiating conduction fin.
US10/685,504 2003-10-16 2003-10-16 Evaporation type condensation radiator piping for refrigeration and air-conditioning facilities Abandoned US20050081549A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US10/685,504 US20050081549A1 (en) 2003-10-16 2003-10-16 Evaporation type condensation radiator piping for refrigeration and air-conditioning facilities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/685,504 US20050081549A1 (en) 2003-10-16 2003-10-16 Evaporation type condensation radiator piping for refrigeration and air-conditioning facilities

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080185132A1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-07 Riello S.P.A. Heat exchanger and methods of producing the same
ITMI20101425A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-01-30 Riello Spa HEAT EXCHANGER, IN PARTICULAR FOR CONDENSING BOILER
CN109520179A (en) * 2017-09-20 2019-03-26 宁波德业科技集团有限公司 A kind of Multi-stage evaporator for air conditioner
CN111551062A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-18 天津大学 Tubular heat exchanger for waste heat recovery

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1929365A (en) * 1930-07-30 1933-10-03 Mautsch Robert Heat exchange apparatus
US2347957A (en) * 1939-06-17 1944-05-02 William E Mccullough Heat exchange unit
US2431228A (en) * 1945-06-04 1947-11-18 Burgess Russell Harvey Heat exchange unit
US3241608A (en) * 1955-12-29 1966-03-22 Olin Mathieson Heat exchanger element
US3885936A (en) * 1972-03-01 1975-05-27 Lund Basil Gilbert Alfred Heat exchangers
US5355946A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-10-18 Mtu Motoren-Und Turbinen-Union Munchen Gmbh Teardrop-shaped heat exchange tube and its process of manufacture
US20040035562A1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-02-26 Haruyuki Nishijima Heat exchanger for cooling air

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1929365A (en) * 1930-07-30 1933-10-03 Mautsch Robert Heat exchange apparatus
US2347957A (en) * 1939-06-17 1944-05-02 William E Mccullough Heat exchange unit
US2431228A (en) * 1945-06-04 1947-11-18 Burgess Russell Harvey Heat exchange unit
US3241608A (en) * 1955-12-29 1966-03-22 Olin Mathieson Heat exchanger element
US3885936A (en) * 1972-03-01 1975-05-27 Lund Basil Gilbert Alfred Heat exchangers
US5355946A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-10-18 Mtu Motoren-Und Turbinen-Union Munchen Gmbh Teardrop-shaped heat exchange tube and its process of manufacture
US20040035562A1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-02-26 Haruyuki Nishijima Heat exchanger for cooling air

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080185132A1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-07 Riello S.P.A. Heat exchanger and methods of producing the same
US7686072B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2010-03-30 Riello S.P.A. Heat exchanger and methods of producing the same
ITMI20101425A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-01-30 Riello Spa HEAT EXCHANGER, IN PARTICULAR FOR CONDENSING BOILER
CN109520179A (en) * 2017-09-20 2019-03-26 宁波德业科技集团有限公司 A kind of Multi-stage evaporator for air conditioner
CN111551062A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-18 天津大学 Tubular heat exchanger for waste heat recovery

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