US2002569A - Weather strip - Google Patents

Weather strip Download PDF

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Publication number
US2002569A
US2002569A US691801A US69180133A US2002569A US 2002569 A US2002569 A US 2002569A US 691801 A US691801 A US 691801A US 69180133 A US69180133 A US 69180133A US 2002569 A US2002569 A US 2002569A
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Prior art keywords
strip
window
frame
stop
edge
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US691801A
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William J Dennis
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/232Resilient strips of hard material, e.g. metal

Definitions

  • the same also has as an object the production of a device of the kind described which may be installed without additional fastening means or with use of tools which may be made in a variety of sizes to fit different constructions, but which does not require exact size where there is slight variation in the dimensions of window frames of different windows or in the same window.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the window frame and sash frame with the weather strip applied;
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of a window frame showing application of the strip to the side of the frame;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of a strip before application to the frame.
  • the window frame and sash frame illustrated in the drawing are typical of the usual construction, the frame being, of course, car ried by the building structure and the sash being hinged to the window frame so as to swing in the desired direction.
  • the weather strip is preferably made from sheet spring metal, such as spring bronze metal or the equivalent, which has resiliency and which will not corrode.
  • the sheet of metal which may be comparatively thin, is in the form of a strip of the desired width and length which is rolled, folded or bent to provide the strip proper and integrally formed means for securing the strip in place.
  • the strip illustrated the strip is formed with a portion I having one edge rolled over as indicated at 2 and thence bent as at 3 to provide a cooperating strip 4.
  • the strip portions l and 4 are connected by a rolled over or intermediate portion without a sharp reverse bend so that the intermediate portion in a way constitutes a resilient hinge, the whole more or less resembling a V-shaped structure with the point of the V enlarged.
  • the strip is secured in place by mounting the same upon the stop on the window frame so that the strip portions I and 4 are interposed between the stop and the window sash.
  • the free edge of the strip portion 4 is folded back upon itself at 5 and extends as at 6 in proximity to the portion 4. The same is then bent laterally away from 4 as indicated at l to provide a portion 8 which extends substantially at a right angle to the part 6 and is adapted to seat upon the face of the stop frame.
  • the ex- .treme edge of the metal sheet is bent over as at 9 so as to provide the side portion III which is arranged to cooperate with portion 6 to form a stop clamp, whereby the weather strip is secured to the window stop andmaintained in place without other fastening means.
  • the bend at 9 is suflicient to bring the extreme free edge of the portion 10 toward the portion 6 so that when the device is fitted to a window stop part i0 is'under tension. It is generally preferred to form a bead or slight bend H at the juncture of the strip I and the intermediate portion 2 and to slightly turn over the edge I! so as to provide a rolled edge where the strip first comes in contact with the window sash.
  • l5 represents the metal window frame which is provided with a window stop i6 and may be flanged as indicated at ll.
  • the window frame also has the side frames formed as indicated at l8, l9 and 20.
  • a typical sash frame is shown in Fig. 1 made up of the angle 23, 24 and 25 which is hingedor operatively secured to the window frame in any suitable or desired manner, usually hinged at one side of the window frame and provided with means at the opposite side for locking the same in closed position.
  • the weather strip is applied to the frame of the window by seating the same on the flanges or stops it at the top and bottom and H at the sides. It is easily positioned by seating the member ID and positioning the device over the stop with the side or end portion of the channel 8 seated upon the face of the stop with the stop tightly clamped 29 on, the portion ID of the channel which will between the sides 6 and I0.
  • the engage directly with the frame either at the lower tension or resiliency of the metal is sumcient to edge of the flange IE or in a groove 30 (see Fig. l) secure the strip in operative position and mainwhich may be formed in the frame. However, it tain it in that position.
  • the stripping may be is generally preferred to have the fit in the slot placed all around the window and ordinarily does or at the bottom of the flange rather loose so as to not in any way interfere with the hinges or lock, allow for variation in frame sizes and location of it being obvious, however, that where necessary the slot relative the top edge thereof so that the the same may be cut away to clear the window frictional engagement is effective and the positive hinges'or lock wherever there is interference.
  • v engagement is only as a stop to limit accidental
  • the resiliency of the metal tends to normally displacement and prevent the strip from being maintain the cooperating strips 1 and 4 as shown pulled entirely off of the frame. Frictional eninthe drawing.
  • the strip portion I takes a posihas so far proven satisfactory in use, but the position substantially as shown by the dotted lines in tive engagement in some instances serves to sat- Fig.1, contacting closely with the flange of the isfy the user as it appears to be more fixedly sash and preventing the admission of air, dust or secured. moisture between the sash and frame.
  • a casement window weather stop of the kind be some relative movement of the parts 4 and 6 described consisting of a Sheet o Sp in metal when the window is opened or closed, generally it rolled over lengthwise at a spaced distance from is preferred to make the bend at 5 substantially one free ed e to Provide a Cooperating strip the as shown and to have the flexing or bending of the free edge of the pe a i strip being bent back metal take part at the rolled over portion 2 where 1111011 itself a nce laterally back and inwardly it is distributed over a considerable area.
  • the stripping has plenty of Strip j t i s f ee edge being slightly bent advantages, first, that it is extremely tight and toward the other and adjacent edge at the interefl'icient; secondly, that it is readily installed mediate portion f d wi a ru ation at the without supplemental fastening means or the use juncture w the intermediate portion, he oppoor tools; and third, that it is durable and of long Site pp ed St p ex nding at its j tu e with life and is not unattractive in appearance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Description

May 28, 1935.
W. J. DENNIS WEATHER STRIP Filed Oct. 2. 1933 [merdr Patented May 28, 1935 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIC WEATHER STRIP William J. Dennis, Chicago, 111. Application October 2, 1933, Serial No. 691,801
ZClaims.
simple, eflicient, durable, inexpensive and which may be readily and inexpensively installed.
The same also has as an object the production of a device of the kind described which may be installed without additional fastening means or with use of tools which may be made in a variety of sizes to fit different constructions, but which does not require exact size where there is slight variation in the dimensions of window frames of different windows or in the same window.
Many other objects and advantages of the construction herein shown and described will be obvious to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein given. I
To this end my invention consists in the novel construction, arrangement and combination of parts herein shown and described, and more particularly pointed out in the claims.
In the drawing, wherein like reference characters indicate like or corresponding parts:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the window frame and sash frame with the weather strip applied;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of a window frame showing application of the strip to the side of the frame; and
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of a strip before application to the frame.
Referring to the drawing, in which only one embodiment of the invention is shown, it may be mentioned that the window frame and sash frame illustrated in the drawing are typical of the usual construction, the frame being, of course, car ried by the building structure and the sash being hinged to the window frame so as to swing in the desired direction.
The weather strip is preferably made from sheet spring metal, such as spring bronze metal or the equivalent, which has resiliency and which will not corrode. The sheet of metal, which may be comparatively thin, is in the form of a strip of the desired width and length which is rolled, folded or bent to provide the strip proper and integrally formed means for securing the strip in place. In the strip illustrated the strip is formed with a portion I having one edge rolled over as indicated at 2 and thence bent as at 3 to provide a cooperating strip 4. The strip portions l and 4, as will be noted, are connected by a rolled over or intermediate portion without a sharp reverse bend so that the intermediate portion in a way constitutes a resilient hinge, the whole more or less resembling a V-shaped structure with the point of the V enlarged. The strip is secured in place by mounting the same upon the stop on the window frame so that the strip portions I and 4 are interposed between the stop and the window sash. Y
As shown, the free edge of the strip portion 4 is folded back upon itself at 5 and extends as at 6 in proximity to the portion 4. The same is then bent laterally away from 4 as indicated at l to provide a portion 8 which extends substantially at a right angle to the part 6 and is adapted to seat upon the face of the stop frame. The ex- .treme edge of the metal sheet is bent over as at 9 so as to provide the side portion III which is arranged to cooperate with portion 6 to form a stop clamp, whereby the weather strip is secured to the window stop andmaintained in place without other fastening means. It will be seen by referring to Fig. 3 that the bend at 9 is suflicient to bring the extreme free edge of the portion 10 toward the portion 6 so that when the device is fitted to a window stop part i0 is'under tension. It is generally preferred to form a bead or slight bend H at the juncture of the strip I and the intermediate portion 2 and to slightly turn over the edge I! so as to provide a rolled edge where the strip first comes in contact with the window sash.
Referring to Fig. 1, l5 represents the metal window frame which is provided with a window stop i6 and may be flanged as indicated at ll. The window frame also has the side frames formed as indicated at l8, l9 and 20. A typical sash frame is shown in Fig. 1 made up of the angle 23, 24 and 25 which is hingedor operatively secured to the window frame in any suitable or desired manner, usually hinged at one side of the window frame and provided with means at the opposite side for locking the same in closed position.
The weather strip is applied to the frame of the window by seating the same on the flanges or stops it at the top and bottom and H at the sides. It is easily positioned by seating the member ID and positioning the device over the stop with the side or end portion of the channel 8 seated upon the face of the stop with the stop tightly clamped 29 on, the portion ID of the channel which will between the sides 6 and I0. When so arranged the engage directly with the frame, either at the lower tension or resiliency of the metal is sumcient to edge of the flange IE or in a groove 30 (see Fig. l) secure the strip in operative position and mainwhich may be formed in the frame. However, it tain it in that position. The stripping may be is generally preferred to have the fit in the slot placed all around the window and ordinarily does or at the bottom of the flange rather loose so as to not in any way interfere with the hinges or lock, allow for variation in frame sizes and location of it being obvious, however, that where necessary the slot relative the top edge thereof so that the the same may be cut away to clear the window frictional engagement is effective and the positive hinges'or lock wherever there is interference. v engagement is only as a stop to limit accidental The resiliency of the metal tends to normally displacement and prevent the strip from being maintain the cooperating strips 1 and 4 as shown pulled entirely off of the frame. Frictional eninthe drawing. When, however, the sashisclosed eas m a h w v as a ve m t on d, against the stop the strip portion I takes a posihas so far proven satisfactory in use, but the position substantially as shown by the dotted lines in tive engagement in some instances serves to sat- Fig.1, contacting closely with the flange of the isfy the user as it appears to be more fixedly sash and preventing the admission of air, dust or secured. moisture between the sash and frame. when the Having thus described my invention, it is obwindow is open, the strip portion I immediately vious that various immaterial modifications may springs out to substantially the position shown in be ad n e same w t dep tin from the t in spirit of my invention; hence I do not wish to be It will be particularly noted that the rolledover understood as limiting myself to e exaet'form, portion 2 substantially overlies the portion 8 does not engage or interfere with the closing of parts herein shown and described, or uses menthe window. The advantage of having the rolled tienedover portion rather than a sharp folding back or What I claim as new and desire to secure by bent portion is obvious to those familiar with the Letters Patent s working of metal of this kind. While there may 1. A casement window weather stop of the kind be some relative movement of the parts 4 and 6 described consisting of a Sheet o Sp in metal when the window is opened or closed, generally it rolled over lengthwise at a spaced distance from is preferred to make the bend at 5 substantially one free ed e to Provide a Cooperating strip the as shown and to have the flexing or bending of the free edge of the pe a i strip being bent back metal take part at the rolled over portion 2 where 1111011 itself a nce laterally back and inwardly it is distributed over a considerable area. This toward e cooperating strip o rm a c nn construction also permits the use of metal of a the last mentioned extending P being Op at v somewhat heavier gauge as the spring action is to n lly engage a stop whi h is Seated distributed and not localized. By forming the exwithin the c l wh y the channel portion treme edge l2 of the portion l with a slight roll is retained on e por curve, obviously the window sash is not engaged A Weatherstrip 0f the kind de cribed consistby a sharp raw edge which might stick or not ride g of a sheet of sp metal Which s ed Over over the face of the flange 24, especially if the lengthwise o P v de two cooperating strips consame were rough or irregular in shape nor 111 t nected by it rolled over intermediate portion, one scrape the paint off. The stripping has plenty of Strip j t i s f ee edge being slightly bent advantages, first, that it is extremely tight and toward the other and adjacent edge at the interefl'icient; secondly, that it is readily installed mediate portion f d wi a ru ation at the without supplemental fastening means or the use juncture w the intermediate portion, he oppoor tools; and third, that it is durable and of long Site pp ed St p ex nding at its j tu e with life and is not unattractive in appearance. While fi intermediate Portion toward e fi st menit is designed for windows opening outwardly it is iQned Strip d thence diverging there rom with not limited to h type of i itsfree edge folded up and back upon itself in Ordinarily I have found that it is suilioient to close\lr oxim y her and h n e b nt away maintain the strip on the window frame solely by therefrom at Substantially right angle thereto, the frictional engagement or clamping of t thence bent back toward the said folded over porframe by the portions 6 and I0, and ordinarily on andappr hin thereto, the rolled over porthis method of securing the same is preferred. In n overlying e sa ht a e endi such instances, however, where it may be desired P to lock the same by a positive engagement, this may be readily accomplished by providing a flange WILLIAM J. DENNIS.
d construction, arrangement and combination of.
US691801A 1933-10-02 1933-10-02 Weather strip Expired - Lifetime US2002569A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2688387A (en) * 1950-06-15 1954-09-07 Charles B Weedon Window sealing construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2688387A (en) * 1950-06-15 1954-09-07 Charles B Weedon Window sealing construction

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