US20020079727A1 - Armchair with seatlift - Google Patents
Armchair with seatlift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20020079727A1 US20020079727A1 US09/745,827 US74582700A US2002079727A1 US 20020079727 A1 US20020079727 A1 US 20020079727A1 US 74582700 A US74582700 A US 74582700A US 2002079727 A1 US2002079727 A1 US 2002079727A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- liftchair
- ground
- seat
- automatically
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
- A61G5/1059—Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the height of the seat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1054—Large wheels, e.g. higher than the seat portion
Definitions
- the present invention relates to aids for persons who fall on the floor and are too weak to get up again on their own.
- the current invention describes and relates to an improvement on this prior invention and more particularly refers to a method of providing wheels to the liftchair in such a manner, that the liftchair automatically becomes mobile upon the seat being moved upward, such as, for instance, when it is desired to move the liftchair from one place to another, yet provides that the liftchair automatically becomes solidly stationary on the ground just prior to the lifting operation, during the time a person may be transferring from the ground onto the seat and until the person is firmly located on the seat, ready to be lifted up to a normal seated position in the liftchair.
- the liftchair Upon the seat thereafter being activated to move upwards, the liftchair is automatically rendered mobile again, by contact between the seat and the ground being automatically eliminated.
- the liftchair is supplied with wheels, that may be small wheels located, for instance, one wheel in each lower corner of the liftchair frame. Some of the wheels may be swivel wheels, located in such a manner that allows the seat to go down between the wheels to the ground and if desired, slightly down beyond the wheels, so that the seat will lift the wheels slightly off the ground, automatically leaving the seat and the whole liftchair frictionally anchored to the ground due to the weight of the liftchair, ready for the safe transfer of a person from the ground onto the seat.
- wheels may be small wheels located, for instance, one wheel in each lower corner of the liftchair frame.
- Some of the wheels may be swivel wheels, located in such a manner that allows the seat to go down between the wheels to the ground and if desired, slightly down beyond the wheels, so that the seat will lift the wheels slightly off the ground, automatically leaving the seat and the whole liftchair frictionally anchored to the ground due to the weight of the liftchair, ready for the safe transfer of a person from the ground onto the seat.
- the wheelchair wheels extend down a little beyond the bottom of the liftchair frame allowing the wheels to contact and rest on the floor while the seat is in it's upper position, whereby the liftchair becomes mobile.
- the seat Upon the seat being actuated to go vertically down to the ground, the seat is adapted to go down between the wheelchair wheels to the ground and slightly down beyond the wheels, so that the seat will lift the wheelchair wheels slightly off the ground in it's down position, leaving the seat and the liftchair automatically anchored to the ground by the full combined weight of the liftchair and wheels , while a person is transferring onto the seat, thereby automatically keeping the liftchair immobile to it's fullest extent during this transfer operation, allowing a person safely to transfer from the ground onto the seat of the liftchair without the liftchair moving away from the person during this operation.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an armchair with a seatlift, as shown in applicants issued U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 in the following called a “liftchair”, with one preferred embodiment of the improvement of the present invention located thereon, comprising wheels attached to the base of the frame of the liftchair, shown with the liftchair in it's immobile condition with the seat in it's lowest position, resting on the ground.
- FIG. 2 is a side elevation of a liftchair with another embodiment of the improvement of the present invention located thereon, comprising wheelchair type wheels rotatably attached to the sides of the frame of the liftchair and one or two swivel wheels attached to the rear of the liftchair, shown in it's mobile condition with it's seat in it's upper position, out of contact with the ground and the wheels in contact with the ground.
- a handbrake is located on the frame to control mobility.
- FIG. 3 is a side elevation of the liftchair illustrated in FIG. 2 shown in it's immobile condition with the seat in it's lowest position in firm contact with the ground,and the frame and wheels raised slightly off the ground.
- FIG. 4 is a front elevation of the liftchair shown in FIG. 1 in it's mobile condition with the seat in it's upper position, with the seat out of contact with the ground and the wheels in contact with the ground.
- FIG. 5 is a side elevation of the liftchair shown in FIG. 4 with the seat in it's upper position, out of contact with the ground and the wheels in contact with the ground.
- FIG. 6 is a side elevation of the liftchair shown in FIG. 5 with the seat in it's lowest position, resting in full contact on the ground.
- FIG. 7 is a side elevation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present invention in which the frame is made of tubing and supplied with handles and a battery for operating the seat.
- FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show drawings from the original “Armchair with Seatlift” U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 showing the seat drive mechanism used in the present Patent Application.
- FIG. 1 a perspective view of a liftchair of the type patented in U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 is shown at 100 , supplied with one embodiment of the present improvement Patent Application, comprising 2 fixed wheels 110 , located one at each rear lower comer 114 , and 2 swivel wheels 110 a at each front lower comer 114 a at lower front connecting bar 111 of frame 112 , and with seat 113 in it's lower position resting on ground 115 .
- FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 a similar liftchair of above type is shown at 130 , with a second embodiment of the present invention, the wheels in this embodiment comprising a pair of large wheelchair type wheels 131 rotatably mounted on each side 112 a and 112 b of frame 112 with a hand rail 132 mounted on each large wheelchair wheel, and a pair of smaller swivel wheels 133 mounted on brackets 154 , one large wheel 131 and one smaller swivel wheel 133 being located on left side 112 a and on right side 112 b of liftchair 130 .
- Conventional brakes 113 may be attached on either side 112 a and 112 b of liftchair 130 to control the mobility of liftchair 130
- handles 136 may be attached at top rear 136 a of frame 112 .
- FIG. 3 the liftchair illustrated in FIG. 2 is shown with seat 113 moved down below underside 138 of frame 112 , of liftchair 130 to a position 138 a , resting on ground 115 , where it has lifted wheels 131 and 133 slightly above ground 115 , making liftchair 130 particularly immobile and firmly stable resting on ground 115 , since combined weights of liftchair 130 and weights of wheels 131 and 133 and handrails 132 are bearing down on seat 113 that is resting on ground 115 .
- liftchair 100 illustrated in FIG. 1 is shown with seat 113 in it's upper position 113 a with 2 front swivel wheels 110 a and 2 rear fixed wheels 110 (not visible) resting on ground 115 , enabling liftchair 100 to become mobile when desired.
- FIG. 5 a side elevation of the liftchair illustrated in FIG. 4 is shown with seat 113 in it's upper position 113 a , with one pair of front wheels being swivel wheels and one pair of wheels 110 at rear of liftchair 100 being fixed wheels.
- liftchair 100 illustrated in FIG. 5 is shown with seat 113 in it's lowest position 113 b , with seat 113 resting on ground 115 , making liftchair 100 immobile, facillitating transfer of a person from ground 115 onto seat 113 without seat 113 moving away from the transferring person during this transfer operation.
- FIG. 7 a liftchair 140 of the type illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is shown at 140 , in this embodiment having a frame 141 of tubular construction made of wheelchair type tubing, substantially in the form of a conventional wheelchair, liftchair 140 having 2 sides 142 and 143 and a back 144 .
- a crossmember 145 is located at bottom front 146 frame 141 , connecting sides 142 and 143 together.
- cross members 147 , 147 a and 147 b are located at back 144 of frame 141 connecting sides 142 and 143 together at the back.
- Identical side members 150 on either side 142 and 143 connect vertical front frame members 151 and vertical rear frame members 152 together and rotatably carry large wheelchair wheels 131 at 131 a on either side 142 and 143 of frame 141 .
- Brackets 154 at back 149 of frame 141 carry swivel wheels 155 and may carry a battery 162 to drive mechanism to lift seat 113 up and down as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 (not shown here).
- This seatlift mechanism drives seat 113 subtantially vertically up and down on rollers 160 , rolling on vertical rails 161 located at each side 142 and 143 of frame 141 .
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
An improvement in an ARMCHAIR WITH SEATLIFT, as patented in U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 designed for a disabled person, or a person with weak legs, the armchair having a seat able to move vertically up and down in the frame of the armchair from a normal seating position to a position flat on the ground, the improvement being: making the armchair automatically mobile and automatically immobile when desired, by attaching wheels to the armchair in such a manner that the armchair automatically becomes mobile by making the wheels automatically become in contact with the ground when the seat moves to it's upper position, and automatically making the seat become in full frictional contact with the ground when the seat is in it's lower position, thereby facillitating the transfer of a person, fallen on the ground, safely onto the seat, without the seat tending to move away from the person during the transfer.
Description
- The present invention relates to aids for persons who fall on the floor and are too weak to get up again on their own.
- The background is applicants U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 on ARMCHAIR WITH SEATLIFT issued Oct. 6, 1998, in the following called a Liftchair, which has a seat that can move substantially vertically up and down in a frame. The current invention describes and relates to an improvement on this prior invention and more particularly refers to a method of providing wheels to the liftchair in such a manner, that the liftchair automatically becomes mobile upon the seat being moved upward, such as, for instance, when it is desired to move the liftchair from one place to another, yet provides that the liftchair automatically becomes solidly stationary on the ground just prior to the lifting operation, during the time a person may be transferring from the ground onto the seat and until the person is firmly located on the seat, ready to be lifted up to a normal seated position in the liftchair. Upon the seat thereafter being activated to move upwards, the liftchair is automatically rendered mobile again, by contact between the seat and the ground being automatically eliminated.
- It is an object of this invention to provide a liftchair, as above, with a mechanism that automatically allows the liftchair to become immobile while a person transfers onto the seat, yet automatically allows the liftchair to become mobile as the seat moves up to it's upper sitting position.
- The liftchair is supplied with wheels, that may be small wheels located, for instance, one wheel in each lower corner of the liftchair frame. Some of the wheels may be swivel wheels, located in such a manner that allows the seat to go down between the wheels to the ground and if desired, slightly down beyond the wheels, so that the seat will lift the wheels slightly off the ground, automatically leaving the seat and the whole liftchair frictionally anchored to the ground due to the weight of the liftchair, ready for the safe transfer of a person from the ground onto the seat.
- It is another object of this invention to provide a mechanism that allows an immobilized liftchair as above, to automatically become mobile when needed, by rotatably attaching wheelchair type wheels to each side of the liftchair. The wheelchair wheels extend down a little beyond the bottom of the liftchair frame allowing the wheels to contact and rest on the floor while the seat is in it's upper position, whereby the liftchair becomes mobile. Upon the seat being actuated to go vertically down to the ground, the seat is adapted to go down between the wheelchair wheels to the ground and slightly down beyond the wheels, so that the seat will lift the wheelchair wheels slightly off the ground in it's down position, leaving the seat and the liftchair automatically anchored to the ground by the full combined weight of the liftchair and wheels , while a person is transferring onto the seat, thereby automatically keeping the liftchair immobile to it's fullest extent during this transfer operation, allowing a person safely to transfer from the ground onto the seat of the liftchair without the liftchair moving away from the person during this operation.
- It is another object of this invention to provide a liftchair that allows an immobilized liftchair as above to automatically become fully mobile again as soon as the seat and the person thereon have started on the way up to the upper position.
- It is a further object of this invention to provide a liftchair as above in which the wheelchair wheels are supplied with brakes to control the mobility of the liftchair, and the liftchair is supplied with handles, so that a nurse or the like may move the liftchair around.
- It is a further object of this invention to provide a liftchair, as above, that, with the seat in the mobile upper position allows the liftchair to be moved by the person in the liftchair, by the person turning the wheels by hand, or by the person turning handrails attached to the wheels.
- It is another object of this invention to eliminate the backbreaking need for a nurse to lift a heavy person from the ground up to a seat on a chair or on a wheelchair.
- In the drawings:
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an armchair with a seatlift, as shown in applicants issued U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 in the following called a “liftchair”, with one preferred embodiment of the improvement of the present invention located thereon, comprising wheels attached to the base of the frame of the liftchair, shown with the liftchair in it's immobile condition with the seat in it's lowest position, resting on the ground.
- FIG. 2 is a side elevation of a liftchair with another embodiment of the improvement of the present invention located thereon, comprising wheelchair type wheels rotatably attached to the sides of the frame of the liftchair and one or two swivel wheels attached to the rear of the liftchair, shown in it's mobile condition with it's seat in it's upper position, out of contact with the ground and the wheels in contact with the ground. A handbrake is located on the frame to control mobility.
- FIG. 3 is a side elevation of the liftchair illustrated in FIG. 2 shown in it's immobile condition with the seat in it's lowest position in firm contact with the ground,and the frame and wheels raised slightly off the ground.
- FIG. 4 is a front elevation of the liftchair shown in FIG. 1 in it's mobile condition with the seat in it's upper position, with the seat out of contact with the ground and the wheels in contact with the ground.
- FIG. 5 is a side elevation of the liftchair shown in FIG. 4 with the seat in it's upper position, out of contact with the ground and the wheels in contact with the ground.
- FIG. 6 is a side elevation of the liftchair shown in FIG. 5 with the seat in it's lowest position, resting in full contact on the ground.
- FIG. 7 is a side elevation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present invention in which the frame is made of tubing and supplied with handles and a battery for operating the seat.
- FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show drawings from the original “Armchair with Seatlift” U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 showing the seat drive mechanism used in the present Patent Application.
- Referring to FIG. 1, a perspective view of a liftchair of the type patented in U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 is shown at100, supplied with one embodiment of the present improvement Patent Application, comprising 2
fixed wheels 110, located one at each rearlower comer 114, and 2swivel wheels 110 a at each frontlower comer 114 a at lowerfront connecting bar 111 offrame 112, and withseat 113 in it's lower position resting onground 115. - In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 a similar liftchair of above type is shown at130, with a second embodiment of the present invention, the wheels in this embodiment comprising a pair of large
wheelchair type wheels 131 rotatably mounted on eachside frame 112 with ahand rail 132 mounted on each large wheelchair wheel, and a pair of smallerswivel wheels 133 mounted onbrackets 154, onelarge wheel 131 and one smallerswivel wheel 133 being located onleft side 112 a and onright side 112 b ofliftchair 130.Conventional brakes 113 may be attached on eitherside liftchair 130 to control the mobility ofliftchair 130, andhandles 136 may be attached attop rear 136 a offrame 112. - In FIG. 3 the liftchair illustrated in FIG. 2 is shown with
seat 113 moved down belowunderside 138 offrame 112, ofliftchair 130 to aposition 138 a, resting onground 115, where it has liftedwheels ground 115, makingliftchair 130 particularly immobile and firmly stable resting onground 115, since combined weights ofliftchair 130 and weights ofwheels handrails 132 are bearing down onseat 113 that is resting onground 115. - In FIG. 4
liftchair 100 illustrated in FIG. 1 is shown withseat 113 in it'supper position 113 a with 2 frontswivel wheels 110 a and 2 rear fixed wheels 110 (not visible) resting onground 115, enablingliftchair 100 to become mobile when desired. - In FIG. 5 a side elevation of the liftchair illustrated in FIG. 4 is shown with
seat 113 in it'supper position 113 a, with one pair of front wheels being swivel wheels and one pair ofwheels 110 at rear ofliftchair 100 being fixed wheels. - In FIG. 6,
liftchair 100 illustrated in FIG. 5 is shown withseat 113 in it'slowest position 113 b, withseat 113 resting onground 115, makingliftchair 100 immobile, facillitating transfer of a person fromground 115 ontoseat 113 withoutseat 113 moving away from the transferring person during this transfer operation. - In FIG. 7 a
liftchair 140 of the type illustrated in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is shown at 140, in this embodiment having aframe 141 of tubular construction made of wheelchair type tubing, substantially in the form of a conventional wheelchair,liftchair 140 having 2sides back 144. Acrossmember 145 is located atbottom front 146frame 141, connectingsides cross members back 144 offrame 141 connectingsides Identical side members 150 on eitherside front frame members 151 and verticalrear frame members 152 together and rotatably carrylarge wheelchair wheels 131 at 131 a on eitherside frame 141.Brackets 154 at back 149 offrame 141 carryswivel wheels 155 and may carry abattery 162 to drive mechanism to liftseat 113 up and down as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655 (not shown here). This seatlift mechanism drivesseat 113 subtantially vertically up and down onrollers 160, rolling onvertical rails 161 located at eachside frame 141. -
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Claims (5)
1. An improvement in an Armchair With Seatlift , as described in issued U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,655, in which said Armchair With Seatlift in the following called “liftchair”, has a seat means that has an “upper” position and a “lower” position, and a frame, said liftchair being made automatically mobile and respectively automatically immobile and stable on the ground said liftchair is standing on, by adding wheel means to said liftchair, said wheel means extending slightly below bottom of said, frame, said seat means being able to move in such a manner as to automatically lock said liftchair to said ground upon said seat means being in said “lower” position said seat means being activated by electrically driven means described in above mentioned US Patent, said seat means being able to go down between said wheel means to rest fully on said ground in said lower position, said seat means being able to carry the weights of said liftchair and said wheel means and transfer said weights to said ground in said “lower” position, automatically rendering said liftchair frictionally immobile, thereby to permit a fallen person on said ground to transfer safely from said ground onto said seat means, said liftchair automatically becoming fully mobile upon said seat means being moved upward toward said upper position, releasing said seat means and said weights from contact with said ground, allowing said wheel means to be free to move over said ground.
2. An improvement in a liftchair as claimed in claim 1 , in which said wheel means comprise a combination of fixed wheel means and swivel wheel means located at said bottom of said liftchair, said seat means being able to go down between said combination of wheel means to said ground, said seat means being able to lift said combination of wheel means slightly above said ground, friction between said seat and said ground thereby rendering said liftchair immobile to facillitate safe transfer of a fallen person from said ground to said seat means, said liftchair automatically becoming mobile upon said seat means being moved upward, automatically releasing said friction between said seat means and said ground and at the same time allowing said combination of wheels means to go down in contact with said ground.
3. An improvement in a liftchair as claimed in claim 1 , in which said liftchair has a frame with two sides and in which said wheel means comprise wheel chair type wheel means, rotatably attached to each of said two sides of said frame, making said liftchair mobile, said seat means being able, when desired, to go vertically down between said wheelchair wheel means to said ground and be in full contact with said ground, said seat being able to lift said wheelchair wheel means slightly off said ground to automatically render said liftchair fully immobile, said liftchair automatically becoming mobile again upon said seat means being moved upward out of contact with said ground.
4. An improvement in a liftchair as claimed in claim 3 , in which said frame is of tubular construction made substantially of wheelchair type tubing, substantially in the form of a conventional wheelchair, including brake means to control mobility of said liftchair.
5. An improvement in a liftchair as claimed in claim 4 , in which battery means are carried on said frame to drive said liftchair mechanism and to facillitate mobility of said liftchair.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/745,827 US20020079727A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Armchair with seatlift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/745,827 US20020079727A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Armchair with seatlift |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20020079727A1 true US20020079727A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
Family
ID=24998402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/745,827 Abandoned US20020079727A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Armchair with seatlift |
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US (1) | US20020079727A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20200113757A1 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-16 | Muhammad Abdullah | Wheelchair Lift Apparatus |
US12011401B1 (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2024-06-18 | BBD Lift LLC | Wheelchair lift apparatus |
-
2000
- 2000-12-21 US US09/745,827 patent/US20020079727A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20200113757A1 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-16 | Muhammad Abdullah | Wheelchair Lift Apparatus |
US10918544B2 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2021-02-16 | Muhammad Abdullah | Wheelchair lift apparatus |
US12011401B1 (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2024-06-18 | BBD Lift LLC | Wheelchair lift apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |