US20010017307A1 - Versatile backpack - Google Patents

Versatile backpack Download PDF

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Publication number
US20010017307A1
US20010017307A1 US09/740,722 US74072200A US2001017307A1 US 20010017307 A1 US20010017307 A1 US 20010017307A1 US 74072200 A US74072200 A US 74072200A US 2001017307 A1 US2001017307 A1 US 2001017307A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
frame
backpack
frame member
side wall
sack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US09/740,722
Inventor
Michael Bentzen
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Revolution Lighting Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/354,549 external-priority patent/US6161739A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US09/740,722 priority Critical patent/US20010017307A1/en
Assigned to SUPER VISION INTERNATIONAL, INC. reassignment SUPER VISION INTERNATIONAL, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HEINER, RICHARD, KOREN, PHINEAS P.
Publication of US20010017307A1 publication Critical patent/US20010017307A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • A45F3/08Carrying-frames; Frames combined with sacks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F4/00Travelling or camp articles which may be converted into other articles or into objects for other use; Sacks or packs carried on the body and convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • A45F4/02Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/02Interior fittings; Means, e.g. inserts, for holding and packing articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders

Definitions

  • the invention relates generally to a backpack. More specifically, the invention relates to a backpack that is capable of standing upright and is collapsible for easy storage.
  • Backpacks have been used by people for many years to transport goods on their backs.
  • Internal frame backpacks have some sort of stiff structural element such as a metal pole or stay inside the backpack. The frame is often permanently attached to the fabric and is therefore not removable from the backpack.
  • External frame backpacks have a frame on the outside of the backpack.
  • No frame backpacks typically comprise a sack with straps, for example a Duluth backpack.
  • Backpacks typically have one fairly large compartment. Such a large compartment is desired because it may be needed to accommodate a tent, sleeping bag, sleeping pad, or other items which are fairly large in size. At the same time it is important that items in the backpack be found quickly. For example, bad weather requires quick access to rain gear. Mosquitoes require quick access to bug spray. Furthermore, it is simply desired to minimize the amount of time spent digging through the backpack looking for items even when not in a hurry. The large compartment makes it difficult to find items in the backpack and often a backpacker spends a significant amount of time removing the contents of the backpack to find a particular item.
  • the backpack be collapsible so that it takes up less storage space and makes for easy transport of the backpack.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,321,120 discloses a backpack having four compartments.
  • the partitions between the compartments are sewn or otherwise securely bonded into the sack.
  • the Cunningham backpack must be placed on its side on the ground in order for the user to gain access to the compartments. Therefore, the side of the backpack on the ground will get wet if the ground is wet.
  • the Cunningham backpack lacks versatility. The partitions cannot be removed or changed in position. Therefore, if the backpacker has a tent or other large item that doesn't fit in the compartments as set by the manufacturer, then the large item would have to be carried by someone else or strapped onto the outside of the backpack.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,792,980 (Brown) discloses a no frame shoulder pack made of a pliant material such as canvas. This shoulder pack has shelves. However, this pack will slouch over and not stand upright if not packed evenly throughout. One shelf will drop down onto the contents of the shelf below because there is nothing holding the shelf up. Furthermore, the user is confined to the exact number of shelves and spacing of shelves set by the manufacturer.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,517,757 discloses an internal frame knapsack with shelves fixedly attached to the frame. Again, this backpack lacks versatility. The user is restricted to the number of shelves and the shelf locations set by the manufacturer. It is also to be noted that the Alderstein backpack takes up considerable storage space when not in use.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,144,014 discloses a backpack with an integral camp stove.
  • the backpack comprises an aluminum box with a single fixed shelf. Again, this backpack lacks versatility in that the shelf is not movable. Furthermore, the aluminum box takes up a significant amount of storage space when not in use.
  • a backpack which includes the structural support of a framed backpack, that can stand upright while at the same time being compressible so that it can be easily stored taking up only a minimal amount of space.
  • This invention provides a backpack for carrying a load on the back of a user.
  • the backpack includes a pliable sack, a frame, and a frame support member.
  • the frame includes a first and second frame members.
  • the frame support member removably communicates with the first and second frame members to prevent the first and second frame members from being moved into a position parallel and adjacent each other when the frame support member is in communication with the first and second frame members.
  • the frame support member may be removed from communications with the first and second frame members.
  • FIG. 1 is an upper perspective view of a first embodiment of the backpack of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shelf utilized in the backpack of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a lower perspective view of a second embodiment of the backpack of the invention showing one frame member totally received by a sleeve and another frame member only partially received by a sleeve.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the frame of a third embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the backpack of the third embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a backpack according to the principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a backpack according to the principles of the invention.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown as backpack 10 in FIG. 1.
  • the sack 12 is made of a pliable material such as nylon or canvas.
  • the sack 12 has a front wall 14 on the posterior side (farthest from user when on users back) of the backpack 10 , a rear wall 16 , opposite the front wall 14 , and two side walls 18 and 20 that are opposite each other and substantially perpendicular to the walls 14 and 16 .
  • the sack 12 also has a bottom surface 22 and a top surface 24 wherein the bottom surface 22 is closer to the ground than the top surface 24 is to the ground when the backpack is worn by the user.
  • the front wall 14 , rear wall 16 , two side walls 18 and 20 , bottom surface 22 and top surface 24 form a compartment 25 on the interior of the sack 12 .
  • the sack 12 may be opened along the zipper 26 on the front wall 14 using zipper pulls 27 and 29 .
  • the zipper 26 extends in an inverted U shape such that when it is completely unzipped the front wall 14 becomes a flap or door that is attached to the sack 12 like a hinge near the bottom surface 22 .
  • the front wall 14 can be seen in an unzipped position in phantom in FIG. 1.
  • Two zippered compartments 28 and 30 which provide additional storage space are attached to the front wall 14 . It is also noted that additional side compartments (not shown) may be provided on the side walls 18 and 20 .
  • the backpack 10 has straps 40 and 42 each having one end sewn to the top surface 24 of the sack 12 and another end sewn to rear wall 16 near the bottom surface 22 .
  • the straps 40 and 42 could also be attached to the backpack 10 in many other ways that are well known in the art.
  • the backpack 10 also has one or more straps 44 for attachment of camping items such as a tent or sleeping bag to the exterior of the top surface 24 .
  • the sack 12 is supported by a frame comprising frame members 46 a and 46 b .
  • the frame members 46 a and 46 b have a top portion in the direction of or adjacent to the top surface 24 and a bottom portion in the direction of or adjacent to the bottom surface 22 .
  • the frame members 46 a and 46 b are inverted U shaped tubes.
  • the frame members 46 a and 46 b can be made of any suitable material which will support the sack in an upright position, including but not limited to, steel, aluminum, fiberglass and composite materials.
  • hollow aluminum poles are used for the frame members 46 a and 46 b .
  • the frame member 46 a includes two ends 48 a and 50 a at the bottom portion and a middle section 52 a at the top portion of the frame 46 a .
  • the frame member 46 b includes two ends at the bottom portion of which only end 48 b is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the second end (not shown) of frame member 46 b is the end of frame member 46 b opposite from end 48 b similarly as to how end 50 a is opposite from end 48 a on frame member 46 a .
  • the top portion of frame member 46 b comprises middle section 52 b.
  • the frame member 46 a is positioned in the compartment 25 with the middle section 52 a situated adjacent to the junction between the upper surface 24 and the side wall 18 .
  • the frame member 46 b is positioned in the compartment 25 with the middle section 52 b situated adjacent to the junction between the upper surface 24 and the side wall 20 .
  • Retaining straps 54 and 56 are used to retain the frame member 46 a in the sack 12 so that the frame member 46 a does not slide toward the ground when the backpack 10 is lifted off the ground.
  • One end of the straps 54 and 56 is sewn into the sack near the junction of the upper surface 24 and the side wall 18 .
  • the straps 54 and 56 are then wrapped underneath the middle section 52 a and attached to the sack 12 via a snap or other fastening device near the junction of the upper surface 24 and the side wall 18 .
  • VELCRO® hook and loop fastening material could also be used to removably attach the retaining straps to the sack.
  • the frame member 46 b is retained in the sack 12 by retaining straps 58 and 60 .
  • the ends 48 a , 48 b , 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b (not shown) generally extend at least to the bottom surface 22 of the sack 12 . In this way, the ends act as legs upon which the backpack 10 can stand upright. In a preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the ends 48 a , 48 b , 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b (not shown), extend through holes in the bottom surface 22 of the sack 12 . The ends 48 a , 48 b , 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b (not shown) are therefore an extended base upon which the backpack can stand.
  • the extended base formed by ends 48 a , 48 b , 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b keeps the bottom surface 22 clean and dry by keeping it off the ground.
  • rubber cups may be placed on each of the ends 48 a , 48 b , 50 a and the second end of frame member 46 b (not shown) to protect the user from a sharp edge of the ends.
  • FIG. 1 shows two removable and moveable shelves 62 and 64 which divide the compartment 25 into three subcompartments.
  • the shelves are attached to the sack 12 with a fastening material such as a VELCRO® hook and loop fastener or by any other type of releasable fastener such as a snap that releasably connects the shelf to the sack 12 .
  • a fastening material such as a VELCRO® hook and loop fastener or by any other type of releasable fastener such as a snap that releasably connects the shelf to the sack 12 .
  • a fastening material such as a VELCRO® hook and loop fastener or by any other type of releasable fastener such as a snap that releasably connects the shelf to the sack 12 .
  • One or more such shelves may be used.
  • a preferred shelf 64 is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the shelf 64 includes a stiff portion 66 made of plastic encased in nylon. Alternative materials may also be used for the stiff portion, for example cardboard encased in canvas, plastic encased in canvas or cardboard encased in nylon.
  • Opposite ends of the stiff portion 66 include first and second flexible flaps 68 and 70 respectively.
  • the flexible flaps 68 and 70 are extensions of the nylon from the stiff portion 66 but without extension of the stiff material, namely the plastic.
  • the plastic ends at the joints 72 and 74 between the stiff portion 66 and the first and second flexible flaps 68 and 70 Therefore, the flexible flaps 68 and 70 are hinged at the joints 72 and 74 .
  • hook and loop fasteners 76 and 78 are sewn onto the outer surfaces 80 and 82 of the flexible flaps 68 and 70 respectively.
  • the hook and loop fasteners 76 and 78 may also completely cover the flexible flaps 68 and 70 if additional fastening strength is needed.
  • the side of the side walls 18 and 20 facing the compartment 25 are covered with a hook and loop fastener such as VELCRO® hook and loop fastener that will mate with the hook and loop fastener strips 78 and 80 .
  • the hook and loop fastener on the side wall 20 can be seen in FIG. 1 as reference numeral 84 .
  • the hook and loop fastener on the side wall 18 is reference numeral 86 .
  • the hook and loop fasteners 84 and 86 on the side walls 18 and 20 extend substantially from the bottom surface 22 to the top surface 24 and substantially from across the width of the side walls 18 and 20 from front wall 14 to rear wall 16 .
  • the hook and loop fasteners 84 and 86 are either sewn or glued to the side walls 18 and 20 respectively.
  • VELCRO® hook and loop fasteners are sold with an adhesive backing.
  • the shelf 64 is attached to the sack 12 as shown in FIG. 1 by mating the hook and loop fastener 78 (shown in FIG. 2) to the desired position on the hook and loop fastener 84 on the compartment side of the side wall 20 .
  • This desired position can be anywhere along the length of the side walls from the bottom surface 22 to the top surface 24 .
  • hook and loop fastener 76 is attached to the compartment side of the first side wall 18 by mating it with the hook and loop fastener 86 .
  • the shelf including the flexible flaps 68 and 70 and the stiff portion 66 form a U shape with substantially square corners.
  • the shelf 64 may be removed from the sack 12 by pulling the hook and loop fasteners 78 and 80 of the shelf 64 away from the hook and loop fasteners 84 and 86 respectively.
  • the shelf 64 can then be reattached to the sack 12 at a different location or it can be removed from the sack 12 resulting in a larger subcompartment or use of the entire compartment 25 if desired. In this way any number of shelves in any position can be utilized to make this a very versatile backpack.
  • a webbing 90 is connected across the front edge of the shelf 64 to prevent items on the shelf from falling out of sack 12 when the front wall 14 is opened.
  • the front edge of the shelf 64 is the portion of the shelf nearest the front wall 14 .
  • the webbing is made of a rot resistant synthetic fabric such as nylon. The webbing is attached to the shelf 64 by sewing it to the front edge (edge nearest front wall 14 ) of the flexible flaps 68 and 70 and stiff shelf portion 66 .
  • shelf 64 discussed throughout this application are also utilized in the other shelves such as shelf 62 shown in FIG. 1. Many such shelves may be utilized.
  • the backpack 10 can be easily stored without taking up much space by compressing the backpack 10 .
  • the backpack 10 can be compressed by removing the shelves 62 and 64 and any other shelves from attachment to the side walls 18 and 20 , and moving the U shaped frame members 46 a and 46 b towards each other while at the same time compressing the sack 12 .
  • this invention also contemplates use of frame members situated across the front and rear walls 14 and 16 as opposed to across front and rear walls as shown in FIG. 1. In such an embodiment the frame members would be perpendicular to the positions of the frame members in FIG. 1.
  • the backpack 100 shown in FIG. 3 is an alternate embodiment of the invention.
  • the backpack 100 includes a sack 102 and a frame comprising two U-shaped frame members 104 a and 104 b which include retaining brackets 106 and 108 respectively.
  • the retaining brackets may be attached to the U-shaped frame members 104 a and 104 b in any manner known in the art including, but not limited to, by weld or bolt.
  • the backpack includes a first sleeve comprised of the rear wall 110 and the outer rear wall 112 which are both on the anterior side of the backpack 100 .
  • the outer rear wall is a substantially rectangular sheet of material (e.g. nylon) that is sewn around its perimeter to the perimeter of the rear wall 110 .
  • the frame member 104 a slides into the first sleeve in the backpack such that the middle section 116 of the frame member 104 a is situated adjacent the top surface 118 of the sack 102 .
  • the frame member 104 a is shown inserted about halfway into the first sleeve.
  • one or more retaining straps may be used.
  • One side of the retaining strap 120 is sewn to the outer rear wall 112 .
  • the retaining strap 120 is wrapped underneath the retaining bar 108 and the end of the retaining strap 120 opposite the sewn end is removably attached to the bottom surface 114 of the sack 102 .
  • the removable attachment of the retaining strap 120 to the bottom surface 114 can be performed with any means including but not limited to Velcro® hook and loop fastening material 121 or mechanical snaps.
  • the retaining strap 120 can be unhooked from the bottom surface 114 to allow removal of the frame member 104 a from the first sleeve of the backpack 100 . Note that retaining strap 120 is shown in FIG. 3 in a position detached from the bottom surface 114 .
  • the frame member 104 b is situated in a second sleeve parallel and adjacent to the front wall 122 which is on the posterior side of the backpack 100 .
  • the second sleeve is comprised of the front wall 122 and the outer front wall 124 which is adjacent and parallel to the front wall 122 .
  • the outer front wall 124 is similar to the outer rear wall 112 and is sewn to the front wall 122 on three sides just as for the first sleeve.
  • the fourth side of the outer front wall 124 along the bottom surface 114 is not sewn to the front wall 122 thereby providing an opening within which the frame member 104 b can be received.
  • a retaining strap 130 is shown in its attached position in which it is wrapped underneath the retaining bracket 106 and attached to the bottom surface 114 of the sack 102 .
  • FIG. 3 is not meant to limit this invention to the use of frame members located along the rear wall 110 and front wall 122 of the sack 100 .
  • This invention certainly contemplates the positioning of sleeves along the side walls of the sack along with insertion of frame members into those side wall sleeves.
  • the frame 200 includes a top portion 201 , a vertical portion 203 and a bottom portion 212 .
  • the frame may also include a bar 202 which provides structural support to the frame 200 .
  • the frame 200 may be separated into two parts along the junction 205 near the top surface.
  • the top portion 201 mates with the vertical portion 203 at the junction 205 by slidably receiving vertical portion 203 or by slidably being received by vertical portion 203 .
  • FIG. 5 shows a backpack 204 of the invention, including frame 200 .
  • the frame 200 supports the sack 206 .
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the backpack 204 with the top portion 201 of the frame 200 received in a sleeve 208 which is positioned adjacent the top surface 210 of the sack 206 .
  • the vertical portion 203 of the frame 200 is positioned outside the sack 206 but adjacent to the rear wall 222 of the sack 206 .
  • the bottom portion 212 of the frame 200 is in the shape of an inverted V to prevent the bottom surface 214 of the sack 206 from contacting the ground but still allowing the backpack 204 to stand upright.
  • Shelves 216 , 218 and 220 are constructed and attached to the backpack the same as discussed above for the other embodiments.
  • the vertical frame portion 203 is held adjacent to the rear wall 222 by two or more retaining straps 224 and 226 which wrap around the vertical frame portion 203 .
  • One end of retaining straps 224 and 226 is sewn to the rear wall 222 of the sack 206 .
  • the other end of retaining straps 224 and 226 is removably fastened to the rear wall 222 with hook and loop fastening material, with mechanical snaps or other means.
  • the middle portion of the retaining straps 224 and 226 is wrapped around the vertical portion 203 of the frame 200 .
  • Backpack 204 is assembled by sliding the top portion 201 into the sleeve 208 . Then vertical portion 203 is mated with top portion 201 bringing the remainder of the frame into place adjacent to the rear wall and bottom surface of the sack 206 . Straps 224 and 226 are wrapped around the vertical section 203 and snapped or otherwise fastened to the sack.
  • a frame support member is any stiff member that prevents the first frame member and the second frame member from moving into a position parallel and adjacent to each other.
  • a frame support member typically has two distal ends that interact with the pliable sack of the backpack or directly with the first and second frame members or with both the pliable sack and the first and second frame members.
  • One example of a frame support member is a removable shelf as described above.
  • FIG. 6 Another embodiment of a frame support member is frame support member 302 shown in the perspective view of a backpack 300 in FIG. 6.
  • Frame support member extends horizontally from first frame member 301 to second frame member 303 (both shown in phantom).
  • Frame support member 302 includes a stiff member 304 such as, but not limited to, plastic, wood, metal, or a fabricated composite material.
  • stiff member is used to refer to any member that is stiff enough to hold the first frame member and the second frame member apart under normal operating conditions of the backpack.
  • stiff member 304 comprises a piece of plastic encased in a fabric.
  • the stiff member 304 includes a top surface 306 that faces the upper inside surface of the pliable bag 307 (shown in phantom). Attached to the top surface 306 are hook and loop fasteners 308 , 310 , 312 and 314 . Attached to the upper inside surface of the pliable bag 307 are hook and loop fasteners 316 , 318 , 320 and 322 (shown in phantom). While four pair of hook and loop fasteners have been used in this embodiment, any number and size sufficient to prevent the frame support member from falling away from the upper inside surface would work.
  • the frame support member could include a flap perpendicular to the stiff member wherein the flap extends adjacent the side walls of the pliable sack.
  • the flap could then be attached to the side walls with a fastener such as a hook and loop fastener.
  • the flap could be below or above the stiff member.
  • fasteners other than hook and loop fasteners may be used within the scope of the invention.
  • snap type fasteners may be used to fasten a frame support member to a pliable sack.
  • edges 324 and 326 of stiff member 304 make contact with the intersection of the top surface and the respective side wall of the pliable sack as well as with the top portions 325 and 327 of the first and second frame members 301 and 303 respectively.
  • the edges 324 and 326 of the stiff member may be utilized in any position that results in keeping the first and second frame members 301 and 303 from moving into an adjacent and parallel position relative to each other.
  • Backpack 405 partially shown in FIG. 7 illustrates another embodiment of a frame support member, specifically an aluminum tube.
  • a frame support member may be a tube or bar such as aluminum tube 400 shown in FIG. 7.
  • Aluminum tube 400 includes distal ends 402 and 404 that define notches 401 and 403 .
  • Notch 401 receives a portion of first frame member 420 and notch 403 receives a portion of second frame member 422 as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the notches assist in preventing the tube 400 from falling away from its position between the first and second frame members.
  • first and second frame members may be spread apart further so that tube 400 can be removed.
  • first and second frame members 420 and 422 can be collapsed into a position in which the first and second frame members are parallel and adjacent each other.
  • Installation of tube 400 involves spreading the first and second frame members apart and inserting the tube 400 into the position shown in FIG. 7.
  • Tube 410 identical to tube 400 may be used to provide separation of the first and second frame members at a different location.
  • a frame support member such as frame support member 302 or a tube such as tube 400 may be at locations different from those shown in FIGS. 6 - 7 .
  • a frame support member may be used at the bottom of the sack or in the middle of the sack.
  • multiple frame support members in multiple locations may be utilized.

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  • Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a backpack for carrying a load on the back of a user. The backpack includes a pliable sack, a frame, and a frame support member. The frame includes a first and second frame members. The frame support member removably communicates with the first and second frame members to prevent the first and second frame members from being moved into a position parallel and adjacent each other when the frame support member is in communication with the first and second frame members. The frame support member may be removed from communications with the first and second frame members.

Description

  • This application is a continuation in part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/354,549 that was filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office on Jul. 15, 1999. The entire disclosure of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/354,549 is incorporated herein by reference. [0001]
  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The invention relates generally to a backpack. More specifically, the invention relates to a backpack that is capable of standing upright and is collapsible for easy storage. [0002]
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • Backpacks have been used by people for many years to transport goods on their backs. There are three main types of backpacks, specifically internal frame, external frame and no frame backpacks. Internal frame backpacks have some sort of stiff structural element such as a metal pole or stay inside the backpack. The frame is often permanently attached to the fabric and is therefore not removable from the backpack. External frame backpacks have a frame on the outside of the backpack. No frame backpacks typically comprise a sack with straps, for example a Duluth backpack. [0003]
  • It is desired to have a backpack that is versatile in a number of respects. Backpacks typically have one fairly large compartment. Such a large compartment is desired because it may be needed to accommodate a tent, sleeping bag, sleeping pad, or other items which are fairly large in size. At the same time it is important that items in the backpack be found quickly. For example, bad weather requires quick access to rain gear. Mosquitoes require quick access to bug spray. Furthermore, it is simply desired to minimize the amount of time spent digging through the backpack looking for items even when not in a hurry. The large compartment makes it difficult to find items in the backpack and often a backpacker spends a significant amount of time removing the contents of the backpack to find a particular item. [0004]
  • It is also desirable to keep the contents of the backpack clean and dry. Wet clothes or other items in a harsh outdoor environment are uncomfortable at best and can be deadly. Most backpacks are designed to be merely set on their side on the ground when not on the backpackers shoulders. If the ground is wet, then the side of the backpack that is sitting on the ground gets wet. Furthermore, when the contents of the backpack are removed to find particular items, such contents must be placed on the ground where they will get wet and dirty. [0005]
  • For storage of backpacks when not in use, it is also desirable that the backpack be collapsible so that it takes up less storage space and makes for easy transport of the backpack. [0006]
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,321,120 (Cunningham) discloses a backpack having four compartments. The partitions between the compartments are sewn or otherwise securely bonded into the sack. The Cunningham backpack must be placed on its side on the ground in order for the user to gain access to the compartments. Therefore, the side of the backpack on the ground will get wet if the ground is wet. Furthermore, the Cunningham backpack lacks versatility. The partitions cannot be removed or changed in position. Therefore, if the backpacker has a tent or other large item that doesn't fit in the compartments as set by the manufacturer, then the large item would have to be carried by someone else or strapped onto the outside of the backpack. [0007]
  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,792,980 (Brown) discloses a no frame shoulder pack made of a pliant material such as canvas. This shoulder pack has shelves. However, this pack will slouch over and not stand upright if not packed evenly throughout. One shelf will drop down onto the contents of the shelf below because there is nothing holding the shelf up. Furthermore, the user is confined to the exact number of shelves and spacing of shelves set by the manufacturer. [0008]
  • U.S. Pat. No. 2,517,757 (Adlerstein) discloses an internal frame knapsack with shelves fixedly attached to the frame. Again, this backpack lacks versatility. The user is restricted to the number of shelves and the shelf locations set by the manufacturer. It is also to be noted that the Alderstein backpack takes up considerable storage space when not in use. [0009]
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,144,014 (Mantell Jr.) discloses a backpack with an integral camp stove. The backpack comprises an aluminum box with a single fixed shelf. Again, this backpack lacks versatility in that the shelf is not movable. Furthermore, the aluminum box takes up a significant amount of storage space when not in use. [0010]
  • It is therefore desired to have a backpack which includes the structural support of a framed backpack, that can stand upright while at the same time being compressible so that it can be easily stored taking up only a minimal amount of space. [0011]
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • This invention provides a backpack for carrying a load on the back of a user. The backpack includes a pliable sack, a frame, and a frame support member. The frame includes a first and second frame members. The frame support member removably communicates with the first and second frame members to prevent the first and second frame members from being moved into a position parallel and adjacent each other when the frame support member is in communication with the first and second frame members. The frame support member may be removed from communications with the first and second frame members. [0012]
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is an upper perspective view of a first embodiment of the backpack of the invention. [0013]
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shelf utilized in the backpack of the invention. [0014]
  • FIG. 3 is a lower perspective view of a second embodiment of the backpack of the invention showing one frame member totally received by a sleeve and another frame member only partially received by a sleeve. [0015]
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the frame of a third embodiment of the invention. [0016]
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the backpack of the third embodiment of the invention. [0017]
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a backpack according to the principles of the invention. [0018]
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a backpack according to the principles of the invention. [0019]
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown as [0020] backpack 10 in FIG. 1. The sack 12 is made of a pliable material such as nylon or canvas. The sack 12 has a front wall 14 on the posterior side (farthest from user when on users back) of the backpack 10, a rear wall 16, opposite the front wall 14, and two side walls 18 and 20 that are opposite each other and substantially perpendicular to the walls 14 and 16. The sack 12 also has a bottom surface 22 and a top surface 24 wherein the bottom surface 22 is closer to the ground than the top surface 24 is to the ground when the backpack is worn by the user. The front wall 14, rear wall 16, two side walls 18 and 20, bottom surface 22 and top surface 24 form a compartment 25 on the interior of the sack 12.
  • The [0021] sack 12 may be opened along the zipper 26 on the front wall 14 using zipper pulls 27 and 29. The zipper 26 extends in an inverted U shape such that when it is completely unzipped the front wall 14 becomes a flap or door that is attached to the sack 12 like a hinge near the bottom surface 22. The front wall 14 can be seen in an unzipped position in phantom in FIG. 1. Two zippered compartments 28 and 30 which provide additional storage space are attached to the front wall 14. It is also noted that additional side compartments (not shown) may be provided on the side walls 18 and 20.
  • The [0022] backpack 10 has straps 40 and 42 each having one end sewn to the top surface 24 of the sack 12 and another end sewn to rear wall 16 near the bottom surface 22. The straps 40 and 42 could also be attached to the backpack 10 in many other ways that are well known in the art. The backpack 10 also has one or more straps 44 for attachment of camping items such as a tent or sleeping bag to the exterior of the top surface 24.
  • In a preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the [0023] sack 12 is supported by a frame comprising frame members 46 a and 46 b. The frame members 46 a and 46 b have a top portion in the direction of or adjacent to the top surface 24 and a bottom portion in the direction of or adjacent to the bottom surface 22.
  • The [0024] frame members 46 a and 46 b are inverted U shaped tubes. The frame members 46 a and 46 b can be made of any suitable material which will support the sack in an upright position, including but not limited to, steel, aluminum, fiberglass and composite materials. In a preferred embodiment, hollow aluminum poles are used for the frame members 46 a and 46 b. The frame member 46 a includes two ends 48 a and 50 a at the bottom portion and a middle section 52 a at the top portion of the frame 46 a. The frame member 46 b includes two ends at the bottom portion of which only end 48 b is shown in FIG. 1. The second end (not shown) of frame member 46 b is the end of frame member 46 b opposite from end 48 b similarly as to how end 50 a is opposite from end 48 a on frame member 46 a. The top portion of frame member 46 b comprises middle section 52 b.
  • The [0025] frame member 46 a is positioned in the compartment 25 with the middle section 52 a situated adjacent to the junction between the upper surface 24 and the side wall 18. Likewise the frame member 46 b is positioned in the compartment 25 with the middle section 52 b situated adjacent to the junction between the upper surface 24 and the side wall 20. Retaining straps 54 and 56 are used to retain the frame member 46 a in the sack 12 so that the frame member 46 a does not slide toward the ground when the backpack 10 is lifted off the ground. One end of the straps 54 and 56 is sewn into the sack near the junction of the upper surface 24 and the side wall 18. The straps 54 and 56 are then wrapped underneath the middle section 52 a and attached to the sack 12 via a snap or other fastening device near the junction of the upper surface 24 and the side wall 18. VELCRO® hook and loop fastening material could also be used to removably attach the retaining straps to the sack. Likewise, the frame member 46 b is retained in the sack 12 by retaining straps 58 and 60.
  • The ends [0026] 48 a, 48 b, 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b (not shown) generally extend at least to the bottom surface 22 of the sack 12. In this way, the ends act as legs upon which the backpack 10 can stand upright. In a preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the ends 48 a, 48 b, 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b (not shown), extend through holes in the bottom surface 22 of the sack 12. The ends 48 a, 48 b, 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b (not shown) are therefore an extended base upon which the backpack can stand. The extended base formed by ends 48 a, 48 b, 50 a and second end of frame member 46 b (not shown) keeps the bottom surface 22 clean and dry by keeping it off the ground. If desired, rubber cups (not shown) may be placed on each of the ends 48 a, 48 b, 50 a and the second end of frame member 46 b (not shown) to protect the user from a sharp edge of the ends.
  • FIG. 1 shows two removable and [0027] moveable shelves 62 and 64 which divide the compartment 25 into three subcompartments. The shelves are attached to the sack 12 with a fastening material such as a VELCRO® hook and loop fastener or by any other type of releasable fastener such as a snap that releasably connects the shelf to the sack 12. One or more such shelves may be used.
  • A preferred [0028] shelf 64 is shown in FIG. 2. The shelf 64 includes a stiff portion 66 made of plastic encased in nylon. Alternative materials may also be used for the stiff portion, for example cardboard encased in canvas, plastic encased in canvas or cardboard encased in nylon. Opposite ends of the stiff portion 66 include first and second flexible flaps 68 and 70 respectively. The flexible flaps 68 and 70 are extensions of the nylon from the stiff portion 66 but without extension of the stiff material, namely the plastic. The plastic ends at the joints 72 and 74 between the stiff portion 66 and the first and second flexible flaps 68 and 70. Therefore, the flexible flaps 68 and 70 are hinged at the joints 72 and 74.
  • In a preferred embodiment hook and [0029] loop fasteners 76 and 78, such as a VELCRO® hook and loop fastener, are sewn onto the outer surfaces 80 and 82 of the flexible flaps 68 and 70 respectively. The hook and loop fasteners 76 and 78 may also completely cover the flexible flaps 68 and 70 if additional fastening strength is needed. The side of the side walls 18 and 20 facing the compartment 25 are covered with a hook and loop fastener such as VELCRO® hook and loop fastener that will mate with the hook and loop fastener strips 78 and 80. The hook and loop fastener on the side wall 20 can be seen in FIG. 1 as reference numeral 84. The hook and loop fastener on the side wall 18 is reference numeral 86. The hook and loop fasteners 84 and 86 on the side walls 18 and 20 extend substantially from the bottom surface 22 to the top surface 24 and substantially from across the width of the side walls 18 and 20 from front wall 14 to rear wall 16. The hook and loop fasteners 84 and 86 are either sewn or glued to the side walls 18 and 20 respectively. VELCRO® hook and loop fasteners are sold with an adhesive backing.
  • The [0030] shelf 64 is attached to the sack 12 as shown in FIG. 1 by mating the hook and loop fastener 78 (shown in FIG. 2) to the desired position on the hook and loop fastener 84 on the compartment side of the side wall 20. This desired position can be anywhere along the length of the side walls from the bottom surface 22 to the top surface 24. Likewise, hook and loop fastener 76 is attached to the compartment side of the first side wall 18 by mating it with the hook and loop fastener 86. In its utilized position, the shelf, including the flexible flaps 68 and 70 and the stiff portion 66 form a U shape with substantially square corners.
  • The [0031] shelf 64 may be removed from the sack 12 by pulling the hook and loop fasteners 78 and 80 of the shelf 64 away from the hook and loop fasteners 84 and 86 respectively. The shelf 64 can then be reattached to the sack 12 at a different location or it can be removed from the sack 12 resulting in a larger subcompartment or use of the entire compartment 25 if desired. In this way any number of shelves in any position can be utilized to make this a very versatile backpack.
  • In a preferred embodiment a [0032] webbing 90 is connected across the front edge of the shelf 64 to prevent items on the shelf from falling out of sack 12 when the front wall 14 is opened. The front edge of the shelf 64 is the portion of the shelf nearest the front wall 14. The webbing is made of a rot resistant synthetic fabric such as nylon. The webbing is attached to the shelf 64 by sewing it to the front edge (edge nearest front wall 14) of the flexible flaps 68 and 70 and stiff shelf portion 66.
  • The features of [0033] shelf 64 discussed throughout this application are also utilized in the other shelves such as shelf 62 shown in FIG. 1. Many such shelves may be utilized.
  • The [0034] backpack 10 can be easily stored without taking up much space by compressing the backpack 10. The backpack 10 can be compressed by removing the shelves 62 and 64 and any other shelves from attachment to the side walls 18 and 20, and moving the U shaped frame members 46 a and 46 b towards each other while at the same time compressing the sack 12.
  • It is noted that this invention also contemplates use of frame members situated across the front and [0035] rear walls 14 and 16 as opposed to across front and rear walls as shown in FIG. 1. In such an embodiment the frame members would be perpendicular to the positions of the frame members in FIG. 1.
  • The [0036] backpack 100 shown in FIG. 3 is an alternate embodiment of the invention. The backpack 100 includes a sack 102 and a frame comprising two U-shaped frame members 104 a and 104 b which include retaining brackets 106 and 108 respectively. The retaining brackets may be attached to the U-shaped frame members 104 a and 104 b in any manner known in the art including, but not limited to, by weld or bolt. The backpack includes a first sleeve comprised of the rear wall 110 and the outer rear wall 112 which are both on the anterior side of the backpack 100. The outer rear wall is a substantially rectangular sheet of material (e.g. nylon) that is sewn around its perimeter to the perimeter of the rear wall 110. An opening is left between the outer rear wall 112 and the rear wall 110 at the bottom of the rear wall 110 and outer rear wall 112 near the bottom surface 114 of the sack 102. The frame member 104 a slides into the first sleeve in the backpack such that the middle section 116 of the frame member 104 a is situated adjacent the top surface 118 of the sack 102. In FIG. 3 the frame member 104 a is shown inserted about halfway into the first sleeve.
  • In order to prevent the [0037] frame member 104 a from sliding out of the sleeve when the backpack 100 is lifted from the ground, one or more retaining straps may be used. One side of the retaining strap 120 is sewn to the outer rear wall 112. When the frame member 104 a is fully received by the first sleeve, the retaining strap 120 is wrapped underneath the retaining bar 108 and the end of the retaining strap 120 opposite the sewn end is removably attached to the bottom surface 114 of the sack 102. The removable attachment of the retaining strap 120 to the bottom surface 114 can be performed with any means including but not limited to Velcro® hook and loop fastening material 121 or mechanical snaps. The retaining strap 120 can be unhooked from the bottom surface 114 to allow removal of the frame member 104 a from the first sleeve of the backpack 100. Note that retaining strap 120 is shown in FIG. 3 in a position detached from the bottom surface 114.
  • Other ways of holding the [0038] frame member 104 a into the first sleeve may be employed such as a retaining strap within the sleeve near the top surface 118 that wraps underneath the middle section 116 of the frame member 104 a. An opening in the rear wall 110 or outer rear wall 112 near the top surface 114 would be needed to have access to such a retaining strap and the middle section 112 within the sleeve. If this form of retaining the frame members in the sleeve is employed, then the retaining bracket 108 and the retaining strap 120 are not necessary.
  • The [0039] frame member 104 b is situated in a second sleeve parallel and adjacent to the front wall 122 which is on the posterior side of the backpack 100. The second sleeve is comprised of the front wall 122 and the outer front wall 124 which is adjacent and parallel to the front wall 122. The outer front wall 124 is similar to the outer rear wall 112 and is sewn to the front wall 122 on three sides just as for the first sleeve. The fourth side of the outer front wall 124 along the bottom surface 114 is not sewn to the front wall 122 thereby providing an opening within which the frame member 104 b can be received. Any additional compartments or pockets 126 and 128 that would be on the front wall would be attached to the outer front wall 124 as shown in FIG. 3. A retaining strap 130 is shown in its attached position in which it is wrapped underneath the retaining bracket 106 and attached to the bottom surface 114 of the sack 102.
  • It should be appreciated that the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is not meant to limit this invention to the use of frame members located along the [0040] rear wall 110 and front wall 122 of the sack 100. This invention certainly contemplates the positioning of sleeves along the side walls of the sack along with insertion of frame members into those side wall sleeves.
  • An [0041] alternate frame 200 is shown in FIG. 4. The frame 200 includes a top portion 201, a vertical portion 203 and a bottom portion 212. The frame may also include a bar 202 which provides structural support to the frame 200. The frame 200 may be separated into two parts along the junction 205 near the top surface. The top portion 201 mates with the vertical portion 203 at the junction 205 by slidably receiving vertical portion 203 or by slidably being received by vertical portion 203.
  • FIG. 5 shows a [0042] backpack 204 of the invention, including frame 200. The frame 200 supports the sack 206. FIG. 5 is a side view of the backpack 204 with the top portion 201 of the frame 200 received in a sleeve 208 which is positioned adjacent the top surface 210 of the sack 206. The vertical portion 203 of the frame 200 is positioned outside the sack 206 but adjacent to the rear wall 222 of the sack 206. The bottom portion 212 of the frame 200 is in the shape of an inverted V to prevent the bottom surface 214 of the sack 206 from contacting the ground but still allowing the backpack 204 to stand upright. Shelves 216, 218 and 220 are constructed and attached to the backpack the same as discussed above for the other embodiments. The vertical frame portion 203 is held adjacent to the rear wall 222 by two or more retaining straps 224 and 226 which wrap around the vertical frame portion 203. One end of retaining straps 224 and 226 is sewn to the rear wall 222 of the sack 206. The other end of retaining straps 224 and 226 is removably fastened to the rear wall 222 with hook and loop fastening material, with mechanical snaps or other means. The middle portion of the retaining straps 224 and 226 is wrapped around the vertical portion 203 of the frame 200.
  • [0043] Backpack 204 is assembled by sliding the top portion 201 into the sleeve 208. Then vertical portion 203 is mated with top portion 201 bringing the remainder of the frame into place adjacent to the rear wall and bottom surface of the sack 206. Straps 224 and 226 are wrapped around the vertical section 203 and snapped or otherwise fastened to the sack.
  • A frame support member is any stiff member that prevents the first frame member and the second frame member from moving into a position parallel and adjacent to each other. A frame support member typically has two distal ends that interact with the pliable sack of the backpack or directly with the first and second frame members or with both the pliable sack and the first and second frame members. One example of a frame support member is a removable shelf as described above. [0044]
  • Another embodiment of a frame support member is [0045] frame support member 302 shown in the perspective view of a backpack 300 in FIG. 6. Frame support member extends horizontally from first frame member 301 to second frame member 303 (both shown in phantom). Frame support member 302 includes a stiff member 304 such as, but not limited to, plastic, wood, metal, or a fabricated composite material. The term “stiff member” is used to refer to any member that is stiff enough to hold the first frame member and the second frame member apart under normal operating conditions of the backpack.
  • In a preferred embodiment [0046] stiff member 304 comprises a piece of plastic encased in a fabric. The stiff member 304 includes a top surface 306 that faces the upper inside surface of the pliable bag 307 (shown in phantom). Attached to the top surface 306 are hook and loop fasteners 308, 310, 312 and 314. Attached to the upper inside surface of the pliable bag 307 are hook and loop fasteners 316, 318, 320 and 322 (shown in phantom). While four pair of hook and loop fasteners have been used in this embodiment, any number and size sufficient to prevent the frame support member from falling away from the upper inside surface would work.
  • Other structures may be utilized to attach a frame support member to the pliable bag. For example, the frame support member could include a flap perpendicular to the stiff member wherein the flap extends adjacent the side walls of the pliable sack. The flap could then be attached to the side walls with a fastener such as a hook and loop fastener. The flap could be below or above the stiff member. [0047]
  • It is also noted that fasteners other than hook and loop fasteners may be used within the scope of the invention. For example, snap type fasteners may be used to fasten a frame support member to a pliable sack. [0048]
  • In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the [0049] edges 324 and 326 of stiff member 304 make contact with the intersection of the top surface and the respective side wall of the pliable sack as well as with the top portions 325 and 327 of the first and second frame members 301 and 303 respectively. However, it should be noted that the edges 324 and 326 of the stiff member may be utilized in any position that results in keeping the first and second frame members 301 and 303 from moving into an adjacent and parallel position relative to each other.
  • Backpack [0050] 405 partially shown in FIG. 7 illustrates another embodiment of a frame support member, specifically an aluminum tube. A frame support member may be a tube or bar such as aluminum tube 400 shown in FIG. 7. Aluminum tube 400 includes distal ends 402 and 404 that define notches 401 and 403. Notch 401 receives a portion of first frame member 420 and notch 403 receives a portion of second frame member 422 as shown in FIG. 7. The notches assist in preventing the tube 400 from falling away from its position between the first and second frame members. However, first and second frame members may be spread apart further so that tube 400 can be removed. Then the pliable bag 430 (shown in phantom) and first and second frame members 420 and 422 can be collapsed into a position in which the first and second frame members are parallel and adjacent each other. Installation of tube 400 involves spreading the first and second frame members apart and inserting the tube 400 into the position shown in FIG. 7.
  • Multiple tubes such as [0051] aluminum tube 400 may be used in a single backpack of the invention. For example tube 410 identical to tube 400 may be used to provide separation of the first and second frame members at a different location.
  • Note also that use of a frame support member such as [0052] frame support member 302 or a tube such as tube 400 may be at locations different from those shown in FIGS. 6-7. For example, a frame support member may be used at the bottom of the sack or in the middle of the sack. Furthermore, multiple frame support members in multiple locations may be utilized.
  • The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the invention be limited not by this detailed description, but rather by the claims appended hereto. [0053]

Claims (10)

We claim:
1. A backpack comprising:
pliable sack having a front wall, a rear wall, a first side wall, a second side wall, a bottom surface and a top surface defining a compartment, wherein the bottom surface includes an inside surface on the compartment side of the bottom surface and the top surface defines an upper inside surface on the compartment side of the top surface;
frame supporting the sack, the frame comprising a first frame member and a second frame member, wherein the first frame member is positioned adjacent to one of the walls selected from the front wall, rear wall, first side wall and second side wall; and wherein the second frame member is positioned adjacent a different one of the walls selected from the front wall, rear wall, first side wall, and second side wall; wherein the first frame member is parallel to the second frame member, wherein the first and second frame members each have a top portion in the direction of the top surface, and the first and second frame members each have a bottom portion in the direction of the bottom surface, wherein the bottom portion of each of the first and second frame members extends at least to the inside surface of the sack, wherein the backpack can be placed in an upright position on the bottom portion of the frame; and
at least a first frame support member comprising a first end and a second end oppositely disposed from the first end, wherein the first end removably communicates with the first frame member and the second end removably communicates with the second frame member to prevent the first and second frame members from being moved into a position parallel and adjacent each other when the first frame support member is in communication with the first and second frame members.
2. A backpack of
claim 1
, wherein the first frame member is attached to the one of the front wall, rear wall, first side wall and second side wall to which the first frame member is adjacent, and wherein the second frame member is attached to the one of the front wall, rear wall, first side wall and second side wall to which the second frame member is adjacent, and wherein the first end of the first frame support member communicates with the first frame member by contacting the one of the front wall, rear wall, first side wall and second side wall to which the first frame member is attached, and wherein the second end of the first frame support member communicates with the second frame member by contacting the one of the front wall, rear wall, first side wall and second side wall to which the second frame member is attached.
3. A backpack of
claim 1
, wherein the first end of the first frame support member communicates with the first frame member by direct contact with the first frame member, and wherein the second end of the first frame support member communicates with the second frame member by direct contact with the second frame member.
4. A backpack of
claim 1
, wherein a first hook and loop fastener is attached to the upper inside surface of the pliable sack and wherein the first frame support member comprises:
(a) a stiff member having a top;
(b) a fabric encasing the stiff member;
(c) a second hook and loop fastener attached to the fabric on the top of the stiff member, wherein the second hook and loop fastener is removably attached to the first hook and loop fastener.
5. A backpack of
claim 1
further comprising a second frame support member comprising a first end and a second end oppositely disposed from the first end, wherein the first end removably communicates with the first frame member and the second end removably communicates with the second frame member to prevent the first and second frame members from being moved into a position parallel and adjacent each other when the first frame support member is in communication with the first and second frame members.
6. A backpack of
claim 5
wherein the second frame support member comprises a shelf removably attached to the first and second side walls.
7. A backpack of
claim 1
wherein the bottom portion of the first and second frame members extends below the bottom surface of the sack wherein the backpack can stand upright on the bottom portion of the first and second frame members without the bottom surface of the sack touching the ground.
8. A backpack of
claim 6
wherein the shelf comprises a substantially stiff shelf portion and a first flexible flap connected to one end of the stiff shelf portion and a second flexible flap connected to an opposite end of the stiff shelf portion, wherein the first flexible flap is removably fastened to the first side and wherein the second flexible flap is removably fastened to the second side wall.
9. A backpack of
claim 8
wherein the at least one shelf has a front edge that is the portion of the at least one shelf nearest to the front wall of the sack, and wherein the shelf further comprises a web portion that is attached to the front edge of the first flexible flap, the second flexible flap and the stiff shelf portion.
10. A backpack of
claim 1
wherein the first frame member is situated on the compartment side of the first side wall and the second frame member is situated on the compartment side of the second side wall.
US09/740,722 1999-07-15 2000-12-19 Versatile backpack Abandoned US20010017307A1 (en)

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US09/354,549 US6161739A (en) 1999-07-15 1999-07-15 Versatile backpack
US09/740,722 US20010017307A1 (en) 1999-07-15 2000-12-19 Versatile backpack

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Family

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US (1) US20010017307A1 (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030218039A1 (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-11-27 Abel Gary V. Collapsible decoy bag
US20040108350A1 (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-10 Bruce Warren External Frame Backpack
US20050161478A1 (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-07-28 Mignano Daniel Backpack hunting blind for a tree stand
WO2006089462A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Zhenghui Gu A backpack
US20070235490A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-11 Vita-Mix Corporation Carrying case for a blender
WO2008121341A2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Robinson Paul L Portable sheltered environments
US8006465B1 (en) * 2008-07-09 2011-08-30 Albert Iii Roosevelt A Storage container for water fowl decoys and method of use
US20110240703A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2011-10-06 Marilene Hickmann Tobin Hydration system
US20120031943A1 (en) * 2010-08-08 2012-02-09 Jennifer Lynn Koutouras Gym Locker Organizer Backpack
US20140158737A1 (en) * 2010-08-08 2014-06-12 Jennifer Koutouras Gym Locker Organizer Bag
US9409679B2 (en) 2012-12-19 2016-08-09 ADK PackWorks Foldable carrying device
US20190061991A1 (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-02-28 Lisa Woodruff Foldable and collapsible storage containers including foldable storage volume partitions
US20190374011A1 (en) * 2018-06-09 2019-12-12 Babolat Vs Sport bag with external armature
US11000112B1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-11 Winston Thomas Backpack and hood combination device
US20210401143A1 (en) * 2020-06-26 2021-12-30 Kenneth Martini Apparatus for carrying production sound mixing components

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030218039A1 (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-11-27 Abel Gary V. Collapsible decoy bag
US6830170B2 (en) * 2002-03-20 2004-12-14 Gary V. Abel Collapsible decoy bag
US20040108350A1 (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-10 Bruce Warren External Frame Backpack
US20050161478A1 (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-07-28 Mignano Daniel Backpack hunting blind for a tree stand
US7051908B2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2006-05-30 Daniel Mignano Backpack hunting blind for a tree stand
WO2006089462A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Zhenghui Gu A backpack
US20070235490A1 (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-11 Vita-Mix Corporation Carrying case for a blender
WO2008121341A2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Robinson Paul L Portable sheltered environments
WO2008121341A3 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-11-20 Paul L Robinson Portable sheltered environments
US8006465B1 (en) * 2008-07-09 2011-08-30 Albert Iii Roosevelt A Storage container for water fowl decoys and method of use
US20110240703A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2011-10-06 Marilene Hickmann Tobin Hydration system
US8651353B2 (en) * 2010-08-08 2014-02-18 Jennifer Lynn Koutouras Gym locker organizer backpack
US20120031943A1 (en) * 2010-08-08 2012-02-09 Jennifer Lynn Koutouras Gym Locker Organizer Backpack
US20140158737A1 (en) * 2010-08-08 2014-06-12 Jennifer Koutouras Gym Locker Organizer Bag
US9055805B2 (en) * 2010-08-08 2015-06-16 Jennifer Koutouras Gym locker organizer bag
US9409679B2 (en) 2012-12-19 2016-08-09 ADK PackWorks Foldable carrying device
US20190061991A1 (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-02-28 Lisa Woodruff Foldable and collapsible storage containers including foldable storage volume partitions
US10882656B2 (en) * 2017-08-28 2021-01-05 Lisa Woodruff Foldable and collapsible storage containers including foldable storage volume partitions
US20190374011A1 (en) * 2018-06-09 2019-12-12 Babolat Vs Sport bag with external armature
JP2019209151A (en) * 2018-06-09 2019-12-12 バボラ ヴイエス Sport bag with external armature
US10993521B2 (en) * 2018-06-09 2021-05-04 Babolat Vs Sport bag with external armature
US11000112B1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-11 Winston Thomas Backpack and hood combination device
US20210401143A1 (en) * 2020-06-26 2021-12-30 Kenneth Martini Apparatus for carrying production sound mixing components
US11910895B2 (en) * 2020-06-26 2024-02-27 Kenneth Martini Apparatus for carrying production sound mixing components

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Owner name: SUPER VISION INTERNATIONAL, INC., FLORIDA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:KOREN, PHINEAS P.;HEINER, RICHARD;REEL/FRAME:011994/0059

Effective date: 20001220

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO PAY ISSUE FEE