US1997486A - Chair - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1997486A
US1997486A US613491A US61349132A US1997486A US 1997486 A US1997486 A US 1997486A US 613491 A US613491 A US 613491A US 61349132 A US61349132 A US 61349132A US 1997486 A US1997486 A US 1997486A
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United States
Prior art keywords
seat
chair
back rest
support
arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US613491A
Inventor
Howard T Hallowell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SPS Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Standard Pressed Steel Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Pressed Steel Co filed Critical Standard Pressed Steel Co
Priority to US613491A priority Critical patent/US1997486A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1997486A publication Critical patent/US1997486A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/023Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being horizontally-adjustable seats ; Expandable seats or the like, e.g. seats with horizontally adjustable parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/20Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/34Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with pins coacting with holes or bolt-and-nut adjustment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/445Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with bar or leaf springs

Definitions

  • Fig. 1 is a side view of my improved chair
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional plan view on the line 2-2, Fig. 1, showing the chair seat in dotted lines; 1
  • Fig. 3 is a rear View of theback rest
  • Fig. 4 is a plan view of the back rest
  • Fig. 5 is a detached perspective view of the adjustable support for the back rest
  • Fig. 6 is a side view showing the improved back rest supportas applied to a modified form of seat frame; and p Fig. 7 is a plan view of the seat frame shown in Fig. 6. l
  • l is one type of base of the chair to which my invention is applied, consisting in the present instance of four bent legs, which are welded at their upper ends to'a tubular socket 3, into which extends the stem 4 is clamped 5 and 6 by means of stem 4 of theseat sectiom
  • stem 4 of theseat sectiom
  • Each bar has a central semicircular portion which partially encircles the rivets l are applied the stem is rigidly held bebetween the two bars5 and 6.
  • Theseshaped bars are bent as shown in Fig. 2 and'have ears 8 at their ends, bent horizontally and secured to the under side of the seat 9 byscrews ID or other fastenings.
  • l l is a backrest securedto the heavy bent wire support l2 by means of aclamp bar l3 shaped to partly encircle the rounded surface of the support.
  • Clamp screws I 4 on which are wing nuts 15 in the present instance, tightly clamp the back rest into the position to which it is'adjusted.
  • the supports are bent rearwardly so thatthe en tire area of the seat can" be used without inter-5 ference, and the long ends l6 extend through openings l1 in the arms I9 ofthe bars 5 and-6.
  • and 22 are on one side of the forward arms IQ of the bars and the other wing nut is on the rear side thereof, so that the back rest can be adjusted towards or from. the occupant of the seat by turning the wing nuts, and when the back rest is in the proper position to support the back,
  • the nuts are screwed tightly against the arms l9 with beveled corners.
  • beveled corners made in the present instance of plates bent to form angle bars, and the upper end of each leg l to the frame at the corners.
  • . 6 and 7, 25 is a rectangular base framemade of four strips of metal bent at the ends and welded together to form a complete rectangular frame 26'are the legs, which are is flattened to fit against the beveled cornersof the frame 25, and these flat surfaces are welded '21 are two angle plates which extend transversely above the recand the horizontal por tions 28 of these angle plates are secured to the seat section 9a by screws or other fastenings which pass through slots in the said plates.
  • tical portions. 29 of the angle plates are riveted to perforated plates 30, Fig. 6,the rivets passing through holes in the flanges 29 of the plates 30, and through holes in the angle plates-
  • the plates 30. have a series of perforations 31 near each side passage of screw bolts 32, which extend through one of the perforations at each side of the plate 30. This arrangement allows for vertical adjust-.
  • the seat can also be tilted forward when desired. v i
  • the two rods I6 which supportthe back rest extend through perforations in the plates 21. f
  • the thumb nuts 2! 'andZZ are adapted tothe threaded portions of the rods; Qnethumbnut 2
  • the rods I6 of the back rest are supported at the forward and rear ends of the seat structure, and can bereadily adjusted longitudinally and firmly held after adjustment by the two sets of set screws. I claim: t
  • combination of'a chair seat a seat frame secured to'the underside of the seat, said frame having vertical members near the front and rear of the seat; the members being perforated for the passage of the arms of a back support; a
  • a U-shaped back support consisting of an upper cross member and two arms spaced apart; a transverse clamp engaging thearms of thesufifioftbelow the cross member: clamp screws for' adfiustably securing the clamp and back rest to the arms of'the support, thelower portions of the arms of the support being bent to extend horizontally under the seat and freely through the perforations in the back and front" providingforward and rearward adjustment of the back' rest in respect to the seat;

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Description

April' 9, 1935. H. T. HALLOWELL CHAIR Filed May 25, 1952 5 Shgeets-Sheeh l Ira/"9% fla wed Patented Apr. 9, 1935 CHAIR Howard Hallowell, Jenkintown, to Standard Pressed Steel 00,, a corporation of Pennsylvania Pa., assignor J enkintown, Pa.,
Application May 25, 1932, Serial No. c13,491
1 Claim. (01. 155-157) The object of my invention is tomake a chair in a simple and substantial manner and to pro .vide the chair with an adjustable support fora back rest. 1 l I This object I attain in the following manner, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which: r i
Fig. 1 is a side view of my improved chair;
Fig. 2 is a sectional plan view on the line 2-2, Fig. 1, showing the chair seat in dotted lines; 1
Fig. 3 is a rear View of theback rest;
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the back rest;
Fig. 5 is a detached perspective view of the adjustable support for the back rest; f l
Fig. 6 is a side view showing the improved back rest supportas applied to a modified form of seat frame; and p Fig. 7 is a plan view of the seat frame shown in Fig. 6. l
Referring to Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings,l is one type of base of the chair to which my invention is applied, consisting in the present instance of four bent legs, which are welded at their upper ends to'a tubular socket 3, into which extends the stem 4 is clamped 5 and 6 by means of stem 4 of theseat sectiom This between two shaped bars rivets or bolts 1. Each bar has a central semicircular portion which partially encircles the rivets l are applied the stem is rigidly held bebetween the two bars5 and 6. Theseshaped bars are bent as shown in Fig. 2 and'have ears 8 at their ends, bent horizontally and secured to the under side of the seat 9 byscrews ID or other fastenings.
l l is a backrest securedto the heavy bent wire support l2 by means of aclamp bar l3 shaped to partly encircle the rounded surface of the support. Clamp screws I 4, on which are wing nuts 15 in the present instance, tightly clamp the back rest into the position to which it is'adjusted.
The supports are bent rearwardly so thatthe en tire area of the seat can" be used without inter-5 ference, and the long ends l6 extend through openings l1 in the arms I9 ofthe bars 5 and-6.
and the. ends of the arms of the support are" threaded at 28, and on the threaded portion of the arms are two wing nuts 2| and 22. One of these wingnuts is on one side of the forward arms IQ of the bars and the other wing nut is on the rear side thereof, so that the back rest can be adjusted towards or from. the occupant of the seat by turning the wing nuts, and when the back rest is in the proper position to support the back,
the nuts are screwed tightly against the arms l9 with beveled corners. made in the present instance of plates bent to form angle bars, and the upper end of each leg l to the frame at the corners.
tangular base frame 25,
of the bars to support the back rest rigidly in position.
TENT.
' While I have shown my invention as applied to 7 a swivel chair, itwill be understood that it can be applied to othertypes of chair frames without departing from the essential features of the invention.
Referring to the modification shown in Figs.
. 6 and 7, 25 is a rectangular base framemade of four strips of metal bent at the ends and welded together to form a complete rectangular frame 26'are the legs, which are is flattened to fit against the beveled cornersof the frame 25, and these flat surfaces are welded '21 are two angle plates which extend transversely above the recand the horizontal por tions 28 of these angle plates are secured to the seat section 9a by screws or other fastenings which pass through slots in the said plates. tical portions. 29 of the angle plates are riveted to perforated plates 30, Fig. 6,the rivets passing through holes in the flanges 29 of the plates 30, and through holes in the angle plates- The plates 30. have a series of perforations 31 near each side passage of screw bolts 32, which extend through one of the perforations at each side of the plate 30. This arrangement allows for vertical adjust-.
ment of the seat section andalso allows the seat section tolbe tilted to accommodate the occupant accommodate the occupant in a comfortable po'-,
sition. The seat can also be tilted forward when desired. v i
The two rods I6 which supportthe back rest extend through perforations in the plates 21. f
The thumb nuts 2! 'andZZ, are adapted tothe threaded portions of the rods; Qnethumbnut 2| on each rod is mounted at the The verand the main frame I is slotted at 33 for the upper end of the tubular stem, so that when the outer side of the forward plate 2l,and the other nuts 2| are mounted at the inside of said plate. By turning these nuts the back rest can be adjusted to accommodate the occupant of the'seat. The rods I6 of the back rest are supported at the forward and rear ends of the seat structure, and can bereadily adjusted longitudinally and firmly held after adjustment by the two sets of set screws. I claim: t
; combination of'a chair seat; a seat frame secured to'the underside of the seat, said frame having vertical members near the front and rear of the seat; the members being perforated for the passage of the arms of a back support; a
back rest; a U-shaped back support consisting of an upper cross member and two arms spaced apart; a transverse clamp engaging thearms of thesufifioftbelow the cross member: clamp screws for' adfiustably securing the clamp and back rest to the arms of'the support, thelower portions of the arms of the support being bent to extend horizontally under the seat and freely through the perforations in the back and front" providingforward and rearward adjustment of the back' rest in respect to the seat;
VHOWARD 'r. HALLOWELL.
US613491A 1932-05-25 1932-05-25 Chair Expired - Lifetime US1997486A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US613491A US1997486A (en) 1932-05-25 1932-05-25 Chair

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US613491A US1997486A (en) 1932-05-25 1932-05-25 Chair

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US1997486A true US1997486A (en) 1935-04-09

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2614614A (en) * 1951-02-02 1952-10-21 Standard Pressed Steel Co Anchoring means for adjustable backs of metal chairs
US2673590A (en) * 1950-07-24 1954-03-30 Bertis F Hamilton Vertically adjustable pedestal chair
US2678680A (en) * 1950-05-23 1954-05-18 Haltenberger Jules Motor vehicle independent seat adjustment
US2740464A (en) * 1950-07-24 1956-04-03 Hamilton Mfg Corp Chair having revolvable vertically adjustable seat
US2784769A (en) * 1955-06-06 1957-03-12 Sturgis Posture Chair Company Chair construction
US2876828A (en) * 1955-03-09 1959-03-10 Mayer Nathan Knock down chair and stool assemblies
US2921623A (en) * 1958-06-23 1960-01-19 American Seating Co Chair structure
US20100066140A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 Michigan Tube Swagers & Fabricators, Inc. Stackable chair with flexible back

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2678680A (en) * 1950-05-23 1954-05-18 Haltenberger Jules Motor vehicle independent seat adjustment
US2673590A (en) * 1950-07-24 1954-03-30 Bertis F Hamilton Vertically adjustable pedestal chair
US2740464A (en) * 1950-07-24 1956-04-03 Hamilton Mfg Corp Chair having revolvable vertically adjustable seat
US2614614A (en) * 1951-02-02 1952-10-21 Standard Pressed Steel Co Anchoring means for adjustable backs of metal chairs
US2876828A (en) * 1955-03-09 1959-03-10 Mayer Nathan Knock down chair and stool assemblies
US2784769A (en) * 1955-06-06 1957-03-12 Sturgis Posture Chair Company Chair construction
US2921623A (en) * 1958-06-23 1960-01-19 American Seating Co Chair structure
US20100066140A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2010-03-18 Michigan Tube Swagers & Fabricators, Inc. Stackable chair with flexible back

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