US197572A - Improvement in bronzing articles of iron - Google Patents
Improvement in bronzing articles of iron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US197572A US197572A US197572DA US197572A US 197572 A US197572 A US 197572A US 197572D A US197572D A US 197572DA US 197572 A US197572 A US 197572A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- articles
- bronzing
- improvement
- brass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 44
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 22
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001608519 Bursera fagaroides Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004859 Copal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
- C11D17/047—Arrangements specially adapted for dry cleaning or laundry dryer related applications
Definitions
- Articles of iron have been coated by oil and subjected to the action of heat to produce the color desired in imitation of bronze. This is diflicult to accomplish and to produce u niformity of color, because the color varies with the temperature.
- Brass has been rubbed upon iron to give color to the same, and iron has had its surface coated by a deposit of copper and other metals from a solution, and a varnish has in some instances been applied to the same.
- My invention relates to the method of producing an artificial bronze surface upon iron.
- the articles to be bronzed are cleaned in the usual manner; they are then subjected to friction with brass, by placing the articles in a tumbling barrel or rumbler with pieces, of brass, preferably star-shaped, so that the surface of the iron is covered with a thin film of brass by abrasion; or the surface may be similarly prepared by rubbing the same" with a brush of fine brass wire.
- the surface of theiron' will be colored more or less, according to the time that the iron is exposed to the action of the brass.
- the surface of the iron is then covered with a suitable varnish, such as copal, and subjected to a suflicient degree of heat to render the same hard and firm.
- the iron prepared in this manner has a luster and handsome appearance, thatcannot be produced by the varnishing processes heretofore employed.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN M. SPRING, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO P. & F.
CORBIN, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN BRONZING ARTICLES OF IRONP Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 197,572, dated November 27, 1877; application filed November 11, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN M. SPRING, of New Britain, in the county of Hartford, in the State of Connecticut; have invented an Improvement in Bronzing Articles of Iron, of which the following is a specification:
Articles of iron have been coated by oil and subjected to the action of heat to produce the color desired in imitation of bronze. This is diflicult to accomplish and to produce u niformity of color, because the color varies with the temperature.
Brass has been rubbed upon iron to give color to the same, and iron has had its surface coated by a deposit of copper and other metals from a solution, and a varnish has in some instances been applied to the same.
My invention relates to the method of producing an artificial bronze surface upon iron. The articles to be bronzed are cleaned in the usual manner; they are then subjected to friction with brass, by placing the articles in a tumbling barrel or rumbler with pieces, of brass, preferably star-shaped, so that the surface of the iron is covered with a thin film of brass by abrasion; or the surface may be similarly prepared by rubbing the same" with a brush of fine brass wire. The surface of theiron' will be colored more or less, according to the time that the iron is exposed to the action of the brass. The surface of the iron is then covered with a suitable varnish, such as copal, and subjected to a suflicient degree of heat to render the same hard and firm.
' The iron prepared in this manner has a luster and handsome appearance, thatcannot be produced by the varnishing processes heretofore employed.
I do not claim coating iron by rubbing it in the same and finishing the surface by a coating of varnish.
Signed by me this 4th day of November, A. D. 1876.
J. M. SPRING.
Witnesses:
CHARLES PECK, SAML. BASSETT.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US197572A true US197572A (en) | 1877-11-27 |
Family
ID=2266978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US197572D Expired - Lifetime US197572A (en) | Improvement in bronzing articles of iron |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US197572A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2423880A (en) * | 1939-03-09 | 1947-07-15 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Method of making ball bearings |
| USD406388S (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-02 | Allen Putnam | Humidor |
-
0
- US US197572D patent/US197572A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2423880A (en) * | 1939-03-09 | 1947-07-15 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Method of making ball bearings |
| USD406388S (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-02 | Allen Putnam | Humidor |
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