US1970759A - Tile - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1970759A
US1970759A US699290A US69929033A US1970759A US 1970759 A US1970759 A US 1970759A US 699290 A US699290 A US 699290A US 69929033 A US69929033 A US 69929033A US 1970759 A US1970759 A US 1970759A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
tile
coating
color
mastic
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US699290A
Inventor
Gustave F Mattman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CINCINNATI ADVERTISING PRODUCT
CINCINNATI ADVERTISING PRODUCTS Co
Original Assignee
CINCINNATI ADVERTISING PRODUCT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CINCINNATI ADVERTISING PRODUCT filed Critical CINCINNATI ADVERTISING PRODUCT
Priority to US699290A priority Critical patent/US1970759A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1970759A publication Critical patent/US1970759A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/145Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of glass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12542More than one such component
    • Y10T428/12549Adjacent to each other
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12597Noncrystalline silica or noncrystalline plural-oxide component [e.g., glass, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12597Noncrystalline silica or noncrystalline plural-oxide component [e.g., glass, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12604Film [e.g., glaze, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12861Group VIII or IB metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12896Ag-base component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12861Group VIII or IB metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12903Cu-base component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12986Adjacent functionally defined components

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a colored glass tile.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a tile of the material mentioned which is highly decorative in appearance and which is formed opaque 5 so that the full effect of the color is not lost or modified when the tile is placed against a dark background, such as the tile positioning mastic normally utilized in this connection.
  • Another ⁇ object is to provide a tile of the kind m described which is proof against the deteriorating effects of the-mastic or other adherent material and the chemicals forming part thereof.
  • Another object is to produce a tile possessing the properties described at a minimum cost and in a highly efficient manner.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of the tile of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross sectional view taken on line 2-2 of Fig. 1, the thickness of the coatings being greatly increased for the purpose of illustration.
  • the tile of this invention comprises a glass body 5 having the coloring material 6 known in the trade as ceramic, iired or otherwise applied onone face of the body 5. Over this a coating material 7 is applied. This material is of a neutral shade relative to the color 6 so as not to alter the effect of said color.
  • the coating 'I is preferably a metallic coating. For example, if the color 6 is light blue, the coating 'I may be silver. In this way there is'no modification of the original color effect of the tile.
  • a final coating 8 is applied for the purpose of rendering the tile substantially opaque. This coating is likewise preferably metallic, copper having been found effective for this purpose. This final coating may serve two purposes.
  • the coating 8 increases the opacity of/ the tile, so that, for example, the black masses of mastic, generally disposed centrally of the rear of the tile are in no way permitted to be discerned.
  • the color of the tile as seen through the front face thereof, has a depth and a richness which give it great distinction. It isfurther apparent that the tile is highly eiiicient in that the color can never be aiected by cleansing or abrasion of the front face of the tile. It is obvious that various modifications may be resorted to in producing the tile of this invention but these are believed to be comprised within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
  • a colored tile comprising an originally transparent glass body having color on one face thereof and perceptible through the body, ⁇ a coating of neutral shade relative to said color and applied over the color to render the body opaque, and a final coating applied over said flrst coating and forming the rear face of the tile, said final coating being adapted to preclude seepage of mastic vor other tile-positioning material into contact with said first coating.
  • a colored tile comprising an originally transparent glass body having color fired on one face thereof and perceptible through the body, a metallic coating material of a neutral shade relative to said color and applied thereover for rendering the body substantially opaque, and a copper coating applied over said first coating and forming theI rear face of the tile, said copper coating being adapted to preclude seepage of mastic or other tile-positioning material into contact with said first coating and likewise to increase the opacity of the tile.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

TILE
Filed New 22, 1955 A III I III l Ll I v 1 E W5 Patented Aug. 2'1,` 1934 TILE Gustave F. Mattman, Cincinnati, Ohio, assignor to The Cincinnati Advertising Products Comi pany, Cincinnati, Ohio, a corporation of Ohioy Application November 22, 1933, Serial No. 699,29
2 Claims. (Cl. 72-18) This invention relates to a colored glass tile. An object of the invention is to provide a tile of the material mentioned which is highly decorative in appearance and which is formed opaque 5 so that the full effect of the color is not lost or modified when the tile is placed against a dark background, such as the tile positioning mastic normally utilized in this connection.
Another `object is to provide a tile of the kind m described which is proof against the deteriorating effects of the-mastic or other adherent material and the chemicals forming part thereof.
Another object is to produce a tile possessing the properties described at a minimum cost and in a highly efficient manner.
These and other objects are attained by the means described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the tile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross sectional view taken on line 2-2 of Fig. 1, the thickness of the coatings being greatly increased for the purpose of illustration.
The tile of this invention comprises a glass body 5 having the coloring material 6 known in the trade as ceramic, iired or otherwise applied onone face of the body 5. Over this a coating material 7 is applied. This material is of a neutral shade relative to the color 6 so as not to alter the effect of said color. The coating 'I is preferably a metallic coating. For example, if the color 6 is light blue, the coating 'I may be silver. In this way there is'no modification of the original color effect of the tile. Over the coating '1 a final coating 8 is applied for the purpose of rendering the tile substantially opaque. This coating is likewise preferably metallic, copper having been found effective for this purpose. This final coating may serve two purposes. In the rst place, it precludes seepage of mastic or other tile positioning material into contact with the coating 'I so that the original coloring applied to the tile remains permanently unaffected. In the second place, the coating 8 increases the opacity of/ the tile, so that, for example, the black masses of mastic, generally disposed centrally of the rear of the tile are in no way permitted to be discerned. The color of the tile, as seen through the front face thereof, has a depth and a richness which give it great distinction. It isfurther apparent that the tile is highly eiiicient in that the color can never be aiected by cleansing or abrasion of the front face of the tile. It is obvious that various modifications may be resorted to in producing the tile of this invention but these are believed to be comprised within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
What is claimed is:
1. As a. new article of manufacture, a colored tile comprising an originally transparent glass body having color on one face thereof and perceptible through the body,` a coating of neutral shade relative to said color and applied over the color to render the body opaque, and a final coating applied over said flrst coating and forming the rear face of the tile, said final coating being adapted to preclude seepage of mastic vor other tile-positioning material into contact with said first coating.
2. As a new article of manufacture, a colored tile comprising an originally transparent glass body having color fired on one face thereof and perceptible through the body, a metallic coating material of a neutral shade relative to said color and applied thereover for rendering the body substantially opaque, and a copper coating applied over said first coating and forming theI rear face of the tile, said copper coating being adapted to preclude seepage of mastic or other tile-positioning material into contact with said first coating and likewise to increase the opacity of the tile.
GUSTAVE F. MA'I'IMAN.
US699290A 1933-11-22 1933-11-22 Tile Expired - Lifetime US1970759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US699290A US1970759A (en) 1933-11-22 1933-11-22 Tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US699290A US1970759A (en) 1933-11-22 1933-11-22 Tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1970759A true US1970759A (en) 1934-08-21

Family

ID=24808688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US699290A Expired - Lifetime US1970759A (en) 1933-11-22 1933-11-22 Tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1970759A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3076294A (en) * 1958-12-15 1963-02-05 Herbert A Schiessl Colored structural glass
US3117886A (en) * 1960-11-15 1964-01-14 Saint Gobain Corp Colored glass article
US3132044A (en) * 1957-11-19 1964-05-05 Varian Associates Metalized ceramic for bonding to metals
US3310921A (en) * 1964-06-01 1967-03-28 Forcadell Agustin Perez Glass tile system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3132044A (en) * 1957-11-19 1964-05-05 Varian Associates Metalized ceramic for bonding to metals
US3076294A (en) * 1958-12-15 1963-02-05 Herbert A Schiessl Colored structural glass
US3117886A (en) * 1960-11-15 1964-01-14 Saint Gobain Corp Colored glass article
US3310921A (en) * 1964-06-01 1967-03-28 Forcadell Agustin Perez Glass tile system

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