US195320A - Improvement in heating apparatus - Google Patents
Improvement in heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US195320A US195320A US195320DA US195320A US 195320 A US195320 A US 195320A US 195320D A US195320D A US 195320DA US 195320 A US195320 A US 195320A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- heating apparatus
- smoke
- improvement
- flues
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 14
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000229754 Iva xanthiifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/327—Thermosyphonic having vertical air draft passage
- Y10S165/331—Air draft passage confined entirely by heat transfer surface
- Y10S165/335—Plural air draft passages enclosed by casing
- Y10S165/336—Angled air draft passage
Definitions
- Figure 1 of the drawing is a representation of a side elevation of my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a similar view, with a portion of the chamber in section.
- Fig. 3 is an end view.
- This invention has relation to heating apparatus; andthe object and purpose thereof are to construct a device by which the escaping heat contained in the smoke may be used for heating the cold air, which, when thus heated, may be used for heating, warming, or evaporating purposes, the arrangement and construction of the several parts of the apparatus being herein after described, and subsequently pointed out in the claim.
- A represents a chamber of any suitable form, which may be made of metal or other suitable material, such as brick or clay, as circumstances may require.
- the chamber A has a suitable number of flues, B, for the passage of cold air, which are made tapering to cause a draft of the smoke within its chamber from the larger to the smaller end of the flues B, this tapering form also admitting of the ready removal of the fines when required for cleaning, repairing, or for other purposes.
- chamber A also has inlet and outlet pipes O D for the smoke.
- the flues are placed in sections, one above the other horizontally, and with their ends reversed alternately, which arrangement. together with the tapering form of the flues, will cause a return draft of the smoke within its chamber, which draft will have a free passage through and between the air-flues at their smaller ends, causing the smoke to pass from the larger to the smaller end of the flues between the sections thereof, whereby a smoke flue is formed within the chamber, which at its bottom is largest at the inlet end, and at its top is smallest at its outlet end, producing a zigzag current.
- the chamber A having pipes U D and removable tapering flues B, arranged in sections, one above the other, with their ends reversed alternately, as shown, whereby a smoke-flue is formed within the chamber, which at its bottom is largest at its inlet end, and at its top is smallest at its outlet end, producing a zigzag current, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Description
A. T. WINCHELL.
HEATING APPARATUS.
No. 195,320, Patented Sept.18,1877
. d I I B WITINE BEES G 'iVE Z I Md a a I A X UNITED STATES PATENT QFFICE.
ALVIN 'r. WINOHELL, or ALBION, MICHIGAN.
IMPROVEMENT IN HEATING APPARATUS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 195,320, dated September 18. 1877; application filed May 12, 1877.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALVIN T. WINOHELL, of Albion, in the county of Calhoun and State of Michigan, have invented a new and valuable Improvement in Heating Apparatus; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of @he same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon.
Figure 1 of the drawing is a representation of a side elevation of my invention. Fig. 2 is a similar view, with a portion of the chamber in section. Fig. 3 is an end view.
This invention has relation to heating apparatus; andthe object and purpose thereof are to construct a device by which the escaping heat contained in the smoke may be used for heating the cold air, which, when thus heated, may be used for heating, warming, or evaporating purposes, the arrangement and construction of the several parts of the apparatus being herein after described, and subsequently pointed out in the claim.
In the accompanying drawings, A represents a chamber of any suitable form, which may be made of metal or other suitable material, such as brick or clay, as circumstances may require. The chamber A has a suitable number of flues, B, for the passage of cold air, which are made tapering to cause a draft of the smoke within its chamber from the larger to the smaller end of the flues B, this tapering form also admitting of the ready removal of the fines when required for cleaning, repairing, or for other purposes.
chamber A also has inlet and outlet pipes O D for the smoke.
It will be seen that, as the cold-air fines are surrounded by the heated smoke as it passes into the chamber, the air in the dues will become heated during its passage through them, and the air thus heated may be conducted to any desired point, each flue being independent of the other, thereby allowing the hot air to be conveyed to difi'erent apartments; or they may be connected together according to the amount of heat required.
The flues, as will be noticed, are placed in sections, one above the other horizontally, and with their ends reversed alternately, which arrangement. together with the tapering form of the flues, will cause a return draft of the smoke within its chamber, which draft will have a free passage through and between the air-flues at their smaller ends, causing the smoke to pass from the larger to the smaller end of the flues between the sections thereof, whereby a smoke flue is formed within the chamber, which at its bottom is largest at the inlet end, and at its top is smallest at its outlet end, producing a zigzag current.
Having now fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The chamber A, having pipes U D and removable tapering flues B, arranged in sections, one above the other, with their ends reversed alternately, as shown, whereby a smoke-flue is formed within the chamber, which at its bottom is largest at its inlet end, and at its top is smallest at its outlet end, producing a zigzag current, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
In testimony that I claim the above 1 have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
ALVIN T, WINOHELL.
Witnesses:
J. M. PEABODY, M. D. WEEKS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US195320A true US195320A (en) | 1877-09-18 |
Family
ID=2264726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US195320D Expired - Lifetime US195320A (en) | Improvement in heating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US195320A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4363353A (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1982-12-14 | Pranaitis Ronald B | Exhaust pipe heat exchanger |
-
0
- US US195320D patent/US195320A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4363353A (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1982-12-14 | Pranaitis Ronald B | Exhaust pipe heat exchanger |
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