US189129A - Improvement in snap-hooks - Google Patents

Improvement in snap-hooks Download PDF

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US189129A
US189129A US189129DA US189129A US 189129 A US189129 A US 189129A US 189129D A US189129D A US 189129DA US 189129 A US189129 A US 189129A
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Prior art keywords
snap
hooks
improvement
hook
spring
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45335Pivotally connected gate having means biasing gate about pivot
    • Y10T24/45346Includes distinct biasing spring

Definitions

  • WITNESSES 2 2 .dttorney's N- PETERS, PHOTO LITHDGRAP I'IED STATES PATENT Enron.
  • Our invention consists in the construction and arrangement of a snap-hook, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section of asnaphook embodying our invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective VlGW of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-section thereof.
  • A represents the-hook with shank B and 'loop 0. 1n the shankB is made a longitudinal recess, a, to receive the springD, which actuates the tongue Gr, pivoted within the recess, as shown.
  • a shoulder, b On which that end of the spring D rests.
  • the shank B On each side of this shoulder the shank B is formed with a projection or ear, (1.
  • These ears may be either forged with the shank, or cast with it of malleable iron, and when the spring D is placed upon the shoulder b said ears or projections are bent down over the spring, holding the same in place.

Description

w. NASH-8 E. KEMPSHALL.
SNAP-HOOK.
Patented April 3, 1877;
iii?
WITNESSES 2 =2 .dttorney's N- PETERS, PHOTO LITHDGRAP I'IED STATES PATENT Enron.
WILLIAM NASH AND ELEAZER KEMPSHALL, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONN.
IMPROVEMENT IN SNAP-HOOKS.-
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 189,129, dated April 3,1877; application filed August 12, 1876.
To all whom it mag concern Be it known that we, WILLIAM NASH and ELEAZER KEMPSHALL, both of New Britain, in the county of Hartford, and in the State of Connecticut, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Snap -Hooks 5 and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, making a part of this specification.
Our invention consists in the construction and arrangement of a snap-hook, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which our invention appertains to make and use the same, We will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawing, in which- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of asnaphook embodying our invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective VlGW of the same. Fig. 3 is a cross-section thereof.
A represents the-hook with shank B and 'loop 0. 1n the shankB is made a longitudinal recess, a, to receive the springD, which actuates the tongue Gr, pivoted within the recess, as shown.
At the upper end of the recess a is a shoulder, b, on which that end of the spring D rests. On each side of this shoulder the shank B is formed with a projection or ear, (1. These ears may be either forged with the shank, or cast with it of malleable iron, and when the spring D is placed upon the shoulder b said ears or projections are bent down over the spring, holding the same in place.
Having thus fully described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isi The withindescribed snap-hook, formed of the hook A, shank B, having longitudinal recess a, shoulder 11, and ears (1 d, the spring D, secured in said recess, under the ears, and the pivoted tongue G, having a cam under its pivoted point, which bears on the free end of the spring, as set forth.
In testimony that we claim the foregoing we have hereunto set our handsand seals this 29th day of July, 1876.
WILLIAM NASH. [L. s.] E. KEMPSHALL. [L. s.[ Witnesses:
JAMES H. BEACH, MICHAEL T. TooMEY.
US189129D Improvement in snap-hooks Expired - Lifetime US189129A (en)

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