US1880453A - Building construction - Google Patents
Building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1880453A US1880453A US512872A US51287231A US1880453A US 1880453 A US1880453 A US 1880453A US 512872 A US512872 A US 512872A US 51287231 A US51287231 A US 51287231A US 1880453 A US1880453 A US 1880453A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- members
- plates
- building construction
- edges
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
- E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
- E04B2/7863—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile of substantially I - section with web perpendicular to plane of partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
- E04B2/7411—Details for fire protection
Definitions
- the prime object of the invention is to design a' rigid, fireproof and inexpensivestud for use in fireproof buildings, which can be readily formed to shape, and to which metal :1 lath, plaster board, or other building material can be readily secured.
- Another object is to provide a stud having a. wood core or nailing section into which nails can be driven, and which will anchor and hold the nails the same as the conventional wood studding at present in general use.
- a further object is to provide a rigid, fireproof stud which will be light in weight, easy to handle, and of simple and practical construction.
- a Fig. 1 is a fragmentary view showing my improved studding in place in a wall, with a sheet of composition board nailed thereto.
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of one of the studs.
- Fi 3 is a transverse sectional'view showe nail driven into the core.
- the stud is designed foruse in the conventional manner, and is composed of identically similar plates 5 and 6 respectively, preferably shaped as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3 of the drawing, the edges of each plate being bent at right angles to the main body, and forming flanges 7 against which the lath, lumber, or composition wall board 8 is secured.
- wood members 9 and 10 respectively form cores or fillers as shown,-
- the outer edges of the plates being Welded together at spaced apart points 11so that a umtary, one-piece stud is secured.
- the plates are shaped so that the fillers 9 can be cut to best advantage and with economy, and the spacing A between plates is suflicient to accommodate a nail 12 which is driven into the core 9 in the same manner that materials are nailed to wood studs at present in general use.
- the center sections of the plates are also welded together at spaced apart points 13, as the core is composed of two separate wood strips slightly spaced apart, or any other suitable composition may be used, this core prevents buckling, reinforces the stud, supplies the nailing strip, and is easy and economical to make, inasmuch as the core is con fined by the metal side plates, it is immaterial whether it splits or cracks, and any crack will be limited, due to the fact that the core snugly fits the shell formed by the plates. It is of course obvious that. this same construction may be used for joists, lintels, or in fact may be used as any structural member of a building.
- the plates are a rolling operation, insuring mass production at a minimum cost, and are rolled to the length required, eliminating wastage, the assembly is very simple, there is no shrinkage to contend with, and a building in which these studs are used will develop no unsightly cracks as occurs whenwood studding is used.
- a metallic studding comprising a pair of formed sheet metal members welded together in spaced apart relation at the center and edges, and shaped to receive two individual wood filler members, the edges of said filler members being tapered and spaced inwardly from the edge of the sheet metal members, the spacing of said members at their edges being sufficient to permit nails to be driven into said filler members.
- a metallic studding comprising a pair of formed sheet metal members, the outer edges of which are bent at right angles to the main body to form flanges, a filler member interposed between said members and formed with reduce v dnres spaced inwardly from said flanges, and to which metal members eonform, the metal members being welded together at a point adjacent the flanges, and bein spaced to permit nails being driven into sai filler member.
- a metallic studding comprising a pair of formed sheet metal members, the outer edges of which are bent at right angles to the main body to form flanges, a filler member interposed between said members, the
- edges of said filler being reduced and spaced inwardly from said flanges, spaced apart raised sections adjacent the flan es to permit the metal members being wel ed together, the spacing at the edges of the members being suflicient to permit nails being driven into said filler.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
Get. 4, 1932. L, J, KANTZLEIQ 1,880,453
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Filed Feb. 2, 1931 Patented Oct. 4, 1932 UNITED STATES LEOPOLD J. KANTZLER, OF BAY CITY, MICHIGAN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Application filed February 2, 1931. serial No. 512,872.
The prime object of the invention is to design a' rigid, fireproof and inexpensivestud for use in fireproof buildings, which can be readily formed to shape, and to which metal :1 lath, plaster board, or other building material can be readily secured.
Another object is to provide a stud having a. wood core or nailing section into which nails can be driven, and which will anchor and hold the nails the same as the conventional wood studding at present in general use.
A further object is to provide a rigid, fireproof stud which will be light in weight, easy to handle, and of simple and practical construction.
With the above and other objects in view, the present invention consists in the combination and arrangement of parts, hereinafter more fully described, illustrated in the accompanyin drawing, and particularly pointed out in t e appended claims, it being understood that changes ma be made in the form, size, proportion an minor details of construction, without de arting from the spirit or sacrificing any 0 the advantages of the invention.
In the drawing: a Fig. 1 is a fragmentary view showing my improved studding in place in a wall, with a sheet of composition board nailed thereto.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of one of the studs.
Fi 3 is a transverse sectional'view showe nail driven into the core. ferring now more articularly to the drawing in which I have s own the preferred embodiment of my invention, the stud is designed foruse in the conventional manner, and is composed of identically similar plates 5 and 6 respectively, preferably shaped as clearly shown in Figs. 2 and 3 of the drawing, the edges of each plate being bent at right angles to the main body, and forming flanges 7 against which the lath, lumber, or composition wall board 8 is secured.
These plates are secured together in spaced apart relation, and wood members 9 and 10 respectively form cores or fillers as shown,-
" the outer edges of the plates being Welded together at spaced apart points 11so that a umtary, one-piece stud is secured. The plates are shaped so that the fillers 9 can be cut to best advantage and with economy, and the spacing A between plates is suflicient to accommodate a nail 12 which is driven into the core 9 in the same manner that materials are nailed to wood studs at present in general use. I
The center sections of the plates are also welded together at spaced apart points 13, as the core is composed of two separate wood strips slightly spaced apart, or any other suitable composition may be used, this core prevents buckling, reinforces the stud, supplies the nailing strip, and is easy and economical to make, inasmuch as the core is con fined by the metal side plates, it is immaterial whether it splits or cracks, and any crack will be limited, due to the fact that the core snugly fits the shell formed by the plates. It is of course obvious that. this same construction may be used for joists, lintels, or in fact may be used as any structural member of a building.
The plates are a rolling operation, insuring mass production at a minimum cost, and are rolled to the length required, eliminating wastage, the assembly is very simple, there is no shrinkage to contend with, and a building in which these studs are used will develop no unsightly cracks as occurs whenwood studding is used.
What I claim is:
1. A metallic studding comprising a pair of formed sheet metal members welded together in spaced apart relation at the center and edges, and shaped to receive two individual wood filler members, the edges of said filler members being tapered and spaced inwardly from the edge of the sheet metal members, the spacing of said members at their edges being sufficient to permit nails to be driven into said filler members.
. 2. A metallic studding comprising a pair of formed sheet metal members, the outer edges of which are bent at right angles to the main body to form flanges, a filler member interposed between said members and formed with reduce v dnres spaced inwardly from said flanges, and to which metal members eonform, the metal members being welded together at a point adjacent the flanges, and bein spaced to permit nails being driven into sai filler member.
3. A metallic studding comprising a pair of formed sheet metal members, the outer edges of which are bent at right angles to the main body to form flanges, a filler member interposed between said members, the
edges of said filler being reduced and spaced inwardly from said flanges, spaced apart raised sections adjacent the flan es to permit the metal members being wel ed together, the spacing at the edges of the members being suflicient to permit nails being driven into said filler.
In testimony whereof I hereunto afiix my signature.
LEOPOLD J. KANTZLER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US512872A US1880453A (en) | 1931-02-02 | 1931-02-02 | Building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US512872A US1880453A (en) | 1931-02-02 | 1931-02-02 | Building construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1880453A true US1880453A (en) | 1932-10-04 |
Family
ID=24040958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US512872A Expired - Lifetime US1880453A (en) | 1931-02-02 | 1931-02-02 | Building construction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1880453A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2457250A (en) * | 1948-05-03 | 1948-12-28 | Macomber Stanley | Tubular section structural member |
US2845152A (en) * | 1956-03-13 | 1958-07-29 | June Parent | Structural building member |
US3102613A (en) * | 1961-01-30 | 1963-09-03 | Johnston Charles Richard | Nailable metal flooring |
US3195699A (en) * | 1962-01-08 | 1965-07-20 | Johnston Charles Richard | Insulated wall construction |
US3905574A (en) * | 1973-03-13 | 1975-09-16 | Brien & Brauer Construction In | Concrete forming system |
US5848512A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1998-12-15 | Conn; Douglas R. | Structural member for wall assembly |
US20140182241A1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | Jeong Moon Seo | Support beam with a steel core frame |
US11993933B1 (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2024-05-28 | Jacque Elliott Pitre | Wall stud |
-
1931
- 1931-02-02 US US512872A patent/US1880453A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2457250A (en) * | 1948-05-03 | 1948-12-28 | Macomber Stanley | Tubular section structural member |
US2845152A (en) * | 1956-03-13 | 1958-07-29 | June Parent | Structural building member |
US3102613A (en) * | 1961-01-30 | 1963-09-03 | Johnston Charles Richard | Nailable metal flooring |
US3195699A (en) * | 1962-01-08 | 1965-07-20 | Johnston Charles Richard | Insulated wall construction |
US3905574A (en) * | 1973-03-13 | 1975-09-16 | Brien & Brauer Construction In | Concrete forming system |
US5848512A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1998-12-15 | Conn; Douglas R. | Structural member for wall assembly |
US20140182241A1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | Jeong Moon Seo | Support beam with a steel core frame |
US11993933B1 (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2024-05-28 | Jacque Elliott Pitre | Wall stud |
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