US1875318A

US1875318A - of brooklyn

Info

Publication number: US1875318A
Authority: US
Publication date: 1932-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 1949-09-06

Description

Sept. 6, 1932. HAMMER ADJUSTABLE SHELF SUPPORT Filed April 26, 1930 INVENTOR Jar/z ael flam iizer' KWW MATTORNE Patented Sept. 6, 1932 UN? STATES PATET OFFICE i SAMUEL HAMMER, OF BROOKLYN; NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR T UNITED METAL BOX CO.

INC., OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK,

A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK ADJUSTABLE SHELF SUPPORT Application filed April 26,

This invention relates to adjustable shelf supports and has for'its general object and purpose to provide an improved mounting of the adjustable supports for the shelves of bath room cabinets or other structureswhich will provide means enabling the proper adjustment to be easily and quickly made and wherein the support will be rigidly and securely retained in its adjusted position against the possibility of accidental displacement. 1 It is another important object of the invention to provide means for adjustably mounting shelf supports whereby the use of separate adjustable pins, screws or other analogous elements may be entirely dispensed with.

It is also an important practical object of my invention to provide a shelf supportand in position on the wall of the cabinet, which may be inexpensively fabricated in the form of comparatively simple sheet metal stamp- ,ings and easily and quickly applied in its attached position to the wall of the cabinet. With the above and other objects in view, the invention consists in the improved adjustable shelf support and in the form, construction, and relative arrangement of its several parts, as will be hereinafter more fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawing, and subsequently incorporated in the subjoined claims.

In the drawing, wherein I have disclosed one simple and practical embodiment of. my present invention, and in which similar ref erence characters designate corresponding parts throughout the several views,

Figure 1 is a fragmentary perspective View of a cabinet showing my improved shelf supporting means applied thereto;

Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional View taken on the line 22 of Fig. 1; i

Fig. .3 is an enlarged fragmentary elevation, and j I Fig. 4 is a horizontal sectional view taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3. v V For purposes of illustration, in the accompanying drawing, I have shown my invention'as applied to abath room cabinet of the means for adjustably mounting the same 1930. Serial No. 447,525.

sheet metal, a part of the, cabinet body being shown at 5. To each side wall of the cabinet on the inner face thereof and in suitably spacedcrelation to the rear wall of the cabinet at its front open side, the vertically extending guides '6 for the shelf supporting members are suitably attached, as 'for instance by means of the screws indicated at 7 Each of these guides consists ofa sheet metal strip of suitable width extending substantially for the entire distance between the top and bottom walls of the cabinet body.

This strip is suitably stamped or pressed to provide therein in spaced parallel relation to each of its longitudinal edges, a single longitudinal corrugation 8. Betweenthese corrugations and at vertically spaced points,

tongues 9 are struck from the metal strip,

said tongues projecting from the plane of the strip in the same direction as the ribs or beads formed'by the corrugations 8 but being offset for a distance only substantially equivalent to the thickness of the metal.

These tongues remain integrally connected at their upper ends with the body of the metal strip by the angular offsets 10, while their lower end edges are spaced above the edges of the openings formed in the plate by said offset tongues to provide the slots indicated at 11.

It will be evident from the above description that when the metal strips 6 are attached to the walls of the cabinet as seen in Figs. 1 and 4 ofthe drawing, with the convex sides of the beads formed by the corrugations 8 in 5 contact with the cabinet wall, the opposite vertical edges of said strip as well as the intermediate portion thereof between the cor rugations 8 are spaced from the wall of the cabinet. The tongues 9 are likewise slightly spaced from the inner face of the cabinet wall. Upon these attached metal strips, the shelf supporting members are slidably and adjustably mounted. v

Each shelf supporting member is also formed from a sheet metal stamping having the angularly

related flanges

12 and 13 respectively, the flange 13 at one of its ends having an upwardly projecting stop lug 14. The flange 12 of the supportingmember has spaced angularly bent lips 15 struck therefrom and the opposite edges of the plate 6 are engaged between one side of the flange 12 and the ends of the lips 15 which are positioned in spaced parallel relation to said flange. Thus, it will be understood that the cooperative engagement of the angular lips 15 with the opposite vertical edges of the metal strips 6 serves to slidably guide the movement of the shelf supporting member relative to said strip and also to prevent any angular movement of the supporting member relative to said strip.

The flange 13 projects laterally and inwardly from the upper edge of the flange 12 and the lower edge of the latter flange-is centrally provided with a downwardly extending arm 16, the lower part of which is of such width that it will readily pass through one I of the slots 11. The lower extremity of said arm is laterally oflset as shown at 17 towards the strip 16 and the end edge ofsaid offset portion of the arm is preferably beveled as at 18' y The distance between the ends of the lips 15 and the face of'the plate 12 sufficiently eX ceeds the thickness of the metal plate 6 so that when the offset end of the arm 16 is not engaged through one of the slots 11, there is suflicient play between the flange 12 and the strip 6 to permit the offset end of arm 16 to sliderfreely on said stripwithout excessive friction. Thus, the shelf supporting member may be freely moved vertically upon the strip 6 and when disposed in the desired adjusted position with the offset end of the arm 16 opposed to one of the offset tongues 9 of the strip 6, said lower end of the arm will move laterally against the face of the tongue 9. By then forcing the supporting member downwardly so as to cause the beveled lower edge 18 of the arm 16 to engage the edge of the slot 11, said end of the arm-will be s run laterall the ton ue 9 ieldin to a p c: 7 D b in its adjusted position'with respect tothe' metal strip 6. a I I After both of the supporting members have been adjustedin the manner explained, to the same vertical positions as the respective strips 6, theendsf of t 1e shelf 19 which may be of glass or. other material arethen positioned upon the flanges 13, the stops 141 on the front end of said flanges,prevent outward sliding movement of the shelf through the open side structed, reiiable and serviceable device for the intended purpose. The shelf supporting members and the metal strips whereby they are attached in applied relation to the opposite side walls of the cabinet, at all times remain assembled so that there is'no possibility of the shelf supporting members being completely removed and misplaced or lost. Nevertheless, the proper adjustment'of these shelf supports can be very easily and quickly nade, and without requiring the manipulation'of pins, screws or other connecting or fastening elements. It will further be appreciated that since the several parts are in the form of very simple sheet metal stampings, my invention may be produced on a quantity production basis at very low cost and applied'as an accessory to bath room cabinets and similar structures, without materiallyincreasing the selling cost thereof.

In such cabinets, means is provided for hinge ,ly mounting the door at the right hand side of the cabinet. t sometimes occurs however, that owing to the architecturalfeaturesof the buildin structure, it is necessary to mount the cabinet so that the door will be hingedly supported at the left hand side thereof. With my shelf supportingdevice as above described, the cabinet may be readily reversed for this purpose, it being only necessary to reverse the guide plates 6 so that the slots or openings 11 will. be at the lower ends of the tongues 9; parent that in stamping these guide plates, if desired, the tongues 9 may remain integrally connected with the plate at their opposite side edges as well as at their upper ends.

In the foregoing description, and the ac I claim: i V

1. Shelf supporting means comprising a guide adapted. to be rigidly fixed in a vertical position to the sidewall of'a cabinet, said guide having vertically 'spaced transverse slots therein and a' yieldable tongue above each of said. slots, a shelf supporting member,

It will of course, be apsaid member and the guide having cooperating parts inseparably retaining thesame in connected relation and permitting ofvertical sliding movement of said member along the guide, and said shelf supporting member also including a part extending in vertical parallel relation to the guide for downward insertion through a selected slot in the latter,

said part having a lateral offset and the yieldable tongue cooperating therewith to hold the same in bearing engagement upon the lower edge of the slot in the guide to thereby releasably retain the supporting member in its adjusted position on the guide.

2. Shelf supporting means comprising a metal guide strip adapted to be rigidly secured in vertical position to one side wall of a cabinet, an angular shelf supporting member extending across one side of said guide having a flange disposed in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the guide and provided with spaced angular lips struck therefrom embracing the longitudinal edges of the guide to inseparably connect the supporting member therewith for vertical adjustment, said flange of the supporting member being further providedwith a downward ly extending arm having a laterally offs-e end, and said guide having vertically spaced transverse slots therein through which the offset end of the arm is adapted to be downwardly inserted, and resiliently yieldable tongues on the guide each having a free end forming one edge of the respective slots and frictionally cooperating with said offset end of the arm on the shelf supporting member to resist displacement of sald member from its ad usted position on the guide.

3. In combination with a cabinet, selfsupporting means therefor comprising a metal guide strip having spaced parts for contact with a side wall of said cabinet to vertically position said guide strip in spaced relation to the cabinet wall, means for rigidly securing said guide strip to the wall, a shelf supporting member extending across one side of the guide strip and having spaced angular lips loosely embracing the opposite vertical edges of the guide strip to inseparably retain said member in connected relation therewith and for vertical adjustment relative thereto, the intermediate portion of said guide strip having a plurality of vertically spaced tongues struck from the plane of said strip and providing vertically spaced slots therein, said supporting member having a downwardly extending arm provided with an offset and adapted to be inserted downwardly through a selected slot in the guide, and the offset tongue yieldably cooperating with said end of the arm to cause said lips to frictionally bind against the edges of the guide and yieldingly resist displacement, of the supporting member from its adjusted position.

4:. Shelf supporting means comprising a sheet metal guide strip adapted to be secured in vertical position to the side wall of a cabinet, a sheet metal shelf supporting member extending at right angles to said guide strip across one side thereof, and hav-' 111g means intermediate of its ends coacting with the gulde'strip to retain said member 1n assembled relation with the strip for vertical adjustment relative thereto, said guide.

strip having spaced portions offset from the plane of sald strip, and said shelf supporting member in vertically spaced relation to said means having an integrally formed part adapted to be selectively engaged wlth sald ofiset aortions of the uide stri to releasably hold said member against accidental displacement from its adjusted position on the guide strip.

5. Shelf supportin means comprising a sheet metal guide strip having spaced longitudinally extending corrugations for contact with the wall of a cabinet to position the intermediate. and edge portions of the strip in spaced relation to said wall, a sheet .metal shelf supporting member extending at right angles to said guide strip across onea shoulder thereon, and said intermediate portion of the guide strip at longitudinally spaced polnts having portions offset from the plane of said strip wlth WlllCll said shoulder is ada oted to be selectivel en a ed to releasably hold said shelf supporting member against accidental displacement from its ad usted positlon on the guide strlp.

In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention, I havesigned my name hereto.

SAMUEL HAMMER.