US1874481A - Telephone cable - Google Patents
Telephone cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1874481A US1874481A US400577A US40057729A US1874481A US 1874481 A US1874481 A US 1874481A US 400577 A US400577 A US 400577A US 40057729 A US40057729 A US 40057729A US 1874481 A US1874481 A US 1874481A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wrapping
- conductor
- combustible
- tape
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
- H01B11/12—Arrangements for exhibiting specific transmission characteristics
- H01B11/14—Continuously inductively loaded cables, e.g. Krarup cables
- H01B11/143—Continuously inductively loaded cables, e.g. Krarup cables using helically wound magnetic tape
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvements in telephone cables, and more particularly in cables with continuously distributed inductive loading in which a strip or flat tape of amaterial of high permeability, such as a so-called permalloy strip, is wrapped around the conductors.
- a strip or flat tape of amaterial of high permeability such as a so-called permalloy strip
- My invention relates to improvements in telephone cables, and more particularly in cables with continuously distributed inductive loading in which a strip or flat tape of amaterial of high permeability, such as a so-called permalloy strip, is wrapped around the conductors.
- difficulties arise when subjecting the strip to the necessary annealing process in order to increase its permeability, inasmuch as the magnetic strip is stretched when it cools down whereby its permeability is reduced.
- Various means have already been suggested to eliminate this drawback, such as resilient copper conductors, a closed combustible sheath on the conductor or a recoiling of the magnetic wire
- the stretching of the magnetic strip during the cooling after the annealing process is avoided by running a combustible thread or tape along the copper conductor when applying the Krarup winding so that the circumference of a turn of the applied magnetic material is greater than the circumference of the copper conductor.
- This has the advantage that during the wrapping process the magnetic tape or wire may be tightly wound around the conductor and that it becomes loose during the annealing only when the combustible tape is burned. In this way the detrimental stretching of the magnetic material during the cooling is effectively avoided.
- FIG. 1 represents a cross-section through my improved cable
- 1 is the copper conductor, 2 the combustible thread or cord and 3 the wrapping of magnetic material.
- a combustible tape or strip is employed, 4 is the copper conductor, 5 the combustible tape and 6 the magnetic winding.
- Fig. 4 7 is the copper conductor, 8 and 9 are two combustible threads employed instead of the tape in Fig. 3, and 10 is the strip of magnetic material wrapped around the conductor.
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE331786X | 1928-10-23 | ||
DES8809D DE974932C (de) | 1940-09-12 | 1940-09-12 | Kontaktanordnung fuer Hebel- und Trennschalter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1874481A true US1874481A (en) | 1932-08-30 |
Family
ID=25810808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US400577A Expired - Lifetime US1874481A (en) | 1928-10-23 | 1929-10-18 | Telephone cable |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1874481A (en(2012)) |
BE (1) | BE364582A (en(2012)) |
FR (1) | FR683370A (en(2012)) |
GB (1) | GB331786A (en(2012)) |
-
0
- BE BE364582D patent/BE364582A/xx unknown
-
1929
- 1929-10-16 FR FR683370D patent/FR683370A/fr not_active Expired
- 1929-10-18 GB GB31723/29A patent/GB331786A/en not_active Expired
- 1929-10-18 US US400577A patent/US1874481A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE364582A (en(2012)) | |
GB331786A (en) | 1930-07-10 |
FR683370A (fr) | 1930-06-11 |
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