US1871409A - Grid connection for electric discharge devices - Google Patents

Grid connection for electric discharge devices Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1871409A
US1871409A US423617A US42361730A US1871409A US 1871409 A US1871409 A US 1871409A US 423617 A US423617 A US 423617A US 42361730 A US42361730 A US 42361730A US 1871409 A US1871409 A US 1871409A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
electric discharge
cathode
grid
grid connection
discharge devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US423617A
Inventor
Paul C Gardiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL31523D priority Critical patent/NL31523C/xx
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to US423617A priority patent/US1871409A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1871409A publication Critical patent/US1871409A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B15/00Suppression or limitation of noise or interference
    • H04B15/005Reducing noise, e.g. humm, from the supply

Definitions

  • My invention relates to electric discharge device circuits, and has for its principal object the provision of an improved arrangement for interconnecting the grid or control electrode and the cathode of such devices.
  • alternating current for the purpose of heating the cathode of an electric discharge device involves the dif'iculty that distortion of the signals transmitted through the device is likely to be produced bythe injection of an alternating current into the operating circuits of the device.
  • Various arrangements, including a mid-tap connection such as that disclosed in White Patent 1,195,632 have been proposed in the past for permitting the utilization of alternating current to heat the cathode of a space discharge device. It is sometimes undesirable however to utilize a mid-tap connection, such as that disclosed by the aforesaid WVhite patent.
  • the necessity of a mid-tap connection is avoided by the provision of an improved arrangement wherein the grid is connected to means including a winding arranged to produce a potential corresponding to that of the midpoint of the winding or other impedance device through which heating current is supplied to the cathode.
  • the drawing is a wiring diagram of a space discharge system wherein my invention has been embodied.
  • This system includes a space discharge de- A vice 10 which is provided with a cathode 11, a grid 12 and an anode 13.
  • the device 10 is provided with an input circuit which includes the cathode 11, the grid 12, the secondary circuit 14- of an input transformer, a source 15 of grid bias potential, which may be 4o omitted if not required for the proper operation of the device 10, and a parallel connected circuit including a winding 16, a resistor 17 and a condenser 18.
  • the output circuit of the device 10 includes the anode 13, the
  • Heating current is supplied to the cathode 11 through supply terminals 22 and a transformer including a primary winding 23, a secondary winding 24, which is connected to the terminals of the cathode 11 and the tertiary winding 16 which as previously eX- plained is connected inparallel with the resistor l7 and the condenser 18.
  • the turns of the winding 16 are preferably made about one-half the turns of the winding 24:, and the resistance 17 is made to have a value which is substantially equal to one-half the resistance of the filament 11.
  • the condenser 18 is utilized to bypass the radio frequency currents to the left hand side of the cathode. This condenser is not necessary if a non inductive load resistance 17 is used.
  • the juncture 25 between the grid and anode circuits is maintained at a voltage corresponding to the voltage at the middle of the winding 24, which corresponds substantially to that at the midpoint of the cathode 11, and the effect of the alternating current component produced in the input and output circuits of the device 10 by the voltage drop of the cathode is neutralized.
  • a space discharge device including a grid and a cathode provided with terminals, an alternating current transformer provided with a secondary winding connected to said terminals and with a tertiary winding connected between said cathode and grid, and a resistance of a value substantially equal to half the resistance of the oathode connected in shunt to said tertiary winding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Description

" Aug. 9, 1932- P. c. 'GARDINNER 1, 9
GRID CONNECTION FIOR ELECTRIC DISCHARGE DEVICE Filed Jan. 27, I950 [11 Vera to)": Paul C. Gaf'cl/I17",
His fittorney. h
Patented Aug. 9, 1932 UNITED STATES PATENT; OFFECE PAUL C. GARDINER, F OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA, ASSIG-NOR TO GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK GRID CONNECTION FOR ELECTRIC DISCHARGE DEVICES Application filed January 27, 1930. Serial No. 423,617.
My invention relates to electric discharge device circuits, and has for its principal object the provision of an improved arrangement for interconnecting the grid or control electrode and the cathode of such devices.
The use of alternating current for the purpose of heating the cathode of an electric discharge device involves the dif'iculty that distortion of the signals transmitted through the device is likely to be produced bythe injection of an alternating current into the operating circuits of the device. Various arrangements, including a mid-tap connection such as that disclosed in White Patent 1,195,632 have been proposed in the past for permitting the utilization of alternating current to heat the cathode of a space discharge device. It is sometimes undesirable however to utilize a mid-tap connection, such as that disclosed by the aforesaid WVhite patent. In accordance with my invention the necessity of a mid-tap connection is avoided by the provision of an improved arrangement wherein the grid is connected to means including a winding arranged to produce a potential corresponding to that of the midpoint of the winding or other impedance device through which heating current is supplied to the cathode.
My invention will be better understood from the following description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawing, and its scope will be pointed out in the appended claim.
The drawing is a wiring diagram of a space discharge system wherein my invention has been embodied.
This system includes a space discharge de- A vice 10 which is provided with a cathode 11, a grid 12 and an anode 13. The device 10 is provided with an input circuit which includes the cathode 11, the grid 12, the secondary circuit 14- of an input transformer, a source 15 of grid bias potential, which may be 4o omitted if not required for the proper operation of the device 10, and a parallel connected circuit including a winding 16, a resistor 17 and a condenser 18. The output circuit of the device 10 includes the anode 13, the
primary 19 of an output transformer 20 and a source 21 of plate potential.
Heating current is supplied to the cathode 11 through supply terminals 22 and a transformer including a primary winding 23, a secondary winding 24, which is connected to the terminals of the cathode 11 and the tertiary winding 16 which as previously eX- plained is connected inparallel with the resistor l7 and the condenser 18. The turns of the winding 16 are preferably made about one-half the turns of the winding 24:, and the resistance 17 is made to have a value which is substantially equal to one-half the resistance of the filament 11. The condenser 18 is utilized to bypass the radio frequency currents to the left hand side of the cathode. This condenser is not necessary if a non inductive load resistance 17 is used.
With these connections the juncture 25 between the grid and anode circuits is maintained at a voltage corresponding to the voltage at the middle of the winding 24, which corresponds substantially to that at the midpoint of the cathode 11, and the effect of the alternating current component produced in the input and output circuits of the device 10 by the voltage drop of the cathode is neutralized.
WVhat I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:
The combination of a space discharge device including a grid and a cathode provided with terminals, an alternating current transformer provided with a secondary winding connected to said terminals and with a tertiary winding connected between said cathode and grid, and a resistance of a value substantially equal to half the resistance of the oathode connected in shunt to said tertiary winding.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 20th day of January, 1930.
PAUL C. GARDINER.
US423617A 1930-01-27 1930-01-27 Grid connection for electric discharge devices Expired - Lifetime US1871409A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL31523D NL31523C (en) 1930-01-27
US423617A US1871409A (en) 1930-01-27 1930-01-27 Grid connection for electric discharge devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US423617A US1871409A (en) 1930-01-27 1930-01-27 Grid connection for electric discharge devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1871409A true US1871409A (en) 1932-08-09

Family

ID=23679546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US423617A Expired - Lifetime US1871409A (en) 1930-01-27 1930-01-27 Grid connection for electric discharge devices

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US1871409A (en)
NL (1) NL31523C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL31523C (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2448718A (en) Method of and device for producing pulses at the maximum or minimum of an electric impulse
US1871409A (en) Grid connection for electric discharge devices
GB367430A (en) Improved means for obtaining constant voltage in alternating current circuits
US1793329A (en) Circuit-control apparatus
US2332455A (en) System and apparatus for operating hot cathode gas discharge tubes
US2109760A (en) Amplifier circuit scheme with pushpull output
US1807343A (en) Radio receiving apparatus
US1999318A (en) Electron discharge amplifier
US2233759A (en) Amplifier with negative feedback
US1767964A (en) Vacuum-tube circuits
US1744995A (en) Electrical control device
US2162533A (en) Translating device
US1845979A (en) Preventing feed-back in amplifier tubes having common plate supply
US1732135A (en) Substation system
US1888360A (en) Means for heating cathodes of space discharge devices
GB271132A (en) Improvements in or relating to smoothing or filter circuits for use in conjunction with thermionic valves
US794363A (en) Electric motor and controlling means therefor.
US1874109A (en) High voltage direct current system
US1816227A (en) Radio receiving apparatus
US1741480A (en) Apparatus for obviating network noises
GB280645A (en) Improvements in or relating to means for supplying electric current to thermionic valves
DE724458C (en) Circuit for electric hotplates
US1680758A (en) System of distribution
US1097960A (en) Telephone repeating device.
GB241944A (en) Improvements in filtering arrangement for direct current