US1859922A - Floor covering or rug - Google Patents

Floor covering or rug Download PDF

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Publication number
US1859922A
US1859922A US560069A US56006931A US1859922A US 1859922 A US1859922 A US 1859922A US 560069 A US560069 A US 560069A US 56006931 A US56006931 A US 56006931A US 1859922 A US1859922 A US 1859922A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
rug
fabric
backing
floor covering
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US560069A
Inventor
Arthur G Holland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sidney Blumenthal & Co Inc
Original Assignee
Sidney Blumenthal & Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sidney Blumenthal & Co Inc filed Critical Sidney Blumenthal & Co Inc
Priority to US560069A priority Critical patent/US1859922A/en
Priority to FR723412D priority patent/FR723412A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1859922A publication Critical patent/US1859922A/en
Priority to US665970A priority patent/US2016876A/en
Priority to GB27125/35A priority patent/GB465518A/en
Priority to FR46634D priority patent/FR46634E/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/22—Devices or implements resting on the floor for removing mud, dirt, or dust from footwear
    • A47L23/26—Mats or gratings combined with brushes ; Mats
    • A47L23/266—Mats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
    • A47G27/0243—Features of decorative rugs or carpets
    • A47G27/0268—Edge finishing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/10—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23929—Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improvement in floor coverings or rugs, and particularly to such coverings or rugs as include a fabric or textile surface permanently combined with a resilient backing material.
  • An object of the invention is to rovlde such a structure in which a sheet of plle fabric is secured to a sheet of sponge rubber, so that the latter will serve as a resilient backing for the former while at the same tlme acting to prevent slipping -or creeping of the nother object consistsl in providin a rug or floor covering having a finish edge l5 formed by turning under a marginal portion of the fabric. 5
  • -A further object consists in providing a. rug or floor covering having an edge portion of the character indicated 1n which the peripheral bottom surface is the same as the top surface.
  • Another object consists in providing such a structure in which the body of the rug is formed of a ile fabric secured to a sheet of spongerub r, while the edges are formed of two thicknesses of the pile fabric secured together back to back.
  • a further object consists in providin such a structure in which the resiliency of t e peripheral portions is substantially the same as that of the body portion.
  • AnotherI object is to provide certainimprovements in the form, construction and arrangement of the several parts whereby the above named and other objects may effectively be attained.
  • FIG. 1 represents a top plan view on an enlarged scale of a corner of rug or iorf covering, the remainder being broken away;
  • Fig. 2 represents a bottom plan view of the same, a portion of the sponge rubber backing being broken away, and
  • Fig. 3 represents a vertical section along the line III-III of Fig. ⁇ 1.
  • pile fabric 1 of usual construction, including warp threads 2, weft threads 3, and
  • This layer may be of any .desired lthickness but should desirably be only thick enough to ensure its remaining, impervious 1n use and to reinforce the fabric adequatelg, while permitting the greatest possible lex- 1 1 lity.
  • a feature of this invention is the formation of a finished edge, as shown, in which the sponge rubber base 6 is made to terminate at a point 8 spaced somewhat from the desired extreme outside edge of the rug.
  • the pro jecting marginal portions of fabric backed by the layer of rubber 5 are turned under and inward, and the contacting backing'portions are joined together into a double layer backing 9 having fabric above, beneath, and beside it.
  • the inturned edge of the fabric abutsvthe edge of the base 6 at the point 8 and may desirably be secured thereto.
  • a floor covering or rug of the character described comprisi-ng, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate backing portion and a resilient base portion, the peripheral portions of said pile fabric and backing being folded under so as to form an edge Vhaving pile fabricon the bottom of the rug as Well as on the top.
  • a Hoor covering or rug of the character described comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible 'intermediate backing portion and a resilient base portion, said base portion terminating at a point spaced from the outer edge of the rug, and the peripheral portions of said pile fabric and backing being folded under so as to form an edge consisting of two layers of fabric and backing in back to back relationship.
  • a Hoor covering or rug of the character described comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate, backing porf tion and a resilient base portion, said base portion terminating at a point spaced from the outer edge of the rug, and the peripheral portions of said pile fabric and backing being folded under and secured at their in- 'Y turned edgeto the outer edge of the base portion, so as to form an edge for the rug 40 consisting of tWo layers of fabric and backing in back to back relationship.
  • a Hoor covering or rug of the character comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate backing portion and a resilient base portion, portions of the rug being formed of two layers of fabric and backing in back to back relationship, and the resiliency of said last named portions being approximately the same as that of the remainder of the rug.
  • a floor covering or rug of the character described comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate backing portion and' a resilient base portion.
  • peripheral i l portions of the rug being formedr of two layers of fabric and backing in back to back rel lationship, and the resiliency of said peripheral portions being approximately the same as that of the main body of the rug.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

'May 24, 1932. A. G. HOLLAND FLOOR COVERING OR RUG Filed Aug. 29, 1951 2 d@ m2 ,Mm EN? n m /m Patented Mum, 1932 y UNITED STATES PATENT oFFlca ARTHUR G. HOLLAND, l' BBIDGEPOBT, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOB TQ SIDNEY BLUIEN- THAI. C0. ING., 0F NEW YORK, N. Y., A COBPORATION- 0F NEW YORK FLOOR COVEBING 0R `RUG- Applieation. med-August 39, 1931. Serial In. 500,089.
This invention relates to an improvement in floor coverings or rugs, and particularly to such coverings or rugs as include a fabric or textile surface permanently combined with a resilient backing material.
` An object of the invention is to rovlde such a structure in which a sheet of plle fabric is secured to a sheet of sponge rubber, so that the latter will serve as a resilient backing for the former while at the same tlme acting to prevent slipping -or creeping of the nother object consistsl in providin a rug or floor covering having a finish edge l5 formed by turning under a marginal portion of the fabric. 5
-A further object consists in providing a. rug or floor covering having an edge portion of the character indicated 1n which the peripheral bottom surface is the same as the top surface.
Another object consists in providing such a structure in which the body of the rug is formed of a ile fabric secured to a sheet of spongerub r, while the edges are formed of two thicknesses of the pile fabric secured together back to back.
A further object consists in providin such a structure in which the resiliency of t e peripheral portions is substantially the same as that of the body portion.
AnotherI object is to provide certainimprovements in the form, construction and arrangement of the several parts whereby the above named and other objects may effectively be attained.
A practical embodiment of the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which Y 40 Fig. 1 represents a top plan view on an enlarged scale of a corner of rug or iorf covering, the remainder being broken away; Fig. 2 represents a bottom plan view of the same, a portion of the sponge rubber backing being broken away, and
Fig. 3 represents a vertical section along the line III-III of Fig.` 1. u
As shown in the drawings, there is provided a pile fabric 1 of usual construction, including warp threads 2, weft threads 3, and
loops of pile 4. Intimately and rmly secured to the back of this fabric is an impervious layer of .iexible backing material 5, such as rubber. This layer may be of any .desired lthickness but should desirably be only thick enough to ensure its remaining, impervious 1n use and to reinforce the fabric adequatelg, while permitting the greatest possible lex- 1 1 lity. 4A relatively thick layer of sponge rubber 6 is secured to the.bottom of the lay er 5 by any suitable means such as cement or vulcanizmg, and it may be desirable to have this sponge rubber of a high degree-of porosity and resiliency so as to provide, in eHe'ct, an a1r cushion beneath the flexible but relatively non-resilient upper rubber portion. This effect is enhanced by leaving the lower surface 7 of the sponge rubber in its natural porous open state. In this state also the surface is of such roughness as to holdl lirmly `u on the oor, however smooth, thereby conn p etely preventing slipping or creeping of the floor covering or rug.
A feature of this invention is the formation of a finished edge, as shown, in which the sponge rubber base 6 is made to terminate at a point 8 spaced somewhat from the desired extreme outside edge of the rug. The pro jecting marginal portions of fabric backed by the layer of rubber 5 are turned under and inward, and the contacting backing'portions are joined together into a double layer backing 9 having fabric above, beneath, and beside it. As shown in Fig. 3 the inturned edge of the fabric abutsvthe edge of the base 6 at the point 8 and may desirably be secured thereto.
With this construction it results that a pile floor covering is provided having a softness and resiliency out of all proportion to that normally expected in a pile of the length shown. At the same time a very neatly finished edge is formed, while the sponge rubber base is well concealed when the rug is in use.
'diicult or impossible to notice the existence' of this peri heral construction when stepping or Wal ing upon the rug.
It is evident that various changes may be resorted to in the form, construction, material fand arrangement kof the several parts Without departing from'` the-spirit 'and' scope` of my invention, and hence I .do not intend to be limited to the details herein shown and f described, except as the same may beset forth in the claims.
What I claim is:
1. A floor covering or rug of the character described comprisi-ng, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate backing portion anda resilient base portion, the peripheral portions of said pile fabric and backing being folded under so as to form an edge Vhaving pile fabricon the bottom of the rug as Well as on the top.
2. A Hoor covering or rug of the character described comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible 'intermediate backing portion and a resilient base portion, said base portion terminating at a point spaced from the outer edge of the rug, and the peripheral portions of said pile fabric and backing being folded under so as to form an edge consisting of two layers of fabric and backing in back to back relationship.
3. A Hoor covering or rug of the character described comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate, backing porf tion and a resilient base portion, said base portion terminating at a point spaced from the outer edge of the rug, and the peripheral portions of said pile fabric and backing being folded under and secured at their in- 'Y turned edgeto the outer edge of the base portion, so as to form an edge for the rug 40 consisting of tWo layers of fabric and backing in back to back relationship.
4. A Hoor covering or rug of the character. described comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate backing portion and a resilient base portion, portions of the rug being formed of two layers of fabric and backing in back to back relationship, and the resiliency of said last named portions being approximately the same as that of the remainder of the rug.
5. A floor covering or rug of the character described comprising, a pile fabric surface portion, a flexible intermediate backing portion and' a resilient base portion. peripheral i l portions of the rug being formedr of two layers of fabric and backing in back to back rel lationship, and the resiliency of said peripheral portions being approximately the same as that of the main body of the rug. In testimony, that I claim the foregoing as my invention, I have signed my name this 26th day of August, 1931.
,- ARTHUR G. HOLLAND.
US560069A 1931-08-28 1931-08-28 Floor covering or rug Expired - Lifetime US1859922A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US560069A US1859922A (en) 1931-08-28 1931-08-28 Floor covering or rug
FR723412D FR723412A (en) 1931-08-28 1931-09-28 Improvements to parquet flooring
US665970A US2016876A (en) 1931-08-28 1933-04-13 Rug
GB27125/35A GB465518A (en) 1931-08-28 1935-10-01 Improvements in rugs and their method of production
FR46634D FR46634E (en) 1931-08-28 1935-10-03 Improvements to parquet flooring

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US560069A US1859922A (en) 1931-08-28 1931-08-28 Floor covering or rug
FR723412T 1931-09-28
US665970A US2016876A (en) 1931-08-28 1933-04-13 Rug
GB27125/35A GB465518A (en) 1931-08-28 1935-10-01 Improvements in rugs and their method of production

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US1859922A true US1859922A (en) 1932-05-24

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US560069A Expired - Lifetime US1859922A (en) 1931-08-28 1931-08-28 Floor covering or rug
US665970A Expired - Lifetime US2016876A (en) 1931-08-28 1933-04-13 Rug

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US665970A Expired - Lifetime US2016876A (en) 1931-08-28 1933-04-13 Rug

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GB (1) GB465518A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2515847A (en) * 1945-04-13 1950-07-18 Carl W Winkler Surfacing material
US2688578A (en) * 1951-10-17 1954-09-07 Us Rubber Co Stretchable floor covering
US2709668A (en) * 1954-01-25 1955-05-31 Robert D Thompson Method for forming selvage edge finish on latex foam coated fabric materials
US2771383A (en) * 1954-01-26 1956-11-20 Fine Robert Combination floor covering
US2776233A (en) * 1954-09-27 1957-01-01 Roberts Edward Fur-floor covering
US2903708A (en) * 1955-05-02 1959-09-15 Du Pont Pile fabric
US3012919A (en) * 1958-05-05 1961-12-12 Jr Arthur B Janney Sectional fabric floor covering
US4149294A (en) * 1977-01-12 1979-04-17 Mackay Joseph H Jun Polishing buff
US20040266295A1 (en) * 2003-06-25 2004-12-30 Christine Buckley Exercise rug with contours
WO2020077372A1 (en) * 2018-10-17 2020-04-23 Sh Immobilien Gmbh Carpet
US10752380B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2020-08-25 Rohr, Inc. Acoustic panel repair with retention of acoustic properties

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2748446A (en) * 1952-11-25 1956-06-05 Gen Latex & Chemical Corp Tufted rug and method of making same
US2952577A (en) * 1955-05-31 1960-09-13 Allen Ind Composite carpet tiles
US2791268A (en) * 1955-09-01 1957-05-07 Samuel H Mendelsohn Automobile seat and back pad
US3074835A (en) * 1958-06-09 1963-01-22 Gordon Chapman Company Carpet tile
US4012544A (en) * 1975-06-12 1977-03-15 Milliken Research Corporation Dust collection mat and method of manufacture
US5305565A (en) * 1991-05-14 1994-04-26 Duskin Co., Ltd. Floor mat with prevention of waving
US5545276A (en) 1994-03-03 1996-08-13 Milliken Research Corporation Process for forming cushion backed carpet
BE1016583A3 (en) * 2005-04-05 2007-02-06 Kovantex Bvba METHOD FOR EDGING FABRIC.
BE1026051B1 (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-09-24 De Poortere Deco S.A. FLAT CARPET AND METHOD

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2515847A (en) * 1945-04-13 1950-07-18 Carl W Winkler Surfacing material
US2688578A (en) * 1951-10-17 1954-09-07 Us Rubber Co Stretchable floor covering
US2709668A (en) * 1954-01-25 1955-05-31 Robert D Thompson Method for forming selvage edge finish on latex foam coated fabric materials
US2771383A (en) * 1954-01-26 1956-11-20 Fine Robert Combination floor covering
US2776233A (en) * 1954-09-27 1957-01-01 Roberts Edward Fur-floor covering
US2903708A (en) * 1955-05-02 1959-09-15 Du Pont Pile fabric
US3012919A (en) * 1958-05-05 1961-12-12 Jr Arthur B Janney Sectional fabric floor covering
US4149294A (en) * 1977-01-12 1979-04-17 Mackay Joseph H Jun Polishing buff
US20040266295A1 (en) * 2003-06-25 2004-12-30 Christine Buckley Exercise rug with contours
US6935382B2 (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-08-30 Christine Buckley Exercise rug with contours
US10752380B2 (en) 2016-10-25 2020-08-25 Rohr, Inc. Acoustic panel repair with retention of acoustic properties
WO2020077372A1 (en) * 2018-10-17 2020-04-23 Sh Immobilien Gmbh Carpet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2016876A (en) 1935-10-08
FR46634E (en) 1936-07-11
FR723412A (en) 1932-04-08
GB465518A (en) 1937-05-03

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