US1853455A - Photographic developer - Google Patents

Photographic developer Download PDF

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Publication number
US1853455A
US1853455A US468451A US46845130A US1853455A US 1853455 A US1853455 A US 1853455A US 468451 A US468451 A US 468451A US 46845130 A US46845130 A US 46845130A US 1853455 A US1853455 A US 1853455A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
grams
hydroxyethyl
developer
meaning
acyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US468451A
Inventor
Reddelien Gustav
Muller Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GAF Chemicals Corp
Original Assignee
Agfa Ansco Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DEI39068D external-priority patent/DE507022C/en
Application filed by Agfa Ansco Corp filed Critical Agfa Ansco Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1853455A publication Critical patent/US1853455A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C5/00Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
    • G03C5/26Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
    • G03C5/29Development processes or agents therefor
    • G03C5/30Developers
    • G03C5/3021Developers with oxydisable hydroxyl or amine groups linked to an aromatic ring

Definitions

  • Our present invention relates to a process of developing photographic materials and new photographic developers.
  • the compounds in question correspond to the general formula a v m, as, 3 3 meaning hydrogen, acyl, hydroxyethyl, at least one of these substituents being the hydroxyethyl, residue and at least one meaning hydrogen.
  • the sai compounds are very stable in solid and in dissolved condition are markably soluble and have the particular prop erty of developing the latent photographle image in a silver halide emulsion without formation of fog, even in solutions free from potassium bromide.
  • Example 1 5 grams of the sulfate of 4-hydroxyethylamino-2- acetamino-I-h droxybenzene, 45 grams of crysta ized sodium suliite, and 1 grams of potassium carbonate are dissolved in grams of water.
  • the developer has properties similar to those of the developer made from -hydroxyethylamino-l-hydroxybenzene.
  • the developer is of a similar activity but in a steeper gradation, than that of the developer made in accordance w1th our U. S. Patent 1,758,762.
  • This developer is similar in action to the 2.4-diamino-l-hydroxybenzene.
  • Example 4 85 grams of the sulfate of 2-hydroxyethylamino-4- amino-l-hydroxybenzene, 10 grams or crystallized sodium sulflte, and 55 0. 2 grams of potassium bromide are dissolved in 200 grams or water.
  • E'aample 5 1. 5 grams of the sulfate of 4-di-[hydroxyethyl1-amino- 2-amino-1-h droxybenzene 10 grams 0! or s ilized sodium sulflte, and
  • This developer is similar in action to that made from 2.4-diamino-1-hydroxybenzene.
  • Example 6 1 gram of the sulfate 0! 2-di-[hydroxyethyl]-amino- 4-amiuo-1-hydroxybenzene and 20 grams of crystallized sodiumsulflte are dissolved in 200 grams of water.
  • the developer is similar in action to a developer contalnmg 4-am1no-1-hydroxybenzene 1n the usual d1lut1on.
  • Example '7 1. 5 grams oi. the sulfate of 2-di-[hydroxyethyl1-aminoi-amino-l-h droxybenzene and grams of cry llized sodium suliite, and
  • w, w, y, 3 meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl at least one of these substituents being hydroxyethyl and at least one meaning hydrogen.
  • a photographic developer containing together with other developer ingredients a compound of the general formula:
  • a photographic developer containing together with other developer ingredients a compound of the general formula:
  • H-NCH:CH:OH a meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
  • a photographic developer comprising an alkaline solution containing a compound of the general formula:
  • N 1 2 II N w, w, y, y' meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl at least one of these substituents being hydroxyethyl and at least one meaning hydrogen.
  • a photographic developer comprising an alkaline solution containing a compound of the general formula: on
  • IINCH:CH:0H a and 3 meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
  • a photographic developer comprising an alkaline solution containing a compound of the general formula:
  • H-NCH:CH1OH a meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
  • a photographic developer comprising 1 an alkaline solution containing 2-acetylamino4-hydroxyethylamino 1 hydroxybenzene.
  • N I I I I I m, m, y, y meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl at least one of these substituents being hydroxyethyl and'at least one meaning hydrogen.
  • w and y meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
  • HNOH:GH:0H w and y meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Patented Apr. 12, 1932 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE GUSTAV BEDDELIEN' AND WERNER MULLER, OF LEIPZIG, GERMANY, ASSIGNOBS 'IO .LGFL .L'N'BCO OOBPOBA'IION, OI BINGHAMTON, NEW YORK, A CORPORATION O! m YORK Io Drawing. Application filed July 16, 1980, Serial No. 468,451, and in Germany August 19, 1989.
Our present invention relates to a process of developing photographic materials and new photographic developers.
It is based on the observation that with the 6 exception of the compounds which are twice h droxyethylated at each nitrogen atom, the N hydroxyethyl derivatives of 2.4-diamino-1- hydroxybenzene or of N-mono-acyl-2A-diamino-l-hydroxybenzene or of the nucleal 1 substitution products of these compounds are well suited as photographic developers in so far as they contain no nitro groups.
The compounds in question correspond to the general formula a v m, as, 3 3 meaning hydrogen, acyl, hydroxyethyl, at least one of these substituents being the hydroxyethyl, residue and at least one meaning hydrogen.
The sai compounds are very stable in solid and in dissolved condition are markably soluble and have the particular prop erty of developing the latent photographle image in a silver halide emulsion without formation of fog, even in solutions free from potassium bromide.
The following examples illustrate suitable compositions for photographic developers in accordance with our invention:
Example 1 6. 5 grams of the sulfate of 4-hydroxyethylamino-2- acetamino-I-h droxybenzene, 45 grams of crysta ized sodium suliite, and 1 grams of potassium carbonate are dissolved in grams of water. The developer has properties similar to those of the developer made from -hydroxyethylamino-l-hydroxybenzene.
Example 2 gram of the hydrochloride of 2-hydroxyethylamino- 4-acetamiuo-1-hydroxybenzene,
grams of crystallized sodium sulflte. and
grams of potassium carbonate are dissolved in grams of water.
The developer is of a similar activity but in a steeper gradation, than that of the developer made in accordance w1th our U. S. Patent 1,758,762.
Example 3 5 grams 0! the sulfate of 4-hydroxyethylamino2- amino-l-hydroxybenzene,
45 grams of crystallized sodium sulflte, and
0, 1 gram of potassium bromide are dissolved in 1000 grams of water.
This developer is similar in action to the 2.4-diamino-l-hydroxybenzene.
Example 4 1. 85 grams of the sulfate of 2-hydroxyethylamino-4- amino-l-hydroxybenzene, 10 grams or crystallized sodium sulflte, and 55 0. 2 grams of potassium bromide are dissolved in 200 grams or water.
E'aample 5 1. 5 grams of the sulfate of 4-di-[hydroxyethyl1-amino- 2-amino-1-h droxybenzene 10 grams 0! or s ilized sodium sulflte, and
0, 4 gram oi po ssium bromide are dissolved in 200 grams of water.
This developer is similar in action to that made from 2.4-diamino-1-hydroxybenzene.
Example 6 1 gram of the sulfate 0! 2-di-[hydroxyethyl]-amino- 4-amiuo-1-hydroxybenzene and 20 grams of crystallized sodiumsulflte are dissolved in 200 grams of water.
The developer is similar in action to a developer contalnmg 4-am1no-1-hydroxybenzene 1n the usual d1lut1on.
Example '7 1. 5 grams oi. the sulfate of 2-di-[hydroxyethyl1-aminoi-amino-l-h droxybenzene and grams of cry llized sodium suliite, and
gram otfpotassium bromide are dissolved in grams 0 water.
w, w, y, 3 meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl at least one of these substituents being hydroxyethyl and at least one meaning hydrogen.
2. A photographic developer containing together with other developer ingredients a compound of the general formula:
H-NOH:CH:OH a: and y meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
3. A photographic developer containing together with other developer ingredients a compound of the general formula:
H-NCH:CH:OH a: meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
4. A photographic developer containing together with' other developer ingredients 2-acetylamino 4 hydroxy-ethylamino 1 hydroxybenzene. V
5. A photographic developer comprising an alkaline solution containing a compound of the general formula:
N 1 2 II N w, w, y, y' meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl at least one of these substituents being hydroxyethyl and at least one meaning hydrogen.
6. A photographic developer comprising an alkaline solution containing a compound of the general formula: on
IINCH:CH:0H a: and 3 meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
7 A photographic developer comprising an alkaline solution containing a compound of the general formula:
H-NCH:CH1OH a; meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
8. A photographic developer comprising 1 an alkaline solution containing 2-acetylamino4-hydroxyethylamino 1 hydroxybenzene.
9. The process of developing photographic materials which comprises treating the same with a solution containing a compound of the general formula:
N I I I I m, m, y, y meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl at least one of these substituents being hydroxyethyl and'at least one meaning hydrogen.
10. The process of developing photographic materials which comprises treating the same with a solution containing a compound of the general formula:
w and y meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
11. The process of developing photographic materials which comprises treating the same with a solution containing a compound of the general formula:
OH x
- H- OH|CH|OH w meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
12. The process of developing photographic materials which comprises treating the same with a solution containing 2-acetylamino-4;-hydroxyethylamino- 1 hydroxybenzene.
13. The process of developing photographic materials which comprises treating the same with an alkaline solution containing sodium sulfite and a compound of the general formula:
f 1 N 0 2 5 a w, 41 ;,y, 3 meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl at least one of these substituents being hydroxyethyl and at least one meaning hydrogen.
14. The process of developing photographic materials which comprises treating the same with an alkaline solution containing sodium sulfite and a compound of the general formula:
HNOH:GH:0H w and y meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
15. The process of developing photographic materials which comprises treating the same with an alkaline solution containing sodium sulfite and a compound of the general formula:
H- CH:0H:OH :1: meaning H, acyl, hydroxyethyl.
16. The process of developing photographic materials which compriscs treating the same with an alkaline solution containing sodium sulfite and 2-acetylamino-4c-hydroxyethylamino-l-hydroxybenzenc.
In testimony whereof, we afiix our signatures.
GUSTAV REDDELIEN. WERNER MULLER.
US468451A 1929-08-19 1930-07-16 Photographic developer Expired - Lifetime US1853455A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI39068D DE507022C (en) 1926-11-19 1929-08-19 Photographic developer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3184387A (en) * 1955-11-25 1965-05-18 Oreal Process for dyeing hair with substituted 2, 4-diaminophenols
US3291609A (en) * 1964-06-05 1966-12-13 Eastman Kodak Co Developer incorporated photographic materials
US4329504A (en) * 1976-08-20 1982-05-11 Andree Bugaut Metaphenylenediamines
US5145483A (en) * 1988-10-28 1992-09-08 L'oreal Substituted ortho-aminophenols, process for preparing them and their use for the oxidatin dyeing of keratinous fibres

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3184387A (en) * 1955-11-25 1965-05-18 Oreal Process for dyeing hair with substituted 2, 4-diaminophenols
US3291609A (en) * 1964-06-05 1966-12-13 Eastman Kodak Co Developer incorporated photographic materials
US4329504A (en) * 1976-08-20 1982-05-11 Andree Bugaut Metaphenylenediamines
US5145483A (en) * 1988-10-28 1992-09-08 L'oreal Substituted ortho-aminophenols, process for preparing them and their use for the oxidatin dyeing of keratinous fibres

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