US185034A - I improvement-in machines for galvanizing terne plates - Google Patents
I improvement-in machines for galvanizing terne plates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US185034A US185034A US185034DA US185034A US 185034 A US185034 A US 185034A US 185034D A US185034D A US 185034DA US 185034 A US185034 A US 185034A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- receptacle
- frame
- galvanizing
- machines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 229910000648 terne Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/08—Rearranging applied substances, e.g. metering, smoothing; Removing excess material
Definitions
- JOHN D. JoNEs and JOHN GAPE of Audenried, in the county of Carbon and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and Improved Machine for Galvanizing Iron Plates and Hoops, of which the following is a specification:
- Figurel is a side elevation in section, taken on linea' min Fig. 2.
- Fig. 2 is a top view.
- Our invention relates to that class of machines which are used in coating or galvanizing sheet-iron and it consists of an iron receptacle for the melted metal, in which two sets of rollers are placed, which are actuated by a spur-wheel, which meshes into pinions on the roller-shafts.
- Au inclined guide-plate extends down to the rollers; this, together with a table between the sets of rollers, and an inclined guide-plate beyond, forms a way on which the plates or hoops move into and out of the melted metal.
- Another pair of rollers is placed at the end of the last-mentioned plate, to remove the superfluous metal.
- A is a receptacle for the melted metal, in which a frame, B, is hinged on swinging bars a a, so that it may be raised up out of the receptacle by swinging it on the bars.
- 0 O are rollers, having fixed journal-boxes in the frame A, and provided with spur-pinions b b.
- D D are rollers, which are placed above the rollers O U, and rest upon them, and are provided with adjustable journal-boxes m, that slide in ways in the frame B, and are regulated by 1 the screws d.
- E is a spur-wheel, that is attached to the shaft 0, having the journal-box F on the side of the receptacle A. The wheel E meshes into the pinions b b.
- G is an inclined guide-plate, which extends from the upper part of the frame B nearly to the point of contact between the rollers O and D.
- This plate is provided with ears f, which drop into notches in the frame 13. The upper end of the plate rests against the rear end of the frame B.
- H is a table, which is coved at each edge to conform to the rollers O O, and rests on a projection on the frame B.
- I is a guideplate supported by the ears g, which rest in notches in the frame B. It also rests on the partition J, which runs across the end of the receptacle A.
- K L are rollers, which are supported on the receptacle A in such a position that their point of contact will be nearly in line with the upper surface of the guideplate I.
- a pulley, h is placed on the shaft which supports the roller K, and is driven by a belt that passes around a wheel, M, which is attached to the shaft e.
- the roller L is provided with adjustable journal-boxes '5, similar to those on the journals of the rollers D .D.
- a cover, N is placed over the rollers K and L, to prevent the escape of heat.
- the frame B is retained in place by the cross-bar O, which is let into the sides of the receptacle A, and notched to embrace the frame.
- the operation of our invention may be described as follows: The receptacle is placed overa suitable fire, and a temperature maintained which is sufficient to keep the metal placed therein in a melted state. A quantity of metal is placed .in the receptacle which will partly or wholly cover the rollers D D. Chloride of zinc is placed on the surface of the metal, so that as the sheet is immersed in the metal it receives a coating of flux. As therollers C- O and D D D are revolved the sheet is carried through the metal by them and delivered to the rollers K L, which, being hot, remove the superfluous metal and deliver the sheets in a finished condition.
- the shaft 6 is capable of sliding, so as to disengage the wheel E from the pinions b b, when the frame B can be raised out of the receptacle A, and the various parts can be removed for cleaning or other purposes.
- MORGAN T Dnvms, JAMES MORGAN.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Description
J. D. JONES & J.'GAPE.
MACHINE FUR GALVANIZING TERNE-PLATES. ITO- 85,034. I Patented Dec. 5. 1876.
THE GRAPHIC CO.N.Y
UNITED STATES A'rE 'r Drrron.
JOHN D. JONES AND JOHN GAPE, OF AUDENRIED, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN MACHINES FOR GALVANIZING'TE'RNE PLATES- Specification forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 185,034, dated December 5, 1876; application filed September 9, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, JOHN D. JoNEs and JOHN GAPE, of Audenried, in the county of Carbon and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and Improved Machine for Galvanizing Iron Plates and Hoops, of which the following is a specification:
Figurel is a side elevation in section, taken on linea' min Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a top view.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
Our invention relates to that class of machines which are used in coating or galvanizing sheet-iron and it consists of an iron receptacle for the melted metal, in which two sets of rollers are placed, which are actuated by a spur-wheel, which meshes into pinions on the roller-shafts. Au inclined guide-plate extends down to the rollers; this, together with a table between the sets of rollers, and an inclined guide-plate beyond, forms a way on which the plates or hoops move into and out of the melted metal. Another pair of rollers is placed at the end of the last-mentioned plate, to remove the superfluous metal.
A is a receptacle for the melted metal, in which a frame, B, is hinged on swinging bars a a, so that it may be raised up out of the receptacle by swinging it on the bars. 0 O are rollers, having fixed journal-boxes in the frame A, and provided with spur-pinions b b. D D are rollers, which are placed above the rollers O U, and rest upon them, and are provided with adjustable journal-boxes m, that slide in ways in the frame B, and are regulated by 1 the screws d. E is a spur-wheel, that is attached to the shaft 0, having the journal-box F on the side of the receptacle A. The wheel E meshes into the pinions b b. G is an inclined guide-plate, which extends from the upper part of the frame B nearly to the point of contact between the rollers O and D. This plate is provided with ears f, which drop into notches in the frame 13. The upper end of the plate rests against the rear end of the frame B. H is a table, which is coved at each edge to conform to the rollers O O, and rests on a projection on the frame B. Iis a guideplate supported by the ears g, which rest in notches in the frame B. It also rests on the partition J, which runs across the end of the receptacle A. K L are rollers, which are supported on the receptacle A in such a position that their point of contact will be nearly in line with the upper surface of the guideplate I.
A pulley, h, is placed on the shaft which supports the roller K, and is driven by a belt that passes around a wheel, M, which is attached to the shaft e. The roller L is provided with adjustable journal-boxes '5, similar to those on the journals of the rollers D .D. A cover, N, is placed over the rollers K and L, to prevent the escape of heat. The frame B is retained in place by the cross-bar O, which is let into the sides of the receptacle A, and notched to embrace the frame.
The operation of our invention may be described as follows: The receptacle is placed overa suitable fire, and a temperature maintained which is sufficient to keep the metal placed therein in a melted state. A quantity of metal is placed .in the receptacle which will partly or wholly cover the rollers D D. Chloride of zinc is placed on the surface of the metal, so that as the sheet is immersed in the metal it receives a coating of flux. As therollers C- O and D D are revolved the sheet is carried through the metal by them and delivered to the rollers K L, which, being hot, remove the superfluous metal and deliver the sheets in a finished condition. The shaft 6 is capable of sliding, so as to disengage the wheel E from the pinions b b, when the frame B can be raised out of the receptacle A, and the various parts can be removed for cleaning or other purposes.
The advantages claimed for our invention are that it effects a great saving in time and material, and consequently reduces the expense of manufacture.
Having thus described our invention, we claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. The combination of two sets of rollers partly or wholly immersed in melted metal, with guide-plates leading to and from the said rollers, the whole supported on a removable frame placed in a receptacle for the melted metal, as shown and described.
i a l85.034
2. The combination of the wheel E, pinions I) b, rollers (J O" and D D, guide-plates G and. 1, table H, removable frame B, and receptacle A, substantially as specified.
3. The combination of the rollers K L,pnl-
, leys h and. M, guide-plate I, receptacle A, and
cover N, as shown and described.
4. The combination of the sliding shaft e,
receptacle A, frame B, and bars a a, as shown and described.
5. The combination of the adjustable journal-boxes m and i, rollers D, D, and L, and
frame B, substantially as specified.
6. The combination of the receptacle A, frame B, bars a, and cross-bar O, substantially as specified.
JOHN D. JONES. JOHN GAPE.
Witnesses:
MORGAN T. Dnvms, JAMES MORGAN.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US185034A true US185034A (en) | 1876-12-05 |
Family
ID=2254439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US185034D Expired - Lifetime US185034A (en) | I improvement-in machines for galvanizing terne plates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US185034A (en) |
-
0
- US US185034D patent/US185034A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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