US1848195A - Combination drinking water and room cooler - Google Patents

Combination drinking water and room cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
US1848195A
US1848195A US450368A US45036830A US1848195A US 1848195 A US1848195 A US 1848195A US 450368 A US450368 A US 450368A US 45036830 A US45036830 A US 45036830A US 1848195 A US1848195 A US 1848195A
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water
coil
compartment
air
tank
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US450368A
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Russell A Pickens
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Servel Inc
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Servel Inc
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a cooler designed for cooling drinking water and the air within a room.
  • Fig. 1 is a front elevation illustrating one application of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal section.
  • the upper compartment is surrounded by a wall 13 of insulating material and has mounted therein a water cooling coil 15 located in a narrow tank 16 centrally of said compartment and between chilling sections 14.
  • the chilling sections are spaced to provide between the same warm air ducts or fines for the passage of air to be chilled, such air being admitted through the front of the lower compartment, which is provided with a reticulated screen or net work S.
  • a deflector plate D preferably of sheet metal or the like material has its lower edge disposed at the loweredge of the front opening or screen S and extends upwardly and rearwardly over the compressor and motor in order to prevent heating of the air which enters the cabinet by such motor and compressor.
  • the upper surface of the refrigerating 50 compartment is inclined and is provided w a grilled opening 17 through which air may be expelled into the atmosphere of the room by the fan 18.
  • the water coil 15 has a connection 21 with a source of supply and a connection 22 with a drinking fountain nozzle 23, a valve 24 being inserted for controlling the operation of such drinking fountain.
  • a waste pipe 25 serves to carry away water not consumed atthe fountain and may be connected with a waste or other discharge line, not shown.
  • a pressure line P connects the compressor of the machine 27 with the chilling sections 14 and a suction or return line B is also connected to such sections; an expansion valve 26 is inserted in the pressure line for a well known purpose.
  • the tank 16 is adapted to contain a water bath around the coil 15 through which the drinking water is adapted to pass.
  • This water bath will be cooled by the chilling sections 14 and will maintain the drinking water within the coil 15 at the proper temperature.
  • the water bath also will serve to prevent the freezing of the drinking water within the coil 15 and provide a reserve refrigerating capacity or prolong the refrigerating eifect so that water within the coil will always remain cold and in a liquid state.
  • the compressor of the machine 27 forces compressed gasified refrigerant through the pipe line P to the condenser C where it is condensed and such condensed liquid passes through the expansion valve 26 and expands in the chilling sections 14 cooling them.
  • the liquid returns through the return lineR to the compressor.
  • the fan 18 draws in and causes air to circulate through the device, the air entering through the grilled opening S in the lower compartment and be caused to pass upwardly over the shield between and around the chilling sections and is ex lled through the grilled opening 17.
  • the an 18 is connected to operate with the motor for the compressor so that when one is shut down the other will also be shut down.
  • the condenser C is of the water cooled type.
  • a combined water and room cooler comprising a cabinet, a plurality of chilling sections 1n said cabinet defin ng air passages therebetween, a tank located between certain of said chilling sections and a water cooling coil located in said tank.
  • a combined room and water cooler comprising a cabinet having upper and lower compartments, a refrigerating unit in the lower. compartment, a plurality of chilling sections supported in the upper compartment in spaced relation and providing vertical flues, means for circulating a refrigeratin medium through the chilling sections, a tan intermediate the chilling sections, a cooling coil in said tank, and a drinking fountain connected with said cooling coil.
  • a combined room and water cooler comprising a cabinet having upper and lower compartments, a refrigerating unit in the lower compartment, a plurality of chilling sections supported in the upper compartment in spaced relation and providing vertical 'flues, means for circulating a refrigeratin medium throu h the chilling sections, a ta intermediate t e chilling sections, a cooling coil in said tank, a drinking fountain connected with said coolin coil, and means for drawing air into and ischarging air from said upper compartment.
  • a combined room and water cooler comprising a water cooling coil, a tank housing said coil adapted to contain a cooling solution, a pluralit of chilling sections disposed about said tanli and defining warm air flues between the chilling sections, and means for creating a draft of air past said sections. 5.
  • a combined room and water cooler comprising a cabinet having inlet and discharge openin a plurality o chilling sectlons in said ca inet supported in a manner to form flues therebetween, means for supplying refrigerant to said chilling sections, a tank disosed amon the chilling sections, a pipe coil coated in said tank, means for admitting and .and its other end provided with a bub discharging water from said cooling coil, and means for creating a draft of air through said cabinet.
  • a combined room and watercooler comprising a submerged water cooling coil, chilling section beside the water cooling coil, warm air fiues between said chilling sections, and means for insulating the bottom of the water coil from warm air coming into the cabinet.
  • a device of the character described comprising a compartment to be refrigerated, a plurality of chilling units in said compartment connected in series, a water coil disposed among said chillin units having one end adaptedfor connection to a source of supply er a tank enclosing said coil and adaptedtomain tain a body of liquid about the coil to prevent freezing of the water in the coil and to form a hold-over.
  • a device of the character described comprising an insulated compartment to be refrigerated, an air inlet passage in the lower portion and an air outlet passage from the upper portion of said compartment, a plurality of chilling units in said compartment connected in series, a water coil disposed among said chilling units having one end adapted for connection-to a source of su ply and its other end provided with a bub ler, a tank enclosing said coil and adapted to maintain a body of liquid about the coil to prevent freezing of the water in the coil and to form a hold-over, and a fan in said compartment for forcing air through the compartment.
  • a device of the class described comprising a cabinet having upper and lower compartments, a refrigeratin unit in the lower compartment, a water tank in the upper compartment, a water coil in said tank having one end for connection to a source of su ly and its other end provided with a bubblier, a plurality of chilling units disposed about said tank in said upper compartment in a manner to refrigerate the tank, insulatin material beneath the bottom of said tank with passages for air between the lower and upper compartments at each side of the same, an inlet for air into the lower compartment, and an outlet for air from the upper compartment.
  • a device of the class described comprising a cabinet having upper and lower com-' partments, a refrigeratin unit-in the lower compartment,'a water in the upper compartment, a water coil'in said tank having one end for connection to a source of an 1 and its other end rovided with a bub er, a plurality of chiliing units disposed about said tank in said upper compartment in a manner to refrigerate the tank, insulatin material beneath the bottom of said tank with passages for air between the lower and upper compartments at each side of the same, an inletfor air into the lower compartment, an

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Description

March 8, 1932. R A, p c s 1,848,195
COMBINATION DRINKING WATER AND ROOM COOLER Filed May '7, 1950 Patented Mar. 8, 1932 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE RUSSELL A. PICKENS, F FAIR LAWN, NEW JERSEY, ASSIGNOB TO SERVE INT OF NEW YORK, N. Y., A. CORPORATION OF DELAWARE COMBINATION DRINKING WATER AND BOOK COOLER Application filed May 7, 1980. Serial No. 450,868.
This invention relates to a cooler designed for cooling drinking water and the air within a room.
It is an object of the invention to provide a combination cooler of this character of compact construction which will not occupy more space thanis required by a cooler designed to perform one of these functions and at the same time to provide a room and water cooler which is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
The invention will first be hereinafter more particularly described with reference to the accompanying drawings which form a part of this application and later pointed out in the claims at the end of the description.
In said drawings:
Fig. 1 is a front elevation illustrating one application of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical section; and
Fig. 3 is a horizontal section.
Referring to said drawings in which the same reference characters are used to denote corresponding parts throughout the several views, indicates a cabinet having a lower machine compartment 11 and an upper refrigerating compartment 12 for the reception of cooling coils and a fan hereinafter more particularly described.
The upper compartment is surrounded by a wall 13 of insulating material and has mounted therein a water cooling coil 15 located in a narrow tank 16 centrally of said compartment and between chilling sections 14. The chilling sections are spaced to provide between the same warm air ducts or fines for the passage of air to be chilled, such air being admitted through the front of the lower compartment, which is provided with a reticulated screen or net work S. A deflector plate D preferably of sheet metal or the like material has its lower edge disposed at the loweredge of the front opening or screen S and extends upwardly and rearwardly over the compressor and motor in order to prevent heating of the air which enters the cabinet by such motor and compressor.
The upper surface of the refrigerating 50 compartment is inclined and is provided w a grilled opening 17 through which air may be expelled into the atmosphere of the room by the fan 18.
Beneath the chilling tank 16 in which the water coil is mounted, is located a wall of insulating material 19 to prevent the tank from being heated by warm air entering the cooler and bafiles 20 are disposed at each side of the member 19 to direct the warm air away from said tank. The water coil 15 has a connection 21 with a source of supply and a connection 22 with a drinking fountain nozzle 23, a valve 24 being inserted for controlling the operation of such drinking fountain. A waste pipe 25 serves to carry away water not consumed atthe fountain and may be connected with a waste or other discharge line, not shown.
A pressure line P connects the compressor of the machine 27 with the chilling sections 14 and a suction or return line B is also connected to such sections; an expansion valve 26 is inserted in the pressure line for a well known purpose.
The tank 16 is adapted to contain a water bath around the coil 15 through which the drinking water is adapted to pass. This water bath will be cooled by the chilling sections 14 and will maintain the drinking water within the coil 15 at the proper temperature. The water bath also will serve to prevent the freezing of the drinking water within the coil 15 and provide a reserve refrigerating capacity or prolong the refrigerating eifect so that water within the coil will always remain cold and in a liquid state.
In operation, the compressor of the machine 27 forces compressed gasified refrigerant through the pipe line P to the condenser C where it is condensed and such condensed liquid passes through the expansion valve 26 and expands in the chilling sections 14 cooling them. The liquid returns through the return lineR to the compressor. At the same time the fan 18 draws in and causes air to circulate through the device, the air entering through the grilled opening S in the lower compartment and be caused to pass upwardly over the shield between and around the chilling sections and is ex lled through the grilled opening 17. The an 18 is connected to operate with the motor for the compressor so that when one is shut down the other will also be shut down. The condenser C is of the water cooled type.
While I have shown cooling sections of one type, obviously they may be of another type if referred, for example, Murray.
t will be readily apparent that my device is particularly adapted for use where it is an advanta e to have both drinking water and means r maintaining the air within the room at a comfortable temperature, and therefore the invention is not limited to the use of thedevice merely in one embodiment, but various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
I claim:
'1. A combined water and room cooler comprising a cabinet, a plurality of chilling sections 1n said cabinet defin ng air passages therebetween, a tank located between certain of said chilling sections and a water cooling coil located in said tank.
2. A combined room and water cooler comprising a cabinet having upper and lower compartments, a refrigerating unit in the lower. compartment, a plurality of chilling sections supported in the upper compartment in spaced relation and providing vertical flues, means for circulating a refrigeratin medium through the chilling sections, a tan intermediate the chilling sections, a cooling coil in said tank, and a drinking fountain connected with said cooling coil.
' 3. A combined room and water cooler comprising a cabinet having upper and lower compartments, a refrigerating unit in the lower compartment, a plurality of chilling sections supported in the upper compartment in spaced relation and providing vertical 'flues, means for circulating a refrigeratin medium throu h the chilling sections, a ta intermediate t e chilling sections, a cooling coil in said tank, a drinking fountain connected with said coolin coil, and means for drawing air into and ischarging air from said upper compartment.
4. A combined room and water cooler comprising a water cooling coil, a tank housing said coil adapted to contain a cooling solution, a pluralit of chilling sections disposed about said tanli and defining warm air flues between the chilling sections, and means for creating a draft of air past said sections. 5. A combined room and water cooler comprising a cabinet having inlet and discharge openin a plurality o chilling sectlons in said ca inet supported in a manner to form flues therebetween, means for supplying refrigerant to said chilling sections,a tank disosed amon the chilling sections, a pipe coil coated in said tank, means for admitting and .and its other end provided with a bub discharging water from said cooling coil, and means for creating a draft of air through said cabinet.
6. A combined room and watercooler comprising a submerged water cooling coil, chilling section beside the water cooling coil, warm air fiues between said chilling sections, and means for insulating the bottom of the water coil from warm air coming into the cabinet.
7. A device of the character described comprising a compartment to be refrigerated, a plurality of chilling units in said compartment connected in series, a water coil disposed among said chillin units having one end adaptedfor connection to a source of supply er a tank enclosing said coil and adaptedtomain tain a body of liquid about the coil to prevent freezing of the water in the coil and to form a hold-over. 8. A device of the character described comprising an insulated compartment to be refrigerated, an air inlet passage in the lower portion and an air outlet passage from the upper portion of said compartment, a plurality of chilling units in said compartment connected in series, a water coil disposed among said chilling units having one end adapted for connection-to a source of su ply and its other end provided with a bub ler, a tank enclosing said coil and adapted to maintain a body of liquid about the coil to prevent freezing of the water in the coil and to form a hold-over, and a fan in said compartment for forcing air through the compartment.
9. A device of the class described comprising a cabinet having upper and lower compartments, a refrigeratin unit in the lower compartment, a water tank in the upper compartment, a water coil in said tank having one end for connection to a source of su ly and its other end provided with a bubblier, a plurality of chilling units disposed about said tank in said upper compartment in a manner to refrigerate the tank, insulatin material beneath the bottom of said tank with passages for air between the lower and upper compartments at each side of the same, an inlet for air into the lower compartment, and an outlet for air from the upper compartment.
10. A device of the class described comprising a cabinet having upper and lower com-' partments, a refrigeratin unit-in the lower compartment,'a water in the upper compartment, a water coil'in said tank having one end for connection to a source of an 1 and its other end rovided with a bub er, a plurality of chiliing units disposed about said tank in said upper compartment in a manner to refrigerate the tank, insulatin material beneath the bottom of said tank with passages for air between the lower and upper compartments at each side of the same, an inletfor air into the lower compartment, an
Too
compo ortment above for drowmg air into the ohe lower opening and &is-
the cabinet though the in testimony whereof I afix m signoturon RUSSELL A. I?
GKENS.
US450368A 1930-05-07 1930-05-07 Combination drinking water and room cooler Expired - Lifetime US1848195A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2747381A (en) * 1952-06-14 1956-05-29 Joseph H Lazar Forced convection evaporator and water chiller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2747381A (en) * 1952-06-14 1956-05-29 Joseph H Lazar Forced convection evaporator and water chiller

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