US1839270A - Radioactive means for activating water in bottles - Google Patents
Radioactive means for activating water in bottles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1839270A US1839270A US174540A US17454027A US1839270A US 1839270 A US1839270 A US 1839270A US 174540 A US174540 A US 174540A US 17454027 A US17454027 A US 17454027A US 1839270 A US1839270 A US 1839270A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cage
- radio
- bottle
- bottles
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 11
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- GRYSXUXXBDSYRT-WOUKDFQISA-N (2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxy-5-[6-(methylamino)purin-9-yl]oxolan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(NC)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC GRYSXUXXBDSYRT-WOUKDFQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001289435 Astragalus brachycalyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002917 Fraxinus ornus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- POSKOXIJDWDKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kelevan Chemical compound ClC1(Cl)C2(Cl)C3(Cl)C4(Cl)C(CC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC)(O)C5(Cl)C3(Cl)C1(Cl)C5(Cl)C42Cl POSKOXIJDWDKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K51/00—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo
- A61K51/12—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsion, microcapsules, liposomes, characterized by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, dispersions, microcapsules
- A61K51/1282—Devices used in vivo and carrying the radioactive therapeutic or diagnostic agent, therapeutic or in vivo diagnostic kits, stents
- A61K51/1289—Devices or containers for impregnation, for emanation, e.g. bottles or jars for radioactive water for use in radiotherapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2121/00—Preparations for use in therapy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S422/00—Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
- Y10S422/903—Radioactive material apparatus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to aradioactive means for activating Water, espec allytable waters, in bottles.
- aradioactive means for activating Water, espec allytable waters, in bottles.
- Radioactive substance fixed on the bottom, on the inner surface of the bottle or other vessel cannot be totally surrounded by the water so that the substance is not completely utilized. Moreover the fixed connection of the radio-active substance with the --vessel requires a complicated and therefore expensive construction. WVhen the vessel is broken, the radio-active substance will be destroyed generally. It is further difficult and sometimes impossible to remove the radio-actlve mass from the vessel for repalr or renewal or when the vessel has tobe cleaned.
- the insoluble radio-active mass is encircled by aresilient or elastic spreadable body, which allows the insertion into and the intentional removing from the bottle, but prevents accidental dropping out when the water or the like is being poured out, clogging of the bottle neck, or resting of the radio-active mass directly on the bottom or on the wall of I the bottle.
- This resilient or elastic-body may be constructed in difierent manners. "Itfmay; for instance, consist of an envelope or sleeve I of small size .encloslng the radio-act ve mass,
- the elastic spreadable body has the shape of a small elastic cage in which the radio-active; mass is arranged directly or indirectly.
- FIG. 1 Fig. 1 ' Fig.1 'howsa si le elevat'on of one form ofconstruction; 1' 1 Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section the construction shown inFig. 1. a
- Fig. 3 shows a top plan view of the same construction.
- the cage 0 is formed by rods d which, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, are bent" outwards at the middle portion and joined at. theends.
- the upper andlower ends of the 05 .Two embodiments of'the invention are ilrv rods or wires 0? are fixed to plates 6 by soldering orin any other convenient manner.
- the curving of the cage 0 at the middle a cer-j tain elasticity is obtained so that the cage can be forced through a bottle neckthe'inner diameter of which is slightly smaller than the accordingly in order. to fulfill the object.
- the cage has been inserted into'the bottle it; cannot dropout when the water is being poured out or when the bottle is'turned upside down.
- 'F resilient arms, the outer ends 1' of which are bentratan angle,said arms F being arranged:
- the wiresor rods Ofthfi small cage (Figs. 1 to 3)may be di- Vrectly united by soldering insteadof being fixed to the plates, orthey might be united by small caps which may befixed 'by soldering or the like.
- the wires or rods may also be arranged in such a manner thatthey are narrowly joined only atone end of thecage whereas the bulged out part is arranged: at
- the spreadablebody or cage may be of any materialprovided it be of such aukind that it will not be corrodedby the liquid contained in the-bottle, or that this liquid will.
- Suitable metals or metal alloys are preferably used, as nickel or nickel-plated rods, aluminium, gilded wires or rods, and the like.
- tallic elastic cage which encirclessatd mass, said cage comprising a plurality ofmesilient
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Description
Jan. 5, 1932.
e. SENFT'NER 1,839,270
RADIOACTIVE MEANS FOR ACTIVATING' WATER IN BOTTLES Filed March 11, 1927 y ononesn vn'rivnn, or
Patented Jan. 5, 1932,
1 UNITEDIIS'TATIEMSJ BERLIN, GERMANY, .ASSIGNOR TO THE FIRM DR. snnr'rnnna.
co e. Man. 11., orxsrn'r'rm, GERMANY V PATENT .IoFFlcEi 1 I RADIOACTIVE Means ronecrrvarme wanna .IN. BOTTLES Application filed March 11, 1927, Seria1 n. 174,540,. and in Germany Manna 1926.
The present invention relates to aradioactive means for activating Water, espec allytable waters, in bottles. On account of the ex- .pensiveness of the radioactive preparations it is of the greatest importance, when they are intended to be used for the activation of mineral waters to make provisions for preventing the loss of the radio-active preparations which are capableto preserve their full activity for a very long time. When the radio-activation of the water has to be carried out in the bottles, or in other words when the radio-active substance has to be inserted into the bottle-this being advisable especially for the reason that thereby the high radio-activity of the water at the moment when it has to be used is best ensuredthere exists the danger,cthat the radio-active substance drops out of the bottle when the water i is being poured out. This danger exists also when the radio-active substance is enclosed in a small envelope or capsule of porous mateof the liquid and clog the bottle neck.
Radioactive substance fixed on the bottom, on the inner surface of the bottle or other vessel cannot be totally surrounded by the water so that the substance is not completely utilized. Moreover the fixed connection of the radio-active substance with the --vessel requires a complicated and therefore expensive construction. WVhen the vessel is broken, the radio-active substance will be destroyed generally. It is further difficult and sometimes impossible to remove the radio-actlve mass from the vessel for repalr or renewal or when the vessel has tobe cleaned.
All these inconveniences are avoided by the present invention. According to the invention the insoluble radio-active mass is encircled by aresilient or elastic spreadable body, which allows the insertion into and the intentional removing from the bottle, but prevents accidental dropping out when the water or the like is being poured out, clogging of the bottle neck, or resting of the radio-active mass directly on the bottom or on the wall of I the bottle. This resilient or elastic-bodymay be constructed in difierent manners. "Itfmay; for instance, consist of an envelope or sleeve I of small size .encloslng the radio-act ve mass,
and having resilient arms extending "in "different' directions. Or it is formedby elastic trellis work whichencloses the radio-active mass and is of such size that it can be inserted or removed through the bottleneck only when the elastic trellis work has been compressed. In this case the elastic spreadable body has the shape of a small elastic cage in which the radio-active; mass is arranged directly or indirectly.
lustrated, by way of example, in'the accompanying drawings. in -which:-'
' Fig.1 'howsa si le elevat'on of one form ofconstruction; 1' 1 Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section the construction shown inFig. 1. a
Fig. 3 shows a top plan view of the same construction.
cage 0. The cage 0 is formed by rods d which, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, are bent" outwards at the middle portion and joined at. theends. The upper andlower ends of the 05 .Two embodiments of'the invention are ilrv rods or wires 0? are fixed to plates 6 by soldering orin any other convenient manner. the curving of the cage 0 at the middle a cer-j tain elasticity is obtained so that the cage can be forced through a bottle neckthe'inner diameter of which is slightly smaller than the accordingly in order. to fulfill the object. When the cage has been inserted into'the bottle it; cannot dropout when the water is being poured out or when the bottle is'turned upside down. As the water can freely*flow through the cageit is impossible that the bottle neckbe clogged, even when the cage greatest diameter of the cage at the mid'dle'of 9 7 the wires 03. This greatest diameter atthe middle of the. cage must therefore be selected 1 everal cage-at the same time prevents the radioactive substance from resting directly upon the bottom or wall of the bottle or other ves sel, this being essential for the thorough utilizationof the radio-active substance. i f In the formofconstruction shown in Fig.
4', P n; the radio-active mass, enclosed in an envelo of insoluble material which .howl wsthe emanation to pass, or. a radio-; active mass combined with an insoluble mass whic'hallows the emanation to pass. 'F are: resilient arms, the outer ends 1' of which are bentratan angle,said arms F being arranged:
on orconnected with part P. The armsyF.
and their bent ends r (whose shape may be i selected at will) extend in different directions sothat the preparation or envelope P cannot come into direct contact with a plane or bent surface. V a i a 3 Numerous changes ofconstru'ctionmay be made without departing from the spirit and scope ofwthe invention. The wiresor rods Ofthfi small cage (Figs. 1 to 3)may be di- Vrectly united by soldering insteadof being fixed to the plates, orthey might be united by small caps which may befixed 'by soldering or the like. The wires or rods may also be arranged in such a manner thatthey are narrowly joined only atone end of thecage whereas the bulged out part is arranged: at
theotherend ofthe rodsor wires wherethey may be united by a largerplate'or thelike; In
this easethe point, which opposes resistance against accidental dropping-outof the cage from the bottle, will then .be the correspondingendof the cage and notthe middle, this end being elastic to permit corres ondingv com ression for removal of the cage min the bott e. The cage for the radio-active sub stance might further bemade from elastic.
plaited work or the like, or the wires @of the cage, instead of being parallel to the axial direction, might be perpendicular the axial dlrection, or a wire spiral mightbe used to form the cage. a
.1 The spreadablebody or cage may be of any materialprovided it be of such aukind that it will not be corrodedby the liquid contained in the-bottle, or that this liquid will.
not be unfavorably influenced by said material it Suitable metals or metal alloys are preferably used, as nickel or nickel-plated rods, aluminium, gilded wires or rods, and the like. i y l v V Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention, I declare that what I claim is i Means for subjecting water in a bottle to the action of a medicinal agent comprising a mass of said agent located in an openmemembers which areoutwardly flared so that the width of said cage is reater in the middle thereof than at the en s thereofl-said resil- =ient members beingisufliciently yieldable to enable themto be compressed to permit said cage'to pass throughtheneck of'a bottle, said cagebeing retained within thegbody of said bottle by the resilient actionof said members. In testimony whereof I have hereunto set mylhand. a 1 DR. GEORG SENFTNEB.
tallic elastic cage which encirclessatd mass, said cage comprising a plurality ofmesilient
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1839270X | 1926-03-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1839270A true US1839270A (en) | 1932-01-05 |
Family
ID=7745497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US174540A Expired - Lifetime US1839270A (en) | 1926-03-25 | 1927-03-11 | Radioactive means for activating water in bottles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1839270A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5059805A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1991-10-22 | Toshin Technical Co., Ltd. | Mineral liquid producing device |
US20080272315A1 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2008-11-06 | Yukio Iizuka | Material Activating Device |
-
1927
- 1927-03-11 US US174540A patent/US1839270A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5059805A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1991-10-22 | Toshin Technical Co., Ltd. | Mineral liquid producing device |
US20080272315A1 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2008-11-06 | Yukio Iizuka | Material Activating Device |
US7612352B2 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2009-11-03 | W.F.N. Co., Ltd. | Material activating device |
US20100038561A1 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2010-02-18 | W.F.N. Co., Ltd. | Material activating device |
US8039823B2 (en) | 2005-01-19 | 2011-10-18 | W.F.N. Co., Ltd | Material activating device |
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