US182824A - Improvement in heating-stoves - Google Patents
Improvement in heating-stoves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US182824A US182824A US182824DA US182824A US 182824 A US182824 A US 182824A US 182824D A US182824D A US 182824DA US 182824 A US182824 A US 182824A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- heating
- stoves
- magazine
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000003800 Pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000008168 Ficus benjamina Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000015115 caffè latte Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B5/00—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges
- F24B5/02—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves
- F24B5/04—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves the air or gas passing downwards through the bottom of the stove of fire grate
Definitions
- my invention relates to an improvement in magazine or selffeeding stoves specially designed for burning bituminous coals, and more particularly of that class wherein the combustion of the gases is effected by the admixture with them, after they leave the fire-pot, of a certain volume of oxygen, as exemplified in the stoves for which Letters Patent were issued to me February 9,1875, and May 25,1875; reissued November 2, 1875.
- the objectI have in View is to secure a more perfect combustion of the smoke and gases evolved from the fuel, so perfect in fact that such fuel can be successfully burned in base-heating stoves, such as heretofore have solely been used for burning anthracite coals 5 and to this end it consists in heating, to a high degree, the air used to admix with the gases of combustion in order yto secure their immediate ignition, the means employed to accomplish the purpose being a hot-blast ue located in the smoke-pipe at the back of the stove, its lower end communicating with the atmosphere, and its upper end with the magazine-casin g and the air-hue leading therefrom to the throat of the combustion-chamber.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a self-feeding or magazine and base-heating stove fitted with my improvements, portions of the magazine and its casing broken out, as 'is also a portion of the smoke-pipe.
- Fig.. 2 is a longitudinal vertical section.
- Fig. 3 is a horizontal section at w w.
- Fig. 4 is a similar section at y y.
- Fig. 5 is a similar section at w wf
- Fig. 6 is a detached' perspective view of the smoke-pipe and hot-blast flue.
- A represents the base-section, containing three horizontal ilues.
- C is the fire-pot section, containing a fire-pot, D, under which is a grate, E.
- the sections A B G are extended to the rear, to inclose ascending and descending fiues communicating with those in the base, differing in no way from other stoves now in use for burning anthracite coals.
- F is a smoke-pipe surmounting the rearward ex- ⁇ tension of the casing, and communicating with its flues.
- l G is a conical magazine, resting on the top of the tire-pot and forming an upward continuation thereof, as described in my aforesaid Letters Patent.
- c is a throat, at the back of the fire-pot, through which the products of combustion issue, passing directly into the smoke-pipe if the damper b be open; but, if' closed, they are reverted through the base before passing into the ascending flue, as indicated by the arrows.
- the magazine is surrounded by a casing, H, forming anannular chamber, stopped off at the bottom by a ring, I, except at the back, whence an air-flue, c, leads down to the throat a.
- a small hot-blast iiue, J' communicating at the lower end thereof with the external atmosphere through a register, d,
- the hot-blast flue may partially envelope, or wholly inclose, that vpart of the smoke-pipe which is below the plane of the top of the magazine-casing.
- What I claim as my invention is- 1.
- a hot-blast flue inclosed in the smoke-pipe thereof, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
- a heating-stove substantially as described, the combination of the following elements, to Wit: a nre-pot, a grate, an ash-pit, a base-chamber, containingl iines, incased ascending and descending fines, a smoke-pipe,
Description
Patented Oct. 3, 1876 N4 PTERS, FHTO-L|THOERAPHER, WASHINGTON, Dv C.
UNITED STATES vPATENT GEEIOE.,
GEORGE w. HEEEIOK, OE DETROIT, MICHIGAN, AssrGNoE To DETROIT sTovE woEKs, OE sAME PLAGE.
IMPROVEMENT IN HEATING-STVES.
Specification formingpart of Letters Patent No. 182,524, dated October 3, 1876; application led August 25, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. HEERIGK, of Detroit, in the county of Wayne and State Y of Michigan, have invented an Improvement in Heating-Stoves, of which the following is a specification:
The nature of my invention relates to an improvement in magazine or selffeeding stoves specially designed for burning bituminous coals, and more particularly of that class wherein the combustion of the gases is effected by the admixture with them, after they leave the fire-pot, of a certain volume of oxygen, as exemplified in the stoves for which Letters Patent were issued to me February 9,1875, and May 25,1875; reissued November 2, 1875.
The objectI have in View is to secure a more perfect combustion of the smoke and gases evolved from the fuel, so perfect in fact that such fuel can be successfully burned in base-heating stoves, such as heretofore have solely been used for burning anthracite coals 5 and to this end it consists in heating, to a high degree, the air used to admix with the gases of combustion in order yto secure their immediate ignition, the means employed to accomplish the purpose being a hot-blast ue located in the smoke-pipe at the back of the stove, its lower end communicating with the atmosphere, and its upper end with the magazine-casin g and the air-hue leading therefrom to the throat of the combustion-chamber.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a self-feeding or magazine and base-heating stove fitted with my improvements, portions of the magazine and its casing broken out, as 'is also a portion of the smoke-pipe. Fig.. 2 is a longitudinal vertical section. Fig. 3 is a horizontal section at w w. Fig. 4 is a similar section at y y. Fig. 5 is a similar section at w wf Fig. 6 is a detached' perspective view of the smoke-pipe and hot-blast flue.
In the drawing, A represents the base-section, containing three horizontal ilues. Bis the ash-pit-section., and C is the fire-pot section, containing a fire-pot, D, under which is a grate, E. The sections A B G are extended to the rear, to inclose ascending and descending fiues communicating with those in the base, differing in no way from other stoves now in use for burning anthracite coals. F is a smoke-pipe surmounting the rearward ex-` tension of the casing, and communicating with its flues. l G is a conical magazine, resting on the top of the tire-pot and forming an upward continuation thereof, as described in my aforesaid Letters Patent. c is a throat, at the back of the fire-pot, through which the products of combustion issue, passing directly into the smoke-pipe if the damper b be open; but, if' closed, they are reverted through the base before passing into the ascending flue, as indicated by the arrows. The magazine is surrounded by a casing, H, forming anannular chamber, stopped off at the bottom by a ring, I, except at the back, whence an air-flue, c, leads down to the throat a. Within the smoke-pipe is a small hot-blast iiue, J', communicating at the lower end thereof with the external atmosphere through a register, d,
while its upper end is bent horizontally forward, and enters the cap-chamber of the magazine-casing.
Under,or owing to, the draft of the smokepipe a current of air is drawn into the hotblast flue in passing up through which it is highly heated, passing thence'into the casing H, and down through the flue c, which delivers it to the gases of combustion at the throat c, where it mingles with said gases, affording the necessary volume of oxygen, and at such a temperature as Ato secure their instant ignition and total combustion, resulting in a clear white flame, free from smoke and soot.
As' the gases which are evolved from the fuel by the partial coking thereof naturally collect in the top of the magazine, I perforate the latte'r with several apertures, e, to afford a communication with the casing-chamber, into which they pass, and there, mingling with thethot-blast currents, are' carried down with them to the throat a, where they are ignited and consumed with those issuing from the firepot.
If preferred, the hot-blast flue may partially envelope, or wholly inclose, that vpart of the smoke-pipe which is below the plane of the top of the magazine-casing.
What I claim as my invention is- 1. In combination, and communicating with the interior of the magazine-casing of a stove, substantially as described, a hot-blast flue inclosed in the smoke-pipe thereof, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
2. In a heating-stove, substantially as described, the combination of the following elements, to Wit: a nre-pot, a grate, an ash-pit, a base-chamber, containingl iines, incased ascending and descending fines, a smoke-pipe,
communicating with said fines, an incased magazine surmounting the tire-pot, and a hotblast ue inciosed inthe smoke-pipe, and communicating with the interior of said magazinecasing, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
GEORGE W. HERRIOK.
Witnesses:
H. F. EBERTS, H. S. SPRAGUE.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US182824A true US182824A (en) | 1876-10-03 |
Family
ID=2252229
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US182824D Expired - Lifetime US182824A (en) | Improvement in heating-stoves |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US182824A (en) |
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0
- US US182824D patent/US182824A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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