US1815788A - Folding box - Google Patents

Description

y 2 1931- M. E. LOWMAN 11,815,788

FOLDING BOX Filed Feb. 3, 1930 2 Sheets-Sheet I M. E. LOWMAN JulyZl. 1931.

FOLDING BOX Filed Feb. 3, 1930 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Patented July 2 1931";

roniiiireiisoxf 7 flppl icatioii' filed rb 'ai 3,1930; sensin 425,601.

The inventiolirelates to -j certain improvements' in paper boxes, preferably including 1 a{ body portion ands telescopingcover, each [constructed from singlejbla'nks of; paper,

surfaces of the lining-of each vbeingprovided with: a coating: or finish that" will protect the contents of the box,'- m'oreparticularly metal ware, from corrosive :ortarnishing ef- 1 1 fects due to some 'ofthe constituents. of the" "fibers from which the box inaterialismade.

; The blanks are'gadaptedito be "shipped; and stored either in flat or; partly folded, condi 1 tioniandito be made up as' required into comiilplete form.

The invention accompanying drawings, in which 2 r ,plete box in partly .lopene'd relations i Fig." is planYlBWiOf v a used for constructingboth*the body and the cover. I

Fig." 3 is a pan-aw shaving the tank partly folded for convenience of shipment.

0' Fig; 4 is a fragmentar 51 m ew of the blank partly folded; r I

Fig. 15 is a fragmentary perspective illusy V trating the interlocked endtabs ori'fiaps be-- jifor'e the end section and supplemental end 355section are folded thereover into I enclosing relation; I, i Fig. 6 is a longitudinal section on line 66 of Fig. 7;

Fig. 7 is a plan as; broken away in part.

4G 1 Referring'to 'Fi .2 of'thedrawings, the

my blankforming the ody sectionand the telescoping cover is ofthe general'contour illustrated in said figure, itbeing understood that the cover forming blank is slightly larger 45 than the blank fromwhich thebodyportion L of the box is formed; The description of the 7 construction and mode of manipulatingthe body forming blank will, however, apply as well to the blank from. which the cover is su forme'd, so that it will unnecessary to de- 7 scribe the two elements separately.- Asindi- I a cated in" Fig. 2, 1 indicates that portion ofthe blank whichconstitutes the bottom of the j boxand 2and'3 represent the respectiveside f I walls withscore markings or creases between 60"" j the same and the bottom section" to facilitate folding: The? supplemental side sections 543 and 5' areformed. as extensionsot the side fmembers'2 and 3, respectively, with-scores or creases" between the members 'to;permit the supplemental s ide' members to be folded in-' wardto constitute 'part 'ofi thelining of the box. Formed as an extension of thesupp1e mental side 'memberflis a bottom liner section 6, which is of substantially the same size and-dimensions asthe section ,1, except for beveled sided notches 8, 8, which areexcised from. the ends of the section 6. As shown, the line'of juncture between the section 6 and the-supplemental side section l'is defined by a crease or scoring. The supplemental side 1 section 'j5 'is provided with an extension 7," "Fig.1 is a perspective" view ofthe comwhich'is" in the formofa relatively narrow l i V tongue, having beveled ends which register typical 'blank' with the overlying beveled edges of the notches 8,when the parts are in folded rela 7 tion, asher'einafter described.

*Exte'nding from the ends ofthe bottom sec of the bottom section 1 j and the end sections? supplemental end sections 11 and "12 "and be tween said supplemental end sections and the t'on'gue's 18 and 13 ,respe'ctively, to enable" thesesections to'be folded along the creases" or scoring'sjin assembling the box 'rriemb'er.

Extending from the ends of side sections 2 and 3 and the supplemental side sections 4 I9' 1andj1O,-'between said end sectionsand the io 'about midway dfthescore markingshetween shipped a-ndystored infiat stacked: relationrv being defined by creasesor scores andthe junction of the respective flaps 19 and 20 being also defined by creases to facilitate the folding of these members.

'As indicated, the blank from which the, telescoping cover is made is, of; the same shape as that forming the body it-the box, bfit is I of'slightly larger dimensions and the blankv for the cover is provided with generally ellip' tics openings 26, V26 symmetrically disposedthe side and supplemental side members, so that; when these members are in folded'reiation, the openings forln; finger notches to facilitate the removal of the cover.

One face of the cardboard fromwhich the blanks arecut is provided with a, surface layer 2 surface constitutestheexterior surface of theor glaze,Wl iich is impervious to the more or less corrosive'elemen-ts ot thepaper stock fromwhich the blank'is made andthis finished III-order to save space and also as-an aid to I the operator settingiupl the box andits,

v the tongue 7 overlying the bottom land the telescoping, covefr, the blanks are prelimi-naf rily fielded in par-has indicateidin Figs B and 4.- ;;that;- is totsayl the supplemental side sec tion is folded over onside' section 3 with I supplemental 'sifde sections: is folded" over I section 1. and the tongu'e'l; order to com on the section 2, sothatthe bottoincover ing section 6: completely overlies the bottom plete the set up of the partly folded blank, the-side and supplemental side sectionsfiand. 5 and 2' and, 4:, respectively,- are bent; along;v the; scorin'gs: into positionnormal tot-he bottom 1., Therespectivepairs oftabs-19 and 20; are folded inwardly until they arenormal; torithe' bottom and to the side: members ofi which thie'y for-1n extensions and-are interlocked by telescoping-i thetolds between the sections of the tabs19- and" 20in the manner shown in Fig. 5.- The endsections 9 and 10-, are then bent-upwardlyzuntil they are normal with the base, afte'riwhichthssupplen'iental end sections- 11 and-12 are folded oven the telescoping pairs} off, tabs L9 and 2d and g the tOngueslS, 13! are automatically bent along the creases separating the same fromt-hesup lemental end: sectionsand snap into thenotches 8,18 inthe? ends-ofthe bottom cov mechanical means.

ering section 6. It will be seen, therefore, i

that the telescoping interlock between each pair of folded'tabs 19 and 20, the enveloping of these telescoping pairs oftabs by theend sections and supplemental end sections and the interlock between the tongues 13,13 and the notches 8, 8 are etlective in holding the box inits assembled form against deformation o splac men 9 ny o th P rt that the formed box practically as strong and rigid asany astedbox or one In which the several parts aresecured together with ,What-I claimis; 7

1. A paper box consisting of a unitary blank including bottom, side and end sections,

supplementalside and end sections to fold down and over theinnerfaices ofthe side and endrsections,-;,a bottom' covering, section fonned as an, extension of; .onesu pplemental side section and havingbeveled. sided notches extending across its ends; and tongues onthe endsof the supplemental tend sections coTm= plemental to and adapted to fill and fit said notches and lie in the-same plane with the 7 bottom covering section. s ,7

12 A paper box consisting of a unitary blank includingbottom, side andend sec tions, supplemental side and end sections to fotd down and over thelinner. faces of the slde and end sections, flaps-extending from the ends 105E the 7 side 1 and; supplemental side?v sections separated "from the end sections kerfs and adapted to mutually'interlock, a bottom covering section formed as an ex tension of one supplemental side section and having beveledside'd notches extending across its ends, and tonguesnon the ends of the supplemental end sections to engage said notches complementa'lto and 1 adapted to fill and? fit said notches land liein the same plane with the bottom covering section.

In testimony whereof liaffix my signature.

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