US181106A - Improvement in prairie-sod cultivators - Google Patents

Improvement in prairie-sod cultivators Download PDF

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US181106A
US181106A US181106DA US181106A US 181106 A US181106 A US 181106A US 181106D A US181106D A US 181106DA US 181106 A US181106 A US 181106A
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prairie
sod
improvement
cultivators
beams
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B17/00—Ploughs with special additional arrangements, e.g. means for putting manure under the soil, clod-crushers

Definitions

  • a A represent two parallel beams, connected by a series of cross-bars, O O, the center one of which is extended forward to form the tongue B.
  • O O On the under side of these cross-bars, in suitable boxes or bearings, is placed the axle D, the entire frame resting thereon.
  • the axle D hasat each end a crank, a, on which the driving-wheel E is placed; and to one of said cranks is attached a lever, G, by means of which the frame is raised and lowered by the driver at will, the lever being held in either position by a notched segment, H, or its equivalent.
  • cultivator-beams On the axle D are hung a series of cultivator-beams, each of which consists of two flat beams, I I, the front ends being hooked over the axle, and fastened in the rear thereof by means of a bolt, and extending in a flat position toward the rear for a suitable distance, after which they are twisted and brought together side by side and united, by bolts or other suitable means, in such a manner as to leave a narrow space between them, in which space the colter standard or shank J is placed.
  • the rear ends of the beams I I are curved downward, and the standard or shank J is pivoted between their extreme rear or lower ends.
  • the colter-shoe Ksaid shoe On the lower end of the shank J is welded the colter-shoe Ksaid shoe, with a portion of the shank J, which is sharp at its front edge, forming the colter proper.
  • the upper end of the shank J is held to the beams I by a clasp, L.
  • M is a rod holding up all the beams I, as shown.
  • This machine is especially intended for breaking prairie-sod land, but may also be used for other cultivating purposes.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Description

W. J. ROBERTSON.
PRAIRIE SOD-CULTIVATOR.
No.181,106, Patented Aug. 15, 1876.
Fig.1
2: 4, 0 3 I g I J VVI'I'NESEl-IE INVENTEI N-PETERS. PHOTO-LITHOGRAPNER, WASHINGTON, D C.
NITEE' STATES PATE1\TT OEEIoE.
WILLIAM J. ROBERTSON, OF JASPER COUNTY, MISSOURI, ASSIGN OR OF ON E- HALF HIS RIGHT TO PHILLIP KNIGHT, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN PRAIRIE-SOD CULTIVATORS.
Specification. forming part of Letters Patent No. 181,106, dated August 15, 1876; application filed May 13, 1876.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, WM. J. ROBERTSON, of Jasper county, Missouri, have invented an Improvement in a Machine for Cultivating Prairie Land, of which the following is a specification:
The nature of my invention is fully illustrated in the accompanying drawing; and it consists in the construction and arrangement of a machine for cultivating prairie-sod land and for other purposes, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In the annexed drawings, A A represent two parallel beams, connected by a series of cross-bars, O O, the center one of which is extended forward to form the tongue B. On the under side of these cross-bars, in suitable boxes or bearings, is placed the axle D, the entire frame resting thereon. The axle D hasat each end a crank, a, on which the driving-wheel E is placed; and to one of said cranks is attached a lever, G, by means of which the frame is raised and lowered by the driver at will, the lever being held in either position by a notched segment, H, or its equivalent. On the axle D are hung a series of cultivator-beams, each of which consists of two flat beams, I I, the front ends being hooked over the axle, and fastened in the rear thereof by means of a bolt, and extending in a flat position toward the rear for a suitable distance, after which they are twisted and brought together side by side and united, by bolts or other suitable means, in such a manner as to leave a narrow space between them, in which space the colter standard or shank J is placed. The rear ends of the beams I I are curved downward, and the standard or shank J is pivoted between their extreme rear or lower ends. On the lower end of the shank J is welded the colter-shoe Ksaid shoe, with a portion of the shank J, which is sharp at its front edge, forming the colter proper. The upper end of the shank J is held to the beams I by a clasp, L. M is a rod holding up all the beams I, as shown.
In operation, when the frame is lowered the Weight of the frame and of the driver seated on the seat N holds the colters down to their work.
This machine is especially intended for breaking prairie-sod land, but may also be used for other cultivating purposes.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combination of the double beam I I, constructed as described, the colter J, with shoe K and clasp L, all substantially as herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 26th day of April, 1876.
WILLIAM J. ROBERTSON.
Witnesses:
JOHN H. TYREE, A. W. ROGERS.
US181106D Improvement in prairie-sod cultivators Expired - Lifetime US181106A (en)

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