US1809970A - Cleaner - Google Patents
Cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1809970A US1809970A US329071A US32907128A US1809970A US 1809970 A US1809970 A US 1809970A US 329071 A US329071 A US 329071A US 32907128 A US32907128 A US 32907128A US 1809970 A US1809970 A US 1809970A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cleaner
- alcohol
- solution
- acetic acid
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000004263 Ocotea pretiosa Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000009660 Sassafras variifolium Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000227633 Ocotea pretiosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-fluorophenyl)-methyl-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane;methyl n-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1.C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)(C)CN1C=NC=N1 VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/265—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/40—Products in which the composition is not well defined
- C11D7/44—Vegetable products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5022—Organic solvents containing oxygen
Definitions
- This invention relates to liquid cleaners in for removing dirt, grease and spots from glass, vitrolite and Other surfaces.
- the object of the invention is to provide a novel combination of ingredients which Will clean and polish glass, vitrolite and other materials.
- Another object is to provide a cleaner for glass, and the like, which will quickly dissolve grease, which will retard fogging, and which will produce a lustre.
- Another object is to provide a liquid cleaner for glass, and the like, which is eifective in use, which can be easily and simply applied, and which can be readily and economically manufactured.
- the invention comprises in general a solution for cleaning automobile Windshields, and all other kinds of glass, as Well as vitrolite, and other similar surfaces.
- the cleaner consists of the proper proportion of ingredients and includes, alcohol, acetic acid, an
- alcohol is the agent which cuts grease. and is the chiefdirt removing and cleaning ingredient of the cleaner. Good results can be obtained by using a solution of acetic acid and water but it is not satisfactory for general use as it is not efficient enough for ordinary purposes. acetic acid is added to a solution of alcohol and water a very good cleaning agent is propounded, but glass cleaned with a solution of this kind We ld not bring out a luster, or high polish, which is highly desirable.
- a small quantity of oil of Sassafras adde to a solution of. water, alcohol and acetic acid preserves all the inherent advantages of each of the cleaning agencies and also causes the surface cleaned to become lustrous Oil of Sassafras also counterof alcohol and acetic acid an gives the present solution a pleasant an wholesome smell; While other essential oils, such as oil of Wintergreen may e used, it has been found in actual practice that oil of Sassafras is the most desirable.
- a solution containing this'proportion of ingredients produces a cleaner which thoroughly cleans glass, removes all spots therefrom and produces a high polish.
- the cleaner is very eifective and efficient in use and is economical from the standpoint of both the user and manufacturer, as a small quantity on a clothis suflicientto clean an ordinary window or windshield.
- the solution is particularly advantageous for win-- tlzer use as its freezing temperature is very ow.
- the alcohol used in the cleaner may 'be pure grain alcohol but it has been found that denatured alcohol is cheaper in price and it is this latter ingredient which is used in the present invention.
- oil of sassafras are used exclusively, grain alcohol and essential oils, such as oil of Wintergreen may be used with like or similar success. so acetic acid of strengths other thanthat mentioned relative to glacial acetic acid may be used advantageously.
- the invention is susceptible to be changed.
- a liquid cleaner for glass and the like comprising alcohol, acetic acid, an essential oil, and water.
- a liquid cleaner composed of approximately 16.67% denatured alcohol, 4.16% of 36% glacial acetic acid, .55% oil of sassafras and 78.62% of water, by volume. 3.
- a liquid cleaner for glass and other amount of water being at least twice as great 4.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
' Patented .lune E6, 1931 I general, and particularly to cleaners IRVING L. HOLLAND AND ROY W. KLAUS, 0F SIGNOR 'IO JOHN CLEANER No Drawing.
This invention relates to liquid cleaners in for removing dirt, grease and spots from glass, vitrolite and Other surfaces.
The object of the invention is to provide a novel combination of ingredients which Will clean and polish glass, vitrolite and other materials. 1
Another object is to provide a cleaner for glass, and the like, Which will quickly dissolve grease, which will retard fogging, and which will produce a lustre.
Another object is to provide a liquid cleaner for glass, and the like, which is eifective in use, which can be easily and simply applied, and which can be readily and economically manufactured.
The invention comprises in general a solution for cleaning automobile Windshields, and all other kinds of glass, as Well as vitrolite, and other similar surfaces. The cleaner consists of the proper proportion of ingredients and includes, alcohol, acetic acid, an
' essential oil and water.
It has been found that alcohol is the agent which cuts grease. and is the chiefdirt removing and cleaning ingredient of the cleaner. Good results can be obtained by using a solution of acetic acid and water but it is not satisfactory for general use as it is not efficient enough for ordinary purposes. acetic acid is added to a solution of alcohol and water a very good cleaning agent is propounded, but glass cleaned with a solution of this kind We ld not bring out a luster, or high polish, which is highly desirable.
A small quantity of oil of Sassafras adde to a solution of. water, alcohol and acetic acid preserves all the inherent advantages of each of the cleaning agencies and also causes the surface cleaned to become lustrous Oil of Sassafras also counterof alcohol and acetic acid an gives the present solution a pleasant an wholesome smell; While other essential oils, such as oil of Wintergreen may e used, it has been found in actual practice that oil of Sassafras is the most desirable.
In carrying out the invention it has been found that a 12 oz. bottle of the solution, by
Application filed December 28, 1928. Serial No. 329,071.
d that while denatured alcohol and moan CHICAGO, ILLINOIS; SAID HOLLAND AS- A. MARZALI:
volume, should include approximately 2 oz. or c. c. (16.67%) of alcohol, oz. or 5 c. c. (4.16%) of 36% glacial acetic acid, 30 drops or 2 c. c. (55%) of oil of Sassafras, and Q). S- 01' 921% OZ.
(78.62%) of water, to obtain the best results.
A solution containing this'proportion of ingredients produces a cleaner which thoroughly cleans glass, removes all spots therefrom and produces a high polish.
In practice it has been found that an automobile windshield cleaned with the solution will .have all oil and grease spots, specks, and dirt removed therefrom and leave a clean, polished surface. The solution also prevents the' windshield from becoming fogged or holding condensation, and rain drops and water on the windshield quickly runs oif leaving a clear vision for the driver.
The cleaner is very eifective and efficient in use and is economical from the standpoint of both the user and manufacturer, as a small quantity on a clothis suflicientto clean an ordinary window or windshield. The solution is particularly advantageous for win-- tlzer use as its freezing temperature is very ow.
A few drops, or a small quantity, of coloring matter may be added to the solution to make it attractive to the purchaser, but this is a matter of choice and has nothing to do with the efiectiveness of the cleaner.
The alcohol used in the cleaner may 'be pure grain alcohol but it has been found that denatured alcohol is cheaper in price and it is this latter ingredient which is used in the present invention.
ile it has been found that the best results are obtained by making the cleaner in accordance with the percentage of ingredients mentioned, it is to be understood that these percentages may be varied as desired, and
oil of sassafras are used exclusively, grain alcohol and essential oils, such as oil of Wintergreen may be used with like or similar success. so acetic acid of strengths other thanthat mentioned relative to glacial acetic acid may be used advantageously.
. The invention is susceptible to be changed.
according to the ingredients or percenta es thereof within the purview of the appen ed claims.
The invention is hereby claimed as follows: 5 1. A liquid cleaner for glass and the like comprising alcohol, acetic acid, an essential oil, and water.
2. A liquid cleaner composed of approximately 16.67% denatured alcohol, 4.16% of 36% glacial acetic acid, .55% oil of sassafras and 78.62% of water, by volume. 3. A liquid cleaner for glass and other amount of water being at least twice as great 4. A liquid cleaner for glass and other hard surfaces and containing Water, alcohol, acetic acid and an essential oil, the amount of water being greater in volume than any other ingredient.
IRVING L. HOLLAND. ROY W. KLAUS.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US329071A US1809970A (en) | 1928-12-28 | 1928-12-28 | Cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US329071A US1809970A (en) | 1928-12-28 | 1928-12-28 | Cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1809970A true US1809970A (en) | 1931-06-16 |
Family
ID=23283734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US329071A Expired - Lifetime US1809970A (en) | 1928-12-28 | 1928-12-28 | Cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1809970A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2613192A (en) * | 1947-10-21 | 1952-10-07 | Honig Herbert | Polishing composition |
| US3546124A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1970-12-08 | Joseph Fleischer | Cleansing solutions |
| US3652301A (en) * | 1969-10-14 | 1972-03-28 | Almeda J Damron | Polish composition |
| US4096871A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1978-06-27 | Eftichios Van Vlahakis | Drain opening method |
| US4181622A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1980-01-01 | Gavin David C | Cleaning composition and method for removing marine accumulations from surfaces |
-
1928
- 1928-12-28 US US329071A patent/US1809970A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2613192A (en) * | 1947-10-21 | 1952-10-07 | Honig Herbert | Polishing composition |
| US3546124A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1970-12-08 | Joseph Fleischer | Cleansing solutions |
| US3652301A (en) * | 1969-10-14 | 1972-03-28 | Almeda J Damron | Polish composition |
| US4096871A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1978-06-27 | Eftichios Van Vlahakis | Drain opening method |
| US4181622A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1980-01-01 | Gavin David C | Cleaning composition and method for removing marine accumulations from surfaces |
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