US1809944A - Automatic gasoline feeding apparatus - Google Patents

Description

R. PORTE June 16, 1931.

AUTOMATIC GASOLINE FEEDING APPARATUS 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 Filed June 10 1935 June 16, 1931. R. PORTE AUTOMATIC GASOLINE FEEDING APPARATUS 2 Sheets-Sheet; 2

Filed June 10 1935 far/6.2 U

Patented June 16, 1931 UNITED "STATES PATENT OFFICE RENE PORTE, OF LEVALLOIS PERRET, FRANCE, ASSIGNOR TO SOCIETE HARDOLL '(ETABLISSEMENTS HARIVEAU & DOLIMIER, ET RENE PORTE & CIE. REUNIS), OF

LEVALLOIS FERRET, FRANCE AUTOMATIC GASOLINE FEEDING APPARATUS Application filed June 10, 1925, Serial No. 36,174, and in France November 14, 1924.

My invention relates to improvements in automatic gasoline feeding apparatus comprising two measuring receptacles.

The said improvements are applicable to 6 the class of feeding devices wherein the element controlling the distribution consists of a double-acting piston which controls a suitable distributing element, for instance a cylindrical slide-valve or a cock, by means of a reversing device.

My said invention has for its object to provide for a more reliableworking of the said distributing element.

Since the said distributing element is a de- 5 vice having fixed dimensions which is movable within a bored-out portion having a stated size, with a determined play, it may be subject to a slight gripping action which is due to traces of oxidationon the friction parts. Since the only force of reaction upon the said distributing element is produced by the reversing spring, it is "readily observed that in certain conditions the said spring will not have sufficient force to overcome the resistance due to this slight oxidation.

My invention consists in the obtainment of a considerable force which is available for starting the operation of the said distributing element, which force is obtained, not from the spring, but from the driving piston which is acted upon by the entire pressure of the liquid serving for the disengagement.

My said invention will be set forth hereinafter with reference to the appended drawings wherein:

Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation of the gasoline feeding apparatus comprising my said improvements, and Fig. 2 a section on the line CD of Fig. 1 the valve and piston being omitted. from the figure. Fig. 3 is an end view of the mechanism shown in Fig. 1 the cover of the casing containing said mechanism being removed.

With reference to the said figures, it will be observed that the apparatus comprises a gasoline inlet 1 communicating with a chamber 2 which is in turn connected with the spaces 3 and 4 through which the liquids supplied under pressure to the said inlet may proceed into the measuring receptacles 5, 6.

In the position of the distributing slide valve 7 shown in Figure 1, the liquid can only rise through the conduit 8 into the receptacle 5, and this will take place until the liquid raises the float 9 in such manner as to close :5

the upper orifice of thesaid receptacle. At

this time the excess of pressure prevailing in the receptacle5 will impel the piston 10 to the right, thus swinging the main reversing lever 11; this latter, through the medium of the springs 12, will move a second lever 13 to the left, thus displacing the slide valve 7 in such manner that the receptacle 5, formerly in the filling stage, will now be emptied through the discharge conduit 14;, whilst the 1? receptacle 6, formerly in the emptying stage,

will now be filled through the conduit 1.

My said invention consists in the use of a third lever 15 pivoting on the axle 16 and actuated by the main reversing lever 11 during this movement, and whichby means of the studs 17 and 18positively actuates the lever 13 should the latter, due to any slight gripping of the said slide valve, fail to respond to the traction of the spring 12 when 0 the lever 11 occupies the position symmetrical to the one shown in Fig. 1, due to the action of the piston 10.

Should this take place, it is observed that there is added to the action of the spring 12 the effort due to the stud 17 which will depend upon the position of the piston 10, thus taking advantage of all the force of the pressure which is exercised upon the said piston.

From the above it will be noted that I have iii) provided a volumetric meter which includes measuring chambers each having an air vent with means for closing the vent, and also means by which liquid 13 suppiled to and discharged from the chambers. The supply and utilized for shifting the *alve mechanism. The appa 'atus also includes another means for shifting the valve which is positive in i character and this is brought about thi the lever which moved when the piston is moved through the pressure developing: on the liquid after the chamber is tilled, and when this lever 15 is moved i engages the lever which is connected to ti and will positively move the valv... nism. In the present embodiment vention this positive movement of t i mechanism may only shit; the val z distance when the sin'ing will t complete the movement of the anism.

It is obvious that :e invention is not how evcr limited to the )(Xflil 'l'. embodiment d closed but includes all suitable nmdilicationsz; of the same which are adapted tor a like purpose.

Claims.

1. A volumetric meter including in combination, two measuring; chambers of given *apacity, each chamber having, an air vent, mains for closing the vent, means through which liquid is supplied to and discharp d from said chambers, a valve mechanism 10'! controlling; the supply to and the discharge from said chaml'iers, actuating nrians normally inactive for imciatine said valve mechanism, and means controlled by the prcssin'e developing on the liquit. after the chamber is tilled for positively starting the movement of valve mechthe valve mechanism and initiating the movement of said actuating means for operating the valve mechanism.

2. A volumetric meter including in combi nation, two in nsuring chambers of given capaciiy, each chandler having an a vent, means for closing the vent, means ahrou l which liquid is supplied to and CllSCllfllg. J from said chambers, a valve mocha. ism 'ior controlling the supply to and the oischarzre :trom said chan'ibers. saidv valve mechanism including; a pivotally supported arm connected to the valv i, a lever mounted to sw ne, mout said pivot. a. shittahle device controlled Jy the pressure dev doping; on the liquid a lite r the chamber is filled connected to the lower end of said lover, a spring connected to the upper end of said lever and to said arm and discharge from said chambers, said valve mechanism including a pivotally supported arm connected to the valve, a lever mounted to swing about said pivot, a sliiittable device controlled by the p 'essure developingon the liquid connected to the lower end of d lover, a spring connected to the upper end of said lever and to said arm and operating when the connection to the lever passes across the longitudinal center line ol said arm for shifting valve, a pivotally supported lever having spaced studs for engaging said arm to start the movement oi? the valve, and mains whereby said lever carrying the studs is moved by said shiltable device.

4. A volun'ietric meter including in combination, two measuring chambers of given capacity, .LlCll chamber having an air vent, means for closing the vent, mians throuc'h which liquid is supplied to and discharged from said chambers, a *alve mechanism for controlling the supply to and the ('llHKCilZU'Q'U from said chambers including a valve, a pivoted lever connected at its lower end to the valve, a device movzbly controlled by the pressure developing on the liquid, a lever mounted to swing about the pivot for said arm connected to said device, a springcounccted to the upper end of said lever and to said arln f0) actuatingthe valve when the upper end of the lever passes the hingritui linal center line of said arm, and a member movable with said device and ha ving spaced btlli is disposed on opposite sides oi said arm for engaging the arm to start the movementof the valve.

5. A volumetric meter including in combination two ineaasuring chanil'iers oi ,eiven :apacity, each chamber having, an air vent, means for closing the vent, means through which liquid is supplied to and disclmreed from said chambers, a valve mechanism for controlling the supply to and the discharge from said chambers, actuating means normally inactive i 01 operating the valve mechanism, means for positively starting, the movement of the valve mechanism, and a device actuated by the pressure devcloping on the liquid after th chamber is til ed and the air vent closed for operating the means for positively starting the movement oi? the valve mechanism, sai l starting means for the valve mechanism initiating; the movement of the actuating means for operating the 'alve mechanism.

In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand.

RENE FORTE.

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