US1809130A - Apparatus for treating paraffin - Google Patents

Apparatus for treating paraffin Download PDF

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Publication number
US1809130A
US1809130A US362569A US36256929A US1809130A US 1809130 A US1809130 A US 1809130A US 362569 A US362569 A US 362569A US 36256929 A US36256929 A US 36256929A US 1809130 A US1809130 A US 1809130A
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Prior art keywords
filter
pipes
chamber
plunger
cylinder
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US362569A
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Lewis H Macomber
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G73/00Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
    • C10G73/02Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G73/025Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils by filtration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Description

June 9, 1931. H. MAcoMBl-:R 1,809,130
APPARATUS FOR TREATING PARAFFIN- Filed May 13, 192s 2 sheets-sheet 1 June 9, 1931. L. H. MAc'zoMBI-:R 1,809,130
APPARATUS FOR TREATING PARAFFIN Filed May 15, 1929 2 sneets4sheet 2 fromme-fighterFigi;
" l 'i dented Juni-Q9, ,y
soft 'orf amorphous Waxeg -1 ly reduces labor and'wa'ste. hf
purposewhicliis 'oflarge eapgeity :find great-'f' f of myinventiony .Will'defmitely agppear .froiin l@ Y the description tof fol defined in thefclaims."
infentiori'is clearly lillustruted intheuoooui-F vorf less conventionally.' f
Fig. f6" is ai fragmjentary`j perspective y f Y grovided-with afhead at yfolie-end,fthellezrd eil-1g' seouredforready detachmentbythe der. To the Aotlierifendfoff'the filter chaliber Y I secure' the plungercylinder 7g therylinder :md lilter chamber-being providedgwithyabuti@y The piungerii iS-Ofsubstantiai length and' isgyprovided Withyp'ackirigs 1 2 and 13 atfits ends. The details of 'the' plunger; -lio izvever`,
forth no part of my fpre'serlt inventiong VTheI plunger is' actuated ini the ferrilood imeiitjillus,v i trated'ggloyv iuidfuiider"pressure,` the inlet-` pipe y l. chamber j v ofthe lter chamber. The; urainfol-diS-f .fehu'rge pipe;SOis` 'f provided With-1 a1 value-131.' The ,Steamfiuletpipe-JSQ islv :provided Y withaf f `added thereto. After thorough mixing lthi un. 'vaivedpipe-1s.;- 'iiisposeu long@dimlyy Withinpthe ilterfchumber sa.;pluralityT ofj fztbrioficoverings .20', preferablylfofi strong churgetrough 24.
V5wre-fzileoniifioulited 'oii Withirrthe'se pipes ,to discharge atthe inner .jr endsy thereoif` Thepipe'siiQ'have/discharge "7.9
i'sheated'and viiuphthu'in Ysuitable -quantitiee `m'tterifall is introduced ih toi the v`filter "chain .plunger it() be discharged therefrom.'V The discharge is suitably treated to recover the napll'thaand l the oilsA and amorphous waxes may be further i treated. l
.To prevent ing the filling and cooling I provide closure Vbars 37, adapte-d toiremovably fit Within the Vfilter pipes gse'f; thatA they .are effectively pluggedand the openings therein closed.` These" filter pipes "are provided with end -pieces 38 at their outer ends'and are threadedat39fto be threaded into the couplings 40 onV `fthe-outer ends of thefilter pipes; i"
p Withthe parts thus arrangedtheoperation` of the lapparatus is as follows:
, f Assuming that thevplunger has `been Vre- 1 turned to itsinitialor vouter position and the andlmay `vlabor. Y c l-I have'not attempted to illustrate andrde-l VYwhich I contemplate as it is believed that this y, disclosurevvill .enable those'rskille-d in theart to vembodyfor adaptfthefsame asmay-v be de-` VtersPatentfis: A,g Y
" i 1.; In a ,1 structure fof@ the class-described,
closureV bars inserted inthe `filter pipes, jthe the ffilterpipes.; Vhen this has been completedfsteamis admited to the heating coils, y ltmelt,the` paraffinr` which is drawnpff f 3o through the pipe 30. Y Y (My apparatus isefficient, of large capacity be operated with a Yminimum `of `scribe certainmodifications and adaptations f Having thusfdescribed invention What desire to secureby Leti. 'v the' combination of a'cylindrical filter cham.-
ber provided with ahead at one end, a plunger cylinder{opening'tol the oppositeVv end of said v yf,filterchamber and constituting an extension c therefor, .Qajlplunger Within lsaid .cylinder y fa plurality i of perforated filter pipes pro-l vided vvith fabricicoverings:disposed longis tudinally'of Said filter chamber an'djmounted 0n said-'head toVV discharge on the outside thereof, c a` ,foran'iinated support for thej yinner ends-'of said lilterpipes disposed transversely VWithinv `said ,filter chamber, closure bars re- 'movablyfinsertable into said filter pipes at #their open outer end'sfto constituteV closures Y fforftheperforations ofthe ltefr. pipes,n said gbars being threaded into'the outer ends of saidffiltervpipes., f,
i 152. "Ina structure of the `classrdescribed, ,the 1combination' of a ,cylindricalfilter chambery providedfvvithjaAheadat one end, a .plunger ig', cylinder opening to the opposite end ofsaid Vfilter chamber and constituting an extension clogging of the lter pipes dur-l recenseV therefor, a plunger Within said cylinder, a plurality of perforated filter pipes provided With fabric coverings disposed longitudinally of said filter chamber and mounted on said head to dischargeon thel outside thereof, cooling pipes disposed centrally and longitudinally of said filter chamber. and mounted on said head, closure bars removably insertable into said filter pipes at their open outer ends to constitute closures for the perforations of the filter pipes, sai'dbars being threaded into the outer ends ofsaid filter pipes, and a spray pipedisposed longitudinally abovesaid filter chamberand cylinder to discharge therefrom.
' In am''structure" of the class described, the combination ofa cylindrical filter chamber providedv With ya headfat oneend, av plunger cylinderopening tothe opposite endof said filter chamberand,constituting an ex-` tension therefor,.a plunger Within said cylinder, ay plurality of perforated filter pipes provided with fabric lcoverings disposedlongitudinally of said filter chamber and mountedron said head to discharge on theoutside thereof, and closurenbars removably insertable into said filter pipes at their open outer Y endsto. vconstitute ,closures for the perforations -of the filterpipes,said, bars being: threaded. into theouter ends` of said filter:
pipes. v v ,Y
' 4. In a structure vof the class described, the combination of a'cylindrical filter chambe'rprovided with a head at one end, a plunger. cylinder openingto the opposite end of saidfilter chamber andconstituting an extensiontherefor, a plungervvithinV said cylinder, a plurality 4of perforated. filterV pipes provided Withfabric coverings disposedlongitudinally ofsaid filter chamber and Vmounted on said head to'discharge on the'outside thereof, cooling pipesdisposed centrally and,
lcngitudinallyvofrsaid filter chamber 'and vmounted onlsaid head, a foraminated support forthe'inner ends-ofsaidffilter and cooling pipes vdisposed transversely Within said filter chamber, means for heating said filterv chamber, and a sprayl pipe disposed longitudinally abovesaid ilterchamber and cylinder to discharge thereon; Y
. 5. `In a structure `.of the class described, the combination of a` cylindrical filter chamber provided'vvith ahead at one end, a plunger cylinder opening tof thejoppositegend of said filter chamber' and constituting an extension therefor, a plungenwithin said cylinder, a plurality of perforated vfilter pipes provided with fabric coverings disposed longitudinally of saidlter chamber land mounted onrsaid head to discharge on the outside thereof, coolingpipesV disposed centrally andjlongitudi-V f n a, structureof".deeerilieditnel.' i"
combination ,of 4a,1:.Cylindricalli filter ehalmber cylinder opening to the opposite end .of y saidy e filter. 'chamber' and Constituting.Vaniextension therefor, a plunger Within saaidvcylinder; a
plurality of perforatedifilter pipes provided .n Y
With fabriecoverings disposed longitudnagllyf n Y y* of ksaid lter chamber'andmnntedonfslid headl to dis'chargeron 'the 'out'sidefthereoff a i. l I
f foranninace'd'supportforthe'V inner ends off said filterand coolingpip'es disposed trans-` f p Versely Withinsad'ilter chamber, and Vmeans l v for heating said lterr chamber.
In Witness*whereofl I have'hereunto setmly.- '5
MAGOlinnen;f'Yl Y' hand..v
US362569A 1929-05-13 1929-05-13 Apparatus for treating paraffin Expired - Lifetime US1809130A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2784846A (en) * 1953-07-01 1957-03-12 American Laundry Mach Co Filters
US3513769A (en) * 1966-11-07 1970-05-26 Sutter Ag Juice press

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2784846A (en) * 1953-07-01 1957-03-12 American Laundry Mach Co Filters
US3513769A (en) * 1966-11-07 1970-05-26 Sutter Ag Juice press

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