US1808412A - Means for delivering gases at measured rates - Google Patents
Means for delivering gases at measured rates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1808412A US1808412A US382823A US38282329A US1808412A US 1808412 A US1808412 A US 1808412A US 382823 A US382823 A US 382823A US 38282329 A US38282329 A US 38282329A US 1808412 A US1808412 A US 1808412A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- vessel
- tube
- siphon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 38
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
- C02F1/763—Devices for the addition of such compounds in gaseous form
Definitions
- This invention relates to apparatus forcontrolling the rate of flow of gases and particularly to apparatus for 'ensuu.'.'u .a slow but regular rate of flow of a such as chlorine employed for the purification of water.
- the object of my invention is to produce a simple and reliable apparatus which shall give results with a suflicient degree of accuracy tor the saidpurpose, which shall have parts and in which adjustment of the rate of flow can be readily efiecte'd.
- the invention comprises the combination,
- the invention further comprises the arrangement of the siphon with a divergent delivery portion having an air or gas vent hole therein adjacent to or at the entrance to the divergent pa
- the invention further comprises the ar. rangement of a spreading. device for liquid which the gas from the said vessel travels for the purposeof dissolving or absorbing the gas.
- Figure 1 is an elevation partlyin section of an apparatus constructed in one convenmy invention.
- Figure 2 is a detail view 0 right angles tothe Figure 1 position.
- Figure 3 is an elevation partly in section showing a modified form of apparatus.
- Figure 4 is a sectional view (in-the line .4- -4 of Figure 3.-
- the liquid is adapted lift system-"for raising- 1929, Serial No. 382,823, and in Great Britain September 1a, 1928.
- the tube terminating in a diverging portion f and having a small aperture g therethrough adjacent to or at the entrance of the divergent part.
- the cup, or vessel d has apertures h therein at its upper end for the delivery of the gas.
- the lower end of the tube 6 up which the gas and liquid risein alternate plugs has a bell 2' thereon at the. lower end immersed in the liquid.
- the vessel 0 contains a'liquid which in the case of the proportioning of chlorine gas may be concentrated sulphuric acid.
- the gas under a slight head or pressure is delivered into the liquid column in Y the tube 1).
- the liquid is raised in b by the gas in the known manner and overflows into the cup d, and after a predetermined level has been reached in the latter, it siphons back to the main body of liquid by way of the siphon tube 6.
- the small hole 9 which is open to air or gas. ensures the complete clearanceof liquid from the tube when the siphoning is completed.
- the gas flows out of the vessel (1 into the vessel 0 and through to where it is required.
- the rate of delivery of gas can be 7 controlling the liquid cycles regulated by in the cup or vessel d by varying the inlet gas pressure.
- the gas enters. y the tube a and acts to lift liquid up the tube b to the vessel (1 with the siphon tube e thereon.
- the gas leaving the vessel d ⁇ by the pipe is enters a vessel m into which liquid to dissolve the gas is sprayed'through a nozzle 11. on to a disc 0 whereby it is spread in a thin. film to fill the vessel m.
- the liquid leaves m b the pipe pand passes through the vessel 0 w ich receives the delivery from the siphon e, to the outlet branch g.
- the tube 1- on the vessel cacts to prevent the formation of a vacuous condition in such vessel 4 by admitting air thereto.
- a method of ascertaining and re lating the rate of delivery of a gas consisting in utilizing said the manner of an air lift pump measuring the number of times a predetermined quantity of the liquid is raised by the gas in any predeterminated interval of time and collecting the gas used in raising the liquid and which separates from the latter.
- An apparatus for measured rate with a tube up delivering a gas at a comprising the combination which liquid is raised by the gas for raising a liquid in comprising, in combination,a liquid and gas receiving vessel, a siphon upon said vessel for emptym the said vessel intermittently, a
- second vesse receiving. the liquid from the siphon a tube connecting the second vessel to the first mentioned vessel, means injecting the gas into the liquid in said tubewhereby gas which separates from the elevated liquid, means injecting liquid into said gas to absorb the same, and an air venting and a liquid overflow connection to said. second vessel.
- a tube having an enlarged part and leading from the to of the vessel with the siphon thereon to said means into which the liquid siphons, and a liquid inlet nozzle and liquid spreader the enlarged part of the said tube to effect the absorption by the spread liquid of the gas delivered into said tube.
- An apparatus for use in ascertaimng and regulating the rate of delivery of a gas comprising, in combination, an outer vessel having a gas outlet, an inner vessel having a gas outlet in the top thereof, a tube extending up into said innervessel from the lower part of said outer vessel, a gas inlet gh said outer vessel into the said tube leading up into the inner vessel, and a siphon upon said inner vessel emptying the contents thereof when they reach a predetermined height into the outer vessel.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1808412X | 1928-09-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1808412A true US1808412A (en) | 1931-06-02 |
Family
ID=10891080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US382823A Expired - Lifetime US1808412A (en) | 1928-09-13 | 1929-08-01 | Means for delivering gases at measured rates |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1808412A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE362769A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR680314A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE362769D patent/BE362769A/fr unknown
-
1929
- 1929-08-01 US US382823A patent/US1808412A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1929-08-14 FR FR680314D patent/FR680314A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR680314A (fr) | 1930-04-28 |
BE362769A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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