US1805885A - Electric heater for liquids - Google Patents
Electric heater for liquids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1805885A US1805885A US248159A US24815928A US1805885A US 1805885 A US1805885 A US 1805885A US 248159 A US248159 A US 248159A US 24815928 A US24815928 A US 24815928A US 1805885 A US1805885 A US 1805885A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- liquids
- electric heater
- liquid
- electric
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102100030427 Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710188898 Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001270 angle-resolved resonant Auger electron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/121—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using electric energy supply
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a new apparatus or electric element for the heating of liquids in general, suitable at homes for heating water for the bath or the kitchen, as well as in industries and laboratories, for simple heating, pasteurization, etc.
- a circular unit of any suitable sectional form having tubes located within, forming various passages for the liquid, in combination with an electric resistance, destined to radiate the heat to a suitable temperature that can be graduated at ones own will by means of a rheostat.
- the degree of temperature desired to be obtained at the outlet of the liquid, as well as the quantity of same, depends on the degree at which said resistance has been filled and the desired portions given to the apparatus can, if so desired, combine two, three or more elements or groups of elements installed in a form so as to Work in series or in quantity.
- Fig. l represents, in central longitudinal section an electric heater for liquids, constructed according to this invention.
- Fig. II is a plain projection of same.
- Fig. III is a transversal cut, practised according to line A-B of Fig. I.
- 1 is the external casing having located in its interior the tubes '2 and 3, as well as the electric resistance 4, suitably connected with the binding posts 5 and 6, by
- the inlet and outlet mouths 8 and 9 are communicated, which are to be combined, when installing them, with common connecting switches or flanges.
- Electric heating apparatus for liquids comprising in combination, a container comprising inner and outer concentric chambers for the passage therethrough of the liquid to be heated; electric heat generating means arranged between said inner and outer in one of said chambers extending from the bottom thereof to a point neark its upper end, the'partition in the other of said chambers extending from the upper end thereof downwardly to points near the bottoms of v said chamberjand so constructed and arranged as to compel the liquid to be heated to How in close proximity tothe Walls of ⁇ saidchambers adjacent to said heat generating means throughout its passage ,through said container.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
1n shi Patented May 19, 1,931
UNITED STATES EMILIO RINDERSPACHER, RAUL BERGARA, AND CARLOS IBERGARA,
' ARGENTINA PATENT orner-1 f 0F BUENOS AIRES,y
ELECTRIC HEATER I OR VLJIQUYII'QS I Application tiled January 20, 1928. Serial No. 248,159.
The present invention refers to a new apparatus or electric element for the heating of liquids in general, suitable at homes for heating water for the bath or the kitchen, as well as in industries and laboratories, for simple heating, pasteurization, etc.
The apparatus is characterized by the special combination of the elements that constitute it and the simpleness of its construction.
It consists in. a circular unit of any suitable sectional form having tubes located within, forming various passages for the liquid, in combination with an electric resistance, destined to radiate the heat to a suitable temperature that can be graduated at ones own will by means of a rheostat.
The degree of temperature desired to be obtained at the outlet of the liquid, as well as the quantity of same, depends on the degree at which said resistance has been filled and the desired portions given to the apparatus can, if so desired, combine two, three or more elements or groups of elements installed in a form so as to Work in series or in quantity.
Furthermore as will be seen, the advantages ofered by this heating apparatus on those known till now, consist in l. Total utilization of the heat.
2. Easily changeable electric resistance.
3. Adaptable to different uses.
, 4. Of easy construction and therefore, economical.
5. Reduced volume, continuous functioning and graduable at ones own will, in quantity as well as temperature.
For the better understanding of this description, we accompany detailed drawings, in which:
Fig. l, represents, in central longitudinal section an electric heater for liquids, constructed according to this invention.
Fig. II, is a plain projection of same.
Fig. III, is a transversal cut, practised according to line A-B of Fig. I.
In said drawings, 1 is the external casing having located in its interior the tubes '2 and 3, as well as the electric resistance 4, suitably connected with the binding posts 5 and 6, by
means of the cover 7 of insulating material.
In the casing 1, the inlet and outlet mouths 8 and 9 are communicated, which are to be combined, when installing them, with common connecting switches or flanges.
Between the casing 1 and wall of tube 2, is a separation at the inferior or bottom part of the device, and an annular space longitidinally divided by the partitions 10 and l The interior of the tube 3 is longitudinally r The circulation of the liquid through the f apparatus is clearly shown by means of arrows in Fig. I.
Under the same system, without altering the principle of the invention, adding more partitions 12 in the central tube and more partitions of the type 10 and 11, between the covering, a coil of greater length could easily be established, but in the private experiments we have found out that in. practice, the type represented, bearing in .mind the quantity of liquid circulating in same, is more than suficient for homes, industrial establishments and laboratories for utilizing the heat radiating a common resistance, reaching temperatures up to 100 centigrade or more, if it is desired, although normally, the outlet temperature required is 40 to 60 centigrade. Havin now described and specified the nature o our invention and the .manner in which it is to be performed, what we claim as our exclusive property and invention is:
Electric heating apparatus for liquids, comprising in combination, a container comprising inner and outer concentric chambers for the passage therethrough of the liquid to be heated; electric heat generating means arranged between said inner and outer in one of said chambers extending from the bottom thereof to a point neark its upper end, the'partition in the other of said chambers extending from the upper end thereof downwardly to points near the bottoms of v said chamberjand so constructed and arranged as to compel the liquid to be heated to How in close proximity tothe Walls of` saidchambers adjacent to said heat generating means throughout its passage ,through said container.
EMILIO RINDERSPACHER'.
RAUL BERGrARfLV CARLOS BERGARA."
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US248159A US1805885A (en) | 1928-01-20 | 1928-01-20 | Electric heater for liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US248159A US1805885A (en) | 1928-01-20 | 1928-01-20 | Electric heater for liquids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1805885A true US1805885A (en) | 1931-05-19 |
Family
ID=22937939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US248159A Expired - Lifetime US1805885A (en) | 1928-01-20 | 1928-01-20 | Electric heater for liquids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1805885A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4085308A (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-04-18 | Rex Veech Youngquist | Electric water heater for showers |
| US4325345A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1982-04-20 | Robert S. Wilkinson | Gasoline fuel vaporization system for internal combustion engines |
| US4808793A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1989-02-28 | Everhot Corporation | Tankless electric water heater with instantaneous hot water output |
| US6714726B1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-03-30 | Shigeto Mitani | Shower warm water capacitor |
| US20100132921A1 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-03 | Daniel Moskal | Wake generating solid elements for joule heating or infrared heating |
| US20130223825A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-08-29 | Halla Climate Control Corp. | Cooling-water heating type heater |
| US20180319252A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Türk & Hillinger Automotive GmbH | Electrical heating device |
| DE102018216283A1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-03-26 | Mahle International Gmbh | Electric heater |
-
1928
- 1928-01-20 US US248159A patent/US1805885A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4085308A (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-04-18 | Rex Veech Youngquist | Electric water heater for showers |
| US4325345A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1982-04-20 | Robert S. Wilkinson | Gasoline fuel vaporization system for internal combustion engines |
| US4808793A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1989-02-28 | Everhot Corporation | Tankless electric water heater with instantaneous hot water output |
| US6714726B1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-03-30 | Shigeto Mitani | Shower warm water capacitor |
| US20100132921A1 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-03 | Daniel Moskal | Wake generating solid elements for joule heating or infrared heating |
| US8541721B2 (en) | 2008-12-01 | 2013-09-24 | Daniel Moskal | Wake generating solid elements for joule heating or infrared heating |
| US20130223825A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-08-29 | Halla Climate Control Corp. | Cooling-water heating type heater |
| US9014548B2 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2015-04-21 | Halla Visteon Climate Control Corporation | Cooling-water heating type heater |
| US20180319252A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Türk & Hillinger Automotive GmbH | Electrical heating device |
| US10780762B2 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-09-22 | Türk & Hillinger Automotive GmbH | Electrical heating device |
| DE102018216283A1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-03-26 | Mahle International Gmbh | Electric heater |
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