US1801825A - Manufacture of knitted warp plush - Google Patents

Manufacture of knitted warp plush Download PDF

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Publication number
US1801825A
US1801825A US209426A US20942627A US1801825A US 1801825 A US1801825 A US 1801825A US 209426 A US209426 A US 209426A US 20942627 A US20942627 A US 20942627A US 1801825 A US1801825 A US 1801825A
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Prior art keywords
plush
warp
threads
knitted
stitches
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Expired - Lifetime
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US209426A
Inventor
Vorck Theodor
Zimmermann Paul
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Messrs Johs Girmes & Co AG
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Messrs Johs Girmes & Co AG
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B23/00Flat warp knitting machines
    • D04B23/08Flat warp knitting machines with provision for incorporating pile threads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a process for the manufacture of knitted warp plush, and ac'VV cording thereto rib warp threads, or rib weft threads, or both at the same time, are worked 5 into the ground fabric.
  • the fabric is made up of warp-knitting threads a, plush warp threads b, rib warp threads c and o', and weft threads d.
  • plush thread b is only shown in the left-hand longitudinal row or course of stitches. It will be understood, however, that the rib warp thread c may beomitted if desired.
  • the fabric is knitted with the aid of an additional plush needle bar arranged on the appropriate side of the machinee
  • the warp threads a forming the ground of the fabric are shown as forming stitches in two rows, in known manner.
  • the rib warp threads c are encircled by loops of the warp threads a drawn alternately from right and left of the rib warp threads, so that they are bound into the ground fabric, whilst the rib warp threads c run between the courses of stitches, being held between the meshes m between consecutive stitches of the knitting warp threads, and the weft threads d.
  • the plush thread Z) is knitted in with the stitches of the warp threads tv so as also to embrace the rib thread c, the consecutive stitches of the thread b beingengaged with one another, but the thread being drawn out into plush forming loops between the convsecutive stitches b ,the thread guides.
  • T-he'weft threads cl y suitable movements of T-he'weft threads cl are shown as inserted between the rib warp threads c, c and the knitting warp thread a.
  • the machine employed for the manufacture of the fabric may be of any well known and suitable type, but, of course, ⁇ has its operating mechanism adjusted and arranged to lay the threads in the manner required by the invention.
  • Warp knitted plush including a ground fabric comprising knitted warp threads in combination with weft threads and unknitted rib warp threads running between the course of warp stitches and held in placebetween the knitted warp threads and the weft threads, and warp threads knitted into the ground fabric to form plush loops on the surface thereof.
  • Warp knitted plush including a ground fabric comprising knitted warp threads in combination with weft threads, unknitted rib .i n warp threads embraced by the stitches of some of said knitted Warp threads7 and other unknitted rib Warp threads running between the course of Warp stitches and held in place between the knitted Warp threads and the weft threads, and Warp threads knitted into the lground fabric to torni plush loops on the surface thereof.
  • Warp knitted plush having a ground fabric of parallel longitudinal courses of stitches7 and including Warp threads forming ineshes passing transversely of the fabric and making consecutive stitches in different courses, plush forming threads knitted into longitudinal courses of stitches to form loops between consecutive stitches of said plush forming threads, and weft threads running transversely of the fabric and embraced by stitch loops of the longitudinal courses.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Description

April 21, 1931. T. voRcK ET AL 1,801,825
MANUFACTURE OF KNITTED WARP PLUSH Filed July 50, 1927 Patented Apr. 21, 1931 PATE'E' asics THEC'DR VORCK .AND PAUL ZIMlVLBFEANN', 0F BARMEN, GERMANY, ASSIGNORS T0 Mnssns. Joris. Gratins a co. .eK'rrnns GERMANY EsnLLscnAr'r, on onn'r, nnen KREFELD,
MANUFACTURE GF KNITTED WARE PLUSH Application filed July 30, 1927, Serial No. 209,426, and in Germany 4December 2, 1926.
The invention relates to a process for the manufacture of knitted warp plush, and ac'VV cording thereto rib warp threads, or rib weft threads, or both at the same time, are worked 5 into the ground fabric.
llhe insertion of .rib warp threads or of rib weft threads, or of both together, makes it possible to give warp-knitted plush a s'olidity and rigidity, which makes it more useful for many purposes than heretofore, and also allows it to be used for many purposes for which it has hitherto been useless.
In order that the invention may be clearly understood and readily carried into practice, we have appended hereto one sheet of drawings, in which the figure consists of a diagram, showing, by way of example, the run of the stitches in a fabric made according to the invention.
In the example illustrated, the fabric is made up of warp-knitting threads a, plush warp threads b, rib warp threads c and o', and weft threads d.
For the sake of clearness the plush thread b is only shown in the left-hand longitudinal row or course of stitches. It will be understood, however, that the rib warp thread c may beomitted if desired.
The fabric is knitted with the aid of an additional plush needle bar arranged on the appropriate side of the machinee The warp threads a forming the ground of the fabric are shown as forming stitches in two rows, in known manner.
The rib warp threads c are encircled by loops of the warp threads a drawn alternately from right and left of the rib warp threads, so that they are bound into the ground fabric, whilst the rib warp threads c run between the courses of stitches, being held between the meshes m between consecutive stitches of the knitting warp threads, and the weft threads d.
The plush thread Z) is knitted in with the stitches of the warp threads tv so as also to embrace the rib thread c, the consecutive stitches of the thread b beingengaged with one another, but the thread being drawn out into plush forming loops between the convsecutive stitches b ,the thread guides.
y suitable movements of T-he'weft threads cl are shown as inserted between the rib warp threads c, c and the knitting warp thread a. A
The machine employed for the manufacture of the fabric may be of any well known and suitable type, but, of course,`has its operating mechanism adjusted and arranged to lay the threads in the manner required by the invention.
By means of the process according to the invention, it is possible to produce novel kinds of plushes, especially suitable for curtains, wall hangings, or drapings, furniture, upholstery and pillow cases, divan and table cloths, and travelling rugs. Moreover, if india rubber rib warp threads are used, a fabric may be made which is suitable for the manufacture of bandages, corsets, and the like.
lWhat we claim is l. idarp knitted plush having a ground fabric of parallel longitudinal courses of stitches, and including warp threads forming meshes passing transversely of the fabric and making consecutive stitches in ldifferent courses, plush forming threads knitted into longitudinal courses of stitches to form loops between consecutive stitches of said plush forming threads,l weft threads running transversely of the fabric and embraced by stitch loops of the longitudinal courses, and unknitted rib warp threads running between the longitudinal courses of stitches and held in place between the weft threads and the knitted warp thread meshes.
2. Warp knitted plush including a ground fabric comprising knitted warp threads in combination with weft threads and unknitted rib warp threads running between the course of warp stitches and held in placebetween the knitted warp threads and the weft threads, and warp threads knitted into the ground fabric to form plush loops on the surface thereof.
3. Warp knitted plush including a ground fabric comprising knitted warp threads in combination with weft threads, unknitted rib .i n warp threads embraced by the stitches of some of said knitted Warp threads7 and other unknitted rib Warp threads running between the course of Warp stitches and held in place between the knitted Warp threads and the weft threads, and Warp threads knitted into the lground fabric to torni plush loops on the surface thereof.
4. Warp knitted plush having a ground fabric of parallel longitudinal courses of stitches7 and including Warp threads forming ineshes passing transversely of the fabric and making consecutive stitches in different courses, plush forming threads knitted into longitudinal courses of stitches to form loops between consecutive stitches of said plush forming threads, and weft threads running transversely of the fabric and embraced by stitch loops of the longitudinal courses.
In testimony whereof We have signed our naines to this .specilication THEODOR VORCK. PAUL ZIMMERMANN.
US209426A 1926-12-02 1927-07-30 Manufacture of knitted warp plush Expired - Lifetime US1801825A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1801825X 1926-12-02

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040222745A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Zond, Inc. Generation of Uniformly-Distributed Plasma
US7465683B2 (en) 2003-11-24 2008-12-16 Mcmurray Brian L Functional double-faced performance warp knit fabric, method of manufacturing, and products made there from
US7707857B1 (en) 2005-10-13 2010-05-04 Mcmurray Fabrics, Inc. Double faced weft-knit textile article
US7788953B1 (en) 2005-10-13 2010-09-07 Mcmurray Fabrics, Inc. Double faced weft-knit textile article
WO2012052333A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Karl Otto Braun Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandage for applying to a human or animal body
US20120107526A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 Leeshin Corporation Artificial turf
US20140250780A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2014-09-11 Hyo-sang Lee Removable support surface

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040222745A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Zond, Inc. Generation of Uniformly-Distributed Plasma
US7465683B2 (en) 2003-11-24 2008-12-16 Mcmurray Brian L Functional double-faced performance warp knit fabric, method of manufacturing, and products made there from
US7707857B1 (en) 2005-10-13 2010-05-04 Mcmurray Fabrics, Inc. Double faced weft-knit textile article
US7788953B1 (en) 2005-10-13 2010-09-07 Mcmurray Fabrics, Inc. Double faced weft-knit textile article
WO2012052333A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Karl Otto Braun Gmbh & Co. Kg Bandage for applying to a human or animal body
US20120107526A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 Leeshin Corporation Artificial turf
US20140250780A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2014-09-11 Hyo-sang Lee Removable support surface

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