US179117A - Improvement in carpet-linings - Google Patents
Improvement in carpet-linings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US179117A US179117A US179117DA US179117A US 179117 A US179117 A US 179117A US 179117D A US179117D A US 179117DA US 179117 A US179117 A US 179117A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- carpet
- lining
- pockets
- linings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000243142 Porifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012461 sponges Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24661—Forming, or cooperating to form cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
- Y10T428/24694—Parallel corrugations
Definitions
- This invention relates to under linings for carpets, and to that class of such linings which are made from continuous sheets of paper, or other suitable sheet material, and a filling of cotton or other suitable filling material.
- the improved lining which is the subject of this invention is composed of two continuous sheets of paper, or other suitable sheet material, which, along their length and. across their width, are secured together by pasting, sewing, or otherwise, and at suitable intervals or places in their length have pockets or cases, which are formed of both sheets, and are filled with a filling of cotton or other suitable filling material, all substantially as hereinafter described.
- FIG. 1 being a plan view of the same; Figs. 2 and 3, sections along lines a: 00 and y 3 respectively.
- Figs. 4, 5, and 6 exhibit several views, showing ditt'erent modifications in the direction of the filling-pockets in the paper sheets as to the length or width of the sheets, and also a modification in form of the filling-pockets.
- These two sheets a and, I), along their length and across their width. are secured, the one sheet to the other, by pasting or sewing them together, or by any other suitable mode, and at suitable interval or places in their length, secured together as aforesaid, are provided with pockets or cases d, which are filled with a filling, f, of cotton or flax, hemp, jute, or sponge, sponge and paper pulp combined, or of any other suitable material, and between said pockets they have depressions or grooves g, which are continuous with the pockets, and connect them together along the length of the said sheets.
- the pockets d run in parallel lines across the width of the sheets a b, and they are formed from the corrugations h of the one paper sheet, a, and the fiat portions lot the other paper sheet, I). Between the pockets d the depressions g, before referred to, of the paper sheet a connect the corrugations h of such sheet together, and at these depressions g of the sheet at the sheeta is secured, by pasting or otherwise, to the contiguous parts 122 of the other sheet, I), thus giving continuity to the two paper sheets and to their filled pockets d.
- Fig. 4 the pockets at are shown as running along the length instead of across the width of the lining, in Fig. 5 as running diagonally with the length of the lining, and in Fig. 6 as being at parts or places in the lining, and not as being continuous from one edge or end to the other edge or end of the lining, as in Figs. 1, 4, and 5.
- a lining such as above described may be laid with either of its surfaces against the floor, and if laid with its corrugated surface uppermost, the depressions g, between the filled pockets d, become receptacles and places of detention for the dust working through the overlying carpet, and obviously the carpet, being thus saved from contact with such dust and dirt, is in that respect protected against wear and injury.
- a carpet-lining composed of a continuous corrugated sheet, a, having its corrugations h filled with cotton or other material, and of a continuous sheet, b, which is secured against and closes the filled corrugations h of sheet a, all substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
J. L. KENDALL.
CARPET-LINING.
Patented June 27,1876;
F/GJL.
N. PETERS, PHGTO-LITHOGRAFHER. WASHINGTON. D. c.
UNITE STATES 'ATENT J OHN L. KENDALL, OF FOXBOROUGH, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF HIS RIGHT TO RICHARD H. TRESTED, OF NEW YORK CITY.
IMPROVEMENT IN CARPET-LININGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 179, [17, dated J une 27, 1876; application filed August 24, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN L. KENDALL, of Foxborough, Norfolk county, and State of Massachusetts, have invented a certain new .and useful Improved Carpet-Lining, of which the following is a specification:
This invention relates to under linings for carpets, and to that class of such linings which are made from continuous sheets of paper, or other suitable sheet material, and a filling of cotton or other suitable filling material.
The improved lining which is the subject of this invention is composed of two continuous sheets of paper, or other suitable sheet material, which, along their length and. across their width, are secured together by pasting, sewing, or otherwise, and at suitable intervals or places in their length have pockets or cases, which are formed of both sheets, and are filled with a filling of cotton or other suitable filling material, all substantially as hereinafter described. I
In the accompanying plate of drawings my improved carpet-lining is illustrated, Figure 1 being a plan view of the same; Figs. 2 and 3, sections along lines a: 00 and y 3 respectively. Figs. 4, 5, and 6 exhibit several views, showing ditt'erent modifications in the direction of the filling-pockets in the paper sheets as to the length or width of the sheets, and also a modification in form of the filling-pockets.
In the drawings, a and brepresent two continuous sheets of sheet material, either one or both of which may be of paper or of cotton cloth, or of any other suitable sheet material, paper being preferable. These two sheets a and, I), along their length and across their width. are secured, the one sheet to the other, by pasting or sewing them together, or by any other suitable mode, and at suitable interval or places in their length, secured together as aforesaid, are provided with pockets or cases d, which are filled with a filling, f, of cotton or flax, hemp, jute, or sponge, sponge and paper pulp combined, or of any other suitable material, and between said pockets they have depressions or grooves g, which are continuous with the pockets, and connect them together along the length of the said sheets.
I11 the form of lining above described, and
as shown by Figs. 1, 2, and 3, the pockets d run in parallel lines across the width of the sheets a b, and they are formed from the corrugations h of the one paper sheet, a, and the fiat portions lot the other paper sheet, I). Between the pockets d the depressions g, before referred to, of the paper sheet a connect the corrugations h of such sheet together, and at these depressions g of the sheet at the sheeta is secured, by pasting or otherwise, to the contiguous parts 122 of the other sheet, I), thus giving continuity to the two paper sheets and to their filled pockets d.
In Fig. 4 the pockets at are shown as running along the length instead of across the width of the lining, in Fig. 5 as running diagonally with the length of the lining, and in Fig. 6 as being at parts or places in the lining, and not as being continuous from one edge or end to the other edge or end of the lining, as in Figs. 1, 4, and 5.
To manufacture the lining herein described,
first corrugate the one sheet, a; then fill its several corrugations on one side with the filling material used, and secure the other sheet, I), to such filled corrugated side.
A lining such as above described may be laid with either of its surfaces against the floor, and if laid with its corrugated surface uppermost, the depressions g, between the filled pockets d, become receptacles and places of detention for the dust working through the overlying carpet, and obviously the carpet, being thus saved from contact with such dust and dirt, is in that respect protected against wear and injury.
Having now described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Pat cut, is-
A carpet-lining composed of a continuous corrugated sheet, a, having its corrugations h filled with cotton or other material, and of a continuous sheet, b, which is secured against and closes the filled corrugations h of sheet a, all substantially as described.
JOHN L. KENDALL. Witnesses:
EDWIN W. BROWN, GEO. H. EARL.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US179117A true US179117A (en) | 1876-06-27 |
Family
ID=2248524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US179117D Expired - Lifetime US179117A (en) | Improvement in carpet-linings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US179117A (en) |
-
0
- US US179117D patent/US179117A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US766930A (en) | Belt-splice. | |
| US1728673A (en) | Joint eor abrasive belts | |
| US793870A (en) | Carpet-lining. | |
| US975560A (en) | Conveyer-belt. | |
| US493929A (en) | Carpet-lining | |
| US381456A (en) | Apron for ore-concentrating machines | |
| US379571A (en) | Folded paper for carpet-lining | |
| US320615A (en) | Carpet-lining | |
| US668101A (en) | Stair-pad. | |
| US798387A (en) | Lining for rugs and the like floor-coverings. | |
| US1314519A (en) | Chusetts | |
| US400193A (en) | Carpet-lining | |
| US455852A (en) | Belting | |
| US168374A (en) | Improvement in carpet-linings | |
| USD8070S (en) | Design for writing-paper | |
| US658608A (en) | Joint for portable railways. | |
| US353576A (en) | Carpet-lining | |
| US296350A (en) | Type-case | |
| US153922A (en) | Improvement in carpet-linings | |
| US168373A (en) | Improvement in carpet-linings | |
| US1092209A (en) | Mailing-wrapper. | |
| US64092A (en) | Improved carpet-lining | |
| US299747A (en) | Abrasive belt | |
| USRE4066E (en) | George w | |
| US832413A (en) | Mop. |