US168374A - Improvement in carpet-linings - Google Patents

Improvement in carpet-linings Download PDF

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Publication number
US168374A
US168374A US168374DA US168374A US 168374 A US168374 A US 168374A US 168374D A US168374D A US 168374DA US 168374 A US168374 A US 168374A
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United States
Prior art keywords
edge
carpet
edges
strip
linings
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/0053Moulding articles characterised by the shape of the surface, e.g. ribs, high polish
    • B29C37/0057Moulding single grooves or ribs, e.g. tear lines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/043Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of plaster
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23Sheet including cover or casing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979Particular backing structure or composition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2419Fold at edge
    • Y10T428/24215Acute or reverse fold of exterior component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24777Edge feature

Definitions

  • edges of the carpet-lining open, so that the edge of each breadth may be interlapped or matched with the adjacent breadth, so as to make as smooth a lining as possible, one of substantially uniform thickness, and without open spaces between adjacent breadths, or without lapped surfaces at the edges of the breadths, whereby ridges are formed, for if this lining material is thicker or thinner at the edges of the breadths than at the centers, the unevenness of the lining will show in the carpet.
  • edges of the sheets a b are left open, as at d, andthe sheetsa b are connected as follows: A strip, 0, of paper or fabric is pasted, (see the right of the figure,) at its edgef, on the lower side of the strip, and on its opposite edge g on the upper side of the strip, and
  • the edges of the strip are connected with sheets a b the edge f preferably running quite close to the edge of the sheet of paper b, to assist in producing a stiff edge, and the edge ⁇ 1 is applied to sheet a back from its edge, leaving an opening, d.
  • the connecting-strip h forms part of the sheet b, it being folded at i, and this folded strip h, being pasted on the upper side of its inwardly-folded edge, is applied to and connected by paste with the sheet a back from its edge,,a s shown, leaving an open edge.
  • Bothof the edges of the carpetliiiing might be made as at the right or as at the left of the figure, and as described, instead of being made as shown.
  • I claim- 1 In a carpet-lining, the combination of two sheets of paper and an inclosed fibrous sheet, with a connecting-strip, c, pasted at its edges on opposite sides, and applied to the two sheets, as described, to form an open edge, substantially as set forth.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)

Description

G. W. GH'IPMAN.
Carpet-Lining.
N0 1 3 374. Patented on. 5,1875.
MPErERs, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON D C UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE W. GHIPMAN, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN CARPET-LININGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. IGS,374, dated October 5, 1875; application filed June 24, 1875.
CASE A.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. CHI'PMAN,
edges of the carpet-lining open, so that the edge of each breadth may be interlapped or matched with the adjacent breadth, so as to make as smooth a lining as possible, one of substantially uniform thickness, and without open spaces between adjacent breadths, or without lapped surfaces at the edges of the breadths, whereby ridges are formed, for if this lining material is thicker or thinner at the edges of the breadths than at the centers, the unevenness of the lining will show in the carpet. The edges of the sheets a b are left open, as at d, andthe sheetsa b are connected as follows: A strip, 0, of paper or fabric is pasted, (see the right of the figure,) at its edgef, on the lower side of the strip, and on its opposite edge g on the upper side of the strip, and
so pasted or cemented the edges of the strip are connected with sheets a b the edge f preferably running quite close to the edge of the sheet of paper b, to assist in producing a stiff edge, and the edge {1 is applied to sheet a back from its edge, leaving an opening, d. At the opposite or left-hand side, the connecting-strip h forms part of the sheet b, it being folded at i, and this folded strip h, being pasted on the upper side of its inwardly-folded edge, is applied to and connected by paste with the sheet a back from its edge,,a s shown, leaving an open edge. Bothof the edges of the carpetliiiing might be made as at the right or as at the left of the figure, and as described, instead of being made as shown.
I claim- 1. In a carpet-lining, the combination of two sheets of paper and an inclosed fibrous sheet, with a connecting-strip, c, pasted at its edges on opposite sides, and applied to the two sheets, as described, to form an open edge, substantially as set forth.
2. In a carpet-lining, a sheet of paper, I), folded along its edge, as at 'i, and pasted or cemented to a sheet, a, back from its edge, to form an open edge, as set forth.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
GEO. W. CHIPMAN.
Witnesses:
GEo. J. BIcKNELL, F. S. CoWDREY.
US168374D Improvement in carpet-linings Expired - Lifetime US168374A (en)

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