US178704A - Improvement in apparatus for distributing powdered substances - Google Patents

Improvement in apparatus for distributing powdered substances Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US178704A
US178704A US178704DA US178704A US 178704 A US178704 A US 178704A US 178704D A US178704D A US 178704DA US 178704 A US178704 A US 178704A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
reservoir
improvement
powdered substances
bellows
spout
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US178704A publication Critical patent/US178704A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to construct a device for distributing any poisonous compound over the leaves of plants, trees, vines, 850., for the purpose of destroying bugs and insects, and this object I attain in the manner which I will now proceed to describe, reference being had to the accompanying drawing,
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the device; Fig. 2, an enlarged vertical sectional view of part of the same; Fig. 3, a transverse section on the line 1 .2, Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 a view of a modification.
  • the poisoning compound is contained in a reservoir, A, and is forced in small quantities at a time through a spout, a, by means of air forced into the reservoir from a pair of bellows, D, or other blowing mechanism, to which are connected arms B B, by means of which the bellows may be operated, a spring, e, being attached to the end of an upright, f, to serve or assist in distending the bellows.
  • the apparatus is mounted on a wheel, 8, which imparts motion to the bellows through the medium of a rod, 19, and studs, a, on the wheel. By each stud the rod is drawn downward until it is freed by springing away from the stud, when it will rise by the action of the spring 6.
  • the outer end of the lower arm B is adapted to a segmental rod, g, and is provided with a set-screw, by tightening which the arms and bellows. may be confined in any relative position to which they may be adjustedas shown, for instance, by dotted lines in Fig. l.
  • the reservoir A is provided at one end with a funnel, d, through which the material is introduced into the reservoir, and at the opposite end is an inclined spout, a, over the end of which is fitted a funnel-shaped guard or shield, b, which protects the end of the spout, and prevents the clogging up of the same when used among wet foliage.
  • the object of making the spout inclined, as shown, is to enable it to discharge either up or down, or on either side, as desired, without changing the position of the bellows D, the change being effected by merely turning the reservoir around on the nozzle m of the bellows, thus insuring an even discharge of the whole contents of the reservoir.
  • the nozzle In order to cause the air to act only on the portion contained in this lower division, the nozzle has an inclined face, a, in which the perforations for the escape of the air are formed, the air being thus directed against the bottom of the reservoir, and carrying with it a small quantity of the contents, which are expelled through the spout a. forated disk, 00, is inserted into the entrance of this spout, to assist in distributing the contents evenly.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates a modification in which the traction-wheel is dispensed with, the bellows being operated by the arms B B.
  • the reservoir A having at one end a rigid spout, a, inclined in respect to the axis of the reservoir, and at the opposite end a funnel, 61, adapted to the nozzle of a blower, all as set forth.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Description

S. L. ALLEN.
APPARATUS FOR msmnsumre POWDERED SUBSTANCES. NO.178,74. Patenteg June 13, 1876.
I 26 M IQ UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
SAMUEL L. ALLEN, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN APPARATUS ,FOR DISTRIBUTING POWDERED SUBSTANCES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 178,704, dated J une 13, 1876; application filed July 8,1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, SAMUEL L. ALLEN, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented an Apparatus for Distributing Powdered Substances, of which the following is a specification:
The object of my invention is to construct a device for distributing any poisonous compound over the leaves of plants, trees, vines, 850., for the purpose of destroying bugs and insects, and this object I attain in the manner which I will now proceed to describe, reference being had to the accompanying drawing,
in which- Figure 1 is a side view of the device; Fig. 2, an enlarged vertical sectional view of part of the same; Fig. 3, a transverse section on the line 1 .2, Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 a view of a modification.
The poisoning compound is contained in a reservoir, A, and is forced in small quantities at a time through a spout, a, by means of air forced into the reservoir from a pair of bellows, D, or other blowing mechanism, to which are connected arms B B, by means of which the bellows may be operated, a spring, e, being attached to the end of an upright, f, to serve or assist in distending the bellows. The apparatus is mounted on a wheel, 8, which imparts motion to the bellows through the medium of a rod, 19, and studs, a, on the wheel. By each stud the rod is drawn downward until it is freed by springing away from the stud, when it will rise by the action of the spring 6. The outer end of the lower arm B is adapted to a segmental rod, g, and is provided with a set-screw, by tightening which the arms and bellows. may be confined in any relative position to which they may be adjustedas shown, for instance, by dotted lines in Fig. l. The reservoir A is provided at one end with a funnel, d, through which the material is introduced into the reservoir, and at the opposite end is an inclined spout, a, over the end of which is fitted a funnel-shaped guard or shield, b, which protects the end of the spout, and prevents the clogging up of the same when used among wet foliage.
The object of making the spout inclined, as shown, is to enable it to discharge either up or down, or on either side, as desired, without changing the position of the bellows D, the change being effected by merely turning the reservoir around on the nozzle m of the bellows, thus insuring an even discharge of the whole contents of the reservoir.
In order to cause the air to act only on the portion contained in this lower division, the nozzle has an inclined face, a, in which the perforations for the escape of the air are formed, the air being thus directed against the bottom of the reservoir, and carrying with it a small quantity of the contents, which are expelled through the spout a. forated disk, 00, is inserted into the entrance of this spout, to assist in distributing the contents evenly.
Fig. 4 illustrates a modification in which the traction-wheel is dispensed with, the bellows being operated by the arms B B.
I claim as myinvention l. The combination of a reservoir, A, its spout and blowing mechanism, with atractionwheel or wheels, and appliances for imparting motion from said wheel to the.blower, as set forth.
2. The reservoir A divided into compartments by partitions M, in combination with an air-inlet passage inclined todirect the air to the lower compartments, for the purpose described.
3. The partitions i t, combined with the reservoir A, and having openingsj j, arranged as and for the purpose specified.
4. The reservoir A having at one end a rigid spout, a, inclined in respect to the axis of the reservoir, and at the opposite end a funnel, 61, adapted to the nozzle of a blower, all as set forth.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
SAMUEL L. ALLEN.
Witnesses:
EDWARD HLF-OFFELDT, HARRY SMITn.
A per-
US178704D Improvement in apparatus for distributing powdered substances Expired - Lifetime US178704A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US178704A true US178704A (en) 1876-06-13

Family

ID=2248111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US178704D Expired - Lifetime US178704A (en) Improvement in apparatus for distributing powdered substances

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US178704A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US178704A (en) Improvement in apparatus for distributing powdered substances
US923023A (en) Broadcast attachment for planters and fertilizer-distributers.
US1178299A (en) Manure-wagon.
US1465557A (en) Insect exterminator
US411692A (en) George frederick strawson
US205576A (en) Improvement in pepper or table-salt bottles
US3528612A (en) Transportable devices for spreading thick-liquid substances during travel of the devices
US2560093A (en) Lawn seeder
US1519199A (en) Sprayer
US1459955A (en) Powder sprayer
US985955A (en) Self-closing receptacle.
US886979A (en) Powder-distributer.
US334934A (en) campbell
US445482A (en) Insect-powder distributer
US1641735A (en) Insecticide duster
US728247A (en) Powder-blower.
US809014A (en) Dropper for disinfecting apparatus.
US595950A (en) Guano-distributer
US892257A (en) Powder-distributer.
US490900A (en) Sprinkling-machine
US218232A (en) Improvement in spittoons
US194429A (en) Improvement in potato-bug traps
US516931A (en) Spray-nozzle
US600065A (en) Sprinkler-head
US686450A (en) Dish-cleaner.