US177895A - Improvement in processes of decorating walls - Google Patents
Improvement in processes of decorating walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US177895A US177895A US177895DA US177895A US 177895 A US177895 A US 177895A US 177895D A US177895D A US 177895DA US 177895 A US177895 A US 177895A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- processes
- decorating walls
- decorating
- walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/02—Rollers ; Hand tools comprising coating rollers or coating endless belts
- B05C17/0207—Rollers ; Hand tools comprising coating rollers or coating endless belts characterised by the cover, e.g. cover material or structure, special surface for producing patterns
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improvement in the art of decorating walls, ceilings, and plastered surfaces; and consists, substantially, in preparing the wall or surface first with any design, then applying the enamel, and finishing with a hot iron, as hereinafter described and claimed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Description
State of Pennsylvania,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
ADOLPH STUEBNE R, PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN PROCESSES .OF DECORATING WALLS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 177,895, dated May 23, 1876 application filed March 31, 1876.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, ADOLPH STUEBNER, of Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and have invented certain new and useful Improvements 'in Decorating Walls, Ceilings, 850.; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use it. 7
This invention relates to an improvement in the art of decorating walls, ceilings, and plastered surfaces; and consists, substantially, in preparing the wall or surface first with any design, then applying the enamel, and finishing with a hot iron, as hereinafter described and claimed.
I take potash, Venice soap, and stearine, varying the proportions according as I wish to make a high or low degree of polish, hardness, 850. For most purposes equal portions of each are best. These ingredients I place in hot water, when the stearine melts, and, combining with the potash, and through it with the soap, forms a waxy liquid, which retains its fluidity when cold, and, once prepared, will keep for years. This constitutes my enamel.
To prepare the Wall, it must be clean, and, ifa new wall, I prefer to give it a final coat of lime and plaster-of-paris, which, however, is not an essential part of my invention. I then lay on the design, whether it be imitation of marble, stone, wood, paneling, or plain, in
water-color. I then apply the liquid enamel with any ordinary. brush, and after that go over it with a hot iron, which imparts a smooth surface. The result is a highly-glazed surface, having the polished appearance assumed by marble. It is practically waterproof, and capable of being washed frequent ly, will not crack under ordinary conditions, and will endure for many years, while oil-varnishing wears away in a short time.
I mention Venice soap particularly as giving a higher polish; but for ordinary or common decorating an inferior soap might be used.
In view of the advanced state of the art to which my invention pertains, I do not claim as my invention either the composition herein described or the method, broadly, of glazing walls by the application of heat.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Let- I ters Patent, is-
The improvement in the art of decorating walls, 850., consisting in first laying on the design in Water-colors, then laying on the within-described saponaceous enamel, and finishing with a hot iron, substantially as specified.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 24th day of March, 1876.
ADOLPH STUEBNER. Witnesses: 1
SAMUEL ANDERSON, 'lnos. J. MCTIGHE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US177895A true US177895A (en) | 1876-05-23 |
Family
ID=2247302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US177895D Expired - Lifetime US177895A (en) | Improvement in processes of decorating walls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US177895A (en) |
-
0
- US US177895D patent/US177895A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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