US1774748A - Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes - Google Patents

Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
US1774748A
US1774748A US290547A US29054728A US1774748A US 1774748 A US1774748 A US 1774748A US 290547 A US290547 A US 290547A US 29054728 A US29054728 A US 29054728A US 1774748 A US1774748 A US 1774748A
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United States
Prior art keywords
core
beads
shoes
automobile
reenforcing
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Expired - Lifetime
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US290547A
Inventor
Gore Thomas
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US290547A priority Critical patent/US1774748A/en
Priority claimed from GB3117428A external-priority patent/GB309371A/en
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Publication of US1774748A publication Critical patent/US1774748A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C15/00Tyre beads, e.g. ply turn-up or overlap
    • B60C15/04Bead cores
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0606Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
    • D07B1/062Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/48Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
    • B29D2030/485Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre the bead cores being made using a band containing a plurality of wires embedded in rubber
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2033Parallel wires
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2095Auxiliary components, e.g. electric conductors or light guides
    • D07B2201/2097Binding wires
    • D07B2201/2098Binding wires characterized by special properties or the arrangements of the binding wire
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00Application field
    • D07B2501/20Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2046Tire cords
    • D07B2501/2053Tire cords for wheel rim attachment

Definitions

  • This invention relates to reenforcing elements or romets for the beads of automobile shoes, and has for its main object and feature the inexpensive production of a reenforcing element in which the component. members will not chafe or cut and thus weaken each other, nor stretch unduly in use, and one in which all the component parts serve to sustain the stresses to which the element may be sub-' jected.
  • Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation of a re enforcing element of the character indicated embodying a preferred and concrete form of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional View substantially on the plane of line 2-2 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a View similar to Fig. 1 showing a' modified form of the invention
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of line 4-4 of Flg. 3;
  • Fig. 5 1s .a view .similar to Fi s. 1 and 3 showing another modified form 0 the invention; and i Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of the line 6-6 of Fig. 5.
  • the reenforcin element is flat and consists essentially o a flat core of high-tensile strength, said gore being wrap d with hightensile strength flat' wire or attened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation.
  • the core may consist, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, of a single flat member 1, or, as shown in Figs. 3 to 6, of a plurality of round wires 1 laid parallel and side by side to form a flatmember.
  • Around this core is wrapped one or more preferably flat or flattened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation.
  • the'outer'wire 2 is but slightly flattened, while in Figs. 3 and 4 the outer wire 2 is considerably flattened.
  • the outer wire 2' is not only fiattened but is crimped to conform to the round wires constituting the core, and the wires of the core are spaced.
  • the core is of hightensile strength and the outer wire is also preferably of high-tensile strength.
  • the element may be used in various ways. It can be cut into lengths and the free ends can be connected by a sleeve, or it canbe coiled several times and simply be held together by the rubber which fills the inter-. stices and which enters between the coils.
  • a flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a flat core of high-tensile strength, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in'engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
  • a flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a core consisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
  • a fiat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a fiat core of high-tensile strength, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength fiat Wire laid With the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement With both faces of the core from edge to edge.
  • a flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes including a core con sisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength flat Wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and eXtend-' 111g in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge. 7

Description

Sept. 2, 1930. E I 1,774,748
REENFORCING ELEMENT FOR THE BEADS OF AUTOMOBILE SHOES Filed my 5, 9
INVENTOR ma; ATTORNEY Patented Sept. 2, 1930 PATENT OFFICE THOMAS GORE, F BROOKLYN, NEW YORK BEENFORCING ELEMENT FOR THE BEADS 0F AUTOMOBILE SHOES Application filed July 5, 1928. Serial No- 290,547.
This invention relates to reenforcing elements or romets for the beads of automobile shoes, and has for its main object and feature the inexpensive production of a reenforcing element in which the component. members will not chafe or cut and thus weaken each other, nor stretch unduly in use, and one in which all the component parts serve to sustain the stresses to which the element may be sub-' jected.
In the art, as now practiced, it is the custom to form the reenforcing element either by braiding a plurality of round wires into a fiat member or by securinga plurality of parallel round wires together by means of a fine wire that is threaded over and under the parallel wires. The result is that, in both cases, the wires bisect eachother and thus set up considerable internal friction that tends to shorten the life of the element. It has also been found that reenforcing elements so con-' structed will stretch unduly under stresses. A further disadvantage resides in the fact that the reenforcing elements of the prior art are not easily made by machinery but are, as a rule, produced by hand.
I overcome all these difliculties by means of the present invention, three exemplifications of which are disclosed in the accompanying drawings.
In the said drawings:
Fig. 1 is a view in side elevation of a re enforcing element of the character indicated embodying a preferred and concrete form of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional View substantially on the plane of line 2-2 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a View similar to Fig. 1 showing a' modified form of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of line 4-4 of Flg. 3;
Fig. 5 1s .a view .similar to Fi s. 1 and 3 showing another modified form 0 the invention; and i Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view substantially on the plane of the line 6-6 of Fig. 5.
. The reenforcin element is flat and consists essentially o a flat core of high-tensile strength, said gore being wrap d with hightensile strength flat' wire or attened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation.
The core may consist, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, of a single flat member 1, or, as shown in Figs. 3 to 6, of a plurality of round wires 1 laid parallel and side by side to form a flatmember. Around this core is wrapped one or more preferably flat or flattened wires laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation. In Figs. 1 and 2 the'outer'wire 2 is but slightly flattened, while in Figs. 3 and 4 the outer wire 2 is considerably flattened. In Figs. 5 and 6 the outer wire 2' is not only fiattened but is crimped to conform to the round wires constituting the core, and the wires of the core are spaced.
In all the forms shown the core is of hightensile strength and the outer wire is also preferably of high-tensile strength.
It will now be understood that there can be'but very little chafing or internal friction between the core and outer wires and also that preferably the outer wire, as well as the core, serves to sustain stresses to which the element is subjected. The result is that there is less stretching and therefore a prolongation of life. Also, an element of this type can readily be made by means of machinery thereby bringing down the cost of production.
The element may be used in various ways. It can be cut into lengths and the free ends can be connected by a sleeve, or it canbe coiled several times and simply be held together by the rubber which fills the inter-. stices and which enters between the coils.
I claim:
1-. A flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a flat core of high-tensile strength, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in'engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
2. A flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a core consisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core wrapped with wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge.
3. A fiat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a fiat core of high-tensile strength, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength fiat Wire laid With the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and extending in engagement With both faces of the core from edge to edge.
4. A flat reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes, including a core con sisting of a single flat high-tensile strength member, said core Wrapped with high-tensile strength flat Wire laid with the convolutions thereof in spaced relation, each convolution engaging both edges of the core and eXtend-' 111g in engagement with both faces of the core from edge to edge. 7
' Signed at the borough of Brooklyn. in the county of Kings, city and State of New York,
this 29th day of June, 1928.
THOMAS GORE.
US290547A 1928-07-05 1928-07-05 Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes Expired - Lifetime US1774748A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US290547A US1774748A (en) 1928-07-05 1928-07-05 Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US290547A US1774748A (en) 1928-07-05 1928-07-05 Reenforcing element for the beads of automobile shoes
GB3117428A GB309371A (en) 1928-10-27 1928-10-27 Improvements in reinforcing elements for the beads of automobile tyres

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US1774748A true US1774748A (en) 1930-09-02

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3356323A (en) * 1965-11-24 1967-12-05 Nat Standard Co Tire beads and methods of making same
US3717987A (en) * 1970-03-27 1973-02-27 American Chain & Cable Co Flat wire structure and apparatus and method of making same
US3741507A (en) * 1970-06-02 1973-06-26 Hahn & Co Kg Tire bead core ring
FR2488626A1 (en) * 1980-08-12 1982-02-19 Trefilarbed Sa ONE-TORON METAL CABLE FOR ARMING ELASTOMERIC PRODUCTS
US4349063A (en) * 1979-12-18 1982-09-14 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pneumatic radial tires
EP0135462A2 (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-03-27 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Reinforcing element for elastomeric articles and elastomeric articles made thereof
EP0264145A1 (en) * 1986-10-13 1988-04-20 N.V. Bekaert S.A. Flat cord for the reinforcement of pneumatic tires
EP0264071A2 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-20 Akzo N.V. Tyre with flat cords
US4840214A (en) * 1986-10-10 1989-06-20 N. V. Bekaert S. A. Tire belt reinforcing strip and method of making of same
US20050087278A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2005-04-28 Daghini Guido L. Tyre with improved bead core comprising preformed wires
WO2010086043A1 (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-05 Nv Bekaert Sa Crimped flat wire as core of oval cord
US20140099515A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-04-10 Nv Bekaert Sa Steel cord comprising flat wires
US20190003619A1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2019-01-03 Nv Bekaert Sa Strip for reinforcement of a hose and a method of manufacture thereof

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3356323A (en) * 1965-11-24 1967-12-05 Nat Standard Co Tire beads and methods of making same
US3717987A (en) * 1970-03-27 1973-02-27 American Chain & Cable Co Flat wire structure and apparatus and method of making same
US3741507A (en) * 1970-06-02 1973-06-26 Hahn & Co Kg Tire bead core ring
US4349063A (en) * 1979-12-18 1982-09-14 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pneumatic radial tires
FR2488626A1 (en) * 1980-08-12 1982-02-19 Trefilarbed Sa ONE-TORON METAL CABLE FOR ARMING ELASTOMERIC PRODUCTS
EP0135462A2 (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-03-27 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Reinforcing element for elastomeric articles and elastomeric articles made thereof
EP0135462A3 (en) * 1983-08-15 1986-04-30 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Reinforcing element for elastomeric articles and elastomeric articles made thereof
US4840214A (en) * 1986-10-10 1989-06-20 N. V. Bekaert S. A. Tire belt reinforcing strip and method of making of same
EP0264145A1 (en) * 1986-10-13 1988-04-20 N.V. Bekaert S.A. Flat cord for the reinforcement of pneumatic tires
EP0264071A3 (en) * 1986-10-16 1989-02-01 Akzo N.V. Tyre with flat cords
DE3635298A1 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-21 Akzo Gmbh TIRES WITH FLAT CORDS OR FLAT CORD
EP0264071A2 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-20 Akzo N.V. Tyre with flat cords
US20050087278A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2005-04-28 Daghini Guido L. Tyre with improved bead core comprising preformed wires
US7661453B2 (en) * 2001-10-30 2010-02-16 Pirelli Pneumatici S.P.A. Annular reinforcing element for a tyre and tyre including the annular reinforcing element
WO2010086043A1 (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-05 Nv Bekaert Sa Crimped flat wire as core of oval cord
US8720175B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2014-05-13 Nv Bekaert Sa Crimped flat wire as core of oval cord
US20140099515A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-04-10 Nv Bekaert Sa Steel cord comprising flat wires
US9109328B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2015-08-18 Nv Bekaert Sa Steel cord comprising flat wires
US20190003619A1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2019-01-03 Nv Bekaert Sa Strip for reinforcement of a hose and a method of manufacture thereof
US10508760B2 (en) * 2015-07-08 2019-12-17 Nv Bekaert Sa Strip for reinforcement of a hose and a method of manufacture thereof

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