US1774233A - Stop for overhead carrying equipment - Google Patents

Description

. Aug. 26, 1930.

- P. M. HASSLER 4 STOP FOR OVERHEAD CARRYING EQUIPMENT 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed April 19, 1928 I Fla. 3 3/ Patented Aug, 26, 1930 PAUL vr. HA'ssLER, 0F FAIRFIELD, owa,

PAT WFFi 'C J A i Assrsnon TO 'rnn hoo'nniv MACHINERY COMPANY, OF FAIRFIEL'D; Iowa, A CO PO ATION 01? IOWA 'S 'IOP FoRov ERHEAnCARRYIN EQUIPMENT 1 Application filed April 19,

the stationary portion or portions of the trackway, or to be disconnected therefrom. A number of over-head traclrways may be used; one above the other, such as maybe necessary in abuilding having a number of st'o'r-ieswith a stationary trackwayin each story, and the movable portion of the tracls way is to'be'raisedand lowered to align-with either of the stationary trackways in-the dift' ferent stories, onto be disCOn-nectedthere from-,as may bereq'uiredto transfer the trolley or trolleys from any one of said station: ary trackways to any other. H y

The principal ob'ect-of' my invention-is to provide an improved form of; stops to prevent the trolley ortrolleys from running off the ends of the traekways hen'out of alignment with a 'co-ope'ratingportion, and to also permit said trolley 01' trolleys-to pass freely over the co-opcratin'g portions ofsaid trackwayswhensaid portions are in proper alignment with each. other, the operations of said step devices being automatic and simultaneous, as the movable portion of thetrackway elevated or lowered from one position to another and into alignment with stationary sections of" trackways. My improvement also'consists of novel details of construction which willbe hereindescribedand definitely set, forth in the claims.

In the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification,- Fig. 1 is aside elevation,partly in vertical section, of a portion otan overheadcarrying equipment embody ing n ry invention, which willbe more fully explained-hereafter. V Fig. 2 is ahorizonta l section on line 2+2 of Fig. 1; looking in the direction ofthe arrows, the parts cutaway in F 1 being replaced to makethe structure coimp -lete. Fig. 3 is an enlarged plan viewof the operating portions of the stop devices, a portion of the movable and the stationary traclrways bein shown in alignment with eachothenI-and the stops being swung up, to one side tol'permit -the' trolley to pass from 1928.. Serial No. 271122.

one, portion of the trackway to the other, sald stop devices always being used in palrs, one for each end of the co-operatlnglporoperating each other. e V r Fig, 4- is an enlarged'perspectiveof one of the stop devices andtheir mechanism con? nected'to .a trackway, and being in position to prevent the trolley from running off the end ot' the trackway. Fig. 5 is the same showing the stop raised to one side to permit 'the trolley to pass on to a cooperating trackway which is not shown.v Fig. '6 is an end view of it, in other words, a View looking directly. at the near; end of the trackway'witn the stop mechanism ,attached; Fig. 7 in detail view which, will be hereafter 'explained. i V i Referring to the drawings, No. l O represents the movable portionv of the'traclrway which is preferablyconnected to the support 11 by a series of liangers 12. In order that saidflmovable tracksection mayfbe disconnected froni the stationary sections 13, and be raised and lowered to align with other track sections above or below, such as 14; shown above in Fig. 1, it ispreferable that a frame composed ofside members 15- and end members l6ibe provided,;to which frame the supporting member 1.1 may be connected, as most plainly shown in Fig.2. Furthermore,-

tohold this framein place in its movements .up and down, vertlcally disposed members 17 may be used. 1

, It is preferable tohaveiour ofthese members 17, one at each corner of the frame car rying the supporting member 11 with the track section 1O. These guide members, as

they may be called, may be'connected to beams in each of the floors in the building in which they are used, or they may be'otherwise supporterhand there must be anopen space between them from the top to the'bottom for the passage up and down or the frame carrying the track sectionlO. Also, additional guiding members 18 may be applied to the inner sides of'the members 17, and co for the track sectionlO to (Io-operate with tions of the trackways andtheir mechanism operating-guidingmembers 19 maybe at tacked to the corners of the frame 15 and 16 run the members 18, as most plainly shown in Fig. 2. It is furthermore preferable that the members 11 and 19 be made of channel iron. The frame carrying the track section may be raised and lowered in any suitable manner, such as by cables 20 attached by clips to the supporting member 11, as shown, or otherwise, and then be connected at their upper ends tosuitable hoisting and lowering mech anism.

The different stationary track sections, 13 and 14, and as many others as may be used in the different stories of the building, may be supported in any suitable manner, like the supports of the movable track section 10 to the member 11, or otherwise, but at the ends of the track section 10, and also on the ends of all the other co-opeiating track sections, it is preferable to have special hangers 21, which, besides effectually gripping and holding the trackway, will also be adapted to be suitably connected to the members 22 which carry the stops 23 and also the mechanism for operating them. As before stated, these stops always operate in pairs and with each other, so as to prevent the trolleys from running off the ends of the 'co-operating trackways when not in alignment, and each 1 member 22, besides carrying a stop 23 and the mechanism for operating it, is also pro.-

videdwithmeans for simultaneously operating the stop mechanism on the adjacent member 22, for which purpose these members are placed in reverseposition, as shown in Fig. 3.

As will be seen most plainly in Figure 3, the stop members 23, which are shown in open position,have their inner ends rigidly secured to the outer ends of shafts 24 which are shown in Figs. 4, 5 and 6, but not in Figure 3, said shafts are each journaled in a central portion of the members 22 and at approximately right angles thereto. On the opposite or. meeting ends of each of the shafts 24, partial cog 25 are mounted, or in other words, castings which have semi-circular portions with gears part way around. These gears are meshed in similar adjacent gears 26 which are formed on members 27 and are provided with long cog portions 28 to limit the revolutions of the co-acting cogs. The members 27 are journaled on cylindrical portions 29 of the members 22, and are provided with outstanding portions 30 which, when the track sections are in alignment, are adapted to come into contact with the outstanding portions 31 of the opposite member 22. The co-operating mechanism of the track sections being reversed to co-operate, some of the parts are below and cannot be shown in Figure 3.

The upperand lower ends of the outstandportions 31 are beveled, as shown in Figs.

4, '5, (Sand 7, and when the co-operating track sections are brought into alignment by the movement of the track section 10 from either below or above, the outstanding opposite portions 30 of the members 27 will be brought into contact with the bevel edges of the portions 31 and will be pushed either up or down accordlng to the up or down movement of the track section 10. This will cause the member 27 to rotate to a certain extent in the same direction, and the cogs 26 on the members 27, being in mesh with the cogs 25, will cause them and the shafts 24 to which they are fixed to also be rotated, and the stops 23 will be simultaneously swung to the side, as shown in Fig. 3, thus clearing the trackway for the passage of the trolleys.

When the movable track section 10 is be low and is moved upward, the upper edges of the parts 31 which it carries, coming in contact with the parts 30 on the other sections, will move these parts 30 upward, which will cause the co-operating gears 25 and 26 (see Fig. 6'), to rotate, and this will rotate the shafts 24 carrying the stops 23 on the stationary sections 13, and will cause them to be swung to the side, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3. At the same time and simultaneously, the parts 30 on the movable section, coming in contact with the under sides of the parts 31 on the stationary sections, will be pushed downward, and this will cause the co-operating gears 25 and 26 to rotate, which will. also rotate the shafts which carry the stops 23 on the movable section, which stops will be simultaneously swung to the side, as also shown in Figs. 1 and 3. WVhen the movable section is above and is lowered into alignment with the stationary sections, all the movements will be reversed, and the stops will be swung to the opposite side of thetrackway, as shown in Fig. 5.

As shown by Fig. 7, which is a perspective of one of the members 22, a lower central. portion of the member is extended downward to form the opening 32 in which the shaft 24 is journaled. As this shaft is horizontally disposed and mounted above and in line with the track section, and also above the hanger 21 connected to'it, the upper end. of the hanger connected to the member 22 is preferably spread apart, and the upper ends of the hanger, which is preferably made of two parts, which are made to straddle the downwardly extended portion having the opening 32 and said upper ends are extended laterally to receive the bolts 33 by which the hanger 21 is connected to the member 22. It is also important that the hanger 21 be securely attached to the track section because it is close to the stop 23, the lower end of which may be bumped against severely. It is therefore preferable to use two or three bolts 34,

trackways carrying the stop devices are connetted-i The portionsBO are pre-ferablymaide hollow to saveman, The invention is e trem-ely simple, easilycenstructedand inofhis step mechanism, 'but thefun 1 moved into saidline of travel, to prevent the trolley from running off the open end of the trackway. Any co-opelrating mechanism of the stop devices that, of itself alone, and

without the aid of other parts, will simultaneously cause this result, will be within the scope of the invention.

lVhat I claim as new and by Letters Patent is: v

1. In a device of' the character described, having cooperating track sections and a trolley to run thereon, a supporting member mounted on each ofthe adjacent ends of the track sections, a pair of stop devices, each rigidly connected atone e'ndto a shaft journaled in each of the supporting members, the other ends of the stop devices being adapted to hang down and prevent'the trolley from running off theend of the track'section 011' which it is mounted when not in alignment with the other section, and means to turn both desire to secure of said shafts and thus lift the free ends'of the stop devices up out of the way of the 7 trolley when the track sections are inalign from running oif the end of the track on which itcis mounted when not in alignment with the other section, a gear on the opposite end of'each' shaft, and means on each of the supporting members to operate thegear and thus turn the shaft on the opposite member when they are in alignment with each other, whereby the stop devices will be lifted out of the Way of a trolley oneither'track section which will then befree torun onto the other section when they are in alignmentwith each 7 other.

3. Ina deviceof the character described," having cooperating track' sections-and a journaled in each of the supporting mem trolleyto run thereon, a supporting: member mountedfo n each of the adjacent ends of the track sections, a pair of. stop devices each rigidly connected at one end to ashaft join nal ed in each of the supp ortingmembers', the other ends of the stop devices being adapted to hang down and prevent thefltrolley. from running off the end ofthe track section on which it is mounted when not inalignment I with the other section, a gear on theopposite end'of' each shaft, a cooperatinggear mechanism mounted on each of the-supporting men'ibers and means to 'operateflsaid gear 1 mechanism whereby the shafts carrying the stop devices will be turned, and the stops will be lifted out of the way,1and a trolley on eithertrack section will be free to run onto the other section when they are in alignment with each other. i o 1 .o

4. In a device of the character described; having cooperating track sections, one of thembeing movable upward: and downward and theothers being stationary, and a trolley I to run: thereon, a supporting member mount-Y ed above the adjacent ends of eaehiof the track sections: and at substantially right angles thereto, a shaftjenrnaled ineachof the supporting members substantially incline with the'track sections and with its ends eX- I tending out on each side of the; supporting member, a stopdevi'ce having-one end rigidly affixed to the inner end of each shaft; the

other end of the: stops being adaptedto hang down over the track section and, prevent a trolley from vrunning thereby when the track sectionsare not inv alignment, andimeans, to cause the: shafts to revolve and turnthe-lbwer ends of the stops to one side or the other, and out of the way'of the-trolley when the track sections are in alignment with each other;

, 5. Ina device of the character described hav ng tracksect1ons,a trolley torun tliereon,

s1ipportingmembers,shafts-journal'edtherein, and stop devices afiixed tolsa-id shafts, all; ar-.

ranged v and, operating; substantially as). described, in combination with a on the ops posits ends of the shafts, cooperating gear members pivoted on said supporting members, an, outstanding portion on each of the ,cooperatinggear members and an outstanding portion on each of the supporting members, sa1d.'outstand1ng port-ions being so arrangedzthat wheni'the track sections are in 'alignme'nt' with each other,- the outf-fl portion oneach supporting member standing 7 will :come in contact with the outstanding portionson the cooperating gear member pivoted onv the othcrsupportingmember, which will cause the shafts to revolve in one d tion ,or the" otherfand will .thereby'f l-i stop devices; out of the'way ofthe'trolley in verthe track sections;

a g GuIn ac having track sections; a; trolley torun there on, supporting members, shafts journnled irecdevice-of theiCllttlElCtBIQ-ClSSCBlbGl f therein, and stop devices ailixodto said shafts, all arranged and operating substantially as described, in combination with a gear on the oppositeends of the shafts, cooperating gear members pivoted on said supporh g members, an outstandingportion each 01 the supporting members, said outstanding portions being so arranged that When the track sections are in alignment With each other, the outstanding portion on'each supporting member-Will come in contact With the outstanding portion on the cooperating gear member pivoted "onthe other supporting member, which Will cause the shafts to revolve in one direction or the other, and Will thereby lift the stop crevices out of the Way of the trolley in running over the track sections, one or the other of the gea s. being provided with extended cogs to act as stop devices to limit the revolution of theshatt. I 1

7. In a device of the character described having track sections, a trolley to run thereon, supportii'ig members, shafts'journaled therein, and stop devices affixed to said shatts, allarranged and operating substantially as described, incombination with a gear on the opposite ends of the shafts, cooperating gear members pivoted on said supporting members, an outstanding portion on each ot the cooperating gear members and an outs-tamiing portion on each of the supporting members, said outstanding portions being so arranged that When the tracksections are in alignment with each other, the outstanding portions on each supporting member will come in contact with the outstanding portion on. thecooperating gear member pivoted on the other supporting member, which will cause the shafts to revolve in one direction .or the other, and \villtherehy lift the stop devi ces out of the Way of the trolley in rui'ming over the track sections, the outstanding portions of the coo] )erating cogmembers being cylindrical, and the upper'and lower edges of the co-actingportions of the sup wrting members being beveled to come in contact with and operate the cooperating cog members;

S. In an overhead carryingequipment having a trolley to run on overheadtrackivays, a.

horizontally disposed track section adapted to be vertically raisedand lowered to different OlQVtttJOIlSln a building,;and to be brought into alignment With stationary trackways in said different elevations, whereby the trolley may be transferred from and to any of the trackivays; stop devices being mounted on the adjacent-ends of the trackivays and arranged to permit the transfer of the trolley from one trackway to another Whenin alignmenttherewith, and toprevent the trolley from running ofligthe'end of a traclrway When not-in alignment with another, and the mechanism'o-f said stop devices being alike,and b-dll'lg "'PlOVIdBCl"Wltll outstanding portions

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