US1772458A - Fabric - Google Patents

Fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
US1772458A
US1772458A US143441A US14344126A US1772458A US 1772458 A US1772458 A US 1772458A US 143441 A US143441 A US 143441A US 14344126 A US14344126 A US 14344126A US 1772458 A US1772458 A US 1772458A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fabric
cords
plies
ply
threads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US143441A
Inventor
Harry I Diamond
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US143441A priority Critical patent/US1772458A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1772458A publication Critical patent/US1772458A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24058Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
    • Y10T428/24074Strand or strand-portions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24132Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in different layers or components parallel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3179Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
    • Y10T442/322Warp differs from weft
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3472Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
    • Y10T442/3602Three or more distinct layers
    • Y10T442/3642At least one layer contains natural or synthetic rubber

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a piece of fabric constructed according to my invention.
  • Figure 2 is a section through a plurality of plies of rubberized fabric superimposed upon one another.
  • Figure Bis a view similar to Figure 2 but showing the plies after pressure has been applied thereto.
  • My invention comprises a fabric in which the threads running in one direction, for eX- ample the warp threads, are made of a plurality of sizes.
  • the number of different sizes may vary as may be found desirablefbut, for the purposes of illustration, I 'have shown the threads running in one direction as made of two diierent sizes yof cord.
  • my fabric is to be employed in a structure subjected to bending and flexing, it is preferable to have the warp threads made of different sizes for reasons which will be eX- plained later.
  • the warp threads as comprising cords 1 of relatively large size and alternating therewith are smaller warp threads 2 made of a smaller size of cord.
  • the weft threads 3 may be made of any suitablek size and number. These threads are made of cords of suihcient size and number to hold together the warp threads, because in most structures in which my fabric is employed ⁇ there is little, if any, stress scope -of my invention.
  • a plurality of plies of fabrio superposred on one another eachply comprisng a rubberized fabric having ⁇ adjacent longitudinal cords of derent size, the cords 10 of one ly being positioned over the cords of a di erent size in the adjacent ply.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Description

Aug, l2, 1930.
H. l. DIAMOND FABRIC Filed Oct. 22. 1926 Patented Aug. 12, ieee UNITED sTAras arri-Nif'"ori-ica HARRY I. DIAMOND, F ATLANTA, GEORGIA Y VFannie Application ined october 22, 192e. sei-iai No. 143,441."
This invention relates to a novel and improved fabricwhich may have a variety of i The invention will be best understood from the following description when read in connection with the accompanying drawing in which I have shown a selected embodiment of my invention and wherein:
Y Figure 1 isa plan view of a piece of fabric constructed according to my invention., Figure 2 is a section through a plurality of plies of rubberized fabric superimposed upon one another. v
Figure Bis a view similar to Figure 2 but showing the plies after pressure has been applied thereto.
My invention comprises a fabric in which the threads running in one direction, for eX- ample the warp threads, are made of a plurality of sizes. The number of different sizes may vary as may be found desirablefbut, for the purposes of illustration, I 'have shown the threads running in one direction as made of two diierent sizes yof cord. When my fabric is to be employed in a structure subjected to bending and flexing, it is preferable to have the warp threads made of different sizes for reasons which will be eX- plained later.
In Figure 1 I have shown the warp threads as comprising cords 1 of relatively large size and alternating therewith are smaller warp threads 2 made of a smaller size of cord. The weft threads 3 may be made of any suitablek size and number. These threads are made of cords of suihcient size and number to hold together the warp threads, because in most structures in which my fabric is employed `there is little, if any, stress scope -of my invention.
which has to be taken by the weft threads. While have shown large and small cords forming the warp threads as alternating, it is obvious that this arrangement may be va-y ried somewhat without departing from the K However, Ihave found the construction shown to be very satisfactory. i
l/Vhen a ply of fabric, such as shownin Figure 1, is coated withrrubber, it will be60 apparent that an additional amount of the rubber will be contained in the coated fabl ric because of thefact that the smaller cords 2 provide spaces 4f iii the nature ply is superimposed on the other as shown in Figure 2, it will be apparent that the pockets 4 which are filled with rubber form ,cushioning means to receive the cords 1 on the adjoining ply of fabric. The result is al structure 4somewhat as shown in F gure 3,
` it being understood that this figure is greatly magnified. When the plies -of fabric are placed one on the other, the larger cords 1 automatically find the pockets 4 between the @t5 larger cords on the adjoining ply and the result will be that a bond is formed between the plies which will prevent sidewise slipping.' Moreover, the additional amount of rubber made possible by the pockets 4 is dis- SO Vposed between the cords of the respective plies and, therefore, these cords are kept out of contact with each other and supported by each other by aV greater amount of rubber than is possible when employing prior `art C fabrics.
When a. structure madeup of one or more plies of rubberized fabric and lc'aonstructed according to my invention is liexed longitudinally, it will be seen that the flexibility is t increased first by providing the smaller cords and secondly by the additional amount of rubber which will receivev the cordsv on adjacent plies. Even though the fabric plies are not placed in position so that a large @-35 cord will be directly above a. smaller cord on another ply, nevertheless, the plies will automatically come to this position `as will be obvious to those skilled in the art.
It will be apparent to those skilled iii the 3100 of pockets between the larger cords 1. Then, when one "65 l art that various changes may be made Without departing' from the scope of my invention and I therefore do not intend to limit myself except by the appended claim.
5 I claim:
In combination, a plurality of plies of fabrio superposred on one another, eachply comprisng a rubberized fabric having `adjacent longitudinal cords of derent size, the cords 10 of one ly being positioned over the cords of a di erent size in the adjacent ply.
In testimony whereof, I have alxed my signature to this speccaton.
HARRY I. DIAMOND.
US143441A 1926-10-22 1926-10-22 Fabric Expired - Lifetime US1772458A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US143441A US1772458A (en) 1926-10-22 1926-10-22 Fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US143441A US1772458A (en) 1926-10-22 1926-10-22 Fabric

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US1772458A true US1772458A (en) 1930-08-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3250662A (en) * 1964-01-16 1966-05-10 Domestic Film Products Corp Coated fabric
US3991246A (en) * 1971-12-29 1976-11-09 Kufner Textilwerke Kg Web of woven fabric for the production of reinforcing inlays for items of clothing
US20090159168A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2009-06-25 Sergio Lopez Roca Slip-proof cover for vehicle tyres

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3250662A (en) * 1964-01-16 1966-05-10 Domestic Film Products Corp Coated fabric
US3991246A (en) * 1971-12-29 1976-11-09 Kufner Textilwerke Kg Web of woven fabric for the production of reinforcing inlays for items of clothing
US20090159168A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2009-06-25 Sergio Lopez Roca Slip-proof cover for vehicle tyres
US9050867B2 (en) * 2004-07-14 2015-06-09 Sergio Lopez Roca Slip-proof cover for vehicle tires

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