US175842A - Improvement in windlasses - Google Patents

Improvement in windlasses Download PDF

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Publication number
US175842A
US175842A US175842DA US175842A US 175842 A US175842 A US 175842A US 175842D A US175842D A US 175842DA US 175842 A US175842 A US 175842A
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Prior art keywords
drum
windlasses
case
worm
improvement
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/36Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains
    • B66D1/38Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains by means of guides movable relative to drum or barrel

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  • This invention relates to a new construction of a Windlass to be used on sailing-vessels as a purchase for hauling of ropes in setting or taking in sail, and the like labor, whereby the labor is lessened and the hauling and paying out of ropes or halyards are greatly facilitated, as hereinafter fully explained.
  • Figure l is a front elevation.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section in linear a: of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation, and
  • Fig. 4 is an end elevation.
  • A is a case, in which is journaled a drum, B, the lower end of said drum-journal passing out through the case, and is arranged to receive a crank, the said journal also being provided with a ratchet, G, and dog D.
  • a journal inside of the case A, is also placed a worm-gear wheel, E, lying crosswise of which, and journaled in the sides of the case A, is a worm'screw shaft, F, upon the ends of which are attached cranks for operating the same.
  • the surface of the drum 8 is cut with a deep screw-thread, which receives the rope as it is wound upon the drum.
  • G is a traveling guide, provided withasheave roller or rollers, over "or between which the rope passes as it is hauled in or paid out, said guide having on its inside face projections which fit into the thread-grooves of the drum, the revolutions of the drum causing the guide to traverse back and forth, thus guiding the rope into the spiral groove on the drum.
  • the guide G also slides on ways g at the sides of the case A. At the side of the case is pivoted a lever, H, operating two sliding arms, I 1, for throwing the worm-shaft into and out of gear, as may be required for operating the drum.
  • the worm-screw shaft When less power is required the worm-screw shaft is thrown out of gear with the wheel E, and the crank may then be applied to the drum-shaft; but when greater power is required the worm-gear shaft is thrown into gear with the wheel, and the cranks applied to the wornrshaft, whereby greater purchase is obtained.
  • This device is to be placed either in an upright or a horizontal position at the base of a mast, or at any other suitable place for working, and is found to be of great advan: tage for the purpose for which it is designed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

T; F. SHAW.
WINDLASSES. I Nc.175,842. Patent-ed Apri111. 187B.
W17 71 ms 65. 122M221 f0]? Nv PETERS, PHDYO-LITHOGRAPHER. WASHINGYON. D C.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS F. SHAW, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO, ASSIGNOR OF TWO-THIRDS HIS RIGHT TO GEORGE WARNER AND JOHN F. TOWNSEND, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN WINDLASSES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 175,842, dated April 11, 1876; application filed February 11, 1876.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, THOMAS F. SHAW, of Cleveland, in the county of Ouyahoga and State of Ohio, have invented a new Purchase- Windlass to be used on Sailing-Vessels, of which the following is a specification:
This invention relates to a new construction of a Windlass to be used on sailing-vessels as a purchase for hauling of ropes in setting or taking in sail, and the like labor, whereby the labor is lessened and the hauling and paying out of ropes or halyards are greatly facilitated, as hereinafter fully explained.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure l is a front elevation. Fig. 2 is a vertical section in linear a: of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a side elevation, and Fig. 4 is an end elevation.
A is a case, in which is journaled a drum, B, the lower end of said drum-journal passing out through the case, and is arranged to receive a crank, the said journal also being provided with a ratchet, G, and dog D. Upon .the journal, inside of the case A, is also placed a worm-gear wheel, E, lying crosswise of which, and journaled in the sides of the case A, is a worm'screw shaft, F, upon the ends of which are attached cranks for operating the same. The surface of the drum 8 is cut with a deep screw-thread, which receives the rope as it is wound upon the drum. G is a traveling guide, provided withasheave roller or rollers, over "or between which the rope passes as it is hauled in or paid out, said guide having on its inside face projections which fit into the thread-grooves of the drum, the revolutions of the drum causing the guide to traverse back and forth, thus guiding the rope into the spiral groove on the drum. The guide Galso slides on ways g at the sides of the case A. At the side of the case is pivoted a lever, H, operating two sliding arms, I 1, for throwing the worm-shaft into and out of gear, as may be required for operating the drum. When less power is required the worm-screw shaft is thrown out of gear with the wheel E, and the crank may then be applied to the drum-shaft; but when greater power is required the worm-gear shaft is thrown into gear with the wheel, and the cranks applied to the wornrshaft, whereby greater purchase is obtained.
This device is to be placed either in an upright or a horizontal position at the base of a mast, or at any other suitable place for working, and is found to be of great advan: tage for the purpose for which it is designed.
Having described my invention, I claim as follows:
The combination of the case A, screwthreaded drum B, ratchet 0, dog D, wormgear wheel E, worm-screw shaft F, guide G, lever H, and arms I I, when arranged to operate, substantially as and for the purpose specified.
THOMAS F. SHAW.
Witnesses:
GEO. W. TIBBIT'IS, F. W. UADWELL.
US175842D Improvement in windlasses Expired - Lifetime US175842A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2531435A1 (en) * 2010-02-05 2012-12-12 Frederick L. Smith Windlass system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2531435A1 (en) * 2010-02-05 2012-12-12 Frederick L. Smith Windlass system and method
EP2531435A4 (en) * 2010-02-05 2013-10-16 Frederick L Smith Windlass system and method

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