US1748948A - Ingot-pushing device - Google Patents

Ingot-pushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
US1748948A
US1748948A US294909A US29490928A US1748948A US 1748948 A US1748948 A US 1748948A US 294909 A US294909 A US 294909A US 29490928 A US29490928 A US 29490928A US 1748948 A US1748948 A US 1748948A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pushing
ingots
auxiliary
spindle
ingot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US294909A
Inventor
Gassen Josef
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Schloemann AG
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Schloemann AG
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Publication of US1748948A publication Critical patent/US1748948A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/04Ram or pusher apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H2025/2053Screws in parallel arrangement driven simultaneously with an output member moved by the screws
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H2025/2059Superposing movement by two screws, e.g. with opposite thread direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18568Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
    • Y10T74/18576Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including screw and nut
    • Y10T74/18616Single input, plural outputs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18568Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
    • Y10T74/18576Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including screw and nut
    • Y10T74/18672Plural screws in series [e.g., telescoping, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18568Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
    • Y10T74/18576Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including screw and nut
    • Y10T74/18712Contamination related
    • Y10T74/1872Imperforate enclosure

Definitions

  • My invention relates to mechanismioringot pushing devices used for introducing in- Frequently, the space 4available on the sidev of the furnace where the ingots are introduced, is not large ⁇ ments used for this fkindaof Vwork to ⁇ push enough to permit the aelethe ingots far enough into the furnace. In that case, it becomesfnecessary'to use ,telescoping elements adapted'tofbe extended 'and shortened.
  • auxiliary' 'screwspindles are provided, in addition to the main screw-spindle, said auxiliary spindles carrying the pushing head adapted to act von the ingots and being so arranged that the ingots caribe quickly and securely pushed into vthe reheating furnace to any desired de th, so that the elements .used'or the intro notion of the ingots will not be exposed to the hot combustion gases of the furnace ⁇ any longer than is required fo'r pushing 'theingots in.
  • Fig. 1 shows the new device ready to push ingots into a reheating furnace', parts being showl .in section, while Fig. 2 show s'the same advanced position.
  • ile '18 designates lfthe 'available :space 1n .e5 z-ront of the lfurnace 16, vwhich s ace,'un'der vOrdinary ',conditions, would :not .e sucient to permit .ingots togbe'pushed'into the furnace e' .to .the requireddepth means O? one-piece .foperatingelements
  • the :motor s hown'at 14 Vvisfilised :o'r .rotating, by means; of the pinion 20, rand kthe which is rotatablyjournalled in the stationaryframe 2 at 19 and 19a.
  • a movablepart adaptedto be moved back and forth along said frame by said main s indle, auxiliary spindles rotatably journa ed in said -movable part, and means in said frame operableby said main spindle'for operation said auxiliary spindlesv to thereby advance and retract said -pushing head.
  • auxiliaiy spindles so as to advance and retract sai pushing head.

Description

March 4, 1930.
J. GAssEN INGOTPUSHING DEVICE JOSEF eAssnN, .on DUSSELDORF,
Patented Mar. 4, `1930 UNITED STATES PATENT i GERMANY, AssIGNon-lmofscnLoE-MANN vnx'irnryv ensmscmr, yor DUSSELDORF, GERMANY, n v-coaroaarroiv, y.on ycamini-.1W ,t
INGO'r-PUSHING ruimenv Application nled July 23,
l' My invention relates to mechanismioringot pushing devices used for introducing in- Frequently, the space 4available on the sidev of the furnace where the ingots are introduced, is not large `ments used for this fkindaof Vwork to `push enough to permit the aelethe ingots far enough into the furnace. In that case, it becomesfnecessary'to use ,telescoping elements adapted'tofbe extended 'and shortened. Byj-means of such telescoping elements which arefirst coupled at one end, the ingots can be pushed into the furnace to a certain depth, but then'it becomes necessary yto loosen the coupling, to pull the `elements apart backwards to again couple them at the other end and `then push the ingots by means of the kpushing head to `the desired depth into the furnace.v The'same-operation,
in the reverse order, must then be repeate upon the withdrawal :of rthe pushing `head from the furnaceconsuming much time,.dur
ing which time,the elements, as they lie idle in the 4furnace become'very hot, According to the present invention, auxiliary' 'screwspindles are provided, in addition to the main screw-spindle, said auxiliary spindles carrying the pushing head adapted to act von the ingots and being so arranged that the ingots caribe quickly and securely pushed into vthe reheating furnace to any desired de th, so that the elements .used'or the intro notion of the ingots will not be exposed to the hot combustion gases of the furnace `any longer than is required fo'r pushing 'theingots in.
In the drawing, in which I havelshown, by way of illustration, an embodiment of :the invention, Y
' Fig. 1 shows the new device ready to push ingots into a reheating furnace', parts being showl .in section, while Fig. 2 show s'the same advanced position.
- Y Vdevic with ythe operating elements in partly operatively .egged spindles 18, theeiitensionmembers,10;adapted to be operatedjby said .nuts .fz-9 the .annullarso guid-in members' 11, .and the pushing vhead 13 carried tt-hereby." At :1'5 :are shown :several ingots,
17fis designated -the depth of introduction, Wt
ile '18 designates lfthe 'available :space 1n .e5 z-ront of the lfurnace 16, vwhich s ace,'un'der vOrdinary ',conditions, would :not .e sucient to permit .ingots togbe'pushed'into the furnace e' .to .the requireddepth means O? one-piece .foperatingelements A The :motor s hown'at 14: Vvisfilised :o'r .rotating, by means; of the pinion 20, rand kthe which is rotatablyjournalled in the stationaryframe 2 at 19 and 19a. By means ofthe 75 l'nu-t :secured t,for vformed vintegral 4afvith,the d :movable cross-bm 3 ,f'the latter 'is `moved longitudinally, "as spindle 1 vis rotated, .as findicated 'in .FigLxZ 'In the movable .cross- 'beam' 3 "is Irotatably journalledthe ltoothed,eo
wheel-16 which is keyed to .spindle 1,-.a fion tudinajl groove21 being 'provided `therein or the *key `VViththetoothed-wheel ,6 arein imesh, on l,eitherside ".thereof,'ithe :smaller y y,to'otheil wheels] w-liich1',are mounted-'at "the 85 ends 'of the auxiliary .screwvespindles 18 ro- .tatably journalled inthemova'ble cross-beam 3. and which, byl means of the nuts`9,-cause ya longitudinal movement of the .extension members `10 carrying-the pushing head 13.' For 90':
rpreventing the'auxiliary spindles y8 and the extension `members 10,"fsrom bending, annular ,guides '11 are provided, ,which move 'in rtubu- 'f a rguards .12 yadapted :to slide in `the Vstationary frame 2. YIn view lof the positive-connec'- 115 'l i .tion ebetween the main screwfspindle 1, the auxiliary spindles 8, the extension members 10 and the pushing l.head 13, the path travrelled by :the latter, without any special :coupling, 'isgtwice that of the `movable cross-'beam "100 and at isis-insieme they-furnace, 1
3, and the same is the case, as the spindles 8 are withdrawn from their advanced position. In this manner, the introduction of the ingots into the furnace and the Withdrawal of ushing head 13 are effected much more rapidly than with the telescopic mechanism heretofore used, and the various elements will not 'lie idle for any length of time and be exposed to the heat of the hot combustion gases. e
I claim: 1
l. In an ingot pushing device, the combination with the frame, a main operating spindle journalled therein and the pushing head,
of a movablepart adaptedto be moved back and forth along said frame by said main s indle, auxiliary spindles rotatably journa ed in said -movable part, and means in said frame operableby said main spindle'for operation said auxiliary spindlesv to thereby advance and retract said -pushing head.
2. In an ingot pushing device, the combination with the frame, of a main operating spindle journalled therein and the `pushing,
head, of a movable cross-beam adapted to be moved back and forthalong said frame by said'main s indle, auxiliary spindles rotatably journa ed in'said movable cross-beam,
means in said frame operableby said main spindle for operating said auxiliary spindles,
and lmeans actuated by said auxiliaiy spindles so as to advance and retract sai pushing head.
vv3. In an ingot pushin l device, the-combi@ nation with the frame, o amainscrew-spindle journalled therein and the pushing head of a movable cross-beam adapted to be moved back and forth along said frame by said main screw-spindle, auxiliary Yscrew-spindles irotatably journalled in said Ymovable crossbeam, toothed wheels at the' inner ends of said auxiliary screw-spindles, a toothed wheel on said main screw-spindle adapted to rotate therewith and in mesh with Vsaid toothed p wheels, means for rotating said mainl screwf spindle ineither direction, and extension ele`- ments 'actuated by said auxiliary screW-spin dless'f as toadvance and retract said pusl 1n head. i Y
y JOSEF ASSEN..
n testimony whereof, I aix ng signature. i
US294909A 1927-11-04 1928-07-23 Ingot-pushing device Expired - Lifetime US1748948A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2441767A (en) * 1944-11-20 1948-05-18 A Kimball Co Predetermined count control mechanism
US2462506A (en) * 1944-02-10 1949-02-22 Nat Steel Corp Anode bar jack
US6382039B1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2002-05-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Telescopic system for a robot
US6405782B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-06-18 Keng Mu Cheng Transmission system for a motor-driven blind
US6513398B1 (en) * 1999-11-11 2003-02-04 Dewert Antriebs- Und Systemtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Electromotive adjustment assembly
US20070295126A1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-12-27 Chia-Jung Wang Lifting Device having parallel Double Screw Rods
US8763963B1 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-07-01 Chin-Chu Li Panel supporting device with elevating function
JP2014188680A (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Bag-making machine
US20150342809A1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Aktiebolaget Skf Transmission for an adjustable-height platform and method for changing a height of a platform
US20180058554A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2018-03-01 A. Mannesmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Four-stage telescopic actuator with a screw drive
TWI660133B (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-05-21 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Telescopic adjuster
US11491639B2 (en) * 2018-07-23 2022-11-08 Tokyo Electron Limited Extendable device

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462506A (en) * 1944-02-10 1949-02-22 Nat Steel Corp Anode bar jack
US2441767A (en) * 1944-11-20 1948-05-18 A Kimball Co Predetermined count control mechanism
US6513398B1 (en) * 1999-11-11 2003-02-04 Dewert Antriebs- Und Systemtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Electromotive adjustment assembly
US6382039B1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2002-05-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Telescopic system for a robot
US6405782B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-06-18 Keng Mu Cheng Transmission system for a motor-driven blind
US20070295126A1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-12-27 Chia-Jung Wang Lifting Device having parallel Double Screw Rods
US7712389B2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2010-05-11 T-Motion Technology Co., Ltd. Lifting device having parallel double screw rods
US8763963B1 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-07-01 Chin-Chu Li Panel supporting device with elevating function
JP2014188680A (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Bag-making machine
US20150342809A1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Aktiebolaget Skf Transmission for an adjustable-height platform and method for changing a height of a platform
EP2952780A3 (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-07-27 Aktiebolaget SKF Transmission
US10406051B2 (en) * 2014-05-28 2019-09-10 Aktiebolaget Skf Transmission for an adjustable-height platform and method for changing a height of a platform
US20180058554A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2018-03-01 A. Mannesmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Four-stage telescopic actuator with a screw drive
US10527141B2 (en) * 2015-03-25 2020-01-07 A. Mannesmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Four-stage telescopic actuator with a screw drive
TWI660133B (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-05-21 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Telescopic adjuster
CN110630714A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-31 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Telescopic adjusting device
CN110630714B (en) * 2018-06-22 2021-01-01 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Telescopic adjusting device
US10907709B2 (en) 2018-06-22 2021-02-02 Pegatron Corporation Telescopic adjuster
US11491639B2 (en) * 2018-07-23 2022-11-08 Tokyo Electron Limited Extendable device

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