US174699A - Improvement in machines for pressing woven fabrics - Google Patents
Improvement in machines for pressing woven fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US174699A US174699A US174699DA US174699A US 174699 A US174699 A US 174699A US 174699D A US174699D A US 174699DA US 174699 A US174699 A US 174699A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pressing
- woven fabrics
- machines
- improvement
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000003165 Abomasum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
- B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
- B23Q5/06—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by fluid pressure or pneumatic power
Definitions
- This invention consists in the combination of a steam-cylinder and hydraulic pump with a ram and pressing-table.
- Figure 1 represents an elevation of the machine taken from the side on which the steam cylinder and pump are located; Fig. 2, a partial central sectional elevation through the ram and pressingtable; and Fig. 3, an elevation upon the side on which is located the mechanism for giving the drawing-off rollers their intermittent movement.
- the general operation of the machine is as follows: The material to be pressed is moved forward toward the pressing-tables bythe continuous movement of the delivery-rollers. It is drawn in between the pressing-surfaces by the drawing-off rollers, which have an intermittent movement harmonizing with the action of the vertically-moving pressing-table, so that no strain is exerted upon the cloth while it is subjected to the pressing action.
- a Fig. 2
- a Fig. 2
- a hydraulic cylinder provided with a ram, 0, as shown.
- 01 represents a cast-iron table, secured to the top of the ram, and
- Fig. 1 represents proper standards supporting a strong upper plate, f, which is so held that a suitable distance intervenes between its lower face and the upper face of table d.
- g represents a steam-cylinder, provded with a slide-valve, j, operated by a lever, 1", moved by a tappet, k, or other proper means.
- m represents the piston of a steamcylinder, and n the piston-rod, which latter serves also as a plunger in the hydraulic pump it, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3.
- the falling of the piston removes the pressure from the pump, so that the table is free to fall.
- the delivery-rollers receive a continuous movement from any proper source.
- the drawing-01'1" rollers are actuated in the following manner: 0 and p in Fig. 3 represent these rollers.
- the lower roller is secured fixedly in the frame, and motion is communicated to it by a friction-roller, resting in a movable frame, which receives a continuous revolution from any proper source, At the proper time in the movement of the machine the movable frame is raised by proper mechanism, so that no motion is communicated to the drawingoff rollers, this occuring, of course when the cloth is being pressed.
- the pressing-plate descends the continuously-revolving roller also descends, and communicates movement to the drawing-01f rollers, which take up that portion of the cloth which has just been pressed.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
- ZSheets-Sheet v G. H. NUSSEY 8a WPB. LEACHMAN. MACHINE FOR PRESSING WOVEN FABRICS.
Patented March 14, 1876,
WT M
z; Maw W6? NPETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON, D C.
ZShets-Sheeti G. H. NUSSEY & W. B. LEACHMAN. MACHINE FOR PRESSING WOVEN FABRICS.
No.174=,699. Patented March 14,1875
y fl/ ".FETERS, PHOTOJJTHDGRAPNER, WASHINGTON. ll C.-
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIoE'.
' GEORGE H. NU'ssEY AND WILLIAM B. LEAOHMAN, OF LEEDS, ENGLAND.
IMPROVEMENT IN MACHINES FOR PRESSING WOVEN FABRICS.
. e Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 174-699, dated March 14, 1876; application filed February 27,1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, GEORGE HENRY NUssEY and WILLIAM BRADSHAW LEACH- MAN, both of Leeds, England, have invented an Improved Method of and Machinery for Pressing Woven and Felted Fabrics, (patented in England August, 1872, No. 2,370,) of which the following is a specification:
This invention consists in the combination of a steam-cylinder and hydraulic pump with a ram and pressing-table.
In the drawings, Figure 1 represents an elevation of the machine taken from the side on which the steam cylinder and pump are located; Fig. 2, a partial central sectional elevation through the ram and pressingtable; and Fig. 3, an elevation upon the side on which is located the mechanism for giving the drawing-off rollers their intermittent movement.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will now proceed to describe fully its construction and manner of operation.
The general operation of the machine is as follows: The material to be pressed is moved forward toward the pressing-tables bythe continuous movement of the delivery-rollers. It is drawn in between the pressing-surfaces by the drawing-off rollers, which have an intermittent movement harmonizing with the action of the vertically-moving pressing-table, so that no strain is exerted upon the cloth while it is subjected to the pressing action.
a, Fig. 2, represents a strong foundationplate; b, a hydraulic cylinder, provided with a ram, 0, as shown. 01 represents a cast-iron table, secured to the top of the ram, and
adapted to move with it .in a vertical direction. 6, Fig. 1, represents proper standards supporting a strong upper plate, f, which is so held that a suitable distance intervenes between its lower face and the upper face of table d. g represents a steam-cylinder, provded with a slide-valve, j, operated by a lever, 1", moved by a tappet, k, or other proper means. m represents the piston of a steamcylinder, and n the piston-rod, which latter serves also as a plunger in the hydraulic pump it, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3.
The operation of the parts is as follows: The lever being actuated at regular and proper intervals by the continuously-revolving cam k, the slide-valve is depressed to admit steam through the port l below the piston m, which being thereby raised forces the liquid in the pump it through proper connecting-pipes into the cylinder b. In consequence of this the ram 0 is, of course, raised and the table d elevated to press the goods between it and the table].
The continued movement of the lever r in due course of time raises the valve j, which shuts 011' the supply of steam by closing the port 1, and permits the piston m to fall by opening the exhaust l.
The falling of the piston removes the pressure from the pump, so that the table is free to fall. The delivery-rollers receive a continuous movement from any proper source. The drawing-01'1" rollers are actuated in the following manner: 0 and p in Fig. 3 represent these rollers. The lower roller is secured fixedly in the frame, and motion is communicated to it by a friction-roller, resting in a movable frame, which receives a continuous revolution from any proper source, At the proper time in the movement of the machine the movable frame is raised by proper mechanism, so that no motion is communicated to the drawingoff rollers, this occuring, of course when the cloth is being pressed. When the pressing-plate, however, descends the continuously-revolving roller also descends, and communicates movement to the drawing-01f rollers, which take up that portion of the cloth which has just been pressed.
From this description it will be understood that the mechanism is automatic in its action.
The combination of the steam-chest, havv inc; valvej and inlet and outlet openings 1 1, cylinder g, hydraulic pump h, and cylinder and ram with the table d and plate f, as described.
GEORGE HENRY NUSSEY.
WILLIAM BRADSHAW LEACHMAN.
Witnesses:
THOMAS TURNER,
Notary Public, Leeds. EDWARD THOMAS TURNER, Solicitors Clerk, "Leeds.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US174699A true US174699A (en) | 1876-03-14 |
Family
ID=2244106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US174699D Expired - Lifetime US174699A (en) | Improvement in machines for pressing woven fabrics |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US174699A (en) |
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- US US174699D patent/US174699A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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