US1742202A - Fire-escape railing structure - Google Patents
Fire-escape railing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1742202A US1742202A US234311A US23431127A US1742202A US 1742202 A US1742202 A US 1742202A US 234311 A US234311 A US 234311A US 23431127 A US23431127 A US 23431127A US 1742202 A US1742202 A US 1742202A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- railing
- fire
- railing structure
- standards
- standard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C9/00—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
- E06C9/06—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted
- E06C9/08—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members
- E06C9/085—Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members ladders unfolded in the direction of the longitudinal members
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19377—Slidable keys or clutches
- Y10T74/19386—Multiple clutch shafts
- Y10T74/194—Selective
Definitions
- the present invention relates, generally, to railing structures for fire escapes and the like, and, more particularly, to standards used in making up such railings.
- An object of the invention is to provide a standard for metal railings in whichthe use of rivets for fastening the standards to railing stringers is obviated.
- Another object of the invention is to pro vide a railing standard which has a riveting element formed unitary therewith.
- Figures 1 and 2 are respectively face and side elevation views of a railing standard involving the invention
- FIG 3 is a perspective view ofa fire escape railing made up with the standards of Figures 1 and 2;
- Figure 4 is a face elevation view of an alternate form of railing standard end; and Figure 5 is an elevation view in part of a railing stringer and a standard of the form shown in Figure t assembled as in a railing.
- similar reference characters are used to indicate corresponding parts throughout.
- the reference character 1 indicates a railing standard made of iron or steel, wrought, forged or otherwise formed with the flattened ends 2, 2 which have formed unitary therewith the fas tening studs3, 3.
- These said fastening studs 3, 3 are shown in Figure 3 as having been inserted through openings in the railing stringers 4 and riveted thereto to form therewith a railing structure which is cheap to manufacture and which is strong and secure.
- Figures/1 and 5 are illustrated an alternate embodiment of the invention in which the standard 10 has the flatend 11 forged with the unitary fastening stud 12 which is square and which can be otherwise angular in cross section.
- the railing stringer 14 which has punched therein square holes 15 adapted to receive fastening studs 12 of similar shape which are hammered over or riveted in place thereon.
- a ralling for comprising metal fire escapes and the like, stringers havlng spaced apart holes therein, and railing standards having unitary see right angles to the longitudinal axes of said uring studs projecting at standards and positioned in said holes and riveted in place thereon.
- metal stringers having spaced apart angular holes therem, and raihng standards having flattened ends with integral fastening studs ext ending therefrom at right angles to the length of said standards, said studs having the s ame cross sectional shape and size as said holes and being entered thereinto and riveted in place on said stringers.
Description
Jan. 7, 1930. E. EHLERS FIRE ESCAPE RAILING STRUCTURE Filed NOV. 19, 1927 INVENTOR Eda/(pm; Ek/ezx',
BY 3 *2 ATTORNEY Patented Jan. 7, 1933 EDWARD EHLERS, OF MONTCLAIR, NEW JERSEY FIRE-ESCAPE RAILING STRUCTURE Application filed November 19, 1927. Serial No. 234,311.
The present invention relates, generally, to railing structures for fire escapes and the like, and, more particularly, to standards used in making up such railings.
An object of the invention is to provide a standard for metal railings in whichthe use of rivets for fastening the standards to railing stringers is obviated.
Another object of the invention is to pro vide a railing standard which has a riveting element formed unitary therewith.
Other objects of the invention will be clear from the foregoing specification and drawings forming part thereof and from the statements in the appended claims; and the in vention also consists in the new and useful structures and combinations and arrangements of parts set forth in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, used to iilustrate the invention:
Figures 1 and 2 are respectively face and side elevation views of a railing standard involving the invention;
Figure 3 is a perspective view ofa fire escape railing made up with the standards of Figures 1 and 2;
Figure 4; is a face elevation view of an alternate form of railing standard end; and Figure 5 is an elevation view in part of a railing stringer and a standard of the form shown in Figure t assembled as in a railing. In each of the hereinabove described views, similar reference characters are used to indicate corresponding parts throughout.
Referring now to the drawing, the reference character 1 indicates a railing standard made of iron or steel, wrought, forged or otherwise formed with the flattened ends 2, 2 which have formed unitary therewith the fas tening studs3, 3. These said fastening studs 3, 3 are shown in Figure 3 as having been inserted through openings in the railing stringers 4 and riveted thereto to form therewith a railing structure which is cheap to manufacture and which is strong and secure.
In Figures/1 and 5 are illustrated an alternate embodiment of the invention in which the standard 10 has the flatend 11 forged with the unitary fastening stud 12 which is square and which can be otherwise angular in cross section. In Figure 5 is shown the railing stringer 14 which has punched therein square holes 15 adapted to receive fastening studs 12 of similar shape which are hammered over or riveted in place thereon. In
this way is formed a railing structure which is light and economical and which is strong and rigid and, through the engagement of the square studs 12 in the square holes 15, is safe and firm against sagging or collapse of the railing on itself either partly or wholly.
I am aware that some changes may be made in the varlous arrangements and comblnations of parts ma king up the present in- I claim 1. A ralling for comprising metal fire escapes and the like, stringers havlng spaced apart holes therein, and railing standards having unitary see right angles to the longitudinal axes of said uring studs projecting at standards and positioned in said holes and riveted in place thereon.
2. A railing for fire escapes and the like,
comprising metal stringers having spaced apart angular holes therem, and raihng standards having flattened ends with integral fastening studs ext ending therefrom at right angles to the length of said standards, said studs having the s ame cross sectional shape and size as said holes and being entered thereinto and riveted in place on said stringers.
In testimony, that I claim the invention set forth above I have hereunto set my hand this 14th day of N ovember, 1927. EDWARD EHLERS.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US234311A US1742202A (en) | 1927-11-19 | 1927-11-19 | Fire-escape railing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US234311A US1742202A (en) | 1927-11-19 | 1927-11-19 | Fire-escape railing structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1742202A true US1742202A (en) | 1930-01-07 |
Family
ID=22880843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US234311A Expired - Lifetime US1742202A (en) | 1927-11-19 | 1927-11-19 | Fire-escape railing structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1742202A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3339895A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1967-09-05 | Locke Mfg Company | Adjustable wrought iron railing |
US20070228350A1 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-10-04 | Joseph Szuba | Guardrail assembly and method of installing the guardrail assembly |
-
1927
- 1927-11-19 US US234311A patent/US1742202A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3339895A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1967-09-05 | Locke Mfg Company | Adjustable wrought iron railing |
US20070228350A1 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-10-04 | Joseph Szuba | Guardrail assembly and method of installing the guardrail assembly |
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